194 lines
19 KiB
XML
194 lines
19 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="DF0F46CF8FE0082D5C0B4170F7451A46">Amphibians of Togo: taxonomy, distribution and conservation status</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F1B11ACB76CBB872C3640E3C75D01174">Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoudé</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C2FF2757AA181253694D85945BDA4B94">Laboratory of Ecology and Ecotoxicology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lomé, BP 6057 Lomé, Togo, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) and Institute for Development, Ecology, Conservation and Cooperation, Rome (Italy) gsegniagbeto @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9C52DB08FC16C477A2A65E7711AD8C39">Mark-Oliver, Annemarie Ohler</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="498D98D590C2106A1B0357950B22BCA5">Luca, Mark-Oliver Rödel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="76C78BB37F77EFCAC1F3A389C51FE42F">Alain, Luca Luiselli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B11B15929FA1302C565170B9492DC477">Dubois, Alain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="34DD69F73C79097224EFDFD16BE5C56D">Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE-PSL, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 30, F- 75005, Paris (France) alain. dubois @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="51BFE3A2105FAA9FDC60B181D176433B" type="email">dubois@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="2B98E9D58A4BC3E0B5F22EF9110CDD01">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4DB7CC50E86B66C05F52D080A1CAE1A0">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A8CDC9AB099059F277A3DA156AC10EBA">2024-10-08</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3A88C6F722BBD1D0DF05ECC8A3E95042" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFAAFFFCA9D6FF6AFAD9FF3E" ID-CoL="4Q9RV" authority="(Boettger, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[933,1334,215,242]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trinodis">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAAFFFCA9D6FF6AFB92FF3D" bold="true" box="[933,1149,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Ptychadena trinodis</emphasis>
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(Boettger, 1881)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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. —
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAAFFFCAE4FFEA0FB9DFEFA" bold="true" box="[1084,1138,285,309]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">
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<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCAE4FFEA0FB9DFEFA" box="[1084,1138,285,309]" name="Togo" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Togo</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAAFFFCAEFDFEA0FB57FEF7" box="[1166,1208,285,312]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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; Kanté; MNHN- RA-1995.1429-1431.
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</paragraph>
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. —
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAAFFFCAE5DFECFFB41FE47" bold="true" box="[1070,1198,368,394]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">
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<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCAE5DFECFFB41FE47" box="[1070,1198,368,394]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Burkina Faso</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAAFFFCAEB3FECDFB0AFE43" box="[1216,1253,368,396]" count="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAAFFFCAE9CFECDFAFEFE43" box="[1263,1297,368,396]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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; Bobo Kouviala; MNHN-RA-1996.3939-3941 •
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAAFFFCAE13FE36FB6DFE69" box="[1120,1154,395,422]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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; Kippo; MNHN-RA-1996.618 •
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAAFFFCA948FE18FCB2FE0F" box="[827,861,421,448]" count="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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; Kosoghen; MNHN-RA-1997.5571, MNHN-RA-1997.5572 •
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAAFFFCA94EFE7DFC8EFE14" box="[829,865,448,475]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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; Kou; MNHN-RA-1996.8391.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE736B2FFAAFFFCA95EFE66FC29FDC3" blockId="30.[811,1456,368,525]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">
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<materialsCitation id="3B303CEFFFAAFFFCA95EFE66FC2FFDC2" country="Senegal" location="Senegal" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAAFFFCA95EFE66FC6FFE3C" bold="true" box="[813,896,475,499]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">
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<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCA95EFE66FC6FFE3C" box="[813,896,475,499]" name="Senegal" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAAFFFCA9D3FE67FC24FE3A" box="[928,971,474,501]" count="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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; Ndella; MNHN-RA-1998.2813, MNHN- RA-1998.2814
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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. — Medium to large frog (SVL
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<specimenCount id="9D5EFD3BFFAAFFFCAF18FD8CFA90FD87" box="[1387,1407,561,584]" count="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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), with robust body. Snout pointed, protruding beyond mouth slit. Head longer than broad (HW 29-40% SVL; HL 35- 43%
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<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFAAFFFCA912FDC0FC7EFD5A" box="[865,913,637,661]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">SVL</collectionCode>
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). Tympanum distinct (TYD 7-8%
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). Hind legs long (TL 50-60%
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<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFAAFFFCA9C2FD2AFC0EFD60" box="[945,993,663,687]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">SVL</collectionCode>
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). Webbing moderate; webbing formula: I 0 – 1
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0 – 2
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1 – 3
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2 ½ – 0 V. Toe tips pointed. A tarsal tubercle. Back marked by three slightly distinct pairs of glandular folds in the scapular and inguinal regions but more distinct in the median region of the body, the two inner pairs being longer than the outer pair; distinct dorsolateral and supratympanic folds; skin slightly shagreen on the back and flanks; belly smooth.
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</paragraph>
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. — The dorsal colouration is brownish with much darker spots and a narrow, yellow vertebral line. The flanks, loreal and tympanic regions are brown with darker spots. Some whitish spots are present on the tympanum. The dorsal parts of the forearm, thigh and tibia have alternating light brown and dark brown transverse bars. The back of the thigh has irregular brownish spots. The marginal edge of the throat has alternating dark and whitish spots, the throat being white with some dark spots. The belly, the chest, the ventral side of the thigh and the webbing are white.
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</paragraph>
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. — The males are distinguished from the females by a pair of vocal sac openings, parallel to the lower jaw, on each side of the throat. Nuptial pads are present on first to third fingers.
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</paragraph>
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. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C584D31FFAAFFFCAE03FABEFACAFAD4" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1136,1317,1283,1307]" class="Amphibia" family="Ptychadenidae" genus="Ptychadena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trinodis">
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<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAAFFFCAE03FABEFACAFAD4" box="[1136,1317,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Ptychadena trinodis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs mainly in dry Sudanian savannah. Its known distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCAF54FAA3FAB6FAF9" box="[1319,1369,1310,1334]" name="Togo" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
is dominantly in ecological zone I. It can be found in ecological zone
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFAAFFFCAFEDFA85FA40FA80" box="[1438,1455,1336,1359]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">II</collectionCode>
|
||
and in the northern part of ecological zone
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49AE77FFAAFFFCAEA9FAEEFB18FAA5" box="[1242,1271,1363,1386]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">III</collectionCode>
|
||
. It was reported in the northern zone of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCAE72FAD0FBDCFA4A" box="[1025,1075,1389,1413]" name="Togo" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Togo</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFAAFFFCAE2AFAD0FB1CFA4A" author="BOURGAT R." box="[1113,1267,1389,1413]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" pagination="597 - 624" refId="ref33022" refString="BOURGAT R. 1979. - Trematodes d'amphibiens du Togo. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle (4 e serie) 3: 597 - 624." type="journal article" year="1979">Bourgat (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and is distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCA939FA3AFC3FFA50" box="[842,976,1415,1439]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Côte d’Ivoire</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCA9AFFA3AFBCEFA50" box="[988,1057,1415,1439]" name="Ghana" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCAE5EFA3AFB87FA50" box="[1069,1128,1415,1439]" name="Benin" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Benin</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F7622FFAAFFFCAEEEFA3AFB09FA50" box="[1181,1254,1415,1439]" name="Nigeria" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFAAFFFCAE85FA3AFA83FA50" author="RODEL M. - O." box="[1270,1388,1415,1439]" pageId="30" pageNumber="659" refId="ref37146" refString="RODEL M. - O. 2000. - Herpetofauna of West Africa. Vol 1. Amphibians of theWest African savanna. ̿ rankfurt am Main, Chimaira, 335 p." type="book" year="2000">Rödel 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC94B43FFAAFFFCAF09FA35FC79FA76" author="NAGO S. G. A. & GRELL O. & SINSIN B. & RODEL M. - O." pageId="30" pageNumber="659" pagination="93 - 108" refId="ref36329" refString="NAGO S. G. A., GRELL O., SINSIN B. & RODEL M. - O. 2006. - The amphibian fauna of the Pendjari National Park and surroundings, northern Benin. Salamandra 42: 93 - 108." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Nago
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CEAA0FFAAFFFCA95EFA1FFCB3FA75" box="[813,860,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="659">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |