336 lines
31 KiB
XML
336 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648" ID-PMC="PMC7835198" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e59648" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2E56CD86B4425E9A8825FFF492BF19C8" ID-PubMed="33519261" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e59648" checkinTime="1611008215846" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wijesinghe, Subodini N., Wang, Yong, Zucconi, Laura, Dayarathne, Monika C., Boonmee, Saranyaphat, Camporesi, Erio, Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N. & Hyde, Kevin D." docDate="2021" docId="A80883D54F7B5E04B9B928795D08F153" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e59648" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-01-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648" docTitle="Phomatodes nebulosa Qian Chen & L. Cai, Stud. Mycol. 82: 191 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="2E56CD86B4425E9A8825FFF492BF19C8" lastPageNumber="59648" masterDocId="2E56CD86B4425E9A8825FFF492BF19C8" masterDocTitle="Additions to Italian Pleosporinae, including Italica heraclei sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="59648" masterPageNumber="59648" pageNumber="59648" updateTime="1668128608865" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Additions to Italian Pleosporinae, including Italica heraclei sp. nov.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wijesinghe, Subodini N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5625-9578</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Agriculture College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550025, China & Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Agriculture College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yongwangbis@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zucconi, Laura</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecological and Biological Sciences, University of Tuscia, Largo dell'Universita snc, 01100, Viterbo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dayarathne, Monika C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Pathology, Agriculture College, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550025, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boonmee, Saranyaphat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Camporesi, Erio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>A. M. B. Gruppo Micologico Forlivese " Antonio Cicognani ", Via Roma 18, Forli, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wanasinghe, Dhanushka N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1759-3933</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & East and Central Asia Regional Office, World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF), Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & Honghe Center for Mountain Futures, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Honghe County, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand & CAS Key Laboratory for Plant Biodiversity and Biogeography of East Asia (KLPB), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China & Innovative Institute of Plant Health, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Enginnering, Haizhu District, Guangzhou 510225, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-01-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>9</mods:number>
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<mods:end>59648</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-9-e59648</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2E56CD86B4425E9A8825FFF492BF19C8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" type="multiple">
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A80883D54F7B5E04B9B928795D08F153" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A80883D54F7B5E04B9B928795D08F153" lastPageNumber="59648" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
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<taxonomicName LSID="A80883D5-4F7B-5E04-B9B9-28795D08F153" authority="(Pers.) Qian Chen & L. Cai, Stud. Mycol. 82: 191 (2015)" authorityName="Qian Chen & L. Cai, Stud. Mycol. 82: 191" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Pers." baseAuthorityYear="2015" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Phomatodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phomatodes nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">Phomatodes nebulosa (Pers.) Qian Chen & L. Cai, Stud. Mycol. 82: 191 (2015)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Qian Chen & L. Cai, Stud. Mycol. 82: 191" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Pers." class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Phomatodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phomatodes nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">Phomatodes nebulosa</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Sphaeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sphaeria nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Sphaeria nebulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
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<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Sphaeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sphaeria nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">Sphaeria nebulosa</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Pleosporaceae" genus="Sphaeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sphaeria nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Sphaeria nebulosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Pers., Observ. mycol. (Lipsiae) 2: 69 (1800) [1799]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="Mae Fah Luang University Herbarium (MFLU)" collectorName="Erio Camporesi" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Type status:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Erio Camporesi</collectorName>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Taxon:</emphasis>
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namePublishedIn: Phomatodes nebulosa (Pers.) Qian Chen & L. Cai, Stud. Mycol. 82: 191 (2015); kingdom: Fungi; phylum: Ascomycota; class: Dothideomycetes; order: Pleosporales; family: Didymellaceae; genus: Phomatodes; specificEpithet: nebulosa; taxonRank: species;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Location:</emphasis>
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stateProvince: Province of Arezzo [AR]; county: Italy; municipality: near Passo la Calla - Stia;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Identification:</emphasis>
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identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">S.N. Wijesinghe</determinerName>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Event:</emphasis>
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year: 2018; month: December; day: 3; habitat: on a dead and aerial stem of Urtica dioica (Rosales, Urticaceae); fieldNotes: Terrestrial;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Record Level:</emphasis>
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institutionID: MFLU 18-2685; institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Mae Fah Luang University Herbarium (MFLU)</collectionCode>
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; ownerInstitutionCode: IT 4110
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</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="Mae Fah Luang Culture Collection (MFLUCC)" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Type status:</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Other material</typeStatus>
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||
.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Record Level:</emphasis>
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type: living culture; collectionID: MFLUCC 20-0155; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Mae Fah Luang Culture Collection (MFLUCC)</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
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Saprobic on dead aboveground stem of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Urtica dioica" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="dioica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Urtica dioica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="order">Rosales</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Urticaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Asexual morph</emphasis>
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: Coelomycetous.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Conidiomata</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F6199193" captionText="Figure 5. Phomatodes nebulosa (MFLU 18 - 2685). a-b. Conidiomata on a dead stem of Urtica dioica Rosales, Urticaceae). c. Longitudinal section of a conidioma. d. Conidiomatal wall. e-f. Development stages of conidiogenesis. g-j. Conidiospores. k. Germinating conidium. l-m. Colonies on PDA (l upper, m lower). Scale bars: a = 100 µm, c = 50 µm, b, k = 20 µm, d-e = 10 µm, f-j = 5 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/460209" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">5</figureCitation>
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a-c) immersed, raised as black spots on the host surface, pycnidial, 60-70
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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140-170
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(x¯ = 66.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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155
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 10), solitary, scattered, unilocular, globose or subglobose to irregular.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Pycnidial wall</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F6199193" captionText="Figure 5. Phomatodes nebulosa (MFLU 18 - 2685). a-b. Conidiomata on a dead stem of Urtica dioica Rosales, Urticaceae). c. Longitudinal section of a conidioma. d. Conidiomatal wall. e-f. Development stages of conidiogenesis. g-j. Conidiospores. k. Germinating conidium. l-m. Colonies on PDA (l upper, m lower). Scale bars: a = 100 µm, c = 50 µm, b, k = 20 µm, d-e = 10 µm, f-j = 5 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/460209" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">5</figureCitation>
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d) pseudoparenchymatous, 3-5-layered, 15-30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(x¯ = 25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 10) wide, thick walled, the outermost layer comprising dark brown cells of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">textura angularis</emphasis>
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, the inner layer comprising pale brown to hyaline cells of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">textura angularis</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Conidiophores</emphasis>
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reduced to conidiogenous cells.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F6199193" captionText="Figure 5. Phomatodes nebulosa (MFLU 18 - 2685). a-b. Conidiomata on a dead stem of Urtica dioica Rosales, Urticaceae). c. Longitudinal section of a conidioma. d. Conidiomatal wall. e-f. Development stages of conidiogenesis. g-j. Conidiospores. k. Germinating conidium. l-m. Colonies on PDA (l upper, m lower). Scale bars: a = 100 µm, c = 50 µm, b, k = 20 µm, d-e = 10 µm, f-j = 5 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/460209" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">5</figureCitation>
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e-f) 4-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(x¯ = 4.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 5), enteroblastic, phialidic, ampulliform or short cylindrical, determinate, smooth, hyaline.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Conidia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F6199193" captionText="Figure 5. Phomatodes nebulosa (MFLU 18 - 2685). a-b. Conidiomata on a dead stem of Urtica dioica Rosales, Urticaceae). c. Longitudinal section of a conidioma. d. Conidiomatal wall. e-f. Development stages of conidiogenesis. g-j. Conidiospores. k. Germinating conidium. l-m. Colonies on PDA (l upper, m lower). Scale bars: a = 100 µm, c = 50 µm, b, k = 20 µm, d-e = 10 µm, f-j = 5 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/460209" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">5</figureCitation>
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g-j) 4-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1-2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
(x¯ = 5.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, n = 30) ellipsoidal to cylindrical, aseptate, guttulate, smooth-walled, hyaline.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Sexual morph</emphasis>
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: Undetermined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
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Culture characteristics: Conidia germinating on PDA within 24 h, from single-spore isolation. Colonies (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F6199193" captionText="Figure 5. Phomatodes nebulosa (MFLU 18 - 2685). a-b. Conidiomata on a dead stem of Urtica dioica Rosales, Urticaceae). c. Longitudinal section of a conidioma. d. Conidiomatal wall. e-f. Development stages of conidiogenesis. g-j. Conidiospores. k. Germinating conidium. l-m. Colonies on PDA (l upper, m lower). Scale bars: a = 100 µm, c = 50 µm, b, k = 20 µm, d-e = 10 µm, f-j = 5 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/460209" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">5</figureCitation>
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l-m) on PDA reaching 5-10 mm diam. after 10 days at 18°C, circular, entire edge, flat, dense, white in both upper and lower sides.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">GenBank accession numbers (ex-MFLUCC 20-0155): ITS = MT880293, LSU = MT880295, TUB2 = MT901291</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Notes</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Q.Chen & L.Cai" authorityYear="2015" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Phomatodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phomatodes" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Phomatodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was introduced by
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<bibRefCitation author="Chen, Q." journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" pagination="137 - 217" refId="B6199690" refString="Chen, Q., Jiang, GZ, Cai, L, Crous, PW, 2015. Resolving the Phoma enigma. Studies in Mycology 82: 137 - 217" title="Resolving the Phoma enigma" volume="82" year="2015">Chen et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
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to accommodate
|
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<taxonomicName class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Phoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phoma" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Phoma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like taxa in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Didymellaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The type species,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Q. Chen & L. Cai" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Moesz" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Phomatodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phomatodes aubrietiae" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aubrietiae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Phomatodes aubrietiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is characterised by globose to subglobose pycnidia, ostiolate conidiomata, solitary or confluent, with a 3-5-layered, pigmented pseudoparenchymatous pycnidial wall, phialidic, hyaline, smooth, ampulliform to doliiform conidiogenous cells and cylindrical to allantoid, hyaline, thin-walled, smooth, aseptate, polar guttulate conidia (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chen, Q." journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" pagination="137 - 217" refId="B6199690" refString="Chen, Q., Jiang, GZ, Cai, L, Crous, PW, 2015. Resolving the Phoma enigma. Studies in Mycology 82: 137 - 217" title="Resolving the Phoma enigma" volume="82" year="2015">Chen et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The morphology of our material (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F6199193" captionText="Figure 5. Phomatodes nebulosa (MFLU 18 - 2685). a-b. Conidiomata on a dead stem of Urtica dioica Rosales, Urticaceae). c. Longitudinal section of a conidioma. d. Conidiomatal wall. e-f. Development stages of conidiogenesis. g-j. Conidiospores. k. Germinating conidium. l-m. Colonies on PDA (l upper, m lower). Scale bars: a = 100 µm, c = 50 µm, b, k = 20 µm, d-e = 10 µm, f-j = 5 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/460209" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">5</figureCitation>
|
||
) agrees with that of the holotype (CBS 100191), with globose to subglobose conidiomata; phialidic, ampulliform conidiogenous cells; and hyaline, aseptate and polar guttulate conidia (5-7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1.5-2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
|
||
From the comparison of ITS, LSU and TUB2 sequences between
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Urticaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">P. nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(CBS 100191-type) and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Urticaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">P. nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MFLUCC 20-0155), both strains were identical. In our multi-locus phylogenetic analyses, the new isolate (MFLUCC 20-0155) and the ex-type strains of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Urticaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">P. nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(CBS 117.93, CBS 740.96, CBS 100191, MFLU 18-0177) clustered together with high support (99 ML/1.00 PP) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F6199171" captionText="Figure 2. Phylogeny of the family Didymellaceae, reconstructed from the combined ITS-LSU-RPB 2 - TUB 2 dataset. Leptosphaeria conoidea (CBS 616.75) and L. doliolum (CBS 505.75) serve as outgroup taxa. ML = 70 and PP = 0.95 are presented above each node. The new isolate is indicated in bold; T = type strains. The scale bar represents the expected number of nucleotide substitutions per site." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.9.e59648.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/480000" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">
|
||
Early records of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Qian Chen & L. Cai, Stud. Mycol. 82: 191" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Pers." class="Dothideomycetes" family="Didymellaceae" genus="Phomatodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phomatodes nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Phomatodes nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were reported on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Armoracia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Armoracia rusticana" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rusticana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Armoracia rusticana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Brassicales</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Mercurialis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Mercurialis perennis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="perennis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Mercurialis perennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Malpighiales</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from the Netherlands,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Thlaspi" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thlaspi arvense" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arvense">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Thlaspi arvense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Brassicales</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Brassicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Brassicaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from Poland (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chen, Q." journalOrPublisher="Studies in Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" pagination="137 - 217" refId="B6199690" refString="Chen, Q., Jiang, GZ, Cai, L, Crous, PW, 2015. Resolving the Phoma enigma. Studies in Mycology 82: 137 - 217" title="Resolving the Phoma enigma" volume="82" year="2015">Chen et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dugan, F. M." journalOrPublisher="Plant Health Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" refId="B6201228" refString="Farr D. F. Rossman A. Y. Fungal Databases, U.S. National Fungus Collections, ARS, USDA https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/ 2020-07-20T00:00:00+03:00" year="2009">Farr and Rossman 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Datiscaceae" genus="Datisca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Datisca cannabina" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cannabina">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">Datisca cannabina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Cucurbitales</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Datiscaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Datiscaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from Uzbekistan (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gafforov, Y. S." journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" pagination="660 - 696" refId="B6201236" refString="Gafforov, Y. S., 2017. A preliminary checklist of Ascomycetous microfungi from southern Uzbekistan. Mycosphere 8: 660 - 696" title="A preliminary checklist of Ascomycetous microfungi from southern Uzbekistan" volume="8" year="2017">Gafforov 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Dugan, F. M." journalOrPublisher="Plant Health Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" refId="B6201228" refString="Farr D. F. Rossman A. Y. Fungal Databases, U.S. National Fungus Collections, ARS, USDA https://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/ 2020-07-20T00:00:00+03:00" year="2009">Farr and Rossman 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Our new strain of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Urticaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">P. nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="U. dioica" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" rank="species" species="dioica">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">U. dioica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected from the Province of Arezzo in Italy at higher altitude (296 m a.s.l.), compared to the previous Italian record on the same host, but from the Province of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forlì-Cesena">Forli-Cesena</normalizedToken>
|
||
(34 m a.s.l.) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Hyde, K. D." journalOrPublisher="Asian Journal of Mycology" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" pagination="22 - 294" refId="B6201723" refString="Hyde, K. D., Silva, N. I., Jeewon, R., Bhat, D. J., Liu, N. G., Chaiwan, N., Tennakoon, D. S., Boonmee, S., Maharachchikumbura, S. S.N., Samarakoon, M. C., Norphanphoun, C., Jayasiri, S. C., Jayawardena, R. S., Lin, C. G., Phookamsak, R., Jiang, H. B., Karunarathna, A., Manawasinghe, I. S., Pem, D., Zeng, X. Y., Li, J., Luo, Z. L., Doilom, M., Abeywickrama, P. D., Wijesinghe, S. N., Bandarupalli, D., Brahamanage, R. S., Yang, E. F., Wanasinghe, D. N., Senanayake, I. C., Goonasekara, I. D., Wei, D. P., Aluthmuhandiram, J. V.S., Dayarathne, M. C., Marasinghe, D. S., Li, W. J., Huanraluek, N., Sysouphanthong, P., Dissanayake, L. S., Dong, W., Lumyong, S., Karunarathna, S. C., Jones, E. B.G., Al-Sadi, A. M., Harishchandra, D., Sarma, V. V, Bulgakov, T. S., 2020. AJOM new records and collections of fungi: 1-100. Asian Journal of Mycology 3: 22 - 294" title="AJOM new records and collections of fungi: 1 - 100" volume="3" year="2020">Hyde et al. 2020a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Considering the results of our integrative taxonomic approach, we report this strain as a new record of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Ascomycetes" family="Urticaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="P. nebulosa" order="Pleosporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="nebulosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="59648">P. nebulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the first for the Province of Arezzo and the second for Italy, widening its geographic distribution in the country.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |