83 lines
6.9 KiB
XML
83 lines
6.9 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.3.2864" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c08ebfb8-4d34-47d6-adcd-18e6d33e3abd" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152023418" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-3-1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1314-4049-3-1" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 3" ModsDocTitle="Five species of Candelaria and Candelariella (Ascomycota, Candelariales) new to Switzerland" checkinTime="1451253021081" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Westberg, Martin & Clerc, Philippe" docDate="2012" docId="251EF7D3088B8A654756328D00F74BD2" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 3: 1-12" docOrigin="MycoKeys 3" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.3.2864" docTitle="Candelariella granuliformis M. Westb. Bryologist 114: 328. 2011" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="950EFFEE5F7582497058DE67FF84FFE2" masterDocTitle="Five species of Candelaria and Candelariella (Ascomycota, Candelariales) new to Switzerland" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1643539701287" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Five species of Candelaria and Candelariella (Ascomycota, Candelariales) new to Switzerland</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Westberg, Martin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Clerc, Philippe</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>12</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.3.2864</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.3.2864</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-3-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152023418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:251EF7D3088B8A654756328D00F74BD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/251EF7D3088B8A654756328D00F74BD2" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName LSID="Mycobank: MB 519356" authority="M. Westb. Bryologist 114: 328. 2011." class="Candelariomycetes" family="Candelariaceae" genus="Candelariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Candelariella granuliformis" order="Candelariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="granuliformis">Candelariella granuliformis M.Westb. Bryologist 114: 328. 2011.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CANADA. Nunavut: Kitikmeot. Victoria Island, Wollaston Peninsula, Falaise Bay. Lat/long: 69:28N 114:42W. Alt.: 100 m. 24 July 1999, Jan-Eric Mattsson 5209 (UPS L-105166!).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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New to Switzerland. This is a recently described arctic-alpine species reported from North America and northern Scandinavia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Westberg, M" journalOrPublisher="The Bryologist" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="325 - 334" title="Two new species of Candelariella and a key to the Candelariales (lichenized Ascomycetes) in North America." volume="114" year="2011">Westberg et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). This is possibly a circumpolar species and it is not surprising that it has now been found in Switzerland. The thallus is composed of small granules (Fig. 5) that soon disintegrate into blastidia (35-80
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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diam.) and the asci are polyspored. It is reminiscent of the corticolous species
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<taxonomicName class="Candelariomycetes" family="Candelariaceae" genus="Candelariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Candelariella xanthostigma" order="Candelariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="xanthostigma">Candelariella xanthostigma</taxonomicName>
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but the substrate and the disintegrating areoles separate it from this species. Of the other terricolous species
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<taxonomicName class="Candelariomycetes" family="Candelariaceae" genus="Candelariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Candelariella aggregata" order="Candelariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aggregata">Candelariella aggregata</taxonomicName>
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has 8-spored asci and
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<taxonomicName class="Candelariomycetes" family="Candelariaceae" genus="Candelariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Candelariella vitellina" order="Candelariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vitellina">Candelariella vitellina</taxonomicName>
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has a much larger thallus of minute, effigurate areoles-subsquamules. The Swiss specimens were all collected in the continental parts of the country and were left unidentified until this study.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Figure 5, 6. 5
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<taxonomicName class="Candelariomycetes" family="Candelariaceae" genus="Candelariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Candelariella granuliformis" order="Candelariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="granuliformis">Candelariella granuliformis</taxonomicName>
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- lecanorine apothecia on a granular thallus with small granules soon disintegrating into blastidia 6
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<taxonomicName class="Candelariomycetes" family="Candelariaceae" genus="Candelariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Candelariella subdeflexa" order="Candelariales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="subdeflexa">Candelariella subdeflexa</taxonomicName>
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-inconspicuous, grey thallus and biatorine apothecia
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="specimens examined">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Graubünden">Graubuenden</normalizedToken>
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: Scarl, Tamangur, alt. 2100, 24 July 1934, Frey (G 00298409); Valais, Cabane des Dix, alt. 2850 m. 14 Aug 1998, Vust (G 00298081); Vallon de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Réchy">Rechy</normalizedToken>
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, alt. 2370 m, 15 Aug 1996, Vust (G 00298080).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |