136 lines
13 KiB
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136 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="284785" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.8.107213" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7468924-f35e-4143-bd09-0b8fa79023be" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2535-0730-1-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4BE9B0A53B4F5F0F8E641BB304D1D704" ID-ZooBank="651A309753FE49F98B755C5D8AF189F1" ModsDocID="2535-0730-8-1-1" checkinTime="1704939279360" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Duperre, Nadine, Harms, Danilo, Crespo-Perez, Veronica & Tapia, Elicio" docDate="2024" docId="075124DB7BB75DC49593828D084D14F4" docLanguage="en" docName="EvolutSyst 8(1): 1-14" docOrigin="Evolutionary Systematics 8 (1)" docPubDate="2024-01-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.8.107213" docTitle="Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe 1832" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="4BE9B0A53B4F5F0F8E641BB304D1D704" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="4BE9B0A53B4F5F0F8E641BB304D1D704" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the spider genus Loxosceles (Araneae, Sicariidae) from the Ecuadorian Andes" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1704939894572" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DD77E1A7E5C1AC544B0EDCE884A4E891">
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<mods:title id="AEFBD9A23B38032C0C3B691722D147DD">Two new species of the spider genus Loxosceles (Araneae, Sicariidae) from the Ecuadorian Andes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="17CA17F0107FE8FD0EB019503C65A4D1">Duperre, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE0AFEEC26F3EE11F1078F7E331C7960">Museum of Nature Hamburg - Zoology, Leibniz-Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Centre for Taxonomy and Morphology, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany & American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="268E0C05FC073DC83EF94F59A70D288F" type="email">n.duperre@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1D67B2A1BA364262FCC6AD89F67E251F">Harms, Danilo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C3A85AC56817B17C60995968352E35E2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-5345</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="DE57F30B08A0C7957EFF64C9F807D3AE">Museum of Nature Hamburg - Zoology, Leibniz-Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Centre for Taxonomy and Morphology, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E7DD8CA3AF39FE5B403C777BF916F82A">Crespo-Perez, Veronica</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8B97BC5BB4EC227760AFBF1A32093DA" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8811-1965</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F93534FB60CCD0CDCD03BD2E12E3166">Laboratorio de Entomologia, Museo de Zoologia QCAZ, Escuela de Ciencias Biologicas, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Avenida 10 de Octubre 1076, 170143, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="40627BCCCC4CACAB99380D51A78E6041">Tapia, Elicio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5DC8290B6327E7888AC09A8D7EC2F273">Museum of Nature Hamburg - Zoology, Leibniz-Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Centre for Taxonomy and Morphology, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="11CC331A91113EAFE72F0E7A3C138D88">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="641D00DD6F8F311A6889723B45FAFFA2">Evolutionary Systematics</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B12ED2DCC0D763F34A4BC23A4A0AB2E4">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6E9366B3E039EBF17DD45C56D10742C7">2024-01-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4D5E838BB61FA6D9A1840D827C1B1796">8</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3B5FC88C69B754249AAB2B51048CAC72">1</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="C2A6970C0337839D949801853F102937">14</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="3A1FFF2A4374522C593D0904D6F702C1">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.8.107213</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8452EAC3A48E5543BBFEE8E1C8F05A2A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CEA58F6CA89DAF86D9F323E0BB30BCD4" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.8.107213</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6B7E1C93300076C58C2B0AA0C6156DF0" type="Pensoft-Pub">2535-0730-1-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="075124DB7BB75DC49593828D084D14F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:075124DB7BB75DC49593828D084D14F4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/075124DB7BB75DC49593828D084D14F4" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="A80FD192287346F4416FD472DB0EC346" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AE4E4B2B499E4E6EDE1DE00564686A92" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="3D0F36E3778E8B6125B43419EA731BCD" ID-CoL="639S2" ID-ENA="6920" LSID="075124DB-7BB7-5DC4-9593-828D084D14F4" authority="Heineken & Lowe, 1832" authorityName="Heineken & Lowe" authorityYear="1832" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxosceles" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6EC6DCF544E9FF684881D6C0A61E7AE3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="9F2CF37C8BC905812B2D7A1168060EEA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="37B8891F0A84FFEE829EB60925602C62" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0AFC1E0C0140BA263EC9B61E17E5EBB3" authorityName="Heineken & Lowe" authorityYear="1832" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxosceles citigrada" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="citigrada">
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<emphasis id="E60EEF0C5AC7C79BD5D6565F1A1D9BF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Loxosceles citigrada</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Heineken & Lowe, 1832.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D6A56966AEBF9D3DBCDC7DEDCB027FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="18508F2A132F177979E9301CDF51AB6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A1E92736415E86167810B50C68F9C2C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Members of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="D9C0CDBAFAA46DAC30181CF267783458" authorityName="Heineken & Lowe" authorityYear="1832" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Loxosceles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loxosceles" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D616727B1DE1346C52D830E5B02C92DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Loxosceles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName id="70ACF8BFA1D43240C88DDB2F6AC889C0" authorityName="Keyserling" authorityYear="1880" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sicariidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="CD4AE349D3645CC6AD9D30E23332AE75" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Sicarius" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sicarius" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DEC26070CDCD66789BB21FA84F1B3D34" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sicarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="3578FB08195C2C0CE43A2DEBC0959971" class="Arachnida" family="Sicariidae" genus="Hexophthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexophthalma" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F2E31F05A5555B5BF79872AFA0C339CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hexophthalma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by the absence of soil-adhering setae and a large colulus, soil-adhering setae present and large colulus absent in the latter genera (
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<bibRefCitation id="43A592DA2D3E43A13E1449E1C415C216" author="Magalhaes, ILF" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="767 - 864" refId="B16" refString="Magalhaes, ILF, Brescovit, AD, Santos, AJ, 2017. Phylogeny of Sicariidae spiders (Araneae: Haplogynae), with a monograph on Neotropical Sicarius. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 179 (4): 767 - 864" title="Phylogeny of Sicariidae spiders (Araneae: Haplogynae), with a monograph on Neotropical Sicarius." volume="179" year="2017">Magalhaes et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9B88D70E15943925481A1776DE8FFFDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3DBD9A85F5B663ADE397D57D86B03824" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5E33383B9E4C9DD0150904EA484D3DCE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(For complete description see
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<bibRefCitation id="A86660073A861129E886B27A6655D3A3" author="Gertsch, WJ" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="117 - 174" refId="B13" refString="Gertsch, WJ, 1967. The spider genus Loxosceles in South America (Araneae, Scytodidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 136: 117 - 174" title="The spider genus Loxosceles in South America (Araneae, Scytodidae)." volume="136" year="1967">Gertsch 1967</bibRefCitation>
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). Medium-sized spiders (6-12 mm); two tarsal claws; ecribellate; haplogyne; six-eyes in three diads; chelicerae with stridulatory files; stridulatory pick at base of palpal femur.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EAD0E6232999F48816074B115ED52433" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="composition">
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<paragraph id="48C3B1FA61FF25FA189BF4F6B06EEB22" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Composition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7A424AA506DAF78AF62B37D37CA9EB4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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143 species (
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<bibRefCitation id="4F8330A5D008B8F547A742BFDEDC74C7" author="Vetter, R" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://wsc.nmbe.ch" refId="B26" refString="2023. . http://wsc.nmbe.ch" url="http://wsc.nmbe.ch" year="2023">World Spider Catalog 2023</bibRefCitation>
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), plus the two new species herein described:
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<taxonomicName id="AC9844E0586E51D630A1E1B75882BE8A" lsidName="L. binfordae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="binfordae">
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<emphasis id="E42FCDB6A5B1E3AC6BC20CC8538A8C64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. binfordae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. and
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<taxonomicName id="C0A33671739D9C520A3312EC0DC0DD54" lsidName="L. guayllabamba" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="guayllabamba">
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<emphasis id="807C932A509E7A3081DEC3792291BB7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. guayllabamba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2D323AF0B9B0CADCB07A10463AE8844B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="43294E03A4DDDD95B0ACD17F5C8B82D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F769112CE6D0DA07208F073867426C91" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Americas, Southern Africa, the Mediterranean region, and South Europe.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |