375 lines
27 KiB
XML
375 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7359191" approvalRequired="75" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_matCits="72" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534080339" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="W. Christopher Wozencraft" docDate="1993" docId="41263629C33A746FFEC4F878F9BC1D2E" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Carnivora.279-348.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Panthera pardus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="BD1F4E51C329747CFFD6FC3FFFE0142F" masterDocTitle="Order Carnivora" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="298" updateTime="1669342317230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Order Carnivora</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>W. Christopher Wozencraft</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>279</mods:start>
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<mods:end>348</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7359191</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7288203" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7288203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41263629C33A746FFEC4F878F9BC1D2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41263629C33A746FFEC4F878F9BC1D2E" lastPageNumber="298" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">
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<subSubSection box="[274,1287,1095,1133]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[274,1884,1095,2305]" box="[274,1287,1095,1133]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">
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<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[274,1275,1095,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" journal="Syst. Nat., 10th ed." kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" page="41" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardus" title="Panthera pardus" volume="1" year="1758">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[274,843,1095,1133]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pardus">
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<emphasis box="[274,540,1095,1133]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Panthera pardus</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus, 1758)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" box="[861,1275,1095,1133]" journal="Syst. Nat., 10th ed." pageId="19" pageNumber="298" pagination="41" title="Panthera pardus" volume="1" year="1758">Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:41</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="298" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[274,1884,1095,2305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">
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TYPE LOCALITY:
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<materialsCitation country="Egypt" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">
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"Indiis", fixed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O." box="[873,1216,1137,1175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref353417" refString="Thomas, O. 1911 a. The mammals of the tenth edition of Linnaeus; an attempt to fix the types of the genera and the exact bases and localities of the species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1911: 120 - 158." year="1911">Thomas (1911a:135)</bibRefCitation>
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, as "
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<collectingCountry box="[1297,1415,1137,1175]" name="Egypt" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Egypt</collectingCountry>
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"; see discussion by
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<bibRefCitation author="Pocock, R. I." pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref289848" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1930 a. The panthers and ounces of Asia. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 34 (1): 65 - 82." year="1930">Pocock (1930a)</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="298" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[274,1884,1095,2305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">
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DISTRIBUTION:
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<collectingCountry box="[539,753,1220,1257]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[771,901,1220,1257]" name="Algeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[920,1045,1220,1257]" name="Angola" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Angola</collectingCountry>
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, Arabia,
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<collectingCountry box="[1203,1374,1220,1257]" name="Botswana" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Botswana</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1393,1510,1220,1257]" name="Myanmar" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Burma</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1529,1711,1220,1257]" name="Cameroon" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="Central African Republic" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[716,810,1262,1300]" name="Chad" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Chad</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[828,934,1262,1300]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[952,1067,1262,1300]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Congo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1085,1190,1262,1300]" name="Egypt" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Egypt</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1208,1357,1262,1300]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1376,1493,1262,1300]" name="Gabon" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1511,1766,1262,1300]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1784,1877,1262,1300]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[401,568,1304,1342]" name="Indonesia" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[595,675,1304,1342]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Java</collectingRegion>
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),
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<collectingCountry box="[707,780,1304,1342]" name="Iran" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Iran</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[801,873,1304,1342]" name="Iraq" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Iraq</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[895,1004,1304,1342]" name="Kenya" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1025,1128,1304,1342]" name="South Korea" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Korea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1148,1273,1304,1342]" name="Liberia" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Liberia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1292,1375,1304,1342]" name="Laos" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Laos</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1394,1527,1304,1342]" name="Malawi" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1546,1704,1304,1342]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[401,596,1345,1383]" name="Mauritania" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[615,766,1345,1383]" name="Morocco" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Morocco</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[786,1008,1345,1383]" name="Mozambique" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1033,1183,1345,1383]" name="Namibia" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1203,1310,1345,1383]" name="Nepal" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Nepal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1329,1427,1345,1383]" name="Niger" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Niger</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1447,1580,1345,1383]" name="Nigeria" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1600,1750,1345,1383]" name="Pakistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[401,536,1387,1425]" name="Senegal" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Senegal</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[556,774,1387,1425]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[793,932,1387,1425]" name="Somalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Somalia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[952,1171,1387,1425]" name="South Africa" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1190,1357,1387,1425]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1376,1486,1387,1425]" name="Sudan" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Sudan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1505,1666,1387,1425]" name="Tanzania" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1685,1840,1387,1425]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[400,528,1429,1467]" name="Tunisia" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[549,667,1429,1467]" name="Turkey" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[689,824,1429,1467]" name="Uganda" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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, republics of the former USSR,
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<collectingCountry box="[1371,1517,1429,1467]" name="Vietnam" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1537,1631,1429,1467]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Zaire</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1651,1785,1429,1467]" name="Zambia" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Zambia</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry box="[401,581,1471,1507]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="298" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[274,1884,1095,2305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">
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STATUS: CITES - Appendix I;
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<collectingCountry box="[799,867,1513,1551]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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ESA - Endangered (except in Africa, in the wild, south of, and including
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<collectingCountry box="[653,767,1555,1593]" name="Gabon" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[786,900,1555,1593]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Congo</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[919,1012,1555,1593]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Zaire</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1032,1169,1555,1593]" name="Uganda" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry box="[1264,1374,1555,1593]" name="Kenya" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, where this species is Threatened). IUCN - Threatened.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="298" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[274,1884,1095,2305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">
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SYNONYMS:
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<emphasis box="[499,596,1639,1676]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">adersi</emphasis>
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Pocock, 1932;
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<emphasis box="[852,956,1639,1676]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">adusta</emphasis>
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Pocock, 1927;
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<emphasis box="[1214,1356,1639,1676]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">antinorii</emphasis>
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de Beaux, 1923;
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<taxonomicName authority="Fitzinger, 1868" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1868" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antiquorum">
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<emphasis box="[1650,1837,1639,1676]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">antiquorum</emphasis>
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Fitzinger, 1868
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[678,815,1681,1719]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">barbarus</emphasis>
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de Blainville, 1839;
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<emphasis box="[1168,1297,1681,1719]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">bedfordi</emphasis>
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Pocock, 1930;
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<taxonomicName authority="Pocock, 1932" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1932" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brockmani">
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<emphasis box="[1556,1720,1681,1719]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">brockmani</emphasis>
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Pocock, 1932
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[502,640,1723,1761]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">centralis</emphasis>
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Lönnberg, 1917;
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<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1867" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[941,1286,1723,1761]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chinensis">
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<emphasis box="[941,1087,1723,1761]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">chinensis</emphasis>
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Gray, 1867
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1306,1373,1723,1761]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">chui</emphasis>
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Heller, 1913;
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<emphasis box="[1616,1828,1723,1761]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">ciscaucasicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Satunin, K. A." box="[400,635,1764,1804]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref317521" refString="Satunin, K. A. 1914. Opredelitel' mlekopitayushchikh Rossiiskoi Imperii [Guide to the mammals of Imperial Russia]. Tiflis, 1: 1 - 410." year="1914">Satunin, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<emphasis box="[655,803,1764,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">delacouri</emphasis>
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Pocock, 1930;
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<emphasis box="[1053,1276,1764,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">
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<taxonomicName box="[1053,1227,1764,1804]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fontanierii">fontanierii</taxonomicName>
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A..
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</emphasis>
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M. Edwards, 1867;
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<emphasis box="[1617,1708,1764,1804]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">fortis</emphasis>
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Heller, 1913;
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<taxonomicName authority="Meyer, 1794" authorityName="Meyer" authorityYear="1794" box="[495,805,1807,1846]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fusca">
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<emphasis box="[495,582,1807,1846]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">fusca</emphasis>
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Meyer, 1794
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[824,909,1807,1846]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">grayi</emphasis>
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Trouessart, 1904;
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<taxonomicName authority="Matschie, 1907" authorityName="Matschie" authorityYear="1907" box="[1224,1636,1807,1846]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hanensis">
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<emphasis box="[1224,1361,1807,1846]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">hanensis</emphasis>
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Matschie, 1907
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1656,1797,1807,1846]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">iturensis</emphasis>
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J. A.
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<bibRefCitation author="Allen, J. A." box="[400,597,1849,1889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref5970" refString="Allen, J. A. 1924. Carnivora collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 47: 73 - 281." year="1924">Allen, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1862" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1862" box="[614,982,1849,1889]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonensis">
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<emphasis box="[614,784,1849,1889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">japonensis</emphasis>
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Gray, 1862
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[999,1105,1849,1889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">jarvisi</emphasis>
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Pocock, 1932;
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<emphasis box="[1362,1459,1849,1889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">kotiya</emphasis>
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Deraniyagala, 1956;
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<taxonomicName authority="Schreber, 1777" authorityName="Schreber" authorityYear="1777" box="[400,817,1891,1930]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leopardus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[400,554,1891,1930]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">leopardus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Schreber, J. C. D." box="[568,817,1891,1930]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref321360" refString="Schreber, J. C. D. 1777. Die Saugthiere in Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen 1776 - 1778. Wolfgang Walther, Erlangen, 3: 377 - 440, pls. 104 B, 107 Aa, 109 B, 110 B, 115 B, 125 B, 127 B, 136, 146 A." year="1777">Schreber, 1777</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Valenciennes, 1856" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1856" box="[839,1386,1891,1930]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longicaudata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[839,1041,1891,1930]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">longicaudata</emphasis>
|
|
Valenciennes, 1856
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis box="[1406,1577,1891,1930]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">melanotica</emphasis>
|
|
Günther, 1885;
|
|
<emphasis box="[400,488,1933,1972]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">mêlas</emphasis>
|
|
G. Cuvier, 1809;
|
|
<emphasis box="[791,919,1933,1972]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">miliardi</emphasis>
|
|
Pocock, 1930;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Matschie, 1895" authorityName="Matschie" authorityYear="1895" box="[1176,1543,1933,1972]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minor">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1176,1270,1933,1972]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">minor</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Matschie, P." box="[1282,1543,1933,1972]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref230438" refString="Matschie, P. 1895. Die Saugethiere Deutsch-Ostafrikas. D. Reimer, Berlin, 147 pp." year="1895">Matschie, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis box="[1563,1749,1933,1972]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">nanopardus</emphasis>
|
|
Thomas, 1904;
|
|
<emphasis box="[660,742,1975,2015]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">niger</emphasis>
|
|
Fitzinger, 1868;
|
|
<emphasis box="[1030,1105,1975,2015]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">nimr</emphasis>
|
|
Hemprich and Ehrenberg, 1833;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Schlegel, 1857" authorityName="Schlegel" authorityYear="1857" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1680,1832,1975,2015]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">orientalis</emphasis>
|
|
Schlegel, 1857
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis box="[665,793,2017,2055]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">palearia</emphasis>
|
|
Cuvier, 1832;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Hodgson, 1863" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1863" box="[1045,1452,2017,2055]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perniger">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1045,1180,2017,2055]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">perniger</emphasis>
|
|
Hodgson, 1863
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Valenciennes, 1856" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1856" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poecilura">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1471,1618,2017,2055]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">poecilura</emphasis>
|
|
Valenciennes, 1856
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Brehm, 1863" authorityName="Brehm" authorityYear="1863" box="[501,918,2058,2096]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poliopardus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[501,689,2058,2096]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">poliopardus</emphasis>
|
|
Brehm, 1863
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis box="[936,1031,2058,2096]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">puella</emphasis>
|
|
Pocock, 1932;
|
|
<emphasis box="[1291,1462,2058,2096]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">reichenowi</emphasis>
|
|
Cabrera, 1918;
|
|
<emphasis box="[400,575,2101,2139]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">ruwenzorii</emphasis>
|
|
Camerano, 1906;
|
|
<emphasis box="[888,1032,2101,2139]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">saxicolor</emphasis>
|
|
Pocock, 1927;
|
|
<emphasis box="[1288,1466,2101,2139]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">shortridgei</emphasis>
|
|
Pocock, 1932;
|
|
<emphasis box="[1724,1837,2101,2139]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">sindica</emphasis>
|
|
Pocock, 1930;
|
|
<emphasis box="[645,810,2140,2180]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">suahelicus</emphasis>
|
|
Neumann, 1900;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Valenciennes, 1856" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1856" box="[1117,1583,2140,2180]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tulliana">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1117,1239,2140,2180]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">tulliana</emphasis>
|
|
Valenciennes, 1856
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Wagner, 1841" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1841" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1603,1752,2140,2180]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">variegata</emphasis>
|
|
Wagner, 1841
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1843" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1843" box="[653,949,2183,2222]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="varius">
|
|
<emphasis box="[653,752,2183,2222]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">varius</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[765,949,2183,2222]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref128376" refString="Gray, J. E. 1843. List of the specimens of Mammalia in the collection of the British Museum. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 216 pp." year="1843">Gray, 1843</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Bonhote, 1903" authorityName="Bonhote" authorityYear="1903" box="[971,1333,2183,2222]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="villosa">
|
|
<emphasis box="[971,1074,2183,2222]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">villosa</emphasis>
|
|
Bonhote, 1903
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Oken, 1816" authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1816" box="[1353,1695,2183,2222]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1353,1484,2183,2222]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">vulgaris</emphasis>
|
|
Oken, 1816
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="298" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="19.[274,1884,1095,2305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">
|
|
COMMENTS: Revised by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Pocock, R. I." box="[704,949,2225,2264]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref289848" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1930 a. The panthers and ounces of Asia. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 34 (1): 65 - 82." year="1930">Pocock (1930a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, 6, 1932c). Placed in
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oken" authorityYear="1816" box="[1309,1452,2225,2264]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" genus="Panthera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[1309,1452,2225,2264]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="298">Panthera</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Pocock, R. I." box="[1520,1781,2225,2264]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref289848" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1930 a. The panthers and ounces of Asia. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 34 (1): 65 - 82." year="1930">Pocock (1930a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Weigel, I." box="[399,636,2267,2305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref386565" refString="Weigel, I. 1961. Das Fellmuster der wildlebenden Katzenarten und der Hauskatze in Vergleichender und Stammesgeschicher Hinsicht. Saugetierkundliche Mitteilungen, 9: 1 - 120." year="1961">Weigel (1961)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hemmer, H." box="[657,927,2267,2305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref146820" refString="Hemmer, H. 1978. The evolutionary systematics of living Felidae: Present status and current problems. Carnivore, 1 (1): 71 - 79." year="1978">Hemmer (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Kratochvil, J." box="[947,1267,2267,2305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref197679" refString="Kratochvil, J. 1982 c. Karyotyp und System der Familie Felidae (Carnivora, Mammalia). Folia Zoologica, 31: 289 - 304." year="1982">Kratochvil (1982c)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, and
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Groves, C. P." box="[1362,1624,2267,2305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="298" refId="ref131596" refString="Groves, C. P. 1982 a. Cranial and dental characteristics in the systematics of Old World Felidae. Carnivore, 5 (2): 28 - 39." year="1982">Groves (1982a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |