treatments-xml/data/03/FC/87/03FC87C6FFC53312FF34F92DEDEF2DB9.xml

<document id="99FC4BD9885E2EDF30C481D2479C021F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.332.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13722390" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725664380725" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Li, Ting, Li, Taihui, Wang, Chaoqun, Deng, Wangqiu &amp; Song, Bin" docDate="2017" docId="03FC87C6FFC53312FF34F92DEDEF2DB9" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.332.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 332 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.332.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Gerhardtia sinensis T. H. Li, T. Li, C. Q. Wang &amp; W. Q. Deng 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="FFC5FFBEFFC43316FFBCFFB9E9322E68" masterDocTitle="Gerhardtia sinensis (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae), a new species and a newly recorded genus for China" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="172" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1725676125960" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E138E59780F33BDFD49388BDE4A97490">Gerhardtia sinensis (Agaricales, Lyophyllaceae), a new species and a newly recorded genus for China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A8596F7D282C400244E74B78B2785891">Li, Ting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="330799DC4BDB1252FE12A090A1574278">Li, Taihui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CF772277D68661C8EA72A47D70B12EBE">Wang, Chaoqun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8C52C7318F20A61D000B9DBA8A77061D">Deng, Wangqiu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E134D1664A55CBAAAF25A3C4B791DE1E">Song, Bin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C02E56472CE31C5D49F14B0CF551469F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC53317FF34F92DED3628C7" blockId="1.[136,1028,1684,1711]" box="[136,1028,1684,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0A281BCFFC53317FF34F92DED3628C7" box="[136,1028,1684,1711]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC53317FF34F92DEA0128C7" ID-CoL="3FWHR" authority="T.H. Li, T. Li, C.Q. Wang &amp; W.Q. Deng" authorityName="T. H. Li, T. Li, C. Q. Wang &amp; W. Q. Deng" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,819,1684,1711]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Lyophyllaceae" genus="Gerhardtia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC53317FF34F92DE85928C6" bold="true" box="[136,363,1684,1711]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Gerhardtia sinensis</emphasis>
T.H. Li, T. Li, C.Q. Wang &amp; W.Q. Deng
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257B9FFC53317FC83F92FEAA428C7" box="[831,918,1686,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="136E2A55FFC53317FC20F92FED3628C7" box="[924,1028,1686,1711]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,913,934]" captionStartId-1="2.[136,229,1948,1969]" captionStartId-2="3.[136,229,1715,1736]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1285,187,885]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,996,1922]" captionTargetBox-2="[155,1434,207,1661]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@2.[302,1285,187,885]" captionTargetId-1="figure-56@2.[151,1436,996,1923]" captionTargetId-2="figure-15@3.[151,1436,190,1690]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Gerhardtia sinensis. a. Basidiomata of GDGM 29981 (holotype) b. Basidiomata of GDGM 46394 c. Basidiomata of GDGM 42158 d. Basidiomata of GDGM 45221 Scale bars: a–d = 2 cm. Photos by: Ting Li &amp; Chaoqun Wang." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Gerhardtia sinensis. a. Cyanophilous bodies in basidia of GDGM 29981 (holotype). b. Cyanophilic basidiospores of GDGM 29981. c–d. Basidiospores of GDGM 29981 under SEM. e–f. Basidiospores of GDGM 46393 under SEM. Scale bars: a–b = 10 μm; c = 2 μm; d–f = 1 μm. Photos by: Ting Li." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Microscopic features of Gerhardtia sinensis (GDGM 29981, holotype). a. Basidiospores. b. Basidia. c. Pileipellis. Scale bars: a–c 10 μm. Drawings by: Ting Li." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722392" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722394" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722396" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13722392/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13722394/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13722396/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC53317FF34F905E84128B9" blockId="1.[136,371,1724,1745]" box="[136,371,1724,1745]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">MycoBank: MB 819692</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F655BFFC53317FF34F8BDEBE529A5" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC53317FF34F8BDEBD72909" blockId="1.[136,1452,1796,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
Diagnosis:—Differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC53317FE39F8BDED172971" authority="(Hesler &amp; A. H. Sm.) Consiglio &amp; Contu (2004: 158)" authorityName="Consiglio &amp; Contu" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="Hesler &amp; A. H. Sm." box="[389,1061,1796,1817]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Lyophyllaceae" genus="Gerhardtia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="highlandensis">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC53317FE39F8BDEB152971" box="[389,551,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">G. highlandensis</emphasis>
(Hesler &amp; A.H. Sm.) Consiglio &amp; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B21FFC53317FCC8F8BDED172971" author="Contu, M. &amp; Consiglio, G." box="[884,1061,1796,1817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" pagination="151 - 162" refId="ref4790" refString="Contu, M. &amp; Consiglio, G. (2004) II genere Gerhardtia (Lyophyllaceae) in Europa, con osservazioni sulle rimanenti specie conosciute. Micologia e Vegetazione Mediterranea 19: 151 - 162." type="journal article" year="2004">Contu (2004: 158)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having white to yellowish pileus with faint striae, more distant, intervenose lamellae, more lamellulae between two complete lamellae, and slightly larger basidiospores measuring (4.7–)5.2–6.2(–6.6) × (2.5–)3.0–3.4(–3.8) μm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC53317FF34F8C9EA0829ED" blockId="1.[136,1452,1796,1997]" box="[136,826,1904,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
Etymology:—The epithet 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC53317FE38F8C9E8E929ED" authorityName="T. H. Li, T. Li, C. Q. Wang &amp; W. Q. Deng" authorityYear="2017" box="[388,475,1904,1925]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Lyophyllaceae" genus="Gerhardtia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis">
“ 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC53317FE33F8C9E8E929ED" box="[399,475,1904,1925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” refers to the 
<typeStatus id="54EE8872FFC53317FDD8F8C9EBBF29ED" box="[612,653,1904,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
locality in 
<collectingCountry id="F3427640FFC53317FD46F8C9EA0429ED" box="[762,822,1904,1925]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC53317FF34F82DEBE529A5" blockId="1.[136,1452,1796,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C8DFFC53317FF34F82DEDEB29C1" box="[136,1241,1940,1961]" country="China" county="Typification" latitude="23.166666" location="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="112.566666" municipality="Zhaoqing" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong">
<collectingCounty id="628B4E5CFFC53317FF34F82DE83029C1" box="[136,258,1940,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Typification</collectingCounty>
:— 
<collectingCountry id="F3427640FFC53317FEA2F82DE85929C1" box="[286,363,1940,1961]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="4991F832FFC53317FEC9F82DEB7729C1" box="[373,581,1940,1961]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EACAAFFC53317FDECF82DEB9C29C1" box="[592,686,1940,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Zhaoqing</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E8A600BFFC53317FD05F82DEADF29C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87C6FFC53312FF34F92DEDEF2DB9:8E8A600BFFC53317FD05F82DEADF29C1" box="[697,1005,1940,1961]" country="China" county="Typification" latitude="23.166666" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="112.566666" municipality="Zhaoqing" name="Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="Guangdong">Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve</location>
, at 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC53317FBADF82DED4629C1" box="[1041,1140,1940,1961]" degrees="112" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" precision="925" value="112.566666">112°34′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC53317FBC3F82DEDEB29C1" box="[1151,1241,1940,1961]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" precision="925" value="23.166666">23°10′ N</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C8DFFC53317FB59F82DEBE629A5" collectingDate="2010-08-08" collectionCode="GDGM" collectorName="Chunying Deng &amp; Taihui Li" country="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" specimenCode="GDGM 29981" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guangdong" typeStatus="holotype">
<date id="FFEB1010FFC53317FB59F82DEC4429C1" box="[1253,1398,1940,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" value="2010-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9F8FFC53317FB59F82DEC4429C1" box="[1253,1398,1940,1961]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" value="2010-08-08">8 August 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC53317FF01F801E8F829A5" box="[189,458,1976,1997]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">
<collectorName id="26A05306FFC53317FF01F801E86729A5" box="[189,341,1976,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Chunying Deng</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26A05306FFC53317FECFF801E8F829A5" box="[371,458,1976,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173">Taihui Li</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54EE8872FFC53317FE6AF801EB0129A5" box="[470,563,1976,1997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBF39EABFFC53317FD81F801EBFF29A5" box="[573,717,1976,1997]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="1" pageNumber="173" type="Herbarium">GDGM 29981</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2A6658FFC63314FF34FC28ED522DA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13722392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="174" startId="2.[136,229,913,934]" targetBox="[302,1285,187,885]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC63314FF34FC28ED522DA2" blockId="2.[136,1451,913,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FF34FC28E9C52DCE" bold="true" box="[136,247,913,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC63314FEBFFC28E88D2DCE" authorityName="T. H. Li, T. Li, C. Q. Wang &amp; W. Q. Deng" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,447,913,934]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Lyophyllaceae" genus="Gerhardtia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="174" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FEBFFC28E88D2DCE" box="[259,447,913,934]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">Gerhardtia sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FE77FC28E8EF2DCE" bold="true" box="[459,477,913,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">a.</emphasis>
Basidiomata of GDGM 29981 (holotype) 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FCC8FC28EAB52DCE" bold="true" box="[884,903,913,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">b.</emphasis>
Basidiomata of GDGM 46394 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FB08FC28EDF72DCE" bold="true" box="[1204,1221,913,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">c.</emphasis>
Basidiomata of GDGM 42158 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FF76FC0CE9EC2DA2" bold="true" box="[202,222,949,970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">d.</emphasis>
Basidiomata of GDGM 45221 Scale bars: a–d = 2 cm. Photos by: Ting Li &amp; Chaoqun Wang.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A6658FFC63314FF34F825E8C82991" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13722394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722394/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="174" startId="2.[136,229,1948,1969]" targetBox="[151,1436,996,1922]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC63314FF34F825E8C82991" blockId="2.[136,1452,1948,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FF34F825E9C529D9" bold="true" box="[136,247,1948,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC63314FEBFF825E88D29D9" authorityName="T. H. Li, T. Li, C. Q. Wang &amp; W. Q. Deng" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,447,1948,1969]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Lyophyllaceae" genus="Gerhardtia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="2" pageNumber="174" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FEBFF825E88D29D9" box="[259,447,1948,1969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">Gerhardtia sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FE76F825E8EF29D9" bold="true" box="[458,477,1948,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">a.</emphasis>
Cyanophilous bodies in basidia of GDGM 29981 (holotype). 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FB90F825ED7229D9" bold="true" box="[1068,1088,1948,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">b.</emphasis>
Cyanophilic basidiospores of GDGM 29981. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FF6CF879E9C929BD" bold="true" box="[208,251,1984,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">c–d.</emphasis>
Basidiospores of GDGM 29981 under SEM. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC63314FD09F879EBEB29BD" bold="true" box="[693,729,1984,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="174">e–f.</emphasis>
Basidiospores of GDGM 46393 under SEM. Scale bars: a–b = 10 μm; c = 2 μm; d–f = 1 μm. Photos by: Ting Li.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A6658FFC73315FF34F90AE8E22884" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13722396" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722396/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="175" startId="3.[136,229,1715,1736]" targetBox="[155,1434,207,1661]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC73315FF34F90AE8E22884" blockId="3.[136,1452,1715,1772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC73315FF34F90AE9C528A0" bold="true" box="[136,247,1715,1736]" pageId="3" pageNumber="175">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
. Microscopic features of 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC73315FE56F90AEB9428A0" authorityName="T. H. Li, T. Li, C. Q. Wang &amp; W. Q. Deng" authorityYear="2017" box="[490,678,1715,1736]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Lyophyllaceae" genus="Gerhardtia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="175" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC73315FE56F90AEB9428A0" box="[490,678,1715,1736]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="175">Gerhardtia sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(GDGM 29981, holotype). a. Basidiospores. b. Basidia. c. Pileipellis. Scale bars: a–c 10 μm. Drawings by: Ting Li.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34F655BFFC73312FF34F8A5EDEF2DB9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="3" pageNumber="175" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC73312FF34F8A5EAC02F05" blockId="3.[136,1452,1820,2061]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="3" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC73315FF34F8A5E820295D" bold="true" box="[136,274,1820,1845]" pageId="3" pageNumber="175">Description</emphasis>
:— 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC73315FE8AF8A5E8F6295D" box="[310,452,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="175">Basidiomata</emphasis>
small to medium. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC73315FD29F8A5EBE9295D" box="[661,731,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="175">Pileus</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CAD9B35FFC73315FD5EF8A5EA68295D" box="[738,858,1820,1845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="44.0" valueMax="56.0" valueMin="32.0">32–56 mm</quantity>
broad, convex at first, expanding to plano-convex or applanate, depressed over disc when matured, sometimes slightly broadly umbonate or umbilicate at centre; margin involute when young, expanding to inflexed or at times uplifted in places when mature, sometimes flexuous or even somewhat lobed; surface nearly white, yellowish white to pale yellow (1A2–3, 3A3) at disc, snow white, satin white to yellowish white (1A1, 2A1–2, 3A2) near margin, dry, dull, somewhat hygrophanous with moisture loss, glabrous, usually with faint to moderately obvious striation; context 
<quantity id="4CAD9B35FFC73315FC90F869EA872981" box="[812,949,2000,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
thick at stipe, less than 
<quantity id="4CAD9B35FFC73315FB6CF869EC212981" box="[1232,1299,2000,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
thick at near pileus margin, white to yellowish white (2A1–2), unchanged when cut or injured. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC73315FBA2F84DEDB42665" box="[1054,1158,2036,2061]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="175">Lamellae</emphasis>
adnate to slightly sinuate, subdistant or close to subdistant, with 24–32 complete lamellae and 5–8 lamellulae of different lengths between two complete lamellae, 
<quantity id="4CAD9B35FFC03312FEDBFF7DE8F72EB5" box="[359,453,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
broad, concolorous with pileus to somewhat yellowish white (1A2–3, 2A2–3), slightly intervenose, not or occasionally forked; edge entire or eroded, concolorous. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FC6EFF51ED382F69" box="[978,1034,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Stipe</emphasis>
20–60 × 
<quantity id="4CAD9B35FFC03312FBCEFF51EDEC2F69" box="[1138,1246,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">5–12 mm</quantity>
, central or slightly eccentric, cylindrical to subcylindrical, often curved, white to milk white (1A1–2) or yellowish white (2A2), glabrous to finely tomentose, often tomentose at base, dry, somewhat hollow; stipe context white, yellowish white to similar to pileus colour, unchanged when cut or injured. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FD33FEEDEBEA2F05" box="[655,728,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Odour</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FCB3FEEDEA762F05" box="[783,836,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">taste</emphasis>
not distinctive.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF01FEC1EC9E2FB1" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FF01FEC1E8692FF9" box="[189,347,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Basidiospores</emphasis>
[50/5/5] (4.7–)5.2–6.2(–6.6) × (2.5–)3.0–3.4(–3.8) μm, [Q = (1.73–)1.81–1.86(–1.93), Q 
<subScript id="17D13495FFC03312FA82FE30EC792FFF" attach="left" box="[1342,1355,393,407]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">m</subScript>
= 1.84 ± 0.10, elongate-subellipsoid to oblong, thin-walled, guttulate, smooth under light microscope but slightly undulate and with some slightly angled at the distal end under SEM (
<figureCitation id="136E2A55FFC03312FCB8FE79EA672FB1" box="[772,853,448,473]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1948,1969]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,996,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-56@2.[151,1436,996,1923]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Gerhardtia sinensis. a. Cyanophilous bodies in basidia of GDGM 29981 (holotype). b. Cyanophilic basidiospores of GDGM 29981. c–d. Basidiospores of GDGM 29981 under SEM. e–f. Basidiospores of GDGM 46393 under SEM. Scale bars: a–b = 10 μm; c = 2 μm; d–f = 1 μm. Photos by: Ting Li." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13722394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13722394/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Fig. 2f</figureCitation>
), cyanophilous, inamyloid; apiculus small, about 0.5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF34FE5DEC9E2C2D" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
μm long. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FF48FE5DE8782F95" box="[244,330,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Basidia</emphasis>
26–32 × 5–7 μm, narrowly clavate or cylindrical, thin-walled, with cyanophilous and siderophilous granulations, hyaline in H 
<subScript id="17D13495FFC03312FE0CFDA0E88A2C4F" attach="both" box="[432,440,537,551]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">2</subScript>
O and 5% KOH, 4-spored, with sterigmata up to 2–3 μm long, clampless; subhymenium thin, with ramose hyphae. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FE08FD95EB952C2D" box="[436,679,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Hymenophoral trama</emphasis>
composed of regular, densely parallel hyaline hyphae 4–9 μm wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF34FDE9ED442CE5" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FF34FDE9E8182C01" box="[136,298,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FEE2FDE9E8CF2C01" box="[350,509,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">pleurocystidia</emphasis>
not observed or absent. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FCB6FDE9EA4E2C01" box="[778,892,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Pileipellis</emphasis>
85–100 μm thick, a tightly bound cutis, composed of parallel hyphae; hyphae 4–7 μm wide, hyaline, thin-walled. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FCF4FDCDED122CE5" box="[840,1056,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Clamp connections</emphasis>
absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF01FD21EDDD2CD9" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" box="[189,1263,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
Known distribution:—Known only from 
<collectingRegion id="4991F832FFC03312FD37FD21EA3C2CD9" box="[651,782,664,689]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="4991F832FFC03312FCF8FD21EA962CD9" box="[836,932,664,689]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
provinces in southern 
<collectingCountry id="F3427640FFC03312FB18FD21EDD92CD9" box="[1188,1259,664,689]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF01FD05EC992C91" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
Habit and habitat:—Scattered on soil, in broad-leaved forests or coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forests dominated by 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC03312FE9BFD59EBEC2C91" authority="(Spreng.) Hance" authorityName="Hance" baseAuthorityName="Spreng." box="[295,734,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FE9BFD59EB2C2C91" box="[295,542,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Castanopsis chinensis</emphasis>
(Spreng.) Hance
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC03312FD55FD59EAD82C91" authority="Hemsl." authorityName="Hemsl." box="[745,1002,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Litsea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pungens">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FD55FD59EAA22C91" box="[745,912,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Litsea pungens</emphasis>
Hemsl.
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC03312FC48FD59EC4F2C91" authority="Gardner &amp; Champ" authorityName="Gardner &amp; Champ" box="[1012,1405,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Schima" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="superba">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FC48FD59ED952C91" box="[1012,1191,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Schima superba</emphasis>
Gardner &amp; Champ
</taxonomicName>
and
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF34FCBDEBB02D75" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" box="[136,642,772,797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
<taxonomicName id="4C554D53FFC03312FF34FCBDE8952D75" authority="Lamb." authorityName="Lamb." box="[136,423,772,797]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="massoniana">
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FF34FCBDE8672D75" box="[136,341,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Pinus massoniana</emphasis>
Lamb.
</taxonomicName>
, July to September.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF01FC91EC992D29" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" box="[189,1451,808,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
Additional specimens examined:— 
<collectingCountry id="F3427640FFC03312FDF6FC91EB942D29" box="[586,678,808,833]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="4991F832FFC03312FD0DFC91EA932D29" box="[689,929,808,833]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Guangdong Province</collectingRegion>
, Zhaoqing, Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve, at
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF34FCF5EC992D0D" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" box="[136,1451,844,869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C8DFFC03312FF34FCF5EACE2D0D" box="[136,1020,844,869]" collectingDate="2012-07-09" collectionCode="GDGM" collectorName="Taihui Li &amp; Ming Zhang" latitude="23.166666" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="112.55" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="GDGM 42435" specimenCount="1">
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC03312FF34FCF5E9C52D0D" box="[136,247,844,869]" degrees="112" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" precision="925" value="112.55">112°33′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC03312FEBDFCF5E8552D0D" box="[257,359,844,869]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" precision="925" value="23.166666">23°10′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFEB1010FFC03312FECDFCF5E8C12D0D" box="[369,499,844,869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" value="2012-07-09">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9F8FFC03312FECDFCF5E8C12D0D" box="[369,499,844,869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" value="2012-07-09">9 July 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FD8FFCF5EA722D0D" box="[563,832,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
<collectorName id="26A05306FFC03312FD8FFCF5EBA42D0D" box="[563,662,844,869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Taihui Li</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26A05306FFC03312FD0BFCF5EA722D0D" box="[695,832,844,869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Ming Zhang</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39EABFFC03312FCF0FCF5EAC62D0D" box="[844,1012,844,869]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">GDGM 42435</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; Shaoguan, Chebaling National Nature
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF34FCC9EC992DE1" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" box="[136,1451,880,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C8DFFC03312FF34FCC9EDB82DE1" box="[136,1162,880,905]" collectingDate="2013-09-03" collectionCode="GDGM" collectorName="Chaoqun Wang" latitude="24.716667" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="114.26667" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="GDGM 45221" specimenCount="1">
Reserve, at 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC03312FEB2FCC9E8B22DE1" box="[270,384,880,905]" degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" precision="925" value="114.26667">114°16′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC03312FE31FCC9E8C42DE1" box="[397,502,880,905]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" precision="925" value="24.716667">24°43′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFEB1010FFC03312FDBFFCC9EBE62DE1" box="[515,724,880,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" value="2013-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9F8FFC03312FDBFFCC9EBE62DE1" box="[515,724,880,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" value="2013-09-03">3 September 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FCA6FCC9EAFA2DE1" box="[794,968,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
<collectorName id="26A05306FFC03312FCA6FCC9EAFA2DE1" box="[794,968,880,905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Chaoqun Wang</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39EABFFC03312FC6BFCC9EDB02DE1" box="[983,1154,880,905]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">GDGM 45221</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; Guangzhou, Baiyunshan
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF34FC2DEC992DC5" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" box="[136,1451,916,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
<materialsCitation id="3B3D3C8DFFC03312FF34FC2DED672DC5" box="[136,1109,916,941]" collectingDate="2016-07-08" collectionCode="GDGM" collectorName="Yaheng Shen" latitude="23.2" longLatPrecision="1256" longitude="113.28333" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" specimenCode="GDGM 46394" specimenCount="1">
Mountain, at 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC03312FE9AFC2DE8A82DC5" box="[294,410,916,941]" degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" precision="925" value="113.28333">113°17′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC03312FE15FC2DEB262DC5" box="[425,532,916,941]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" precision="925" value="23.2">23°12′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFEB1010FFC03312FD9FFC2DEB822DC5" box="[547,688,916,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" value="2016-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EFAFE9F8FFC03312FD9FFC2DEB822DC5" box="[547,688,916,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" value="2016-07-08">8 July 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FD47FC2DEABF2DC5" box="[763,909,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
<collectorName id="26A05306FFC03312FD47FC2DEABF2DC5" box="[763,909,916,941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Yaheng Shen</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="DBF39EABFFC03312FC1CFC2DED7F2DC5" box="[928,1101,916,941]" collectionCode="GDGM" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13144" name="Guangdong Institute of Microbiology" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" type="Herbarium">GDGM 46394</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<collectingRegion id="4991F832FFC03312FBDFFC2DEC072DC5" box="[1123,1333,916,941]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Guangxi Province</collectingRegion>
, Qinzhou,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA36D0FFC03312FF34FC01EDEF2DB9" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,977]" box="[136,1245,952,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">
Fengliangshan Mountain, at 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC03312FE75FC01EB082DB9" box="[457,570,952,977]" degrees="109" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" precision="925" value="109.25">109°15′ E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE615017FFC03312FDFAFC01EB9F2DB9" box="[582,685,952,977]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" precision="925" value="22.316668">22°19′ N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFEB1010FFC03312FD04FC01EA7E2DB9" box="[696,844,952,977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="176" value="2012-07-13">13 July 2012</date>
, coll. 
<emphasis id="B921EAC2FFC03312FC33FC01ED2B2DB9" box="[911,1049,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="176">Ming Zhang</emphasis>
(GDGM 42158).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>