996 lines
123 KiB
XML
996 lines
123 KiB
XML
<document id="AEB23986060044DC72484A06E72DA121" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.719.1107" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ca72f76-4fae-4305-8601-4662f4cd2b96" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4064324" ID-ZooBank="A4500016-C219-4353-B81C-5E0BB520547F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1601679165585" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Williams, Paul H., Altanchimeg, Dorjsuren, Byvaltsev, Alexandr, Jonghe, Roland De, Jaffar, Saleem, Japoshvili, George, Kahono, Sih, Liang, Huan, Mei, Maurizio, Monfared, Alireza, Nidup, Tshering, Raina, Rifat, Ren, Zongxin, Thanoosing, Chawatat, Zhao, Yanhui & Orr, Michael C." docDate="2020" docId="252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-719_williams_altanchimeg_byvaltsev.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 719" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Bombus alagesianus Reinig 1930, stat. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="D919FFB21F429539FF87FFA1DC7AFFEB" masterDocTitle="Widespread polytypic species or complexes of local species? Revising bumblebees of the subgenus Melanobombus world-wide (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombus)" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="81" updateTime="1733835824645" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="EF6AC2EF52374D86665A1A974CF11389" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="14746BB0CEA4A0A6CE1FC2104514500C">
|
||
<mods:title id="45123D4925E0D5F1842D84BFCEBF199D">Widespread polytypic species or complexes of local species? Revising bumblebees of the subgenus Melanobombus world-wide (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombus)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="7FF3D94ACDD60EE612E6CF74BEBF3780" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4A8C84010E02F05FEDF98A67379DBB19">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="14777C7C3AA1CB54E1AC6A36DDC944D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="A77A09F12BBC8C0DD43873BC03589985">Williams, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F8FA07004DCF73DD8EA15F3A0AB05D83" type="LSID">38A45E0C-02A8-407E-8E89-5162D454E9FE</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="DCAD9D62E70535EBE173D5A810C16325">Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6BBFD6F1D141EBB3C1475922A89E5A63" type="email">paw@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="6ED4A327F66E7A2AE60F07AC1394D7AF" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BC90F27651D76CC30F734DE7EA1C9861">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="498F931E1673FFC64FCD0D609B3BA341">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="99F68D5ADF700F9FA68AB08A812763FA">Altanchimeg, Dorjsuren</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6007D7167D65E723C1FE249E8B63289F" type="LSID">FB68F32E-4F6D-40C2-A921-20FBAD676D50</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="5663597F07F872F8F7F0B7EAA7857877">Institute of General and Experimental Biology, Peace Avenue 54 b, Ulaanbaatar 13330, Mongolia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CFE86D1958E23499636D6948236693B6" type="email">altanchimegd@mas.ac.mn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0A4C233BFA926B979DAA4BC53C7C0BF1" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0BE1EE15E1EA501CB6FA3FB9F185CD5A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B83C7A97FFCEE5D8EC3168D3F4D92119">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D28AD9F1D47FE2CF13E876D44EFB2956">Byvaltsev, Alexandr</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D7DC6A72B3FA61AFE6820D0CDA4A17C3" type="LSID">B57BAD3E-9E42-4446-994E-4A45A738D404</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="F6C34A0157DD9BB212E752BD41E1E7B5">Novosibirsk State University, ul. Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk, 630090 Russia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ECE77E86B081B22C8957FD10970CB52F" type="email">byvam@yandex.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3E8B6AE0A44AA44484C6F131E1E6E251" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0F1C99589164E984A29DF3B74AF21D23">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="DD455EAAF36FCE30C7E3B8859CDEFFAB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="881E5B0283C19A9FAA180CB8E6B474BD">Jonghe, Roland De</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E74689F8852C2FB914DC249F8214401" type="LSID">FC98CAB7-B2FF-4BEB-94FF-26F53D33CD04</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="EC4619E8CA72D92A50407B864AA3280F">Langstraat 105, B- 2260 Westerlo, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="95E9832ADBDABEBC7E92728AABC099AC" type="email">roland.de.jonghe@telenet.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="5373AE50E5BFA12CB84CDF44A59F0B7D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2A67C1463AED9ECD054FACC33490A9BF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="96BF91DB4B228F219275C4E0D172D1DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0FBD1C4F631D4D8D956557643A025DEF">Jaffar, Saleem</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B83813E7DA2411958B6F2856A970906A" type="LSID">77F70375-0A19-4D0E-A05A-987BB46543C0</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="E54B8F30EAF1D41A02F11F0964D9E4B7">South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D982A3CE7B497D47C612061298764959" type="email">saleemjaffar@stu.scau.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EE099FF982B69B1B8CE7AA4D83AB50C8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="666E72119612ACD054354D7ADB38B65A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="56F4B8DB5AF0A3811574AF451A3D2CB7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="588CE9614B1114C9E3C6C59833E1CBC2">Japoshvili, George</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="40F8F17F3D5AC05461039BA0B8AE9BF4" type="LSID">CCC82B7C-A1E4-4D58-90A3-623116CBAE96</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="B8A9C08E9F16757D150CB4EA0C0FAD86">Agricultural University of Georgia, 240 Agmashenebli Alley, Tbilisi, Georgia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="534E29CC25731A887102C066B777E201" type="email">g.japoshvili@agruni.edu.ge</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="C345A65D046D93162F235D5742190EF2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="DB44970C65B087CA4F533261354268EF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="54FDC838EF2A9D5527A99D491EB13628">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BE892471A6307D59DF77D0237390A01F">Kahono, Sih</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="83E8B4D161962FCD32A446E62FD51C63" type="LSID">F8513496-B409-434C-A182-4146232C89FA</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="C4DC48074A0FA7E58A671EB9EF3A4C46">Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Jakarta, Indonesia.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8AE85B9E9DA6139E4F94FE7006166400" type="email">sihkahono@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="FE402D010848716CDA27EDF9D1BC21B5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6BF02A3968872BB788BEB0CA11331D45">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4A925471C52FFE1B5A0DF57B9860C1E7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EE3D88AD8D43349CD9ACF324190992F1">Liang, Huan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="47A40D5EF97D693C50B0DB310E347550" type="LSID">A99867E0-C686-4608-8DF7-0EDE8D2D57EC</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="DD81359D8B7340B0F1E1DCBE0FD5978F">Kunming Institute of Botany (Chinese Academy of Sciences), 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2AC0654733EC4B1B28A054A6F5D33A74" type="email">lianghuan@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="AF0A43529F0E1A0248BA2BE13AC90C8C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4AA671FB8270D0F99CBD53E0000F033B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="F1D1B6B38E41F2A0378CC6EFEDFA9C13">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5EF915E7CFFBF001FD5070E6EC5B3995">Mei, Maurizio</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E880916EA660C690EF3EA9A589CDEA7" type="LSID">82F344C7-B98A-462C-81E0-D6F3F02348D4</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="BA239FB983DB7C3B22D200E9F01DE451">Università di Roma ‘ Sapienza’, Piazzale Valerio Massimo 6, Roma 00162, Italy.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1C930E01B107416A5C5096431E98658D" type="email">maurizio.mei@uniroma1.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="02ADE670EFA72C8BE3688C14C1C5054B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="50FEFDC579F695BAD4840777BC6F62EB">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="310BC2CC58C6D4B1201792FFE4C009CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CC60A6029F803BDC98D95597F277E8B7">Monfared, Alireza</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D6D70723AA865E48BEA0D4C0133E663F" type="LSID">48CA77BA-8CF4-4812-89B1-696A11FEDE2D</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="0CB3010E0DABB4A6CB1F7E9CB46BF766">Yasouj University, Zirtol, Yasouj, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F48B569B1DC649D5252286A9E2C9B61B" type="email">alirezamonfared1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="8823B543A58DF3A6A60076065A49D55C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E2A37CC66339C0CA0C5F2EA700AFF919">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B5D03D2861B4B1178E8306E80F916822">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="133A26A51D36819EBDC01141A34BC6B0">Nidup, Tshering</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0980B98AA8A75249D3CC9A23BDC68865" type="LSID">BE588EE1-5E2C-46CC-8907-CD344D88C869</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="B11A1E08B6232EDA120964400D1290CC">Sherubtse College, Royal University of Bhutan, Trashigang, Bhutan.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="874EAE6F7A7511A0120531B8EF5489B0" type="email">tsheringnidup@sherubtse.edu.bt</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="6140685FE06FCA34C5C0B6F83E7F4ED5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D4422BF3665E4F076D832A4567C36EF2">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="ABD0E9E04D2264A8F84A413733CF29EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E8E32409758931F11B1B93A96E3684C0">Raina, Rifat</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1836E1B66034C9BEABC09D74B94037E" type="LSID">48E5AE7A-D5DC-4549-94B7-FD8489D1EF9E</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="CAC0EE1877D405D9EAAE31C107505A66">Zoological Survey of India, Pali Road, Jodhpur 342005, Rajasthan, India.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="128636F0184D42FD535D15F3B316EF03" type="email">rifat72001@rediffmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="F1E639895FB6FA49C8E576599B5B52B0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="ABCD72E5FCFA806EDAE311C2F590F819">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3F4DF02D9A332F606D28052FC5D0457F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0FDA3BE66BA7936F985924150B38CDD7">Ren, Zongxin</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A93BC98F8FE737E5A8BB932B4B2AEB1E" type="LSID">27B9DD39-62A8-44D3-9D6A-E6C20D8AAA27</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="1FFAFF664506608CA0C4DD7985262C61">Kunming Institute of Botany (Chinese Academy of Sciences), 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="029A9025BC2779D40C2531AD72130A5F" type="email">renzongxin@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="6AF070E281E2CD92FF7673FCB3031DCA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8240596A072C1677D7B257093CE2A27A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B61E67CBD3C2E0C8AC17BC9ADF956B30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="EF2A31D5505D42FB6C3E3520406F89AA">Thanoosing, Chawatat</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="561949D3E4125D29535F93470119D724" type="LSID">6F4C150C-BC03-4F75-91A6-2A8AF6B5905C</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="96B3FDBC55AB3A93B1262F2215383999">Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1BB4E29FFEEB24A20789A2A47A79FA51" type="email">c.thanoosing@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="71B3901364F8331524787F739FDCC28B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="DA81C9DB3669E9582D75BC54CA4CDB68">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1D9E381884A2FD248A4A5EB1ADED1E49">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CDC3B8B44B97F6F03B8232F844B19B52">Zhao, Yanhui</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E8E46DB000F38D570533CE0A40E5BD3" type="LSID">299C8EEA-699E-4B15-9BCD-9806E0E7EE63</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="60D66FB3E9F11CD91F1BE6C834F9CEA4">Kunming Institute of Botany (Chinese Academy of Sciences), 132 Lanhei Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650201, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9F424DAB855D47DEFAABDDBC3A6D5CDB" type="email">zhaoyanhui@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="200B0E010274029A5DF3F5DB042C5D57" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="E41C166E4121664BAECD692B848C1DFE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D6F5FB0953496F294801410A415D01C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="65FF96D4A53292AF31BEC0D7C162C2C0">Orr, Michael C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="212FC38568FF4C42CF1F367BA8D0BFE9" type="LSID">1E7F46C3-870E-460C-A611-BA1042ED99FB</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="2A355F77C7962EDF2E74ABE8B0CDDE51">Institute of Zoology (Chinese Academy of Sciences), 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang, Beijing 100101, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F2908AE6A65A6EC0D96E92CB86F7EDE6" type="email">michael.christopher.orr@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="AC3D47D286778230D969A9E76B56B213">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="DBDCF22A1FBB6CFE236309EA1448A6CC" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="AE8F582BDE34863AC6697DBDF9515AE4">
|
||
<mods:title id="10DC950D57130C3C068A0884A6DBC0A7">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="0759325A1E82A71A058DC1E12647262D">
|
||
<mods:date id="74F87EA525720E05BA02FF28D6E79ECF">2020</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4E297A6DEB9E603FBC6F16A04DBC87B6" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="3339365D5F26669AE1A6E7FAF30F797B">2020-10-02</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8F8F0041389DDEB5B08FBB8F1E446939" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="A6C7465AFF6B256480EFF81F617EF39C">719</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="6BB5AAEDA7C611F977F1A51E8FEECCC0" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="98DA5C38E8BB9864A687ADBECAE417F8">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="44E2671DFE05D44D44E45F518B04FAC3">120</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="1918653C86A373AE6595ABAA2C36168D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="62FF994C96701390820E4E9AFC1EB509" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.719.1107</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="757346DDDE3305E2F1B313B22C515B31" type="GBIF-Dataset">7ca72f76-4fae-4305-8601-4662f4cd2b96</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3104D4E402E1239FB39A1FDE5286274E" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="166F14B3DA07C2AEF2A45092526AD67F" type="Zenodo-Dep">4064324</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F95ED93E46A5A33652A67892A5F58EB1" type="ZooBank">A4500016-C219-4353-B81C-5E0BB520547F</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168220868" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" scope_family="Apidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subGenus="Melanobombus">
|
||
<subSubSection id="E59365571F129569FD9FFEA9D866FEC8" box="[536,1052,264,291]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FD9FFEA9D866FEC8" blockId="80.[536,1052,264,327]" box="[536,1052,264,291]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<heading id="F67E81B01F129569FD9FFEA9D866FEC8" box="[536,1052,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FD9FFEA9DFC8FEC8" ID-CoL="8P65M" authority="Reinig, 1930" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[536,946,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus" status="stat. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FD9FFEA9DF68FEC8" bold="true" box="[536,786,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Bombus alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FC9DFEA8DFC8FEC8" author="Reinig W. F." box="[794,946,265,291]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="84CE57B51F129569FC3EFEA8D866FEC8" box="[953,1052,265,291]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E59365571F129569FDFEFE8DDFC1FEAD" box="[633,955,300,327]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FDFEFE8DDFC1FEAD" blockId="80.[536,1052,264,327]" box="[633,955,300,327]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<figureCitation id="35B22A591F129569FDFEFE8DDEA9FEAD" box="[633,723,300,326]" captionStart="Figs 14‒16" captionStartId="25.[189,241,1956,1982]" captionTargetBox="[288,1321,265,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-11@25.[262,1325,265,1917]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figs 14‒16. Maps of sequenced samples as in Figs 12–13. 14. The tanguticus-group and the lapidarius- group. 15. The sichelii-group. 16. The keriensis-group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4064340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4064340/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Figs 16</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="35B22A591F129569FD58FE8DDF32FEAC" box="[735,840,300,327]" captionStart="Figs 139–180" captionStartId="42.[189,241,1497,1523]" captionTargetBox="[369,1221,268,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-11@42.[366,1221,265,1467]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figs 139–180. Simplified diagrams for the colour patterns of the hair on the dorsum for the species from the integrative analysis. The dorsum is divided into regions, each of which shows only the predominant or most apparent colour for that region using a simplified colour palette, with olive indicating a mixture of black and yellow hair, and grey indicating a mixture of black and white hair. The keriensis-group. 139. Queen, China-Sichuan. 140. Worker, China-Sichuan. 141. Queen, China-Sichuan. 142. Queen, China-Sichuan. 143. Worker, China-Xizang. 144. Queen, India-Kashmir. 145. Male, China-Qinghai. 146. Male, India-Kashmir. 147. Male, China-Gansu. 148. Queen, Armenia. 149. Queen, Iran. 150. Male, Georgia. 151. Worker, China-Qinghai. 152. Male, China-Qinghai. 153. Queen, Mongolia. 154. Worker, Mongolia. 155. Male, Mongolia. 156. Male, Mongolia. 157. Queen, China-Sichuan. 158. Worker, China-Qinghai. 159. Worker, China-Qinghai. 160. Male, China-Qinghai. 161. Male, China-Qinghai. 162. Male, China-Qinghai. 163. Queen, Pakistan. 164. Queen, Pakistan. 165. Queen, Pakistan. 166. Queen, Pakistan. 167. Queen, Afghanistan. 168. Queen, Pakistan. 169. Queen, Pakistan. 170. Queen, India-Kashmir. 171. Male, India-Kashmir. 172. Male, India-Kashmir. 173. Queen, China- Xinjiang. 174. Queen, Kyrgyzstan. 175. Queen, Kyrgyzstan. 176. Queen, Mongolia. 177. Queen, India- Kashmir. 178. Male, Kazakhstan. 179. Male, China-Xinjiang. 180. Male, Mongolia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4064358" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4064358/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">148–150</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="35B22A591F129569FCD3FE8DDFF9FEAD" box="[852,899,300,326]" captionStart="Figs 199‒204" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[230,1342,827,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-159@45.[194,1393,771,1810]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 199‒204. Morphology of the male genitalia for species of the subgenus Melanobombus von Dalla Torre, 1880 from the dorsal aspect, anterior at the bottom of the image, posterior at the top. 199. Bombus alagesianus Reinig, 1930 stat. rev., Georgia. 200. B. tibeticus sp. nov., China-Qinghai. 201. B. incertoides Vogt, 1911 stat. rev., Mongolia. 202. B. qilianensis sp. nov., China-Qinghai. 203. B. keriensis Morawitz, 1887, India-Kashmir. 204. B. separandus Vogt, 1909 stat. rev., Kyrgyzstan. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4064364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4064364/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">199</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="35B22A591F129569FC08FE8DDFC1FEAD" box="[911,955,300,326]" captionStart="Figs 211–212" captionStartId="100.[189,241,1742,1768]" captionTargetBox="[319,1269,265,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-10@100.[319,1269,265,1703]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Figs 211–212. Maps of sequenced samples showing the most frequent colour patterns locally. 211. The sichelii-complex, consisting of the single polytypic species B. sichelii Radoszkowski, 1859 (inset: B. sichelii worker, China-Neimenggu, photo PW). 212. The keriensis-complex, consisting of B. alagesianus Reinig, 1930 stat. rev. (blue spots), B. tibeticus sp. nov. (dark green spots), B. incertoides Vogt, 1911 stat. rev. (light green spots), B. qilianensis sp. nov. (yellow spots), B. keriensis Morawitz, 1887 (orange spots), and B. separandus Vogt, 1909 stat. rev. (red spots) (inset: B.qilianensis sp. nov. queen, China-Sichuan, photo PW). Maps projected onto a sphere in ArcGIS using World_Shaded_Relief basemap © 2014 ESRI and showing boundaries between countries as recognised by the UN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4064372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4064372/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">212</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E59365571F129569FF3AFECFD95EFE07" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AFECFDEF8FE63" blockId="80.[189,1018,366,427]" box="[189,642,366,392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8D9911F21F129569FF3AFECFDEF8FE63" box="[189,642,366,392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2C2810CD1F129569FF3AFECFDE04FE63" author="Reinig W. F." box="[189,638,366,392]" page="89" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1930">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FF3AFECFDE04FE63" ID-CoL="8P65M" authority="Reinig, 1930: 89" authorityName="Reinig" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1930" box="[189,638,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FF3AFECFDDD5FE63" box="[189,431,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Bombus alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FE31FECFDE04FE63" author="Reinig W. F." box="[438,638,366,392]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig, 1930: 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AFE30DF80FE40" blockId="80.[189,1018,366,427]" box="[189,1018,401,427]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8D9911F21F129569FF3AFE30DF80FE40" box="[189,1018,401,427]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2C2810CD1F129569FF3AFE30DF8CFE40" author="Skorikov A. S." box="[189,1014,401,427]" page="226" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1931">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FF3AFE30DF8CFE40" ID-CoL="8QFFL" authority="Skorikov, 1931: 226" authorityName="Skorikov" authorityPageNumber="226" authorityYear="1931" box="[189,1014,401,427]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="alagesianus" subSpecies="kubanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FF3AFE30DE5BFE40" box="[189,545,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Lapidariobombus alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FDFDFE30DE86FE40" box="[634,764,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">kubanensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FC83FE30DF8CFE40" author="Skorikov A. S." box="[772,1014,401,427]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="175 - 247" refId="ref70808" refString="Skorikov A. S. 1931. Die Hummelfauna Turkestans und ihre Beziehungen zur zentralasiatischen Fauna (Hymenoptera, Bombidae). In: Lindholm V. A. (ed.) Abhandlungen der Pamir-Expedition 1928: 175 - 247. Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Leningrad." type="journal article" year="1931">Skorikov, 1931: 226</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AFE73D95EFE07" blockId="80.[189,1316,466,493]" box="[189,1316,466,493]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8D9911F21F129569FF3AFE73D95EFE07" box="[189,1316,466,493]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FF3AFE73DDF1FE07" ID-CoL="MFM2" authorityName="F. Morawitz" authorityYear="1887" box="[189,395,466,492]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FF3AFE73DDF1FE07" box="[189,395,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Bombus keriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(part) –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2C2810CD1F129569FE76FE73DEBAFE07" author="Reinig W. F." box="[497,704,466,493]" page="341" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1935">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FE76FE73DEBAFE07" author="Reinig W. F." box="[497,704,466,493]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="321 - 356" refId="ref69854" refString="Reinig W. F. 1935. On the variation of Bombus lapidarius L. and its cuckoo, Psithyrus rupestris Fabr., with notes on mimetic similarity. Journal of Genetics 30: 321 - 356. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02982243" type="journal article" year="1935">Reinig 1935: 341</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2C2810CD1F129569FD68FE73DFADFE07" author="Williams P. H." box="[751,983,466,492]" page="134" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1998">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FD68FE73DFADFE07" author="Williams P. H." box="[751,983,466,492]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="79 - 152" refId="ref72435" refString="Williams P. H. 1998. An annotated checklist of bumble bees with an analysis of patterns of description (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Bombini). Bulletin of The Natural History Museum (Entomology) 67: 79 - 152. Available and updated from www. nhm. ac. uk / bombus / [accessed 2019]." type="journal article" year="1998">Williams 1998: 134</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(non
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="2C2810CD1F129569FB9BFE73D96DFE07" author="Morawitz F. F." box="[1052,1303,466,492]" page="199" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" year="1887">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FB9BFE73D96DFE07" author="Morawitz F. F." box="[1052,1303,466,492]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="195 - 229" refId="ref68420" refString="Morawitz F. F. 1887. Insecta in itinere cl. N. Przewalskii in Asia centrali novissime lecta. I. Apidae. Trudy Russkago entomologicheskago obshchestva 20 (1886): 195 - 229." type="journal article" year="1887">Morawitz, 1887: 199</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E59365571F129569FF3AFDB5D95BF8DA" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AFDB5DDE6FCCF" blockId="80.[189,1399,531,804]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FEBEFDB5DEE7FDC5" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[313,669,532,558]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FEBEFDB5DEE7FDC5" box="[313,669,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Lapidariobombus alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was first published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FC2BFDB5D8D2FDC5" author="Skorikov A. S." box="[940,1192,531,558]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref70769" refString="Skorikov A. S. 1923. [Palaearctic bumblebees. Part I. General biology (including zoogeography)]. Izvestiya Severnoi oblastnoi stantsii zashchity rastenii ot vreditelei 4 (1922): 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1923">Skorikov (1923: 152)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for a species, but without any description of characters and without a statement to indicate clearly the intention to publish the name of a new species (on page 145 there is also a list that includes “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FB95FDFBD90CFD9F" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[1042,1398,602,628]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FB95FDFBD90CFD9F" box="[1042,1398,602,628]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Lapidariobombus alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[and]
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FE84FDDCDDADFD7C" box="[259,471,637,663]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="cubanensis">
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FED2FDDCDDADFD7C" box="[341,471,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">cubanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, but with no further reference or description). It is possible that a manuscript appendix describing this and other new species was written but not included in the publication for some reason. The distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FE71FD65DEE5FD35" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[502,671,708,734]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FE71FD65DEE5FD35" box="[502,671,708,734]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">L. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was given on page 152 as Caucasus and Central Asia. Because this name was published with a locality but without a character description it is unavailable (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FB60FD46D909FCEA" author="ICZN" box="[1255,1395,743,769]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refId="ref66549" refString="ICZN 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4 th Ed .. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-code-online / [accessed 14 Aug. 2020]." type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Article 12.1, 12.3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AFCEADE80FAC4" blockId="80.[189,1399,843,1328]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FEBAFCEDDD96FC8E" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[317,492,843,869]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FEBAFCEDDD96FC8E" box="[317,492,843,869]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was later published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FC8AFCEADFC8FC8D" author="Reinig W. F." box="[781,946,843,870]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for a species from the Transcaucasus alone, together with a short character description. It is quite possible that Reinig was referring to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FF3AFC33DDF9FC47" author="Skorikov A. S." box="[189,387,914,940]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref70769" refString="Skorikov A. S. 1923. [Palaearctic bumblebees. Part I. General biology (including zoogeography)]. Izvestiya Severnoi oblastnoi stantsii zashchity rastenii ot vreditelei 4 (1922): 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1923">Skorikov’s 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FE5EFC33DE1FFC47" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[473,613,914,940]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FE5EFC33DE1FFC47" box="[473,613,914,940]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FD6AFC33DFECFC47" author="Reinig W. F." box="[749,918,914,940]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig’s 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
text there is no indication directly and explicitly connecting the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FDB1FC14DEB8FC24" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[566,706,949,975]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FDB1FC14DEB8FC24" box="[566,706,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with Skorikov. Furthermore,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FBA0FC14D970FC24" author="Reinig W. F." box="[1063,1290,949,976]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="321 - 356" refId="ref69854" refString="Reinig W. F. 1935. On the variation of Bombus lapidarius L. and its cuckoo, Psithyrus rupestris Fabr., with notes on mimetic similarity. Journal of Genetics 30: 321 - 356. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02982243" type="journal article" year="1935">Reinig (1935: 340)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
refers to a taxon “f.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FED8FC79DEEEFC19" authority="Reinig, 1930" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[351,660,984,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FED8FC79DD91FC19" box="[351,491,984,1010]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FE71FC79DEEEFC19" author="Reinig W. F." box="[502,660,984,1010]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FD4BFC78DF22FC19" authorityName="F. Morawitz" authorityYear="1887" box="[716,856,984,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FD4BFC78DF22FC19" box="[716,856,984,1010]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. keriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, so he appears to have believed at that time that he had been the first to describe the taxon
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FD70FC5ADFF9FBFE" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[759,899,1019,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FD70FC5ADFF9FBFE" box="[759,899,1019,1045]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FC13FC5AD841FBFD" author="Reinig W. F." box="[916,1083,1019,1046]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig’s 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
description acknowledges that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FF74FBBEDDD9FBD2" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[243,419,1055,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FF74FBBEDDD9FBD2" box="[243,419,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
matches
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FD9FFBBEDEB9FBD2" authorityName="Vogt" authorityYear="1909" box="[536,707,1055,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FD9FFBBEDEB9FBD2" box="[536,707,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. separandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in a couple of colour-pattern characters (that differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FF3AFBE2DD4EFBB7" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1860" box="[189,308,1090,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichelii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FF3AFBE2DD4EFBB7" box="[189,308,1090,1116]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. sichelii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and also distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FDD4FBE2DF7BFBB7" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[595,769,1090,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FDD4FBE2DF7BFBB7" box="[595,769,1090,1116]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FCCBFBE2DF8FFBB7" authorityName="Vogt" authorityYear="1909" box="[844,1013,1090,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FCCBFBE2DF8FFBB7" box="[844,1013,1090,1116]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. separandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by describing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FB20FBE2D92FFBB7" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[1191,1365,1090,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FB20FBE2D92FFBB7" box="[1191,1365,1090,1116]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as occurring in “Transkaukasien” rather than in the “Boro-Choro-Gebirge” (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6F4DF83E1F129569FBBFFBC4D8DEFB94" box="[1080,1188,1125,1151]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Central Asia) as for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FF6DFB28DDEEFB49" authorityName="Vogt" authorityYear="1909" box="[234,404,1160,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FF6DFB28DDEEFB49" box="[234,404,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. separandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(higher on the same page). This minimal character description for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FB40FB28DD71FB2E" authority="Reinig" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FB40FB28D90CFB49" box="[1223,1398,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
Reinig
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered sufficient (and combined with the locality is actually fully diagnostic), so the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FF3AFB6EDD10FB02" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[189,362,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FF3AFB6EDD10FB02" box="[189,362,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is available (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FD8FFB6EDEEFFB02" author="ICZN" box="[520,661,1231,1257]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" refId="ref66549" refString="ICZN 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4 th Ed .. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-code-online / [accessed 14 Aug. 2020]." type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Article 12.1). Therefore
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FC46FB6ED94DFB02" authority="Skorikov (1923)" authorityName="Skorikov" authorityYear="1923" box="[961,1335,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FC46FB6ED817FB02" box="[961,1133,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">L. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FBF2FB6ED94DFB02" author="Skorikov A. S." box="[1141,1335,1231,1257]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref70769" refString="Skorikov A. S. 1923. [Palaearctic bumblebees. Part I. General biology (including zoogeography)]. Izvestiya Severnoi oblastnoi stantsii zashchity rastenii ot vreditelei 4 (1922): 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1923">Skorikov (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an unavailable name and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FE4AFB52DF57FAE7" authority="Reinig (1930)" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[461,813,1266,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FE4AFB52DE07FAE7" box="[461,637,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FD00FB53DF57FAE7" author="Reinig W. F." box="[647,813,1266,1292]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the oldest name to meet the requirements for availability and is the valid name for the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AFAF7D940FA5C" blockId="80.[189,1398,1366,1464]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
The taxon
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FEB8FAF7DDB1FA9B" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[319,459,1366,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FEB8FAF7DDB1FA9B" box="[319,459,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was treated as a part of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FD7DFAF6DFFFFA9B" authorityName="F. Morawitz" authorityYear="1887" box="[762,901,1366,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="keriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FD7DFAF6DFFFFA9B" box="[762,901,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. keriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="84CE57B51F129569FC08FAF6DFAAFA9B" box="[911,976,1366,1393]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" sensu="lato">s. lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FB86FAF7D8D2FA9A" author="Reinig W. F." box="[1025,1192,1366,1393]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="321 - 356" refId="ref69854" refString="Reinig W. F. 1935. On the variation of Bombus lapidarius L. and its cuckoo, Psithyrus rupestris Fabr., with notes on mimetic similarity. Journal of Genetics 30: 321 - 356. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02982243" type="journal article" year="1935">Reinig (1935)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FA8BFAF7DD75FA7F" author="Williams P. H." pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="79 - 152" refId="ref72435" refString="Williams P. H. 1998. An annotated checklist of bumble bees with an analysis of patterns of description (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Bombini). Bulletin of The Natural History Museum (Entomology) 67: 79 - 152. Available and updated from www. nhm. ac. uk / bombus / [accessed 2019]." type="journal article" year="1998">Williams (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. It was listed as a species separate from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FD7DFADADFFFFA7F" authorityName="F. Morawitz" authorityYear="1887" box="[762,901,1402,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FD7DFADADFFFFA7F" box="[762,901,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. keriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FC31FADBD80CFA7F" author="Rasmont P." box="[950,1142,1402,1428]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="1 - 71" refId="ref69425" refString="Rasmont P. 1983. Catalogue commente des bourdons de la region ouest-palearctique (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Apidae). Notes fauniques de Gembloux 7: 1 - 71." type="journal article" year="1983">Rasmont (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F129569FB5DFADBDD74FA53" author="Lecocq T. & Dellicour S. & Michez D. & Dehon M. & Dewulf A. & De Meulemeester T. & Brasero N. & Valterova I. & Rasplus J. - Y. & Rasmont P." pageId="80" pageNumber="81" pagination="281 - 297" refId="ref67265" refString="Lecocq T., Dellicour S., Michez D., Dehon M., Dewulf A., De Meulemeester T., Brasero N., Valterova I., Rasplus J. - Y. & Rasmont P. 2015. Methods for species delimitation in bumblebees (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Bombus): towards an integrative approach. Zoologica Scripta 44: 281 - 297. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12107" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Lecocq
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FABDFADAD915FA7F" box="[1338,1391,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2015)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, although neither of these publications gives reasons to justify the change in interpretation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AFA7FDE8DF989" blockId="80.[189,1399,1502,1635]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
Our PTP analysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35B22A591F129569FE27FA7FDD8DFA13" box="[416,503,1502,1528]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[189,232,1953,1979]" captionTargetBox="[233,1316,282,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-12@21.[233,1355,265,1914]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 10. October 2019 (Fig. 8) Bayesian PTP analysis of MrBayes tree of unique COI barcodes (UHF- PTP). Symbols as in Fig. 9." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4064332" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4064332/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) of coalescents in the COI gene within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FB80FA7FD815FA13" authorityName="F. Morawitz" authorityYear="1887" box="[1031,1135,1502,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FB80FA7FD815FA13" box="[1031,1135,1502,1528]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">keriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-complex supports six species including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FE12F9A3DE3FF9F0" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[405,581,1537,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FE12F9A3DE3FF9F0" box="[405,581,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, corroborated by differences in morphology. These species are also supported by the absence of a positive divergence-with-distance relationship among them (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35B22A591F129569FB64F984D942F9D4" box="[1251,1336,1573,1599]" captionStart="Figs 17–20" captionStartId="26.[189,241,1773,1799]" captionTargetBox="[191,1390,661,1666]" captionTargetId="figure-140@26.[189,1398,653,1671]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 17–20. Plots of (y-axis) pairwise proportion of genetic divergence between COI barcode region sequences against (x-axis) pairwise Great Circle geographical distance in km between sample sites with linear trend lines (black). 17. Genetic divergences within the candidate species for the sichelii-complex identified using Bayesian UF-PTP (Mantel r = 0.52). 18. Genetic divergences among the candidate species for the sichelii-complex identified using Bayesian UF-PTP (Mantel r = 0.21). 19. Genetic divergences within the candidate species for the keriensis-complex identified using Bayesian UF-PTP (Mantel r = 0.16). 20. Genetic divergences among the candidate species for the keriensis-complex identified using Bayesian UF-PTP (relationship not positive). For details of the measurements see the" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4064342" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4064342/files/figure.png" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
) (see Divergence and geographical distance, page 12).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AF92BD95BF8DA" blockId="80.[189,1399,1673,1841]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
From morphology,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FE25F92BDE35F948" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[418,591,1673,1699]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FE25F92BDE35F948" box="[418,591,1673,1699]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a more extensively pale colour pattern in the hair on the side of the thorax than most
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FE3BF90CDE5EF92C" authorityName="F. Morawitz" authorityYear="1887" box="[444,548,1709,1735]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="keriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FE3BF90CDE5EF92C" box="[444,548,1709,1735]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">keriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="84CE57B51F129569FDA9F90CDE17F92C" box="[558,621,1709,1735]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
for the females (larger workers and queens). This revision is the first time that white-banded individuals have been recognised to be part of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FBD2F970D97CF901" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[1109,1286,1744,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FBD2F970D97CF901" box="[1109,1286,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FA9FF971DD33F8E6" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FA9FF971DD33F8E6" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Bombus alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has often been confused with other species of the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F129569FBBDF952D895F8E6" authorityName="von Dalla Torre" authorityYear="1880" box="[1082,1263,1779,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melanobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FBBDF952D895F8E6" box="[1082,1263,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Melanobombus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, especially because it is uncommon and occurs with both yellow-banded and white-banded colour patterns.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E59365571F129569FF3AF8F6DD2BF84B" box="[189,337,1879,1952]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AF8F6DD4CF89A" blockId="80.[189,310,1879,1905]" box="[189,310,1879,1905]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<heading id="F67E81B01F129569FF3AF8F6DD4CF89A" bold="true" box="[189,310,1879,1905]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FF3AF8F6DD4CF89A" bold="true" box="[189,310,1879,1905]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF6DF827DD2BF84B" blockId="80.[189,1398,1926,2023]" box="[234,337,1926,1952]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F129569FF6DF827DD2BF84B" bold="true" box="[234,337,1926,1952]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Females</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E59365571F129568FF3AF80BDEADFDD3" lastPageId="81" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F129569FF3AF80BD90CF80D" blockId="80.[189,1398,1926,2023]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
Queens medium-sized body length
|
||
<quantity id="6A719B391F129569FDDEF80BDEA0F82F" box="[601,730,1962,1988]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">17–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, workers
|
||
<quantity id="6A719B391F129569FCCDF80BDFC6F82F" box="[842,956,1962,1988]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="9.0">9–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Can be distinguished in West Asia by their combination of hair on the face black, hair on T2 yellow or nearly white without any black hairs
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF3CFEA8DE05FEAC" blockId="81.[187,1396,265,327]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
posteriorly, and the hindleg corbicular fringes with some extensively orange hairs (cf.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FB56FEABD914FEC8" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1233,1390,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapidarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FB56FEABD914FEC8" box="[1233,1390,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. lapidarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FF3CFE8CDD4BFEAD" authorityName="Radoszkowski" authorityYear="1860" box="[187,305,300,326]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichelii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FF3CFE8CDD4BFEAD" box="[187,305,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. sichelii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FEB8FE8CDD9BFEAD" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1807" box="[319,481,300,326]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eriophorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FEB8FE8CDD9BFEAD" box="[319,481,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. eriophorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FE68FE8CDE14FEAD" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1881" box="[495,622,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FE68FE8CDE14FEAD" box="[495,622,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. incertus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF6FFECFDD49FE63" blockId="81.[187,1397,366,568]" box="[232,307,366,392]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FF6FFECFDD49FE63" bold="true" box="[232,307,366,392]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Males</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF3CFE30DEADFDD3" blockId="81.[187,1397,366,568]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="6A719B391F139568FED1FE30DDB3FE47" box="[342,457,401,428]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Can be distinguished in West Asia by hair on T2 pale without any black hairs posteriorly. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35B22A591F139568FE45FE15DE5CFE25" box="[450,550,436,462]" captionStart="Figs 199‒204" captionStartId="45.[189,241,1852,1878]" captionTargetBox="[230,1342,827,1806]" captionTargetId="figure-159@45.[194,1393,771,1810]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 199‒204. Morphology of the male genitalia for species of the subgenus Melanobombus von Dalla Torre, 1880 from the dorsal aspect, anterior at the bottom of the image, posterior at the top. 199. Bombus alagesianus Reinig, 1930 stat. rev., Georgia. 200. B. tibeticus sp. nov., China-Qinghai. 201. B. incertoides Vogt, 1911 stat. rev., Mongolia. 202. B. qilianensis sp. nov., China-Qinghai. 203. B. keriensis Morawitz, 1887, India-Kashmir. 204. B. separandus Vogt, 1909 stat. rev., Kyrgyzstan. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4064364" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4064364/files/figure.png" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Fig. 199</figureCitation>
|
||
) with the gonostylus as long as broad, its inner basal projection reduced to a short stub (cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FE2CFE76DE7FFE1A" box="[427,517,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">rufipes-</emphasis>
|
||
group,
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FDDCFE76DEC7FE1A" box="[603,701,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">festivus-</emphasis>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FC93FE76DFD7FE1A" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[788,941,471,497]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufofasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FC93FE76DFD7FE1A" box="[788,941,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">rufofasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group); volsella with the inner distal corner broadly produced but without a narrow hook (cf.
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FCEDFE5ADFBEFDFE" box="[874,964,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">rufipes-</emphasis>
|
||
group,
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FB9DFE5AD806FDFE" box="[1050,1148,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">festivus-</emphasis>
|
||
group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FB55FE5AD911FDFE" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[1234,1387,507,533]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufofasciatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FB55FE5AD911FDFE" box="[1234,1387,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">rufofasciatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- group); eye unenlarged relative to female eye.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E59365571F13956BFF3CFDFEDE68FA0A" lastPageId="82" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF3CFDFEDDD3FD92" blockId="81.[187,425,607,633]" box="[187,425,607,633]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<heading id="F67E81B01F139568FF3CFDFEDDD3FD92" bold="true" box="[187,425,607,633]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FF3CFDFEDDD3FD92" bold="true" box="[187,425,607,633]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF3CFD2FDFBDFC0E" blockId="81.[187,1397,654,997]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
The specimen detailed below from the
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F139568FD05FD2FDEA0FD43" box="[642,730,654,680]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
collection is possibly a
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FC75FD2FD837FD43" box="[1010,1101,654,680]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FBF4FD2EDD76FD20" authority="Reinig (1930)" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FBF4FD2ED965FD43" box="[1139,1311,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FAA1FD2FDD76FD20" author="Reinig W. F." pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which would then be eligible for designation as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FCEBFD10DFA1FD20" box="[876,987,689,715]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. According to A. de Boer (in litt.), Reinig worked for O. Vogt within the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Brain Research in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6F4DF83E1F139568FB38FD75D972FD05" box="[1215,1288,724,750]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Berlin</collectingRegion>
|
||
until the early 1930s, where Reinig might have seen this specimen in Vogt’s collection. Vogt’s collection was donated to the Zoological Museum of Amsterdam in 1960 and this collection was recently transferred to the
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F139568FE82FC9FDD1BFCB3" box="[261,353,830,856]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
. However, there is no definite evidence either from the specimen labels or from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FA94FC9FDD73FC90" author="Reinig W. F." pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig’s (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
text to show that this specimen was one of those examined and described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FB19FCC0D938FC90" author="Reinig W. F." box="[1182,1346,865,891]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and most of Reinig’s pre-war types are known to have been destroyed (P. Rasmont in litt.). In view of the uncertainty in the status of this specimen as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FD50FC09DF48FC29" box="[727,818,936,962]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
and the uncertainty in the identity of the species, it is considered preferable to designate this specimen as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FCE4FC6ADFBEFC0E" box="[867,964,971,997]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF3CFBADDDC2FBCD" blockId="81.[187,440,1036,1062]" box="[187,440,1036,1062]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<heading id="F67E81B01F139568FF3CFBADDDC2FBCD" bold="true" box="[187,440,1036,1062]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FF3CFBADDDC2FBCD" bold="true" box="[187,440,1036,1062]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FF3CFBADDD58FBCD" box="[187,290,1036,1062]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF3CFB9ADD91FB54" blockId="81.[187,1397,1082,1215]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
We believe that there is an exceptional need to designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FC11FB9ADF89FBBE" box="[918,1011,1083,1109]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FB81FB9AD8ECFBBE" author="ICZN" box="[1030,1174,1083,1109]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refId="ref66549" refString="ICZN 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4 th Ed .. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-code-online / [accessed 14 Aug. 2020]." type="url" year="1999">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F139568FB81FB9AD836FBBE" box="[1030,1100,1083,1109]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Article 75.3.1) to clarify the taxonomic status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FDACFBFEDFFFFB93" authority="Reinig (1930)" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[555,901,1118,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FDACFBFEDEA3FB93" box="[555,729,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FD66FBFFDFFFFB93" author="Reinig W. F." box="[737,901,1118,1144]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because there are no definite extant types and because this species is difficult to distinguish from and easily confused with other species of the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FEB7FB05DD9FFB55" authorityName="von Dalla Torre" authorityYear="1880" box="[304,485,1188,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melanobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FEB7FB05DD9FFB55" box="[304,485,1188,1214]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Melanobombus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF3CFB44DD10FA81" blockId="81.[187,1397,1253,1386]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FF3CFB44DD1AFAEB" author="Reinig W. F." box="[187,352,1253,1280]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
differentiated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FD88FB47DEC7FB14" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[527,701,1253,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FD88FB47DEC7FB14" box="[527,701,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from other similar species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FB8AFB47D8E1FAEB" author="ICZN" box="[1037,1179,1254,1280]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refId="ref66549" refString="ICZN 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4 th Ed .. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-code-online / [accessed 14 Aug. 2020]." type="url" year="1999">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F139568FB8AFB47D829FAEB" box="[1037,1107,1254,1280]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Article 75.3.2) of the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FEE7FAA8DE6FFAC8" authorityName="von Dalla Torre" authorityYear="1880" box="[352,533,1289,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Melanobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FEE7FAA8DE6FFAC8" box="[352,533,1289,1315]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Melanobombus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in West Asia by the hair on T2 pale without any black hairs, in having hair of similar length to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FE65FA8CDEF6FAAD" authorityName="Vogt" authorityYear="1909" box="[482,652,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FE65FA8CDEF6FAAD" box="[482,652,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. separandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and in having the red hair of the metasoma similar in hue to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FF3CFAF1DD19FA82" authorityName="Vogt" authorityYear="1909" box="[187,355,1359,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FF3CFAF1DD19FA82" box="[187,355,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. separandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF3CFA30D96CF995" blockId="81.[187,1397,1424,1662]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FF6AFA30DD30FA40" box="[237,330,1425,1451]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
can be recognised uniquely (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FD08FA30DF62FA40" author="ICZN" box="[655,792,1425,1451]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refId="ref66549" refString="ICZN 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4 th Ed .. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-code-online / [accessed 14 Aug. 2020]." type="url" year="1999">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F139568FD08FA30DEAFFA40" box="[655,725,1425,1451]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:Article 75.3.3) as a yellow-banded queen bumblebee in the
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F139568FE82FA15DD27FA25" box="[261,349,1460,1486]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
collection that agrees with the original description and carries six labels: (1) handwritten faded white label “Alagez, Trans-/ kaukasien /9.VII.09” (= Mt Alagyaz = Mt Aragats); (2) handwritten faded white label “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FE1AFA5ADE4DF9FF" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[413,567,1530,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lapidarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FE1AFA5ADE4DF9FF" box="[413,567,1530,1556]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. lapidarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subsp./
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FD1EFA5BDFE0F9FF" authority="Skorikov" authorityName="Skorikov" box="[665,922,1530,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FD1EFA5BDF5FF9FF" box="[665,805,1530,1556]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
Skorikov
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/A. Skorikov det”; (3) handwritten pink label “Cotype”; (4) red label printed in black “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FD53F9BCDF49F9DC" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[724,819,1565,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FD53F9BCDF49F9DC" box="[724,819,1565,1591]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Bombus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FCC5F9BCDFB3F9DC" authorityName="Vogt" authorityYear="1909" box="[834,969,1565,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FCC5F9BCDFB3F9DC" box="[834,969,1565,1591]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">separandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FC4EF9BFD813F9DC" box="[969,1129,1565,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
?
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FC5AF9BCD813F9DC" box="[989,1129,1565,1591]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FBFFF9BCD975F9D3" author="Reinig W. F." box="[1144,1295,1565,1592]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
/ ZMAN type HYME.0003.1”; (5) white label printed in black “ZMA.INS.956675 [barcode]”; (6) red label printed in black “
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FE0FF9C5DE6CF995" bold="true" box="[392,534,1636,1662]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FE0FF9C5DE6CF995" box="[392,534,1636,1662]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="neotype">NEOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F139568FD9AF9C5DE49F995" box="[541,563,1636,1662]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FDC5F9C5DEDBF995" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[578,673,1636,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FDC5F9C5DEDBF995" box="[578,673,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">Bombus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FD37F9C2DF45F995" box="[688,831,1635,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FD37F9C2DF45F995" bold="true" box="[688,831,1635,1662]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FCC8F9C5DF9DF995" author="Reinig W. F." box="[847,999,1636,1662]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
/ det.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D59E764C1F139568FBAEF9C5D834F995" box="[1065,1102,1636,1662]" name="Philippines" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">PH</collectingCountry>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FBD2F9C5D97DF995" author="Williams P. H." box="[1109,1287,1636,1662]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="305 - 321" refId="ref72584" refString="Williams P. H. 2018. In a group of its own? Rediscovery of one of the world's rarest and highest mountain bumblebees, Bombus tanguticus. Journal of Natural History 52: 305 - 321. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2018.1428377" type="journal article" year="2018">Williams 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F139568FF3CF907DE79F85D" blockId="81.[187,1397,1701,1974]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">
|
||
We believe that the name-bearing types of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FD3CF907D86DF954" authority="Reinig (1930)" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[699,1047,1701,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FD3CF907DF13F954" box="[699,873,1701,1727]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FCF5F904D86DF954" author="Reinig W. F." box="[882,1047,1701,1727]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may have all been destroyed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FF44F968DD28F908" author="ICZN" box="[195,338,1737,1763]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" refId="ref66549" refString="ICZN 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4 th Ed .. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-code-online / [accessed 14 Aug. 2020]." type="url" year="1999">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F139568FF44F968DD73F908" box="[195,265,1737,1763]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Article 75.3.4). Reinig’s description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FCBFF968DF9DF909" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[824,999,1736,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FCBFF968DF9DF909" box="[824,999,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not specify a
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FB52F969D946F909" box="[1237,1340,1736,1762]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
or a number of
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F139568FEBFF94DDDD8F8ED" box="[312,418,1772,1798]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. According to P. Rasmont (in litt.), any of Reinig’s pre-war types not in the collection of the Instituut voor Taxonomische Zôlogie in Amsterdam (now transferred to the
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F139568FB2CF8AED97FF8C2" box="[1195,1285,1807,1833]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
) must be considered to have been destroyed by soldiers during the winter of 1945. The
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F139568FBBCF892D8E9F8A6" box="[1083,1171,1843,1869]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
collection contains a single queen labelled
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F139568FE5DF8F7DFADF884" authority="Skorikov" authorityName="Skorikov" box="[474,983,1877,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lapidarius" subSpecies="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FE5DF8F7DE0CF884" box="[474,630,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">B. lapidarius</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F139568FD52F8F4DF1BF884" box="[725,865,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="81" pageNumber="82">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
Skorikov
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Skorikov, although there is no evidence from the specimen labels or from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FD44F8D9DF01F878" author="Reinig W. F." box="[707,891,1912,1939]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig’s (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
text that this specimen was examined and described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F139568FED0F83DDD85F85D" author="Reinig W. F." box="[343,511,1948,1974]" pageId="81" pageNumber="82" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AFEA8DFD9FE5B" blockId="82.[189,1399,265,432]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F10956BFF73FEABDD2BFECF" box="[244,337,266,292]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
matches the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F10956BFD6EFEA8DF02FEC8" author="ICZN" box="[745,888,265,291]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" refId="ref66549" refString="ICZN 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4 th Ed .. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-code-online / [accessed 14 Aug. 2020]." type="url" year="1999">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFD6EFEA8DF55FEC8" box="[745,815,265,291]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Article 75.3.5) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F10956BFBDBFEABD971FEC8" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[1116,1291,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFBDBFEABD971FEC8" box="[1116,1291,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F10956BFA92FEA8DD71FEAD" author="Reinig W. F." pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig’s (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in having no black hair on metasomal T2, in having hair of similar length to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F10956BFBFBFE8CD958FEAD" authorityName="Vogt" authorityYear="1909" box="[1148,1314,300,326]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFBFBFE8CD958FEAD" box="[1148,1314,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">B. separandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and in having the red hair of the metasoma similar in hue to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F10956BFCA3FEF1DFB0FE82" authorityName="Vogt" authorityYear="1909" box="[804,970,335,361]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separandus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFCA3FEF1DFB0FE82" box="[804,970,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">B. separandus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition, if Reinig were referring to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F10956BFF5AFED3DDCEFE66" author="Skorikov A. S." box="[221,436,370,397]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref70769" refString="Skorikov A. S. 1923. [Palaearctic bumblebees. Part I. General biology (including zoogeography)]. Izvestiya Severnoi oblastnoi stantsii zashchity rastenii ot vreditelei 4 (1922): 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="1923">Skorikov’s (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F10956BFE3AFED3DF59FE67" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[445,803,370,396]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFE3AFED3DF59FE67" box="[445,803,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Lapidariobombus alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, then this specimen was labelled as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F10956BFB5CFED2DDE0FE5B" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lapidarius" subSpecies="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFB5CFED2D90DFE67" box="[1243,1399,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">B. lapidarius</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFE89FE37DDE0FE5B" box="[270,410,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Skorikov and carries the label “Cotype”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AFE76DE91FDD3" blockId="82.[189,1398,471,568]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F10956BFF75FE79DD35FE19" box="[242,335,472,498]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
comes from the original type locality (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F10956BFC9DFE76DFDDFE1A" author="ICZN" box="[794,935,471,497]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" refId="ref66549" refString="ICZN 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4 th Ed .. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-code-online / [accessed 14 Aug. 2020]." type="url" year="1999">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFC9DFE76DF1AFE1A" box="[794,864,471,497]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Article 75.3.6) because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F10956BFB4EFE79D90CFE1A" authorityName="Reinig" authorityYear="1930" box="[1225,1398,471,497]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Lapidariobombus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alagesianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFB4EFE79D90CFE1A" box="[1225,1398,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">B. alagesianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is eponymous for the locality given on its label: “Alagez, Trans-/ kaukasien” and given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F10956BFB53FE5BD90CFDFE" author="Reinig W. F." box="[1236,1398,506,533]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" pagination="68 - 123" refId="ref69800" refString="Reinig W. F. 1930. Untersuchungen zur Kenntnis der Hummelfauna des Pamir-Hochlandes. Zoologische Ergebnisse der deutsch-russischen Alai-Pamir-Expedition der Notgemeinschaft der Deutschen Wissenschaft und der Akademie der Wissenschaften der U. d. S. S. R. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere 17: 68 - 123." type="journal article" year="1930">Reinig (1930)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the original description as “Transkaukasien”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AFDFED824FD76" blockId="82.[189,1398,607,669]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="7232887E1F10956BFF75FDC1DD35FD91" box="[242,335,608,634]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is the property of and housed in the collection of (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C9184B2D1F10956BFC1AFDFED850FD92" author="ICZN" box="[925,1066,607,633]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" refId="ref66549" refString="ICZN 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature 4 th Ed .. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-code-online / [accessed 14 Aug. 2020]." type="url" year="1999">
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFC1AFDFEDF99FD92" box="[925,995,607,633]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ICZN</collectionCode>
|
||
1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Article 75.3.7) the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D59E764C1F10956BFDE8FD23DE87FD77" box="[623,765,642,668]" name="Netherlands" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFC8BFD23DF10FD77" box="[780,874,642,668]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
: ZMA.INS.956675).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AFD62DE16FD34" blockId="82.[189,620,707,735]" box="[189,620,707,735]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFF3AFD62DDC8FD35" bold="true" box="[189,434,707,734]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Material sequenced</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFE44FD62DE1EFD34" box="[451,612,707,735]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AFD53DE54FC9D" blockId="82.[189,1399,754,886]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFF3AFD53DD8DFCDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606589" collectingDate="2009-08-06" collectionCode="NHMUK, PW" collectorName="P. Haidari" country="Iran" latitude="38.3444" location="Kasra" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="47.6711" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D59E764C1F10956BFF3AFD53DD7FFCE7" box="[189,261,754,780]" name="Iran" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFEA3FD53DD29FCE6" box="[292,339,754,781]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<location id="A85660071F10956BFE50FD52DE65FCE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC:A85660071F10956BFE50FD52DE65FCE6" box="[471,543,755,781]" country="Iran" latitude="38.3444" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="47.6711" name="Kasra" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Kasra</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFDA8FD53DEC6FCE6" box="[559,700,754,781]" degrees="38.3444" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="38.3444">38.3444° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFD4CFD53DF2FFCE6" box="[715,853,754,781]" degrees="47.6711" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="47.6711">47.6711° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D937101C1F10956BFCE2FD53DF85FCE7" box="[869,1023,754,780]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2009-08-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C973E9F41F10956BFCE2FD53DF85FCE7" box="[869,1023,754,780]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2009-08-06">6 Aug. 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="007C530A1F10956BFB89FD52D8FFFCE7" box="[1038,1157,754,781]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">P. Haidari</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFB49FD52D947FCE6" box="[1230,1341,755,781]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
seq: IRANPW019;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFEE8FCB7DDE5FCDB" box="[367,415,790,816]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFE2AFCB7DD8DFCDB" box="[429,503,790,816]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML24</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFD91FCB7DEEEFCB8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606363" collectingDate="2009-08-06" collectionCode="NHMUK, PW" collectorName="A. Monfared" country="Iran" latitude="38.3444" location="Kasra" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="47.6711" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFD91FCB7DE3FFCDB" box="[534,581,790,816]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectorName id="007C530A1F10956BFB19FCB7D943FCC4" box="[1182,1337,789,816]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">A. Monfared</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFF3AFC98DD56FCB8" box="[189,300,825,851]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
seq: IRANPW017;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFD94FC98DE39FCB8" box="[531,579,825,851]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFDCCFC99DEEEFCB8" box="[587,660,824,851]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML25</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFD2EFC98DE50FC9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606439" collectingDate="2009-08-06" collectionCode="NHMUK, PW" collectorName="A. Monfared" country="Iran" latitude="38.3444" location="Kasra" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="47.6711" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML26" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFD2EFC98DEA9FCB8" box="[681,723,825,851]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFA8FFC98D90DFCB8" box="[1288,1399,825,851]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
seq: IRANPW018;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFE24FCFDDDA9FC9D" box="[419,467,860,886]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFE5AFCFDDE50FC9D" box="[477,554,860,886]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML26</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AFC3CDF1CFB8C" blockId="82.[189,1399,925,1128]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFF3AFC3CDD88FC30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606509" collectingDate="2008-07-25" collectionCode="PW" collectorName="S. Droege" country="Armenia" latitude="40.4775" location="Mt Aragat" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="44.1832" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D59E764C1F10956BFF3AFC3CDD3EFC5C" box="[189,324,925,951]" name="Armenia" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ARMENIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFEE7FC3CDDF7FC53" box="[352,397,925,952]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<location id="A85660071F10956BFD89FC3FDEF1FC5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC:A85660071F10956BFD89FC3FDEF1FC5C" box="[526,651,925,952]" country="Armenia" latitude="40.4775" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="44.1832" name="Mt Aragat" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Mt Aragat</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFD1FFC3CDF59FC53" box="[664,803,925,952]" degrees="40.4775" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="40.4775">40.4775° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFCB6FC3CDFC3FC53" box="[817,953,925,952]" degrees="44.1832" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="44.1832">44.1832° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D937101C1F10956BFC40FC3CD824FC5C" box="[967,1118,925,952]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2008-07-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C973E9F41F10956BFC40FC3CD824FC5C" box="[967,1118,925,952]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2008-07-25">25 Jul. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="007C530A1F10956BFBECFC3CD89BFC53" box="[1131,1249,925,952]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">S. Droege</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD seq: 6876H11;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFEE9FC60DDE4FC30" box="[366,414,961,987]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFE2EFC60DD88FC30" box="[425,498,961,987]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML27</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFD8DFC60DD38FC15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606510" collectingDate="2008-07-25" collectionCode="PW" collectorName="S. Droege" country="Armenia" latitude="40.4775" location="Mt Aragat" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="44.1832" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML28" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFD8DFC60DE4CFC30" box="[522,566,961,987]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker); same collection data as for preceding; BOLD seq: 6876H10;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFF3AFC45DC97FC15" box="[189,237,996,1022]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFF7EFC45DD38FC15" box="[249,322,996,1022]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML28</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFEDAFC45D919FC15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606316" box="[349,1379,996,1022]" collectingDate="2008-07-25" collectionCode="NHMUK, PW" collectorName="S. Droege" country="Armenia" latitude="40.4775" location="Mt Aragat" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="44.1832" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="PW22, ML190" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFEDAFC45DDF0FC15" box="[349,394,996,1022]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(queen); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFC40FC45D84CFC15" box="[967,1078,996,1022]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
seq:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFBF1FC45D8B9FC15" box="[1142,1219,996,1022]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW22</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFB57FC45D97AFC15" box="[1232,1280,996,1022]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFA8BFC45D919FC15" box="[1292,1379,996,1022]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML190</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFF3AFBA6D8C4FBCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606621" box="[189,1214,1031,1058]" collectingDate="2008-07-25" collectionCode="PW" collectorName="S. Droege" country="Armenia" latitude="40.4775" location="Mt Aragat" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="44.1832" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML308" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFF3AFBA6DC92FBCA" box="[189,232,1031,1057]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker); same collection data as for preceding; BOLD seq: 1555H06;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFBABFBA6D826FBCA" box="[1068,1116,1031,1057]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFBE1FBA6D8C4FBCA" box="[1126,1214,1031,1057]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML308</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFB51FBA6D873FBAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606483" collectingDate="2008-07-25" collectionCode="PW" collectorName="S. Droege" country="Armenia" latitude="40.4775" location="Mt Aragat" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="44.1832" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML309" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFB51FBA6D97BFBCA" box="[1238,1281,1031,1057]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker); same collection data as for preceding; BOLD seq: 1555H07;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFCFEFB8ADFD3FBAE" box="[889,937,1067,1093]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFC36FB8BD873FBAF" box="[945,1033,1066,1092]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML309</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFB99FB8BDF18FB8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606477" collectingDate="2008-07-25" collectionCode="PW" collectorName="S. Droege" country="Armenia" latitude="40.4775" location="Mt Aragat" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="44.1832" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML310" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFB99FB8BD832FBAE" box="[1054,1096,1066,1093]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker); same collection data as for preceding; BOLD seq: 1555H08;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFD4BFBEFDE86FB83" box="[716,764,1102,1128]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFC81FBECDF18FB8C" box="[774,866,1101,1127]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML310</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AFB2EDE18FB04" blockId="82.[189,1399,1167,1264]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFF3AFB2EDDABFB27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606456" collectingDate="2011-08-12" collectionCode="PW" country="Turkey" latitude="41.2143" location="Cam Gecidi" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="42.3" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML200" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Artvin">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D59E764C1F10956BFF3AFB2EDD49FB42" box="[189,307,1167,1193]" name="Turkey" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFED6FB2EDDFAFB42" box="[337,384,1167,1193]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6F4DF83E1F10956BFD85FB2EDE28FB42" box="[514,594,1167,1193]" country="Turkey" name="Artvin" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Artvin</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A85660071F10956BFDE7FB2EDE89FB42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC:A85660071F10956BFDE7FB2EDE89FB42" box="[608,755,1167,1193]" country="Turkey" latitude="41.2143" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="42.3" name="Cam Gecidi" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="Artvin">Çam Geçidi</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFC85FB2EDFF5FB42" box="[770,911,1167,1193]" degrees="41.2143" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="41.2143">41.2143° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFC19FB2ED852FB42" box="[926,1064,1167,1193]" degrees="42.3000" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="42.3">42.3000° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D937101C1F10956BFBB0FB2ED8A4FB42" box="[1079,1246,1167,1193]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2011-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C973E9F41F10956BFBB0FB2ED8A4FB42" box="[1079,1246,1167,1193]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2011-08-12">12 Aug. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; BOLD seq: 6879A02;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFEBBFB13DD16FB27" box="[316,364,1202,1228]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFEFFFB13DDABFB27" box="[376,465,1202,1228]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML200</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFE6AFB13DE27FB04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606306" collectingDate="2011-08-12" collectionCode="PW" country="Turkey" latitude="41.2052" location="Cam Gecidi" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="42.5012" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML201" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Artvin">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFE6AFB13DE66FB27" box="[493,540,1202,1228]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6F4DF83E1F10956BFD1BFB13DE96FB27" box="[668,748,1202,1228]" country="Turkey" name="Artvin" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Artvin</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A85660071F10956BFD7EFB13DFF6FB27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC:A85660071F10956BFD7EFB13DFF6FB27" box="[761,908,1202,1228]" country="Turkey" latitude="41.2052" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="42.5012" name="Cam Gecidi" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" stateProvince="Artvin">Çam Geçidi</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFC1DFB13D85CFB27" box="[922,1062,1202,1229]" degrees="41.2052" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="41.2052">41.2052° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFBB3FB13D8C4FB27" box="[1076,1214,1202,1229]" degrees="42.5012" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="42.5012">42.5012° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D937101C1F10956BFB4BFB13D908FB27" box="[1228,1394,1202,1228]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2011-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C973E9F41F10956BFB4BFB13D908FB27" box="[1228,1394,1202,1228]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2011-08-12">12 Aug. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; BOLD seq: 6879A03;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFE40FB77DD8DFB1B" box="[455,503,1238,1264]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFD85FB74DE27FB04" box="[514,605,1237,1263]" collectionCode="PW" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML201</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AFAB6DE68FA0A" blockId="82.[189,1399,1302,1505]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFF3AFAB6DD8CFABF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606527" collectingDate="2015-06-22" collectionCode="GJ" collectorName="G. Japoshvili" country="Georgia" latitude="41.9" location="Lagodekhi" longLatPrecision="5555" longitude="46.3333" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML176" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
GEORGIA •
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFEDAFAB6DDF1FADA" box="[349,395,1303,1329]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(queen);
|
||
<location id="A85660071F10956BFD87FAB7DEFBFADB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC:A85660071F10956BFD87FAB7DEFBFADB" box="[512,641,1302,1328]" country="Georgia" latitude="41.9" longLatPrecision="5555" longitude="46.3333" name="Lagodekhi" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Lagodekhi</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFD08FAB6DE8AFADA" box="[655,752,1303,1329]" degrees="41.9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5555" value="41.9">41.9° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFD79FAB7DFFDFADA" box="[766,903,1302,1329]" degrees="46.3333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="46.3333">46.3333° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D937101C1F10956BFC11FAB6D84FFADA" box="[918,1077,1302,1329]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2015-06-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C973E9F41F10956BFC11FAB6D84FFADA" box="[918,1077,1302,1329]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2015-06-22">22 Jun. 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="007C530A1F10956BFBC4FAB6D89AFADB" box="[1091,1248,1302,1329]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">G. Japoshvili</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD seq: 1555A03;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFEE8FA9BDDEEFABF" box="[367,404,1338,1364]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">GJ</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFE19FA9BDD8CFABF" box="[414,502,1338,1364]" collectionCode="GJ" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML176</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFD89FA9BDFFAFA9C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606622" collectingDate="2013-05-14" collectionCode="RDJ" collectorName="R. DeJonghe" country="Georgia" latitude="41.1989" location="Javakheti" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="43.6902" municipality="Bugdasheni lake" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML498" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFD89FA9BDE43FABF" box="[526,569,1338,1364]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(queen);
|
||
<location id="A85660071F10956BFD2FFA9BDF60FABF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:252087CA1F12956BFD9FFEA9DF47F8EC:A85660071F10956BFD2FFA9BDF60FABF" box="[680,794,1338,1364]" country="Georgia" latitude="41.1989" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="43.6902" municipality="Bugdasheni lake" name="Javakheti" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Javakheti</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4D52ACA61F10956BFCA2FA9BDF91FABF" box="[805,1003,1338,1364]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Bugdasheni lake</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFC72FA9BD805FABF" box="[1013,1151,1338,1364]" degrees="41.1989" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="41.1989">41.1989° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C8BD501B1F10956BFB0DFA9BD96BFABF" box="[1162,1297,1338,1364]" degrees="43.6902" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" precision="5" value="43.6902">43.6902° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="D937101C1F10956BFA9AFA9BDC81FA9C" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2013-05-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C973E9F41F10956BFA9AFA9BDC81FA9C" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" value="2013-05-14">14 May 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="007C530A1F10956BFE80FAFCDDE7FA9C" box="[263,413,1373,1399]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">R. DeJonghe</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; BOLD seq: 6880C01;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFD62FAFCDF64FA9C" box="[741,798,1373,1399]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">RDJ</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFCAFFAFCDFFAFA9C" box="[808,896,1373,1399]" collectionCode="RDJ" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML498</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFC1FFAFCD91EFA71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606328" collectingDate="2013-05-14" collectionCode="RDJ" collectorName="R. DeJonghe" country="Georgia" latitude="41.1989" location="Javakheti" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="43.6902" municipality="Bugdasheni lake" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML499" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB8FFD551F10956BFC1FFAFCDFBEFA9C" box="[920,964,1373,1399]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(worker); same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectorName id="007C530A1F10956BFEC6FA20DDA3FA71" box="[321,473,1408,1435]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">R. DeJonghe</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; reared from BOLD seq: 6880C01; BOLD seq: 6880C02;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFB40FA20D97AFA70" box="[1223,1280,1409,1435]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">RDJ</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFA8BFA21D91EFA71" box="[1292,1380,1408,1434]" collectionCode="RDJ" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML499</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1DE13C811F10956BFF3AFA02DE75FA0A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2867606457" collectingDate="2013-05-14" collectionCode="RDJ" collectorName="R. DeJonghe" country="Georgia" latitude="41.1989" location="Javakheti" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="43.6902" municipality="Bugdasheni lake" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" specimenCode="ML500" specimenCount="1">
|
||
1 ♂; same collection data as for preceding;
|
||
<collectorName id="007C530A1F10956BFD30FA05DF34FA56" box="[695,846,1443,1470]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">R. DeJonghe</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; reared from BOLD seq: 6880C01; BOLD seq: 6880C03;
|
||
<collectionCode id="CB98AE191F10956BFEE8FA66DDD2FA0A" box="[367,424,1479,1505]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">RDJ</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode id="FD2F9EA71F10956BFE35FA67DE75FA0A" box="[434,527,1478,1505]" collectionCode="RDJ" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ML500</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E59365571F10956BFF3AF9A9DF08F99F" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AF9A9DDD7F9C9" blockId="82.[189,429,1544,1570]" box="[189,429,1544,1570]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<heading id="F67E81B01F10956BFF3AF9A9DDD7F9C9" bold="true" box="[189,429,1544,1570]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFF3AF9A9DDD7F9C9" bold="true" box="[189,429,1544,1570]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Global distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AF996DF08F99F" blockId="82.[189,1398,1590,1652]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
(West Asian mountain species)
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFDB4F996DED5F9BB" bold="true" box="[563,687,1590,1617]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">West Asia</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D59E764C1F10956BFD47F996DF4CF9BA" box="[704,822,1591,1617]" name="Turkey" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D59E764C1F10956BFCC4F996DFB0F9BA" box="[835,970,1591,1617]" name="Georgia" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D59E764C1F10956BFC52F996D81BF9BA" box="[981,1121,1591,1617]" name="Armenia" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">ARMENIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D59E764C1F10956BFBE9F996D8C0F9BA" box="[1134,1210,1591,1617]" name="Iran" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">IRAN</collectingCountry>
|
||
. (GJ, NHMUK, RDJ, RMNH, PW.) This species is not common (
|
||
<figureCitation id="35B22A591F10956BFD79F9FBDF1CF99F" box="[766,870,1626,1652]" captionStart="Figs 211–212" captionStartId="100.[189,241,1742,1768]" captionTargetBox="[319,1269,265,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-10@100.[319,1269,265,1703]" captionTargetPageId="100" captionText="Figs 211–212. Maps of sequenced samples showing the most frequent colour patterns locally. 211. The sichelii-complex, consisting of the single polytypic species B. sichelii Radoszkowski, 1859 (inset: B. sichelii worker, China-Neimenggu, photo PW). 212. The keriensis-complex, consisting of B. alagesianus Reinig, 1930 stat. rev. (blue spots), B. tibeticus sp. nov. (dark green spots), B. incertoides Vogt, 1911 stat. rev. (light green spots), B. qilianensis sp. nov. (yellow spots), B. keriensis Morawitz, 1887 (orange spots), and B. separandus Vogt, 1909 stat. rev. (red spots) (inset: B.qilianensis sp. nov. queen, China-Sichuan, photo PW). Maps projected onto a sphere in ArcGIS using World_Shaded_Relief basemap © 2014 ESRI and showing boundaries between countries as recognised by the UN." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4064372" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4064372/files/figure.png" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Fig. 212</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E59365571F10956BFF3AF93ADF47F8EC" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AF93ADD45F95E" blockId="82.[189,319,1691,1717]" box="[189,319,1691,1717]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<heading id="F67E81B01F10956BFF3AF93ADD45F95E" bold="true" box="[189,319,1691,1717]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFF3AF93ADD45F95E" bold="true" box="[189,319,1691,1717]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Behaviour</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AD3636DC1F10956BFF3AF96BDF47F8EC" blockId="82.[189,1399,1738,1799]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
|
||
Expected to be food-plant generalists but no records. The male mate-searching behaviour is expected to resemble the patrolling behaviour of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6A894D5F1F10956BFDE8F94FDE82F8EC" authorityName="F. Morawitz" authorityYear="1887" box="[623,760,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Bombus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="keriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9FFDEACE1F10956BFDE8F94FDE82F8EC" box="[623,760,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">B. keriensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="84CE57B51F10956BFD78F94CDF47F8EC" box="[767,829,1773,1799]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |