312 lines
35 KiB
XML
312 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="56CC0B7A22B6F32F43873C56091B2B12" ID-CLB-Dataset="31224" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4362.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c974b6bd-16f6-4c51-8b4a-6bb874748410" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1095274" ID-ZooBank="350690F1-97E4-4FF5-B51A-E32118F95FFF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1512632181413" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hemp, Claudia & Massa, Bruno" docDate="2017" docId="C9352751FF88FF97FF4AF989FB21FBCA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4362.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4362 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Arantia (Euarantia) marmorata Karsch 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="478" masterDocId="350C5F29FF91FF8CFFDDFFFBFFFBFF92" masterDocTitle="Review of the African genera Arantia Stål and Goetia Karsch (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae)" masterLastPageNumber="498" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="476" updateTime="1698507982945" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="35CE8F05B0ED7947C68949241DE1591C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="A47C10FF593DCEB1A78B2775DD3A042A">
|
||
<mods:title id="01ED834839C03F6640620490E4A1CA32">Review of the African genera Arantia Stål and Goetia Karsch (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="AB89E30B4535E48DE041C057470C1CD9" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D6FFA148666FD8B3418E1E671D36DB31">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="06E79CC88BECD67E8CE47CBCFBDDC796">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7AF72D3D7F88EF482EE1A7973994AC5E">Hemp, Claudia</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="6FE65156338283642D66D8ACC7020207" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9E80ABF55B5569EBB87BEDD91D9FB216">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2C7F9EE6BC1A425569FF69EA725B21E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2D1D7BBE9D703E4506CAE021EAB308EF">Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E28F75B429204E3A9AF201960C23B694">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="2CC0B9B254FB80217A4DA1A6FEFF531E" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F50CD3E227A68AEC057DACEB8718589F">
|
||
<mods:title id="F1D6546CC65CF6AA12FE3C99C5BCF81B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="D0277741BECB0CD3830DA622F1F75FCA">
|
||
<mods:date id="ACC66D176D9BC0ADD479A57A3528DF94">2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C966C5F437450C1087938679C346B910" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="95E467ED864AD0E3BBD7800F176A0099">2017-12-07</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="78B16EFE26EF2C21BC1B4A63F680554F" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="3CDA4D12A6074B3A1C3757077B355E11">4362</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AF5683ADCD7A4115A291F8D6F780E9C3" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="C0825AD0368F0C2676FC3736E9504975">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="71FB0AF32F25FB39F7BEFEBD9955FB3C" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="F436EA46DC65E2F624C9DF823BE504CA">451</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="9A894F959A92224CC8718F94955F6D20">498</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="B7900768170E48296421F66734AF1CE3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="07096A4F86AC49406EE69C214FBE0D2D" type="CLB-Dataset">31224</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="05A65D72A7E598CAA2CAF6292EF414E6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4362.4.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7A74C8CCF59D2370ED5B3056DE1DD4FD" type="GBIF-Dataset">c974b6bd-16f6-4c51-8b4a-6bb874748410</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="80B558B58C761FD216D8C0A38A553C11" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="947BB28EC9E1E4645AD949528DCADA54" type="Zenodo-Dep">1095274</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7F3C9ECE997E7687FC740BC2AB76C6CC" type="ZooBank">350690F1-97E4-4FF5-B51A-E32118F95FFF</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="C9352751FF88FF97FF4AF989FB21FBCA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6001460" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137659923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6001460" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF88FF97FF4AF989FB21FBCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C9352751FF88FF97FF4AF989FB21FBCA" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="478" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF88FF95FF4AF989FBE4F93C" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF88FF95FF4AF989FC6CF91F" blockId="25.[151,1055,1650,1710]" box="[151,919,1650,1677]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<heading id="1A6B212BFF88FF95FF4AF989FC6CF91F" bold="true" box="[151,919,1650,1677]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF88FF95FF4AF989FC6CF91F" bold="true" box="[151,919,1650,1677]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF88FF95FF4AF989FD3FF91F" ID-CoL="G5S6" authority="Karsch, 1889" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,708,1650,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF88FF95FF4AF989FF0FF91E" bold="true" box="[151,244,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Arantia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF88FF95FED9F989FE7BF91E" bold="true" box="[260,384,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Euarantia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF88FF95FE4FF989FDE3F91E" bold="true" box="[402,536,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">marmorata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF88FF95FDFDF988FD3FF91F" author="Karsch" box="[544,708,1651,1677]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" refString="Karsch, F. (1889) Orthopterologische Beitrage. III. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 415 - 464. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch, 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF88FF95FD0EF988FCCCF91F" box="[723,823,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–29" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1959,1981]" captionTargetBox="[180,1406,219,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[180,1406,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26–29. Habitus of Arantia (Euarantia) latifolia (26), A. (Euarantia) ovalipennis (holotype) (27), A. (Euarantia) marmorata (holotype) (28) and A.(Euarantia) congensis (29)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095290/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Figs. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF88FF95FC99F988FC98F91F" box="[836,867,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES51–62" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[192,1392,194,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[192,1394,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES51–62.Stridulatory files of Arantia brevipes (51), Arantia ivoriana n. sp. (52), Arantia simplicinervis (53), Arantia quinquemaculata n. sp. (54), Arantia fasciata from Mt. Kilimanjaro (55), Arantia fasciata from South Africa (56), Arantia rectifolia (57), Arantia tanzanica n. sp. (58), Arantia regina (59), Arantia marmorata (60), Arantia congensis (61) and Arantia melanota (62)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095298/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">60</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF88FF95FCADF988FC75F91F" box="[880,910,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–95" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,193,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[236,1352,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 85–95. Cerci of Arantia fasciata from South Africa (85a) and Tanzania (85b), Arantia regina (86, 87), Arantia rectifolia (dorsal and lateral view) (88a, 88b), Arantia incerata (lateral and dorsal view) (89a, 89b), Arantia latifolia (90), Arantia marmorata (91), Arantia congensis (92), Arantia melanota (93a, 93b), Arantia mauritiana (94) and Arantia retinervis (95a, 95b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095304/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">91</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF88FF95FF4AF96EFBE4F93C" blockId="25.[151,1055,1650,1710]" box="[151,1055,1685,1710]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF88FF95FDD4F96EFD72F93C" box="[521,649,1685,1710]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:464798
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF88FF95FF4AF926FDA8F961" box="[151,595,1757,1779]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF88FF95FF4AF926FDA8F961" blockId="25.[151,595,1757,1779]" box="[151,595,1757,1779]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF88FF95FF4AF926FED7F961" author="Karsch" box="[151,300,1757,1779]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" refString="Karsch, F. (1889) Orthopterologische Beitrage. III. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 415 - 464. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch (1889)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF88FF95FEE8F926FE8FF961" box="[309,372,1757,1779]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Berlin</collectingRegion>
|
||
Ent. Z., 32: 433, 435.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF88FF95FF4AF8E4FBF5F812" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF88FF95FF4AF8E4FBF5F812" blockId="25.[151,1437,1823,2029]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF88FF95FF4AF8E4FBC6F8A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308519" box="[151,1085,1823,1848]" collectionCode="MZPW" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="CONGO" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF88FF95FF4AF8E4FED4F8AA" bold="true" box="[151,303,1823,1848]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF88FF95FF4AF8E4FF29F8AA" box="[151,210,1823,1848]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF88FF95FD5AF8DBFD15F8AA" box="[647,750,1824,1848]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Depository:
|
||
<collectionCode id="278D0E82FF88FF95FC5FF8DBFC2CF8A5" box="[898,983,1824,1847]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ynr4-t34e" name="Polish Academy of Science, Museum of the Institute of Zoology" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">MZPW</collectionCode>
|
||
, Warsaw
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="F1F49C1AFF88FF95FB9BF8E4FE3FF812" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703308512" collectingDate="2012-02-20" collectingDateMax="2012-02-23" collectingDateMin="2012-02-20" collectorName="P. Moretto" country="Central African Republic" county="Lac" location="Kind" municipality="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="4443C09CFF88FF95FB9BF8E4FB85F8AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF88FF97FF4AF989FB21FBCA:4443C09CFF88FF95FB9BF8E4FB85F8AA" box="[1094,1150,1823,1848]" country="Central African Republic" county="Lac" municipality="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" name="Kind" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Kind</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF88FF95FB7FF8DBFB2CF8AA" box="[1186,1239,1824,1848]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="9E2728E5FF88FF95FB3DF8E4FAB9F8AA" box="[1248,1346,1823,1848]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female.
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF88FF95FF1AF8BFFE52F8CF" bold="true" box="[199,425,1860,1885]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<location id="4443C09CFF88FF95FF1AF8BFFED4F8CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C9352751FF88FF97FF4AF989FB21FBCA:4443C09CFF88FF95FF1AF8BFFED4F8CF" box="[199,303,1860,1885]" country="Central African Republic" county="Lac" municipality="Dzanga-Ndoki National Park" name="Material" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Material</location>
|
||
examined
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF88FF95FE64F8BFFCB4F8CE" box="[441,847,1860,1884]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="A1470C3DFF88FF95FC84F8BFFB5FF8CF" box="[857,1188,1860,1885]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Dzanga-Ndoki National Park</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="A842EECBFF88FF95FB6DF8BEFB21F8CE" box="[1200,1242,1861,1884]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Lac</collectingCounty>
|
||
1,
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF88FF95FB20F8BFFA67F8CE" box="[1277,1436,1860,1884]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" value="2012-02-20" valueMax="2012-02-23" valueMin="2012-02-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="2566496FFF88FF95FB20F8BFFA67F8CE" box="[1277,1436,1860,1884]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" value="2012-02-20" valueMax="2012-02-23" valueMin="2012-02-20">20–23.II.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="98DDEE50FF88FF95FF43F89CFEF1F812" box="[158,266,1895,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="EC69F391FF88FF95FEC0F893FE69F8ED" box="[285,402,1896,1919]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">P. Moretto</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF88FF95FE7FF893FE42F812" box="[418,441,1896,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="3522B087FF88FF95FE12F89CFD95F812" box="[463,622,1895,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" value="2012-02-14" valueMax="2012-02-15" valueMin="2012-02-14">14–15.II.2012</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="98DDEE50FF88FF95FDA0F89CFD13F812" box="[637,744,1895,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
), P. Moretto (♂) (BMCP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF88FF97FF1AF877FCB4FCCF" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="478" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF88FF95FF1AF877FA9FF87E" blockId="25.[151,1437,1823,2029]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF88FF95FF1AF877FE8DF837" bold="true" box="[199,374,1932,1957]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
. Males. Body length: 34–35.7; pronotum length: 7.0–7.3; pronotum height: 6.8–7.3; hind femur: 33.9–34.5; hind tibiae: 38.5–38.8; tegmina: 4 6–47.4; tegmina width: 16.9–17.5; tegmina width/pronotum length: 2.4. Female (according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF88FF95FDCFF82FFD21F87E" author="Heller" box="[530,730,2004,2029]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" refString="Heller, K. - G., Hemp, C., Liu, C. & Volleth, M. (2014) Taxonomic, bioacoustic and faunistic data on a collection of Tettigonioidea from Eastern Congo (Insecta: Orthoptera). Zootaxa, 3785 (3), 343 - 376. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3785.3.2" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Heller
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF88FF95FD83F82EFD6BF87F" box="[606,656,2004,2029]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): tegmina width: 22; tegmina width/pronotum length: 2.8.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="15E3C6CFFF8BFF96FF4AF85CFCF4F84E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095290/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" targetBox="[180,1406,219,1881]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF8BFF96FF4AF85CFCF4F84E" blockId="26.[151,1436,1959,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FF4AF85CFEADF82F" bold="true" box="[151,342,1959,1981]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">FIGURES 26–29.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8BFF96FE09F853FD00F82F" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1890" box="[468,763,1959,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifolia" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FE09F853FDDAF82F" box="[468,545,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Arantia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FDEEF853FD61F82F" box="[563,666,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Euarantia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FD76F85CFD00F82F" box="[683,763,1959,1981]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(26),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8BFF96FCE0F853FBAAF82F" authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1954" box="[829,1105,1959,1981]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovalipennis" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FCE0F853FCAFF82F" box="[829,852,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FCB9F853FC31F82F" box="[868,970,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Euarantia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FC01F85CFBAAF82F" box="[988,1105,1959,1981]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">ovalipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype) (27),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8BFF96FADBF853FEF2F84E" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FADBF853FAE7F82F" box="[1286,1308,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FAF0F853FA6FF82F" box="[1325,1428,1960,1981]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Euarantia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FF4AF83CFEF2F84E" box="[151,265,1991,2012]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">marmorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(holotype) (28) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8BFF96FE07F83CFD23F84E" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1908" box="[474,728,1990,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congensis" subGenus="Euarantia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FE07F83CFE0AF84E" box="[474,497,1991,2012]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">A.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FE22F83CFD9DF84E" box="[511,614,1991,2012]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Euarantia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8BFF96FDA9F83CFD23F84E" box="[628,728,1991,2012]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">congensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(29).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF8AFF97FF1AFF6CFD86FED2" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FF1AFF6CFEB6FF22" bold="true" box="[199,333,151,176]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Characters</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FEBDFF63FDF9FF22" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[352,514,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FEBDFF63FDF9FF22" box="[352,514,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FEBDFF63FE8FFF3D" box="[352,372,152,175]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. marmorata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a medium-sized species (body length
|
||
<specimenCount id="579A5DCEFF8AFF97FC32FF63FBFFFF3D" box="[1007,1028,152,175]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="86643BA2FF8AFF97FBCCFF63FB9DFF22" box="[1041,1126,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" unit="mm" value="33.0">33 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF8AFF97FB5EFF6CFB26FF22" box="[1155,1245,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–29" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1959,1981]" captionTargetBox="[180,1406,219,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[180,1406,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 26–29. Habitus of Arantia (Euarantia) latifolia (26), A. (Euarantia) ovalipennis (holotype) (27), A. (Euarantia) marmorata (holotype) (28) and A.(Euarantia) congensis (29)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095290/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF8AFF97FB2BFF6CFA67FF22" author="Karsch" box="[1270,1436,151,176]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" refString="Karsch, F. (1889) Orthopterologische Beitrage. III. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 415 - 464. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch (1889)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described only the female. It is yellow-greenish, characterized by rather broad tegmina, with veinlets forming hexagons, and black spots on the base of tegmina, below the pronotum. Fore femora are armed with 3 inner ventral spines.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FF31FEFFFE71FE8E" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[236,394,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FF31FEFFFE71FE8E" box="[236,394,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FF31FEFFFEFBFE89" box="[236,256,260,283]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. marmorata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has one broad-based spine on both sides on the hind femur (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF8AFF97FBE2FEFFFB2EFE8E" author="Karsch" box="[1087,1237,260,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" refString="Karsch, F. (1889) Orthopterologische Beitrage. III. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 415 - 464. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 34458 # page / 475 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1889">Karsch 1889</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Lateral lobes of the ovipositor have a pointed protuberance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF8AFF97FF1AFEB7FCB4FCCF" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FF1AFEB7FE10FEF7" bold="true" box="[199,491,332,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Description of the male</emphasis>
|
||
. Comparatively large with broad, leaf-like tegmina.
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FB85FEB7FF14FE1A" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">General habitus and colour pattern.</emphasis>
|
||
On tegmina many dark spots and maculae. Hind femora ventrally with two broad-based spines. First two antennal segments yellowish, others green, with black rings.
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FC94FE6FFBD5FE3E" box="[841,1070,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Head and antennae.</emphasis>
|
||
Eyes round, fastigium of vertex sulcate. Face with reddish tinge.
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FDD4FE4CFD3CFE42" box="[521,711,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Thorax and legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Tympana of fore tibiae open on outer side, closed on inner side, dark. Pronotum green or yellow with green lines, metazona yellowish. Anterior margin of pronotum slightly concave, posterior margin rounded. Lower margin of pronotal lobes lacks concavity present usually in other species of the genus. Tegmina are 2.5–2.7 times longer than broad, oval, green with a dark stripe at the base and numerous scattered dark maculae. The stridulatory file on left tegmen is slightly curved and narrow, with 95–100 teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF8AFF97FF00FD97FEC8FD17" box="[221,307,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES51–62" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[192,1392,194,1883]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[192,1394,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES51–62.Stridulatory files of Arantia brevipes (51), Arantia ivoriana n. sp. (52), Arantia simplicinervis (53), Arantia quinquemaculata n. sp. (54), Arantia fasciata from Mt. Kilimanjaro (55), Arantia fasciata from South Africa (56), Arantia rectifolia (57), Arantia tanzanica n. sp. (58), Arantia regina (59), Arantia marmorata (60), Arantia congensis (61) and Arantia melanota (62)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095298/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fore coxae unarmed. Fore femora with 4 inner ventral spines, fore tibiae with 5–6 inner and outer ventral spines, and 2–3 dorsal spines. Mid femora with 1–2 outer ventral spines near the joint of the tibia with the femur, mid tibiae with 11–12 outer ventral spines, 6–7 inner ventral spines, and 6–7 outer and inner dorsal spines. Hind femora with 7 outer and 5 inner ventral pines, the last two broad-based and black-tipped. Hind tibiae curved, with 16–18 outer spines and 12–13 inner ventral spines.
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FCC5FD07FC79FC87" box="[792,898,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Cerci are long, up- and in-curved, stout with a central narrowing, and a spoon-like expanded apex and a sclerotized apical spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9A78AC2FF8AFF97FB84FCE4FB54FCAA" box="[1113,1199,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–95" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[236,1352,193,1888]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[236,1352,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 85–95. Cerci of Arantia fasciata from South Africa (85a) and Tanzania (85b), Arantia regina (86, 87), Arantia rectifolia (dorsal and lateral view) (88a, 88b), Arantia incerata (lateral and dorsal view) (89a, 89b), Arantia latifolia (90), Arantia marmorata (91), Arantia congensis (92), Arantia melanota (93a, 93b), Arantia mauritiana (94) and Arantia retinervis (95a, 95b)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1095304/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate is triangular, tricarinate, with a straight apex and two small styli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF8AFF97FF1AFC9CFE12FBA6" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF8AFF97FF1AFC9CFE12FBA6" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FF1AFC9CFECFFC12" bold="true" box="[199,308,871,896]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="250DEBB6FF8AFF97FE9EFC9CFE1DFC12" author="Karsch" box="[323,486,871,896]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" refString="Karsch, F. (1890) Verzeichniss der von Herrn Dr. Paul Preuss auf der Barombi-Station in Deutsche-Westafrika 1890 gesammelten Locustoden aus den Familien der Phaneropteriden, Mekonemiden und Gryllakriden. Entomologische Nachrichten Berlin, 16, 353 - 369. Available from: http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 81935 # page / 367 / mode / 1 up (Accessed 5 Dec. 2017)" type="journal article" year="1890">Karsch (1890)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
separated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FDBCFC93FCFBFC12" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[609,768,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FDBCFC93FCFBFC12" box="[609,768,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FDBCFC93FD8EFCED" box="[609,629,872,895]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. marmorata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FC95FC93FC39FC12" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1890" box="[840,962,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FC95FC93FC39FC12" box="[840,962,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FC95FC93FCA7FCED" box="[840,860,872,895]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. latifolia
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of the slightly different shape of the posterior margins of the tegmina, the wide dark stripe at the base of tegmina and a different spination. However, differences between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FE59FC4BFDDFFC5A" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[388,548,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FE59FC4BFDDFFC5A" box="[388,548,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FE59FC4BFE63FC55" box="[388,408,944,967]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. marmorata
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FDBDFC4BFD20FC5A" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1890" box="[608,731,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FDBDFC4BFD20FC5A" box="[608,731,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FDBDFC4BFD8FFC55" box="[608,628,944,967]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. latifolia
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
consist in tegmina width (width tegmina/length pronotum in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FF4AFC2EFEEEFC7E" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,277,981,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marmorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FF4AFC2EFEEEFC7E" box="[151,277,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">marmorata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2.8, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FEB0FC2FFE3DFC7F" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1890" box="[365,454,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FEB0FC2FFE3DFC7F" box="[365,454,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">latifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2.3) and especially in the male cerci. Typical are the male cerci, which are spoon-like expanded at the tips, lacking a subapical process present e.g. in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FCB6FC03FC02FB82" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1908" box="[875,1017,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FCB6FC03FC02FB82" box="[875,1017,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FCB6FC03FC84FB9D" box="[875,895,1016,1039]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. congensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It also is morphologically related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FF4AFBE7FEDFFBA6" authorityName="Griffini" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,292,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FF4AFBE7FEDFFBA6" box="[151,292,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FF4AFBE7FF57FBA1" box="[151,172,1052,1075]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. congensis
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="869CEDC4FF8AFF97FE86FBE7FE19FBA7" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1902" box="[347,482,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Arantia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanota">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FE86FBE7FE19FBA7" box="[347,482,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FE86FBE7FE94FBA1" box="[347,367,1052,1075]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">A</collectingRegion>
|
||
. melanota
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0986C5CCFF8AFF97FF1AFBC4FB21FBCA" box="[199,1242,1087,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="41239647FF8AFF97FF1AFBC4FB21FBCA" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,1112]" box="[199,1242,1087,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<emphasis id="73E84A55FF8AFF97FF1AFBC4FEA2FBCA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1087,1112]" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FEBAFBC4FE42FBCA" box="[359,441,1087,1112]" country="Togo" name="Centrale" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Central</collectingRegion>
|
||
Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF8AFF97FDCBFBC4FC58FBCA" box="[534,931,1087,1112]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
Democratic Republic of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FC8BFBBBFC58FBCA" box="[854,931,1088,1112]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Congo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="398BD6D7FF8AFF97FC73FBC4FB35FBCA" box="[942,1230,1087,1112]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="835858A5FF8AFF97FC73FBC4FBFAFBCA" box="[942,1025,1087,1112]" country="Togo" name="Centrale" pageId="27" pageNumber="478">Central</collectingRegion>
|
||
African Republic
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |