238 lines
26 KiB
XML
238 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="1A4A0405C8F8E9547B4D5617DD16922B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13690210" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725505283884" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sobral, Marcos & Souza, Maria Anália Duarte De" docDate="2017" docId="038DCF2203429F6BE2A179A99DEE5331" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.307.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 307 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Plinia tapuruquarana M. A. D. Souza & Sobral 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="FFB4B75A034A9F63E229790999145520" masterDocTitle="Four new Myrtaceae from Amazonian Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1725505675311" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6AFF1DD33118CA452B3ED4AC53E41DA6">
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<mods:title id="2A2B06865340C704BF25B025C48FBC5B">Four new Myrtaceae from Amazonian Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="390232BC7DBFD7D5908A8AFD6032E588" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D5C8CDEF8792EDAAFADCBCA4C980AABF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="15CC18F9730C1575ED2E614C1DE67321">Sobral, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="4513019B9D87B6A766D054676A535B52" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9E0CB640720372051AB8A3E282EB8F99">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="03997A5C1E88E50E071EF50AF1CBC01B">Souza, Maria Anália Duarte De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CA8428D81B4AD48BDAEFF338E32E0111">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D50E88D22F75CB3B9342BD418DD336B3">
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<mods:date id="4F48BB4AB7D3ADF01A9A10783F819317">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E0614542BC13D9FF55D28EDEFA6B1E48">2017-05-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0E0FD86569A22D6652EE14504B243917">307</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="236BAB729B2343BC23CC2A2D72B77009">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4F0E07EC7579A17780DD3B59986F54C1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2CCC9CD7A407722DE952B3F99BAAEBB4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DC9E2899DD4735AA414A0ED78C45E534" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4BEEF0ADB77AE713B0290F35293EFEB8" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038DCF2203429F6BE2A179A99DEE5331" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13690228" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13690228" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DCF2203429F6BE2A179A99DEE5331" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038DCF2203429F6BE2A179A99DEE5331" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03429F6BE2A179A99A075599" box="[136,787,158,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403429F6BE2A179A99A075599" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,255]" box="[136,787,158,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
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<heading id="D0D3C95803429F6BE2A179A99A075599" box="[136,787,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE2A179A999895599" bold="true" box="[136,157,160,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703429F6BE28D79979BA65599" ID-CoL="4KG88" authority="M.A.D.Souza & Sobral" authorityName="M. A. D. Souza & Sobral" authorityYear="2017" box="[164,690,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tapuruquarana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE28D799798B55599" bold="true" box="[164,417,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Plinia tapuruquarana</emphasis>
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M.A.D.Souza & Sobral
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE09779A99A075599" box="[702,787,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2631F5D03429F6BE09779A99A075599" box="[702,787,160,185]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03429F6BE2A179CF9AA455DF" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403429F6BE2A179CF9AA455DF" blockId="8.[136,1452,158,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
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<materialsCitation id="3B4C746903429F6BE2A179CF9ABF55DF" collectingDate="1971-10-19" collectionCode="G, T, P, J, B, O, F, MG, INPA, NY" collectorName="Maas, D." country="Brazil" county="Tapuruquara" location="Type" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location id="8EFB28EF03429F6BE2A179CF99AF55FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DCF2203429F6BE2A179A99DEE5331:8EFB28EF03429F6BE2A179CF99AF55FB" box="[136,187,198,219]" country="Brazil" county="Tapuruquara" municipality="Amazonas" name="Type" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Type</location>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3333EA403429F6BE2EA79CF980955FB" box="[195,285,198,219]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BFFE44E03429F6BE30A79CF989855FB" box="[291,396,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Amazonas</collectingMunicipality>
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||
: [Mun. Santa Isabel do Rio Negro],
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<collectingCounty id="62FA06B803429F6BE0C979CF9A4855FB" box="[736,860,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Tapuruquara</collectingCounty>
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,
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<date id="FF9A58F403429F6BE14A79CF9D1055FB" box="[867,1028,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" value="1971-10-19">
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<collectingDate id="EFDEA11C03429F6BE14A79CF9D1055FB" box="[867,1028,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" value="1971-10-19">19 October 1971</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE62479CF98F455DF" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
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||
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE62479CF9D3455FB" box="[1037,1056,198,219]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE60A79CF9D2755FB" box="[1059,1075,198,219]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">T</collectionCode>
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||
. Prance,
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE6A279CF9D8F55FB" box="[1163,1179,198,219]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE6B779CF9DBF55FB" box="[1182,1195,198,219]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName id="26D11BE203429F6BE69B79CF9C1F55FB" box="[1202,1291,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Maas, D.</collectorName>
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE72379CF9C0F55FB" box="[1290,1307,198,219]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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. Woolcott,
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE7AB79CF9C8055FB" box="[1410,1428,198,219]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE7BE79CF9CBC55FB" box="[1431,1448,198,219]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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. Monteiro &
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE31C79E3985655DF" box="[309,322,234,255]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE36D79E3984055DF" box="[324,340,234,255]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
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. Ramos 15713
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="549FC09603429F6BE3C579E39B5655DF" box="[492,578,234,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE06179E39B6255DF" box="[584,630,234,255]" country="China" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">MG</collectionCode>
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||
!;
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<typeStatus id="549FC09603429F6BE0AA79E39BC655DF" box="[643,722,234,255]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE0F179E39A0155DF" box="[728,789,234,255]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">INPA</collectionCode>
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!,
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<collectionCode id="ED35E6F103429F6BE10B79E39A5D55DF" box="[802,841,234,255]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
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||
).
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<figureCitation id="131F62B103429F6BE17179E39ABF55DF" box="[856,939,234,255]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,190,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-14@7.[162,1426,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Plinia tapuruquarana. Holotype (scale: 50 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13690222" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13690222/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Figure 4</figureCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03429F6BE2A178399A3B5495" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403429F6BE2A178399A3B5495" blockId="8.[136,1452,304,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE2A1783998115469" bold="true" box="[136,261,304,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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—This species is apparently related to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703429F6BE0ED78399D735469" authority="Linnaeus (1753: 516)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="516" authorityYear="1753" box="[708,1127,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
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<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE0ED78399A735469" box="[708,871,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Plinia pinnata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503429F6BE15978399D735469" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[880,1127,304,329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 560" refId="ref5571" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1753) Species plantarum 1: 1 - 560." type="book chapter" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 516)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it differs by its wider blades (to 150 ×
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<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE3A5785D98C8544D" box="[396,476,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="85.0">85 mm</quantity>
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and less than three times longer than wide versus to 150 ×
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||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE65F785D9DD1544D" box="[1142,1221,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
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and more than three times longer than wide in
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703429F6BE39978719B3654B1" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[432,546,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE39978719B3654B1" box="[432,546,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">P. pinnata</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
), petioles about 3.5 times longer than wide (vs. about 7 times longer than wide) and larger flowers (buds to 12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE3DF78959B515495" box="[502,581,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
vs. up to 4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE0F778959A375495" box="[734,803,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03429F6BE29478C99B135139" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403429F6BE29478C99B135139" blockId="8.[136,1452,304,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
|
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<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE29478C9984554F9" bold="true" box="[189,337,448,473]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
—Tree to
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D22B5BD03429F6BE3E478C99B1754F9" box="[461,515,448,473]" count="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="generic">
|
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<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE3E478C998EB54F9" box="[461,511,448,473]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
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||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
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||
Twigs slightly complanate, when young densely covered with brown or purple trichomes to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE33178ED987A54DD" box="[280,366,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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||
, these falling with age and then the twigs are grey and somewhat exfoliating, the internodes 45–70 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE2897B0198155701" box="[160,257,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Leaves with petioles terete, 8–11 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE0897B019A3E5701" box="[672,810,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous, blackish when dry; blades ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, 95–165 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE3507B2598E75765" box="[377,499,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="53.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="36.0">36–70 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 2.3–2.8 times longer than wide, glabrous, slightly discolorous when dry, dark brown adaxially and lighter abaxially, glandular dots smaller than
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE13E7B599A785749" box="[791,876,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter and ca. 15/mm², visible and moderately raised abaxially; apex acuminate in
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE00C7B7D9BB757AD" box="[549,675,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="12.0">12–24 mm</quantity>
|
||
; base widely cuneate; midvein strongly raised on both sides; lateral veins 15–20 at each side, leaving the midvein at angles 70–80°, moderately raised on both sides; marginal vein
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE7797B919CB85791" box="[1360,1452,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
from the moderately revolute margin. Inflorescences axillary or ramiflorous, with up to six sessile, glomerate flowers along an axis to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE3167BE9989757D9" box="[319,387,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; bracts not seen; bracteoles obovate, to 5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE1427BE99ABA57D9" box="[875,942,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with simple grey trichomes to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE7277BE99C7257D9" box="[1294,1382,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, more densely so abaxially; flower buds globose to obovate, 10–12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE14A7A0D9AA3563D" box="[867,951,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, either uniformly and densely covered with simple grey trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE3AE7A2198EC5661" box="[391,504,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||
or with trichomes more dense along the proximal half; calyx lobes four, more or less equal between them, elliptic or widely elliptic, 4–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE0C27A459A245645" box="[747,816,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous or somewhat pubescent adaxially; petals four, rounded or obovate, densely covered with simple white trichomes to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE1B07A799AE456A9" box="[921,1008,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
on both faces; stamens not counted, to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE2A17A9D99CD568D" box="[136,217,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, the anthers oblong, to 0.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE0347A9D9BB2568D" box="[541,678,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, eglandular; staminal ring
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE1E67A9D9D38568D" box="[975,1068,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, with trichomes as the lobes; calyx tube to
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE34D7AB198B056F1" box="[356,420,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
deep, sparingly pubescent; style glabrous,
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE1577AB19AEC56F1" box="[894,1016,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, the stigma punctiform; ovary with two locules and two ovules per locule. Fruits immature, oblate, to 28 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103429F6BE1597AD59AD556D5" box="[880,961,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
|
||
, longitudinally 8-ridged; seed not examined due to the scarcity of the material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03429F6BE2947D2D9BE451D1" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403429F6BE2947D2D99D551A5" blockId="8.[136,1452,304,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE2947D2D9B67511D" bold="true" box="[189,627,1060,1085]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Distribution, habitat and phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species is known from two collections in the northwestern portion of the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E0B0D603429F6BE3007D4198B75141" box="[297,419,1096,1121]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
. It was collected in forests near Negro river; flowers were collected in October and fruits in May.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403429F6BE2947D999BE451D1" blockId="8.[136,1452,304,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE2947D9998735189" bold="true" box="[189,359,1168,1193]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Conservation:</emphasis>
|
||
—Considering the existence of only two collections made more than 40 years ago, it is not possible to assess confidently any conservation status for the species; so, it must be therefore scored as DD (Data Deficient) according to IUCN conservation criteria (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503429F6BE0737DD19BF751D1" author="IUCN & International Union & Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[602,739,1240,1265]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" refId="ref5469" refString="IUCN - International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Gland, Switzerland. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria (accessed 22 March 2017)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03429F6BE2947DF59DEE5331" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403429F6BE2947DF59D105035" blockId="8.[136,1452,304,1553]" box="[189,1028,1276,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE2947DF5985C5035" bold="true" box="[189,328,1276,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The epithet is derived from the collection site, Tapuruquara.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403429F6BE2947C29988250E9" blockId="8.[136,1452,304,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE2947C2998215019" bold="true" box="[189,309,1312,1337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Affinities:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species is apparently related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703429F6BE0C77C299A855019" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[750,913,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Plinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE0C77C299A855019" box="[750,913,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">Plinia pinnata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(for description see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503429F6BE6507C299C5E5019" author="Amshoff, G. J. H." box="[1145,1354,1312,1337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" pagination="49 - 256" refId="ref4897" refString="Amshoff, G. J. H. (1951) Myrtaceae. In: Pulle, A. (Ed.) Flora of Suriname 3 (2): 49 - 256." type="journal article" year="1951">Amshoff 1951: 98</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; no
|
||
<typeStatus id="549FC09603429F6BE7527C299CBF5019" box="[1403,1451,1312,1337]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
|
||
image available online), from which it is distinguished by the characters given in the diagnosis. It is noteworthy that Rogers McVaugh (1909–2009) the long-lived myrtologist who devoted many years of his prolific career working on Amazonian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703429F6BE33B7C85989F5085" baseAuthorityName="BFG" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[274,395,1420,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, has spotted this species as new in 1972—but then abandoned his research on the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703429F6BE71C7C859CBF5085" baseAuthorityName="BFG" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[1333,1451,1420,1445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Myrtaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and did not described it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403429F6BE2947CDD9DEE5331" blockId="8.[136,1452,304,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE2947CDD982050CD" bold="true" box="[189,308,1492,1517]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549FC09603429F6BE2947CDD983A50CD" box="[189,302,1492,1517]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3333EA403429F6BE3787CDD98AD50CD" box="[337,441,1492,1517]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Amazonas: [possibly São Gabriel da Cachoeira] Rio Negro, entre a ponta da ilha Marauiá e Massarabi, no caminho para Uaupés,
|
||
<date id="FF9A58F403429F6BE0697CF19BDE5331" box="[576,714,1528,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="63" value="1973-05-01">1 May 1973</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B950A22603429F6BE0FC7CF19D855331" box="[725,1169,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="63">M.F.Silva, P. Machado & O. Pires 1195</emphasis>
|
||
(INPA!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |