269 lines
32 KiB
XML
269 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="779FAF9595EAEA891FCB8F9D217C8230" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189379" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7231732c-4a25-46ba-92ec-80a99040a6c9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189379" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461101413524" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reuscher, Michael, Fiege, Dieter & Wehe, Thomas" docDate="2009" docId="B63287A9FFDEB74A838EFCACFEFDFD65" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02191p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2191" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anobothrus apaleatus Reuscher, Fiege & Wehe, 2009, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="4A0BFFD1FFC5B7568319FFAEFFA4FFE7" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Ampharetidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Pacific hot vents and cold seeps, with a key and synoptic table of characters for all genera" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698591538145" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE98C0A5B61EDB9EE465D169FFB069BE">
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<mods:title id="0CFEFFA1144394279398B776B546C5FB">Four new species of Ampharetidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Pacific hot vents and cold seeps, with a key and synoptic table of characters for all genera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9C44B2C24361F2C0017211304B3AF0C5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0DBAB266486C656EA9075BEA65B10A7E">Reuscher, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C26E455227915BD9EF4BFA45ED0CE09B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DC0D071E7C4396F921B36B18A4715D69">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3B6152E6996FAA682F4C17BDF59A33B5">Fiege, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3C3B01C8C7BE18951549E4FAD3D8C817">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="40B5783767765B933CF51426EC17A5F1">Wehe, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ACB9BCE0FB70DA81567710EB6A1CF4AD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9114AAB90ECFD3710FE5632DCE06EC1B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="FBB69B2143A549F65859078CAE461862">
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<mods:date id="53F2FF443D16D589A88974CA893C1414">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B2EB05945305F3CBE145F47C8ED0C8A5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C1E7B23AB85F2E7D5361CDEC3C26E4C2">2191</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1D3FE148CD6439711E2B8FC3A4BAD896">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E1099D15EF218C183315EBD52636E02E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4A6345A3070EF56313907025DCDBEFB0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.189379</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="92A23E9A053D5E047786DDB8FADCBF72" type="GBIF-Dataset">7231732c-4a25-46ba-92ec-80a99040a6c9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42F8C7F7A74690112AD90AFF78BC0987" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="483100597A9CB081BB2302EE930A2F75" type="Zenodo-Dep">189379</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B63287A9FFDEB74A838EFCACFEFDFD65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6219218" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119621974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6219218" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B63287A9FFDEB74A838EFCACFEFDFD65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B63287A9FFDEB74A838EFCACFEFDFD65" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="76816534FFDEB74D838EFCACFEDAFCD8" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFDEB74D838EFCACFDA2FCFB" blockId="27.[151,518,770,831]" box="[151,518,770,796]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="656C81D3FFDEB74D838EFCACFDA2FCFB" bold="true" box="[151,518,770,796]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D838EFCACFDA2FCFB" bold="true" box="[151,518,770,796]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFDEB74D838EFCACFE05FCFB" ID-CoL="66SHZ" box="[151,417,770,796]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="apaleatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D838EFCACFE05FCFB" bold="true" box="[151,417,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Anobothrus apaleatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="17DC57D6FFDEB74D82B1FCACFDA2FCFB" box="[424,518,770,796]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFDEB74D838EFC8BFEDAFCD8" blockId="27.[151,518,770,831]" box="[151,382,805,831]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A6A02A3AFFDEB74D8386FC8BFF41FCD8" box="[159,229,805,831]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="28.[151,255,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,702,1408]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[188,1398,697,1453]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 4. Anobothrus apaleatus sp. nov. holotype (SMF 17752): a: lateral overview, b: schematic drawing showing arrangement of branchiae, c: pygidium, dorsal view, d: thoracic uncinus, lateral view, e: thoracic uncinus, frontal view. Elevated notopodia not apparent." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189383/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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a–e; Table 5)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="76816534FFDEB74D838EFCDCFCCAFB7C" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFDEB74D838EFCDCFD58FBA9" blockId="27.[151,1437,882,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D838EFCDCFE14FC6B" bold="true" box="[151,432,882,908]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Examined specimens.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="E120881DFFDEB74D82A0FCDCFD8AFC6B" box="[441,558,882,908]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, So 157, station 33 TVG,
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<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D8068FCDCFBAAFC6B" box="[881,1038,882,908]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-37.775917">37°46.555’S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D8705FCDCFB74FC6B" box="[1052,1232,882,908]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-110.91025">110°54.615’W</geoCoordinate>
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to
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<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D87E3FCDCFA3CFC6B" box="[1274,1432,882,908]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-37.775967">37°46.558’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D838EFC37FEE0FC54" box="[151,324,921,947]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-110.91058">110°54.635’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="F9639B5AFFDEB74D8256FC37FE4AFC54" box="[335,494,921,947]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2125" metricValueMax="2.219" metricValueMin="2.206" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="2212.5" valueMax="2219.0" valueMin="2206.0">2206-2219 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="4A25107FFFDEB74D82E0FC37FDD5FC54" box="[505,625,921,947]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2001-06-29">29.6.2001</date>
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, 1 cs (
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<collectionCode id="588AAE7AFFDEB74D81A0FC37FD51FC54" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[697,757,921,947]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">SMF</collectionCode>
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17752). Additional specimens: So 110/1a: Station 9 TVG,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D838EFC6EFEE6FC3D" box="[151,322,960,986]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="44.66945">44°40.167’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D8249FC6EFDAAFC3D" box="[336,526,960,986]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-125.09758">125°05.855’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="F9639B5AFFDEB74D8104FC6EFDD6FC3D" box="[541,626,960,986]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.96" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="596.0">596 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="4A25107FFFDEB74D8199FC6EFCA1FC3D" box="[640,773,960,986]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1996-12-07">12.7.1996</date>
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||
, 1 cs (
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||
<collectionCode id="588AAE7AFFDEB74D8043FC6EFC3FFC3D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[858,923,960,986]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">SMF</collectionCode>
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||
17814). Station 11 TVG,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D87F4FC6EFA3CFC3D" box="[1261,1432,960,986]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="44.6689">44°40.134’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D838EFC48FEF7FBE7" box="[151,339,998,1024]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-125.10838">125°06.503’W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="F9639B5AFFDEB74D8278FC48FE10FBE7" box="[353,436,998,1024]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.24" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="524.0">524 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="4A25107FFFDEB74D82DAFC48FDE1FBE7" box="[451,581,998,1024]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1996-12-07">12.7.1996</date>
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||
, 1 cs (
|
||
<collectionCode id="588AAE7AFFDEB74D8180FC48FD7DFBE7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[665,729,998,1024]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">SMF</collectionCode>
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||
17809). Station 15 ROV,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D8730FC48FB66FBE7" box="[1065,1218,998,1024]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="44.669">44°40.14’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D87D6FC48FADFFBE7" box="[1231,1403,998,1024]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="-125.09534">125°05.72’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
to
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||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D838EFBA3FE80FBC0" box="[151,292,1037,1063]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="44.669167">44°40.15’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D8229FBA3FE74FBC0" box="[304,464,1037,1063]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="9" value="-125.09683">125°05.81’W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<date id="4A25107FFFDEB74D82C5FBA3FDF0FBC0" box="[476,596,1037,1063]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1996-12-07">12.7.1996</date>
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||
, 1 cs (
|
||
<collectionCode id="588AAE7AFFDEB74D81B9FBA3FD78FBC0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[672,732,1037,1063]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">SMF</collectionCode>
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||
17811). Station 18 TVG,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D8714FBA3FB0DFBC0" box="[1037,1193,1037,1063]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="44.570583">44°34.235’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D87ACFBA3FAC7FBC0" box="[1205,1379,1037,1063]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-125.148186">125°08.891’W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="F9639B5AFFDEB74D8669FBA3FF15FBA9" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.779999999999999" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="778.0">778 m</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="4A25107FFFDEB74D83A5FB9AFE91FBA9" box="[188,309,1076,1102]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1996-12-07">12.7.1996</date>
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||
, 4 af (
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||
<collectionCode id="588AAE7AFFDEB74D8265FB9AFE1CFBA9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[380,440,1076,1102]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
17815), 1 af (
|
||
<collectionCode id="588AAE7AFFDEB74D8144FB9AFD3DFBA9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[605,665,1076,1102]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
17816).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFDEB74D83DFFBF4FCCAFB7C" blockId="27.[151,1437,882,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D83DFFBF4FD26FB93" bold="true" box="[198,642,1114,1140]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Additional
|
||
<typeStatus id="E120881DFFDEB74D824AFBF4FE2CFB93" box="[339,392,1114,1140]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFDEB74D8190FBF5FB63FB93" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1965" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1965" box="[649,1223,1114,1140]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Sosanides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="glandularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D8190FBF5FC28FB93" box="[649,908,1115,1140]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sosanides glandularis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A0A4B4EFFDEB74D808AFBF4FB63FB93" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[915,1223,1114,1140]" pageId="27" pageNumber="38" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1965) Die Polychaeten des Sublitorals. In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. & Hartmann, G. (Eds.), Zur Kenntnis des Sublitorals der chilenischen Kuste unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. (Mit Bemerkungen uber den Einfluss sauerstoffarmer Stromungen auf die Besiedlung von marinen Sedimenten). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut 62 (Erganzungsband), 59 - 305." type="journal article" year="1965">Hartmann-Schröder, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="E120881DFFDEB74D87CBFBF4FAE6FB93" box="[1234,1346,1114,1140]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, station 76,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D83DAFB2FFE8AFB7C" box="[195,302,1153,1179]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="-73.65">73°39’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5BAF5078FFDEB74D822FFB2FFE3CFB7C" box="[310,408,1153,1179]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="925" value="-38.266666">38°16’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F9639B5AFFDEB74D82BCFB2FFE47FB7C" box="[421,483,1153,1179]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="66.0">66 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="4A25107FFFDEB74D82F6FB2FFDC2FB7C" box="[495,614,1153,1179]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1960-11-03">11.3.1960</date>
|
||
, 1 cs (
|
||
<collectionCode id="588AAE7AFFDEB74D81B6FB2FFD56FB7C" box="[687,754,1153,1179]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">ZMH</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="588AAE7AFFDEB74D81E3FB2FFCB2FB7C" box="[762,790,1153,1179]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P-</collectionCode>
|
||
15029).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="76816534FFDEB74D83DFFB09FC45F8B4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFDEB74D83DFFB09FF6AF8E1" blockId="27.[151,1437,882,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D83DFFB09FEFBFB26" bold="true" box="[198,351,1191,1217]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Length of
|
||
<typeStatus id="E120881DFFDEB74D82EDFB06FDFEFB25" box="[500,602,1192,1218]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="F9639B5AFFDEB74D8170FB06FD60FB25" box="[617,708,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width (excl. parapodia)
|
||
<quantity id="F9639B5AFFDEB74D871AFB06FBC3FB25" box="[1027,1127,1192,1218]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body narrow, gradually tapering towards pygidium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A6A02A3AFFDEB74D82F5FB60FD92FB0F" box="[492,566,1230,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="28.[151,255,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,702,1408]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[188,1398,697,1453]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 4. Anobothrus apaleatus sp. nov. holotype (SMF 17752): a: lateral overview, b: schematic drawing showing arrangement of branchiae, c: pygidium, dorsal view, d: thoracic uncinus, lateral view, e: thoracic uncinus, frontal view. Elevated notopodia not apparent." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189383/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Prostomium trilobed, without eye-spots. Buccal tentacles withdrawn, tips densely covered with short papillae. Four pairs of long, narrow, cirriform branchiae on segment II. No gap between groups of branchiae. Three branchiae of each group arranged in a transverse line; one pair of branchiae slightly shifted backwards between innermost and outer two branchiae of each group (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A6A02A3AFFDEB74D862BFAECFAD9FABB" box="[1330,1405,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="28.[151,255,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,702,1408]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[188,1398,697,1453]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 4. Anobothrus apaleatus sp. nov. holotype (SMF 17752): a: lateral overview, b: schematic drawing showing arrangement of branchiae, c: pygidium, dorsal view, d: thoracic uncinus, lateral view, e: thoracic uncinus, frontal view. Elevated notopodia not apparent." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189383/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
b). Paired nephridial papillae not visible. 15 thoracic chaetigers. First three notopodia reduced. First chaetiger with only one or two chaetae on each side, hardly visible. 12 thoracic uncinigers. Second unciniger anteriorly with circular glandular band. Fifth-to-last pair of notopodia elevated and connected by prominent dorsal glandular ridge. Elevated notopodia without morphological modifications, resembling remaining notopodia. Notopodia without cirri. Neuropodia from third abdominal segment onwards elongated pinnules. 12 abdominal segments. Abdomen long, encompassing about half of body length. Pygidium with terminal anus, surrounded by two lateral papillae and three minute dorsal papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A6A02A3AFFDEB74D80C0F9FFFB80F98C" box="[985,1060,1617,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="28.[151,255,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,702,1408]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[188,1398,697,1453]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 4. Anobothrus apaleatus sp. nov. holotype (SMF 17752): a: lateral overview, b: schematic drawing showing arrangement of branchiae, c: pygidium, dorsal view, d: thoracic uncinus, lateral view, e: thoracic uncinus, frontal view. Elevated notopodia not apparent." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189383/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
c). Capillary chaetae appearing bilimbate under the light microscope. Chaetae of unciniger with elevated notopodia without visible modifications. Thoracic uncini with three vertical rows of four teeth each. Median row of teeth shifted, resulting in alternate rows. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A6A02A3AFFDEB74D82C7F96BFD81F938" box="[478,549,1733,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="28.[151,255,1476,1500]" captionTargetBox="[192,1394,702,1408]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[188,1398,697,1453]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 4. Anobothrus apaleatus sp. nov. holotype (SMF 17752): a: lateral overview, b: schematic drawing showing arrangement of branchiae, c: pygidium, dorsal view, d: thoracic uncinus, lateral view, e: thoracic uncinus, frontal view. Elevated notopodia not apparent." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189383/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
d, e). Abdominal uncini similar to thoracic ones. Tube made of red deep-sea clay.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFDEB74D83DFF8BCFC45F8B4" blockId="27.[151,1437,882,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D83DFF8BCFEE5F8CB" bold="true" box="[198,321,1810,1836]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Other complete specimens (SMF 17809, SMF 17814, SMF 17811)
|
||
<quantity id="F9639B5AFFDEB74D8779F8BCFB65F8CB" box="[1120,1217,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Dorsal ridge across unciniger
|
||
<quantity id="F9639B5AFFDEB74D8244F897FE2EF8B4" box="[349,394,1849,1875]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
|
||
other specimens less pronounced than in
|
||
<typeStatus id="E120881DFFDEB74D806AF897FC79F8B4" box="[883,989,1849,1875]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="76816534FFDEB74A83DFF8F1FF09FDE9" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFDEB74D83DFF8F1FCD3F809" blockId="27.[151,1437,882,2030]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D83DFF8F1FEE4F89E" bold="true" box="[198,320,1887,1913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFDEB74D8251F8CEFDE8F89E" box="[328,588,1888,1913]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="apaleatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D8251F8CEFDE8F89E" box="[328,588,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Anobothrus apaleatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="17DC57D6FFDEB74D814CF8F1FD10F89E" box="[597,692,1887,1913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D814CF8F1FD10F89E" bold="true" box="[597,692,1887,1913]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, differs from all other species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFDEB74D87D9F8CEFAEDF89E" box="[1216,1353,1888,1913]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D87D9F8CEFAEDF89E" box="[1216,1353,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Anobothrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the lack of chaetae on segment II. But the presence of the elevated notopodia of unciniger 8 and the circular band on uncinger 2 clearly distinguish this species as belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFDEB74D8068F803FC5EF821" box="[881,1018,1965,1990]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFDEB74D8068F803FC5EF821" box="[881,1018,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Anobothrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A synoptic overview of important characters for all valid species of the genus is given in Table 5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFD9B74A83DCFF36FB4CFEC1" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,642]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
The only other species with the circular band on unciniger 2 is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFD9B74A80B6FF36FA3CFF55" authority="Desbruyeres, 1978" authorityName="Desbruyeres" authorityYear="1978" box="[943,1432,152,178]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laubieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A80B6FF36FB39FF56" box="[943,1181,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Anobothrus laubieri</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A0A4B4EFFD9B74A87B4FF36FA2BFF55" author="Desbruyeres" box="[1197,1423,152,178]" pageId="28" pageNumber="37" refString="Desbruyeres, D. (1978) Melythasides laubieri gen. sp. nov., Ampharetidae (Annelides Polychetes sedentaires) abyssal de la mer de Norvege. Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 353 (514), 231 - 238." type="journal article" year="1978">Desbruyères, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This species can be easily distinguished by the possession of three instead of four pairs of branchiae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFD9B74A838EFF4BFDF7FF18" authority="Monro, 1939" authorityName="Monro" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,595,229,255]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antarcticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A838EFF4BFE0BFF19" box="[151,431,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Anobothrus antarcticus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A0A4B4EFFD9B74A82AEFF4BFDF7FF18" author="Monro" box="[439,595,229,255]" pageId="28" pageNumber="39" refString="Monro, C. C. A. (1939) Polychaeta. B. A. N. Z. Antarctic Research Expedition Reports, 4 (4), 87 - 156." type="journal article" year="1939">Monro, 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only other species with papillose tentacles within the genus but has pronounced chaetae on segment II (paleae) and its circular band is situated on unciniger 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFD9B74A83DCFE9CFE82FE27" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,642]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<typeStatus id="E120881DFFD9B74A83DCFE9CFF5BFEAB" box="[197,255,306,332]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFD9B74A8295FE9CFC54FEAB" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1965" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1965" box="[396,1008,306,332]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="glandularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A8295FE9CFD06FEAC" box="[396,674,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Anobothrus glandularis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A0A4B4EFFD9B74A81A8FE9CFC42FEAB" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[689,998,306,332]" pageId="28" pageNumber="38" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1965) Die Polychaeten des Sublitorals. In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. & Hartmann, G. (Eds.), Zur Kenntnis des Sublitorals der chilenischen Kuste unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. (Mit Bemerkungen uber den Einfluss sauerstoffarmer Stromungen auf die Besiedlung von marinen Sedimenten). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut 62 (Erganzungsband), 59 - 305." type="journal article" year="1965">Hartmann-Schröder, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFD9B74A8788FE9CFA30FEAC" box="[1169,1428,306,331]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Sosanides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="glandularis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A8788FE9CFA30FEAC" box="[1169,1428,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sosanides glandularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was examined to assess the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFD9B74A8162FEF7FCA0FE95" box="[635,772,345,370]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A8162FEF7FCA0FE95" box="[635,772,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Anobothrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFD9B74A8025FEF7FC15FE95" box="[828,945,345,370]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Sosanides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A8025FEF7FC15FE95" box="[828,945,345,370]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sosanides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as suggested by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A0A4B4EFFD9B74A876FFEF7FABCFE94" author="Jirkov" box="[1142,1304,345,371]" pageId="28" pageNumber="39" refString="Jirkov, I. A. (2001) [Polychaeta of the Arctic Ocean]. Yanus-K, Moskva, 632 pp (in Russian)." type="book" year="2001">Jirkov (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. We follow Jirkov in considering the monotypic genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFD9B74A81A8FE2EFBD1FE7D" authority="Hartmann-Schroder, 1965" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1965" box="[689,1141,384,410]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Sosanides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A81A8FE2EFC88FE7E" box="[689,812,384,409]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sosanides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="5A0A4B4EFFD9B74A802CFE2EFBD1FE7D" author="Hartmann-Schroder" box="[821,1141,384,410]" pageId="28" pageNumber="38" refString="Hartmann-Schroder, G. (1965) Die Polychaeten des Sublitorals. In: Hartmann-Schroder, G. & Hartmann, G. (Eds.), Zur Kenntnis des Sublitorals der chilenischen Kuste unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. (Mit Bemerkungen uber den Einfluss sauerstoffarmer Stromungen auf die Besiedlung von marinen Sedimenten). Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen zoologischen Museum und Institut 62 (Erganzungsband), 59 - 305." type="journal article" year="1965">Hartmann-Schröder, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F99B4D3CFFD9B74A838EFE09FE84FE27" box="[151,288,423,448]" class="Polychaeta" family="Ampharetidae" genus="Anobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A838EFE09FE84FE27" box="[151,288,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Anobothrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFD9B74A83DCFE63FF09FDE9" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,642]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Detailed information for all genera considered valid and showing a dorsal modification are given in Table 6.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="76816534FFD9B74A83DFFDB4FBD1FDD3" box="[198,1141,538,564]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFD9B74A83DFFDB4FBD1FDD3" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,642]" box="[198,1141,538,564]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A83DFFDB4FEF7FDD3" bold="true" box="[198,339,538,564]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named for the lack of chaetae on segment II (paleae).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="76816534FFD9B74A83DFFDEEFEFDFD65" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="3E2436BFFFD9B74A83DFFDEEFEFDFD65" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,642]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="0CEFEAADFFD9B74A83DFFDEEFEC3FDBD" bold="true" box="[198,359,576,602]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
North-East Pacific: Cascadia Margin (off Oregon,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="468C762FFFD9B74A80F6FDEFFB8BFDBC" box="[1007,1071,577,603]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
). South-East Pacific: Pacific-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="468C762FFFD9B74A838EFDC6FEA0FD65" box="[151,260,616,642]" name="Antarctica" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
|
||
Ridge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |