Two new species of the spider genus Loxosceles (Araneae, Sicariidae) from the Ecuadorian Andes
Author
Duperre, Nadine
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-878X
Museum of Nature Hamburg - Zoology, Leibniz-Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Centre for Taxonomy and Morphology, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany & American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA
n.duperre@leibniz-lib.de
Author
Harms, Danilo
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-5345
Museum of Nature Hamburg - Zoology, Leibniz-Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Centre for Taxonomy and Morphology, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany
Author
Crespo-Perez, Veronica
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8811-1965
Laboratorio de Entomologia, Museo de Zoologia QCAZ, Escuela de Ciencias Biologicas, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Avenida 10 de Octubre 1076, 170143, Quito, Ecuador
Author
Tapia, Elicio
Museum of Nature Hamburg - Zoology, Leibniz-Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Centre for Taxonomy and Morphology, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany
text
Evolutionary Systematics
2024
2024-01-10
8
1
1
14
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.8.107213
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.8.107213
2535-0730-1-1
651A309753FE49F98B755C5D8AF189F1
4BE9B0A53B4F5F0F8E641BB304D1D704
Genus
Loxosceles Heineken & Lowe, 1832
Type species.
Loxosceles citigrada
Heineken & Lowe, 1832.
Diagnosis.
Members of the genus
Loxosceles
are distinguished from all other
Sicariidae
,
Sicarius
and
Hexophthalma
, by the absence of soil-adhering setae and a large colulus, soil-adhering setae present and large colulus absent in the latter genera (
Magalhaes et al. 2017
).
Description.
(For complete description see
Gertsch 1967
). Medium-sized spiders (6-12 mm); two tarsal claws; ecribellate; haplogyne; six-eyes in three diads; chelicerae with stridulatory files; stridulatory pick at base of palpal femur.
Composition.
143 species (
World Spider Catalog 2023
), plus the two new species herein described:
L. binfordae
sp. nov. and
L. guayllabamba
sp. nov.
Distribution.
Americas, Southern Africa, the Mediterranean region, and South Europe.