281 lines
32 KiB
XML
281 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="A7B9549D35D57627DAE667FDAD213DB9" ID-CLB-Dataset="22877" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.629" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3722aa65-b935-4294-ac20-0d1179da9015" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3762280" ID-ZooBank="ECEBD539-6E3E-45BE-A0CB-264DF3270CC0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1587578640316" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Herbert, David G." docDate="2020" docId="03C787854603FFD24214458A33D2FA51" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-629_herbert.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 629" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Afrodonta novemlamellaris" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFFEFFFD460CFFC2400243213138FFD9" masterDocTitle="Revision of the aperturally dentate Charopidae (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora) of southern Africa - genus Afrodonta s. lat., with description of five new genera, twelve new species and one new subspecies" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698835565728" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="0CD662307225A1ECDCB12EF6E3701586" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2712601E0C7AE87BAE0F1C16EC309A63">
|
||
<mods:title id="C9083AB8BE36730C50E7DA1B0E1FDCE7">Revision of the aperturally dentate Charopidae (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora) of southern Africa - genus Afrodonta s. lat., with description of five new genera, twelve new species and one new subspecies</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="03A865361FCF298A2C32B7A69DD2C1C9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E2CB0C9931A6B38D73EECFB1C935E522">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B87A4D42ABFF6393901A002BE87A9CC2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="76D5B7310A8359A2E621A5AFE577D6DD">Herbert, David G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F99B54E7AAF9ECB69D823F8CA1D53881" type="LSID">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:0C09EE45-6198-482E-857A-EF690C2A016F</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="69C11945E21E34949596938543800DA1">Department of Natural Sciences, National Museum Wales, Cathays Park, Cardiff, CF 10 3 NP, UK. Formerly at KwaZulu-Natal Museum, P. Bag 9070, Pietermaritzburg 3201, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="16A611009CCC5FF4C7CBA501F63352BE" type="email">phasianella@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="39C5F46CFECB5D12BEB3D7A400265E64">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="1AFFBEC774093D159FB8E173FF2376FE" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F4C9C03BD414A4EB825AC505C293EFCE">
|
||
<mods:title id="C8F238458B0B90757545E8697E483DFD">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="0FC1E63A3663A7309EA881B50111D510">
|
||
<mods:date id="CC99260BC73B63B35A93FE75315E803E">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1C6C1F99071859AF174DBF6351885C69" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="C3A447244F43F843F4E57E2574768CC0">2020-04-17</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9A58EDAB5E1F40DBDA6EF6F51AB9424A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="F6E5E856793A0CE6C8AEFC782761B4D8">629</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="6045662775ECA716AF25F0203B1C3A25" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="E2C1E3A3D5BEAF04EDBEB5DB0B57BE29">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="5AD7CC26DEF9785BFA909E007A877DD4">55</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="EB69C10A7D0B58ED58756CA00DC80BC6">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9D9BAEEBBFADA352287199BCDB7554B1" type="CLB-Dataset">22877</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D9EAD19402F85DF925152206356B8F78" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.629</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0365877325BE20C2C46DC4282113C348" type="GBIF-Dataset">3722aa65-b935-4294-ac20-0d1179da9015</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FF155D9DB6F7E592922152BB2679D424" type="Zenodo-Dep">3762280</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DAFB0DBAAE01026E90D1D76B1EF1D4B4" type="ZooBank">ECEBD539-6E3E-45BE-A0CB-264DF3270CC0</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03C787854603FFD24214458A33D2FA51" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3804687" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163732393" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3804687" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C787854603FFD24214458A33D2FA51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787854603FFD24214458A33D2FA51" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37465184603FFCD4214458A3525F91F" box="[534,1053,1707,1734]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136934603FFCD4214458A3525F91F" blockId="15.[534,1053,1707,1772]" box="[534,1053,1707,1734]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<heading id="D09981FF4603FFCD4214458A3525F91F" box="[534,1053,1707,1734]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D104603FFCD4214458A3525F91F" authority="(Burnup, 1912)" baseAuthorityName="Burnup" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[534,1053,1707,1734]" class="Gastropoda" family="Endodontidae" genus="Afrodonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="novemlamellaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD4214458A3259F91F" bold="true" box="[534,865,1707,1734]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Afrodonta novemlamellaris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B624603FFCD4373458D352DF91F" author="Burnup H. C." box="[881,1045,1708,1734]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="333 - 343" refId="ref26463" refString="Burnup H. C. 1912. On Afrodonta Melv. and Pons., with descriptions of new species. Annals of the Natal Museum 2 (3): 333 - 343." type="journal article" year="1912">Burnup, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37465184603FFCD429945F332A2F935" box="[667,922,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136934603FFCD429945F332A2F935" blockId="15.[534,1053,1707,1772]" box="[667,922,1746,1772]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A164603FFCD429945F333DDF935" box="[667,741,1746,1772]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[312,1249,1122,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[312,1249,1122,1891]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Distribution of Afrodonta farquhari (Burnup, 1912) (orange triangles) and Af. novemlamellaris (Burnup, 1912) (blue squares). The distribution of Af. novemlamellaris continues north into Malaŵi. Contour at 1000 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762286/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A164603FFCD42F045F33239F935" box="[754,769,1746,1772]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1861,1887]" captionTargetBox="[225,1353,267,1816]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[223,1357,262,1823]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 4. Shells of Afrodonta species. A–C. Af. inhluzaniensis inhluzaniensis (Burnup, 1912), Balgowan, KwaZulu-Natal, diameter 1.42 mm (NMSA V7240). D–F. Af. inhluzaniensis leptolamellaris subsp. nov., holotype, diameter 1.2 mm (NMSA V7615/T4235). G–J. Af. mystica sp. nov., holotype, diameter 1.16 mm (NMSA V4993/4237). K–N. Af. novemlamellaris (Burnup, 1912), Somerset East, E. Cape, diameter 1.32 mm (NMSA W752)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762288/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">4</figureCitation>
|
||
K–N, 17O–P
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37465184603FFCD40BF443635E8F832" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136934603FFCD40BF443635C3F8E8" blockId="15.[189,1275,1815,1842]" box="[189,1275,1815,1842]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7E11BD4603FFCD40BF443635C3F8E8" box="[189,1275,1815,1842]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D104603FFCD40BF44363006F8E8" ID-CoL="7P3F9" authorityName="Albers" authorityYear="1850" box="[189,318,1815,1841]" class="Gastropoda" family="Endodontidae" genus="Endodonta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD40BF44363006F8E8" box="[189,318,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Endodonta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D104603FFCD414D4436335AF8EB" authority="" box="[335,610,1815,1842]" class="Gastropoda" family="Endodontidae" genus="Endodonta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Afrodonta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD414D443630E8F8E8" box="[335,464,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Endodonta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD41E34436336FF8E8" box="[481,599,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Afrodonta</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF10824603FFCD427344363524F8E8" author="Burnup H. C." box="[625,1052,1815,1842]" page="341" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1912">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D104603FFCD427344363524F8E8" authority="Burnup, 1912: 341" authorityName="Burnup" authorityPageNumber="341" authorityYear="1912" box="[625,1052,1815,1842]" class="Gastropoda" family="Endodontidae" genus="Afrodonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="novemlamellaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD42734436320DF8E8" box="[625,821,1815,1841]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">novemlamellaris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B624603FFCD433E44393524F8E8" author="Burnup H. C." box="[828,1052,1815,1842]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="333 - 343" refId="ref26463" refString="Burnup H. C. 1912. On Afrodonta Melv. and Pons., with descriptions of new species. Annals of the Natal Museum 2 (3): 333 - 343." type="journal article" year="1912">Burnup, 1912: 341</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 24, figs 11–13.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136934603FFCD40BF447D3597F8AF" blockId="15.[189,1399,1884,2027]" box="[189,1199,1884,1911]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7E11BD4603FFCD40BF447D3597F8AF" box="[189,1199,1884,1911]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D104603FFCD40BF447D33A2F8AF" authorityName="Burnup" authorityYear="1912" box="[189,666,1884,1911]" class="Gastropoda" family="Endodontidae" genus="Endodonta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="novemlamellaris" subGenus="Afrodonta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD40BF447D3006F8AF" box="[189,318,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Endodonta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD414D447D30FDF8AF" box="[335,453,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Afrodonta</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD41D4447D33A2F8AF" box="[470,666,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">novemlamellaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF10824603FFCD42B5447D329CF8AF" author="Connolly M." box="[695,932,1884,1911]" page="139" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1925">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B624603FFCD42B5447D329CF8AF" author="Connolly M." box="[695,932,1884,1911]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="105 - 220" refId="ref26598" refString="Connolly M. 1925. The non-marine Mollusca of Portuguese East Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 12 (3): 105 - 220. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359192409519300" type="journal article" year="1925">Connolly 1925: 139</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, text-fig. 9; 1912: 128.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136934603FFCD40BF44A23542F844" blockId="15.[189,1399,1884,2027]" box="[189,1146,1922,1950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7E11BD4603FFCD40BF44A23542F844" box="[189,1146,1922,1950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD40BF44A2300CF844" box="[189,308,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Arfodonta</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D104603FFCD413944A53303F844" authorityName="Burnup" authorityYear="1912" box="[315,571,1922,1950]" class="Gastropoda" family="Endodontidae" genus="Endodonta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="novemlamellaris">
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD414744A5305EF844" box="[325,358,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">sic</emphasis>
|
||
]
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD417544A23303F844" box="[375,571,1923,1949]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">novemlamellaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF10824603FFCD425A44A2327DF844" author="Connolly M." box="[600,837,1923,1949]" page="146" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1933">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B624603FFCD425A44A2327DF844" author="Connolly M." box="[600,837,1923,1949]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="145 - 150" refId="ref26638" refString="Connolly M. 1933. On South African Endodontidae. Part 2. Annals of the Natal Museum 7 (2): 145 - 150." type="journal article" year="1933">Connolly 1933: 146</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, text-fig. 1(4), pl. 7, fig. 1.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD136934603FFCD40BF448B35E8F832" blockId="15.[189,1399,1884,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7E11BD4603FFCD40BF448B35E8F832" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D104603FFCD40BF448B30C4F81D" authorityName="Burnup" authorityYear="1912" box="[189,508,1962,1988]" class="Gastropoda" family="Endodontidae" genus="Afrodonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="novemlamellaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA814603FFCD40BF448B30C4F81D" box="[189,508,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Afrodonta novemlamellaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF10824603FFCD4216448B33C5F81C" author="Connolly M." box="[532,765,1962,1989]" page="253" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1939">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B624603FFCD4216448B33C5F81C" author="Connolly M." box="[532,765,1962,1989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 660" refId="ref26665" refString="Connolly M. 1939. A monographic survey of South African non-marine Mollusca. Annals of the South African Museum 33: 1 - 660." type="journal article" year="1939">Connolly 1939: 253</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, text-figs 19(4), 20. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF10824603FFCD4401448B35F3F81C" author="Solem A." box="[1027,1227,1962,1989]" page="350" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B624603FFCD4401448B35F3F81C" author="Solem A." box="[1027,1227,1962,1989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="342 - 364" refId="ref27176" refString="Solem A. 1970. The land snail genus Afrodonta (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Endodontidae). Annals of the Natal Museum 20: 342 - 364." type="journal article" year="1970">Solem 1970: 350</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF10824603FFCD44F4448B30EEF832" author="Bruggen A. C. van & Meredith H. M." page="162" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1984">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B624603FFCD44F4448B30EEF832" author="Bruggen A. C. van & Meredith H. M." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="156 - 171" refId="ref26399" refString="Bruggen A. C. van & Meredith H. M. 1984. A preliminary analysis of the land molluscs of Malawi. In: Solem A. & Bruggen A. C. van (eds) World-wide Snails - Biogeographical Studies on Non-marine Mollusca: 156 - 171. E. J. Brill / W. Backhuys, Leiden." type="book chapter" year="1984">Bruggen & Meredith 1984: 162</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF10824603FFCD420544F0325AF832" author="Herbert D. & Kilburn D." box="[519,866,2000,2027]" page="251" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B624603FFCD420544F0325AF832" author="Herbert D. & Kilburn D." box="[519,866,2000,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref26755" refString="Herbert D. & Kilburn D. 2004. Field Guide to the Land Snails and Slugs of Eastern South Africa. Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg." type="book" year="2004">Herbert & Kilburn 2004: 251</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, text-fig. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF10824603FFCD43F744F035F5F832" author="Bruggen A. C. van" box="[1013,1229,2001,2027]" page="28" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B624603FFCD43F744F035F5F832" author="Bruggen A. C. van" box="[1013,1229,2001,2027]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="17 - 37" refId="ref26373" refString="Bruggen A. C. van. 2007. Terrestrial molluscs recorded from Mt. Mulanje, Malawi. Nyala 24: 17 - 37." type="journal article" year="2007">Bruggen 2007: 28</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746518461CFFD240BF422A33F9FDE4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240BF422A300EFEFC" blockId="16.[189,310,267,293]" box="[189,310,267,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="D09981FF461CFFD240BF422A300EFEFC" bold="true" box="[189,310,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA81461CFFD240BF422A300EFEFC" bold="true" box="[189,310,267,293]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240BF421D33F9FDE4" blockId="16.[189,1399,316,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Shell very small, spire distinctly raised, last adult whorl relatively deep, lenticular to almost subglobose; protoconch smooth, at most microscopically shagreened or malleate (diameter ±320 μm); teleoconch texture silky; sculpture comprising simple, very fine and close-set axial riblets of alternating strength; spiral sculpture of fine threads in riblet intervals; parietal region with two well-developed, in-running lamellae; baso-columellar region with a strong, ridge-like denticle; palatal region with 5–8 in-running lamellae, those above periphery weaker; umbilicus relatively narrow. Shell whitish to dark purplishbrown when fresh; diameter up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B76461CFFD2425341033385FDE4" box="[593,701,546,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.45">1.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746518461CFFD240BF4147334AFC48" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240BF41473092FD59" blockId="16.[189,426,614,640]" box="[189,426,614,640]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="D09981FF461CFFD240BF41473092FD59" bold="true" box="[189,426,614,640]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA81461CFFD240BF41473092FD59" bold="true" box="[189,426,614,640]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240E841B93064FD6B" blockId="16.[189,1343,664,729]" box="[234,348,664,690]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA81461CFFD240E841B93064FD6B" bold="true" box="[234,348,664,690]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D58831461CFFD240E841B93064FD6B" box="[234,348,664,690]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240BF419E3407FD00" blockId="16.[189,1343,664,729]" box="[189,1343,702,729]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B063CCE461CFFD240BF419E3407FD00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2605305676" box="[189,1343,702,729]" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Farquhar" country="South Africa" location="Grahamstown" municipality="Grahamstown" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="NHMUK 1912.3.25.4." specimenCount="1" stateProvince="E. Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797603461CFFD240BF419E30B6FD00" box="[189,398,703,729]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAF871461CFFD241A5419E333FFD00" box="[423,519,703,729]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5ACE9461CFFD24211419F3383FD01" box="[531,699,702,728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Grahamstown</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
; prior to 1912;
|
||
<collectorName id="269B5345461CFFD24372419E32CCFD01" box="[880,1012,702,729]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">J. Farquhar</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC89EE8461CFFD24434419E3407FD00" box="[1078,1343,702,729]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NHMUK 1912.3.25.4.</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240E84022305FFCC4" blockId="16.[189,1398,771,913]" box="[234,359,771,797]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA81461CFFD240E84022305FFCC4" bold="true" box="[234,359,771,797]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D58831461CFFD240E84022305FFCC4" box="[234,359,771,797]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240BF4008334AFC48" blockId="16.[189,1398,771,913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B063CCE461CFFD240BF40083059FCB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2605305639" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" location="Mountain Drive" municipality="Grahamstown" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="A9214/T2178" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="E. Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797603461CFFD240BF400830ABFC9A" box="[189,403,809,835]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA81461CFFD241BB40083319FC9A" bold="true" box="[441,545,809,835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAF871461CFFD241BB40083319FC9A" box="[441,545,809,835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">E. Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68FD1A461CFFD24241400833E9FC9A" box="[579,721,809,835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5ACE9461CFFD242E3400832B1FC9A" box="[737,905,809,835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Grahamstown</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB16048461CFFD2439A40083565FC9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C787854603FFD24214458A33D2FA51:8EB16048461CFFD2439A40083565FC9A" box="[920,1117,809,835]" country="South Africa" municipality="Grahamstown" name="Mountain Drive" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="E. Cape">Mountain Drive</location>
|
||
; prior to 1912;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE56461CFFD245214008344EFC9A" box="[1315,1398,809,835]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC89EE8461CFFD240BF40713059FCB3" box="[189,353,848,874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A9214/T2178</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B063CCE461CFFD2417F40713577FCB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2605305640" box="[381,1103,847,874]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="South Africa" location="Kowie" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="NHMUK 1937.12.30.2763" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68FD1A461CFFD2417F4071333FFCB0" box="[381,519,847,874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EB16048461CFFD24211406E3359FCB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C787854603FFD24214458A33D2FA51:8EB16048461CFFD24211406E3359FCB0" box="[531,609,847,873]" country="South Africa" name="Kowie" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Western Cape">Kowie</location>
|
||
[Port Alfred];
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC89EE8461CFFD2431040713577FCB0" box="[786,1103,847,874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">NHMUK 1937.12.30.2763</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B063CCE461CFFD2446840713356FC48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2605305660" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" location="Trappes Valley" municipality="Bathurst" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="A9619/T615" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68FD1A461CFFD24468407135C7FCB0" box="[1130,1279,847,874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB5ACE9461CFFD2450E406E344AFCB0" box="[1292,1394,847,873]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bathurst</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB16048461CFFD240BF40573048FC49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C787854603FFD24214458A33D2FA51:8EB16048461CFFD240BF40573048FC49" box="[189,368,886,912]" country="South Africa" municipality="Bathurst" name="Trappes Valley" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" stateProvince="Western Cape">Trappes Valley</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE56461CFFD2417E405730F7FC49" box="[380,463,886,912]" collectionName="South Africa, Kwa-Zulu Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Natal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC89EE8461CFFD241D740573356FC48" box="[469,622,886,913]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A9619/T615</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746518461CFFD240BF409B35A3FB35" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240BF409B330CFC0D" blockId="16.[189,564,954,980]" box="[189,564,954,980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="D09981FF461CFFD240BF409B330CFC0D" bold="true" box="[189,564,954,980]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA81461CFFD240BF409B330CFC0D" bold="true" box="[189,564,954,980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution and conservation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240BF40CD35A3FB35" blockId="16.[189,1399,1004,1260]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
The widest ranging of all aperturally dentate charopid snails in southern Africa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A16461CFFD244A740CD35C8FBDF" box="[1189,1264,1004,1030]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1932,1958]" captionTargetBox="[312,1249,1122,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[312,1249,1122,1891]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Distribution of Afrodonta farquhari (Burnup, 1912) (orange triangles) and Af. novemlamellaris (Burnup, 1912) (blue squares). The distribution of Af. novemlamellaris continues north into Malaŵi. Contour at 1000 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3762286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3762286/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) Recorded from Grootvadersbosch in W.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAF871461CFFD242254733335BFBF5" box="[551,611,1042,1068]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
through much of E.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAF871461CFFD24362473332A4FBF5" box="[864,924,1042,1068]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAF871461CFFD243DB473335ACFBF5" box="[985,1172,1042,1068]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the escarpment of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAF871461CFFD240BF47193063FB8B" box="[189,347,1080,1106]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and the Soutpansberg and Wolkberg massifs in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAF871461CFFD2438D471932C6FB8B" box="[911,1022,1080,1106]" country="South Africa" name="Limpopo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Limpopo</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Ranges beyond
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797603461CFFD244C647193461FB8B" box="[1220,1369,1080,1106]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
to Mount Vengo (Monte Panga) in the highlands between
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797603461CFFD2434D477E32F4FBA0" box="[847,972,1119,1145]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797603461CFFD2440A477E359BFBA0" box="[1032,1187,1119,1145]" name="Mozambique" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62461CFFD244B1477E3451FBA0" author="Connolly M." box="[1203,1385,1118,1145]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="105 - 220" refId="ref26598" refString="Connolly M. 1925. The non-marine Mollusca of Portuguese East Africa. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 12 (3): 105 - 220. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359192409519300" type="journal article" year="1925">Connolly 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and northward to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797603461CFFD2419747A430D7FB46" box="[405,495,1157,1183]" name="Malawi" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Malaŵi</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62461CFFD2420247A4327DFB46" author="Bruggen A. C. van & Meredith H. M." box="[512,837,1157,1183]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="156 - 171" refId="ref26399" refString="Bruggen A. C. van & Meredith H. M. 1984. A preliminary analysis of the land molluscs of Malawi. In: Solem A. & Bruggen A. C. van (eds) World-wide Snails - Biogeographical Studies on Non-marine Mollusca: 156 - 171. E. J. Brill / W. Backhuys, Leiden." type="book chapter" year="1984">Bruggen & Meredith 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62461CFFD2435647A4353BFB46" author="Bruggen A. C. van" box="[852,1027,1157,1183]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="17 - 37" refId="ref26373" refString="Bruggen A. C. van. 2007. Terrestrial molluscs recorded from Mt. Mulanje, Malawi. Nyala 24: 17 - 37." type="journal article" year="2007">Bruggen 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). An isolated record (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B62461CFFD2450547A431C1FB1C" author="Connolly M." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 660" refId="ref26665" refString="Connolly M. 1939. A monographic survey of South African non-marine Mollusca. Annals of the South African Museum 33: 1 - 660." type="journal article" year="1939">Connolly 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) from Kimberley (N. Cape) requires confirmation. Lives in leaf-litter of a wide variety of forest and woodland habitats, from the coast to
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B76461CFFD242A347F333C2FB35" box="[673,762,1234,1260]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.. Not of conservation concern.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746518461CFFD240BF463733D2FA51" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240BF46373017FAE9" blockId="16.[189,303,1302,1328]" box="[189,303,1302,1328]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<heading id="D09981FF461CFFD240BF46373017FAE9" bold="true" box="[189,303,1302,1328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA81461CFFD240BF46373017FAE9" bold="true" box="[189,303,1302,1328]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13693461CFFD240BF466633D2FA51" blockId="16.[189,1399,1351,1416]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Closest to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D10461CFFD24140466930E7FABB" baseAuthorityName="Burnup" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[322,479,1352,1378]" class="Gastropoda" family="Endodontidae" genus="Afrodonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="farquhari">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA81461CFFD24140466930E7FABB" box="[322,479,1352,1378]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Af. farquhari</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but that species has fewer palatal lamellae and a weaker baso-columellar denticle, and the last adult whorl is not as deep.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |