128 lines
14 KiB
XML
128 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="9FC30473585FDDDFE5C74DD98295935F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4750.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="38f5b04f-f093-40cf-882b-163b0bf5dba9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3708854" ID-ZooBank="2C5F17C8-2ECB-42DA-9208-690A47B9E399" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584084526140" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Etzler Usa, Frank E." docDate="2020" docId="625A87C94B7B892AE3D042932F8191B3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4750.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4750 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paradonus futilis" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="532" masterDocId="9E63FFB14B738922E347432A2C679208" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Paradonus Stibick, 1971 (Elateridae: Negastriinae), with three new North American species" masterLastPageNumber="544" masterPageNumber="524" pageNumber="532" updateTime="1698727567598" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="E7AC2400B79DB1EF85D4A2B9896DF0A9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="80A4011A37E80F11161F3A636CC2B2F9">
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<mods:title id="A3CC87AE13FA9FC72F2C3E62F84E0CB3">Review of the genus Paradonus Stibick, 1971 (Elateridae: Negastriinae), with three new North American species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="39C926CBB4149BEF5AB83A91D5323271" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8FDDAE89DD67DED1F8C551DC0F77926A">Etzler Usa, Frank E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C4E4516B531BAB701936022A32018698">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C2388DDD5C96E51EB5D1106D989AB46C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FDAC1DB9825263A478459A597FECFADC">
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<mods:date id="8F2022A4418C1E17DB3C7112EF4D2A9C">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7E4721A416E056AD71BA70A2F2EACDF6">2020-03-13</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="322EC3F350E619D51587FCDF3DC69A11" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0161BBEFB232B6A52EEB1172DD4D9D8B">4750</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B71761D8BF92CA0B6EA67BB337969C29" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="24E4FA0F67744982A272E70E2DC0A062">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="09D7CE109B20BEE3869F65C45125E9B6">524</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="C055B016D13C1D2A307D53BB6AB5E3EF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4750.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CD3462E126A3E6135A8FD0653721698F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3545EDF970A9C35D8FA2D701D82A28D1" type="Zenodo-Dep">3708854</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D69BCA57B9AA390DAD6142A0DE628F4A" type="ZooBank">2C5F17C8-2ECB-42DA-9208-690A47B9E399</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="625A87C94B7B892AE3D042932F8191B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3717972" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162486218" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3717972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:625A87C94B7B892AE3D042932F8191B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/625A87C94B7B892AE3D042932F8191B3" lastPageNumber="532" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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<subSubSection id="A2E965544B7B892AE3D042932E3A93DB" box="[151,605,441,468]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EA4C36DF4B7B892AE3D042932E3A93DB" blockId="8.[151,605,441,468]" box="[151,605,441,468]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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<heading id="B10481B34B7B892AE3D042932E3A93DB" bold="true" box="[151,605,441,468]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D887EACD4B7B892AE3D042932E3A93DB" bold="true" box="[151,605,441,468]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="2DF34D5C4B7B892AE3F242932E3093DB" authority="(LeConte, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[181,599,441,468]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Paradonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="futilis">
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<emphasis id="D887EACD4B7B892AE3F242932DE193DC" bold="true" box="[181,390,441,468]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">Paradonus futilis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="8E624B2E4B7B892AE2D242932E2893DB" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[405,591,441,467]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" pagination="405 - 508" refId="ref15451" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10 (2), 405 - 508. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1005288" type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A2E965544B7B892AE3D042D72F51905B" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EA4C36DF4B7B892AE3D042D72F66901D" blockId="8.[151,850,508,595]" box="[151,769,508,533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CAE311F14B7B892AE3D042D72F66901D" box="[151,769,508,533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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<treatmentCitation id="6B5210CE4B7B892AE3D042D72E5E901D" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[151,569,508,533]" page="488" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" year="1853">
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<taxonomicName id="2DF34D5C4B7B892AE3D042D72E5E901D" authority="LeConte, 1853: 488" authorityName="LeConte" authorityPageNumber="488" authorityYear="1853" box="[151,569,508,533]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cryptohypnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="futilis">
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<emphasis id="D887EACD4B7B892AE3D042D72D01901D" box="[151,358,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">Cryptohypnus futilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8E624B2E4B7B892AE22B42D72E5E901D" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[364,569,508,533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" pagination="405 - 508" refId="ref15451" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10 (2), 405 - 508. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1005288" type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte, 1853: 488</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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; Candèze 1860: 91.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EA4C36DF4B7B892AE3D041362F35903C" blockId="8.[151,850,508,595]" box="[151,850,539,564]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CAE311F14B7B892AE3D041362F35903C" box="[151,850,539,564]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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<taxonomicName id="2DF34D5C4B7B892AE3D041362EC9903C" authority="(LeConte, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[151,686,539,564]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cryptohypnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="pectoralis" variety="futilis">
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<emphasis id="D887EACD4B7B892AE3D041362DF6903C" box="[151,401,540,564]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">Cryptohypnus pectoralis</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="D887EACD4B7B892AE28441362D9A903C" box="[451,509,540,564]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">futilis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="8E624B2E4B7B892AE14D41362EC2903C" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[522,677,539,564]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" pagination="405 - 508" refId="ref15451" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10 (2), 405 - 508. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1005288" type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="6B5210CE4B7B892AE1FF41362F29903C" author="Horn, G. H." box="[696,846,540,564]" page="28" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" year="1891">
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<bibRefCitation id="8E624B2E4B7B892AE1FF41362F29903C" author="Horn, G. H." box="[696,846,540,564]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref15233" refString="Horn, G. H. (1891) A monograph of the species of Cryptohypnus of Boreal America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 18, 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1891">Horn 1891: 28</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EA4C36DF4B7B892AE3D041112F51905B" blockId="8.[151,850,508,595]" box="[151,822,570,595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CAE311F14B7B892AE3D041112F51905B" box="[151,822,570,595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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<taxonomicName id="2DF34D5C4B7B892AE3D041112EF4905B" authority="(LeConte, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[151,659,570,595]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Negastrius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="pectoralus" variety="futilis">
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<emphasis id="D887EACD4B7B892AE3D041112D11905A" box="[151,374,570,594]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">Negastrius pectoralus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="D887EACD4B7B892AE2EF41102D85905A" box="[424,482,570,594]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">futilis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="8E624B2E4B7B892AE2A841112EEC905B" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[495,651,570,595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" pagination="405 - 508" refId="ref15451" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10 (2), 405 - 508. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1005288" type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="6B5210CE4B7B892AE1DA41112F55905B" author="Lane, M. C." box="[669,818,571,595]" page="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="8E624B2E4B7B892AE1DA41112F55905B" author="Lane, M. C." box="[669,818,571,595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" pagination="6 - 34" refId="ref15397" refString="Lane, M. C. (1971) Family Elateridae (except Cardiophorinae). In: Hatch, M. H. (Ed.), The Beetles of the Pacific Northwest, Part V. University of Washington Press, Seattle, Washington, pp. 6 - 34." type="book chapter" year="1971">Lane 1971: 20</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A2E965544B7B892AE38041AB2F8191B3" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="EA4C36DF4B7B892AE38041AB2F6D9093" blockId="8.[151,1437,641,955]" box="[199,778,641,667]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">Diagnosis: See key above for diagnostic characters.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EA4C36DF4B7B892AE3D0418F2F8191B3" blockId="8.[151,1437,641,955]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">
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This species was described by
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<bibRefCitation id="8E624B2E4B7B892AE2B0418F2ECD90B7" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[503,682,676,703]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" pagination="405 - 508" refId="ref15451" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1853) Revision of the Elateridae of the United States. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 10 (2), 405 - 508. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1005288" type="journal article" year="1853">LeConte (1853)</bibRefCitation>
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from specimens collected in San Diego,
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<collectingRegion id="2837F83D4B7B892AE7C7418F289290B7" box="[1152,1269,677,703]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">California</collectingRegion>
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. Images of the
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<typeStatus id="3548887D4B7B892AE3D041E32C9E90EB" box="[151,249,713,739]" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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are available on the MCZC type database under the original species combination (https://mczbase.mcz. harvard.edu/MediaSearch.cfm?action=search&media_id=193933,193934,193935,193936,193937, accessed
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<date id="9E4D101F4B7B892AE61F41C72CB39123" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" value="2019-08-07">7 Aug 2019</date>
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). The pronotal hind angle has the carina connecting to the apex, and the two specimens in the LeConte collection (MCZC) are quite small, each being around
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<quantity id="2D0B9B3A4B7B892AE184401E2F449147" box="[707,803,820,847]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="2.25">2.25mm</quantity>
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. The female type has a faint band on the elytra near the apical one-fourth of the elytra, and the other specimen has completely testaceous elytra. The Sonoran specimens collected by Champion (BMNH) and reported under this name are not
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<taxonomicName id="2DF34D5C4B7B892AE0F440542875919F" authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1853" box="[947,1042,893,919]" class="Insecta" family="Elateridae" genus="Cryptohypnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="futilis">
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<emphasis id="D887EACD4B7B892AE0F440542FA3919F" box="[947,964,894,919]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="D887EACD4B7B892AE09540572875919F" box="[978,1042,893,919]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="532">futilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and represent an undescribed species. The full range of this species needs to be explored with more material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |