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<mods:title id="C68C8614F67C755920E45EEC0BFA8618">The sharpshooter geNUs Apogonalia EvaNs (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: CicadelliNi): descriptioN of females aNd key to species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03BE880CFF9DF615FF7F082F18FFF9E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039786" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135465253" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6039786" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BE880CFF9DF615FF7F082F18FFF9E4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE880CFF9DF615FF7F082F18FFF9E4" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
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Key to males and females of
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9DF617FE13082F1FE4FBDB" ID-CoL="8HD43" authorityName="Stali (Signoret" authorityYear="1855" box="[507,647,1086,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9DF617FE13082F1FE4FBDB" bold="true" box="[507,647,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Apogonalia</emphasis>
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1. Crown rounded anteriorly; eyes globular and swollen in dorsal view; pronotum with pair of anterolateral dark brown maculae posterior to eyes. ... insular species........................................................... 2 (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FAE708B01828FB34" box="[1295,1355,1185,1207]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FABF08B018F6FB34" box="[1367,1429,1185,1207]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 50" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,202,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[196,1396,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 50. (40 47) Apogonalia histrio (Fabricius, 1794), female: 40, dorsal habitus (C); 41, dorsal habitus (I); 42, face; 43, sternite VII, ventral view; 44, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 45, pygofer, lateral view; 46, valvula I, lateral view; 47, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Abbreviations: C = specimen from Guantánamo (Cuba), I = from Grand Cayman (Cayman Islands). (48 50) A. imitatrix Young, 1977, female: 48, left forewing, lateral view; 49, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 50, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035594/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">40, 41</figureCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9DF617FF7F08AE18FFFB71" blockId="20.[151,1436,1156,2029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
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- Crown generally triangular anteriorly; eyes elliptical and not swollen in dorsal view; pronotum without such pair of maculae. ... mainland species................................................................... 10 (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FB0308CD1849FB71" box="[1259,1322,1244,1266]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FADC08CD182DFB71" box="[1332,1358,1244,1266]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FABF08CD18F6FB71" box="[1367,1429,1244,1266]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">29, 30</figureCitation>
)
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2. Crown with two pairs of large black marks on anterior margin; disc generally with pair of large black marks between ocelli and without longitudinal dark brown stripes........................................................ 3 (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FAE709061828FAAE" box="[1295,1355,1303,1325]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FABF090618F6FAAE" box="[1367,1429,1303,1325]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">51, 61</figureCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9DF617FF7F092418F8FAE4" blockId="20.[151,1436,1156,2029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
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- Crown without such marks on anterior margin; disc with two pairs of narrow stripes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FBFD092519E0FAC9" box="[1045,1155,1332,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 50" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,202,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[196,1396,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 50. (40 47) Apogonalia histrio (Fabricius, 1794), female: 40, dorsal habitus (C); 41, dorsal habitus (I); 42, face; 43, sternite VII, ventral view; 44, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 45, pygofer, lateral view; 46, valvula I, lateral view; 47, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Abbreviations: C = specimen from Guantánamo (Cuba), I = from Grand Cayman (Cayman Islands). (48 50) A. imitatrix Young, 1977, female: 48, left forewing, lateral view; 49, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 50, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035594/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Figs 40, 41</figureCitation>
) or with pair of broad stripes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FF0009401C4CFAE4" box="[232,303,1361,1383]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
), longitudinal and dark brown..................................................................... 7
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9DF617FF7F097E18F8FA5E" blockId="20.[151,1436,1156,2029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
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3. Pronotum with four anterior dark marks and two posterior ones on mediolateral portions (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FBA9097E19EAFA06" box="[1089,1161,1391,1413]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
); forewing with outer anteapical cell short (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9DF617FE97099D1FD4FA21" author="Metcalf" box="[383,695,1420,1442]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" refString="Metcalf, Z. P. &amp; Bruner, S. C. (1936) The Cicadellidae of Cuba. Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 20, 915 - 973." type="journal article" year="1936">Metcalf &amp; Bruner 1936, fig. 50</bibRefCitation>
); median portion of corium with diagonal dark stripe extending from costal margin to inner discal cell (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FE0009B81F4CFA3C" box="[488,559,1449,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
); aedeagal shaft with long, spiniform dorsoapical process..............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9DF617FBEF09D619E1FA5E" ID-CoL="FSPF" baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[1031,1154,1479,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9DF617FBEF09D619E1FA5E" box="[1031,1154,1479,1501]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">A. interrupta</emphasis>
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(
<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9DF617FB6709D61839FA5E" box="[1167,1370,1479,1501]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9DF617FA8B09D618F7FA5E" box="[1379,1428,1479,1501]" name="Haiti" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Haiti</collectingCountry>
)
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- Pronotum with two pairs of narrow longitudinal dark stripes on mediolateral portions (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FBF409F51904FA79" box="[1052,1127,1508,1530]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Figs 68</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FB9909F519EFFA79" box="[1137,1164,1508,1530]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 84" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1583,1606]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,203,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1563]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 75 84. (75 77) Apogonalia pennata Nielson &amp; Godoy, 1995, female: 75, dorsal habitus; 76, sternite VII, ventral view; 77, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (78 82) A. pinguis Young, 1977, female: 78, dorsal habitus; 79, left forewing, lateral view; 80, sternite VII, ventral view; 81, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 82, pygofer, lateral view. (83 84) A. robusta (Walker, 1851), female: 83, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 84, pygofer, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035600/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">78</figureCitation>
); forewing with outer anteapical cell long (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9DF617FE9E0A101F37F994" author="Young" box="[374,596,1537,1559]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="q">Young 1977, fig. 753q</bibRefCitation>
); median portion of corium without diagonal stripe; aedeagal shaft without dorsoapical process.............................................................................................. 4
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<keyStep id="30E321BFFF9DF617FF7F0A2D18F8F89C" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9DF617FF7F0A2D18F8F929" blockId="20.[151,1436,1156,2029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
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4. Crown with pair of black maculae between ocelli (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FD260A2D1E6FF9D1" box="[718,780,1596,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FCF10A2D1E50F9D1" box="[793,819,1596,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">61</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FCD60A2D1E3AF9D1" box="[830,857,1596,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 84" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1583,1606]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,203,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1563]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 75 84. (75 77) Apogonalia pennata Nielson &amp; Godoy, 1995, female: 75, dorsal habitus; 76, sternite VII, ventral view; 77, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (78 82) A. pinguis Young, 1977, female: 78, dorsal habitus; 79, left forewing, lateral view; 80, sternite VII, ventral view; 81, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 82, pygofer, lateral view. (83 84) A. robusta (Walker, 1851), female: 83, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 84, pygofer, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035600/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">78</figureCitation>
); frons with pair of elongate V- or Y-shaped dark marks on mediolateral portions; clypeus with longitudinal dark stripe medially; aedeagal shaft with pair of basiventral (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9DF617FAFB0A481C51F90E" author="Freytag" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" refString="Freytag, P. H. (2004) Three new species of Apogonalia from the Dominican Republic (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae). Entomological News, 115, 67 - 70." type="journal article" year="2004">Freytag 2004, figs 5, 9</bibRefCitation>
) or ventroapical (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9DF617FE080A661FD8F90E" author="Young" box="[480,699,1655,1677]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 747f</bibRefCitation>
) acute processes; female sternite VII with pair of variable dark maculae on basilateral portions; posterior margin variably emarginated..................................................... 5
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9DF617FF7F0AA318F8F89C" blockId="20.[151,1436,1156,2029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
<keyLead id="30E69A2FFF9DF617FF7F0AA318F8F89C" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
- Crown without pair of black maculae between ocelli (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FD0D0AA01E4EF944" box="[741,813,1713,1735]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Fig. 68</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9DF617FCDE0AA31EDBF944" author="Freytag" box="[822,952,1713,1735]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" refString="Freytag, P. H. (2004) Three new species of Apogonalia from the Dominican Republic (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae). Entomological News, 115, 67 - 70." type="journal article" year="2004">Freytag 2004</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 11); frons without such pair of dark marks on mediolateral portions; clypeus with large dark mark dorsally; aedeagal shaft without pair of ventral processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9DF617FAFC0ADE1C47F881" author="Freytag" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" refString="Freytag, P. H. (2004) Three new species of Apogonalia from the Dominican Republic (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae). Entomological News, 115, 67 - 70." type="journal article" year="2004">Freytag 2004, fig. 16</bibRefCitation>
); female sternite VII uniformly colored, without distinct dark maculae on basilateral portions; posterior margin with short spine...................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9DF617FB9C0B1819DCF89C" ID-CoL="FSPS" authorityName="Freytag" authorityYear="2004" box="[1140,1215,1801,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noda">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9DF617FB9C0B1819DCF89C" box="[1140,1215,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">A. noda</emphasis>
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(
<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9DF617FB230B1818F6F89C" box="[1227,1429,1801,1823]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
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5. Forewing with costal area at least anteriorly yellow or yellowish (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FC820B361ED7F8BE" box="[874,948,1831,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 84" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1583,1606]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,203,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1563]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 75 84. (75 77) Apogonalia pennata Nielson &amp; Godoy, 1995, female: 75, dorsal habitus; 76, sternite VII, ventral view; 77, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (78 82) A. pinguis Young, 1977, female: 78, dorsal habitus; 79, left forewing, lateral view; 80, sternite VII, ventral view; 81, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 82, pygofer, lateral view. (83 84) A. robusta (Walker, 1851), female: 83, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 84, pygofer, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035600/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
); female pygofer with posterior margin triangular (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FF0F0B551C45F8D9" box="[231,294,1860,1882]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9DF617FED80B551C28F8D9" box="[304,331,1860,1882]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 84" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1583,1606]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,203,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1563]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 75 84. (75 77) Apogonalia pennata Nielson &amp; Godoy, 1995, female: 75, dorsal habitus; 76, sternite VII, ventral view; 77, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (78 82) A. pinguis Young, 1977, female: 78, dorsal habitus; 79, left forewing, lateral view; 80, sternite VII, ventral view; 81, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 82, pygofer, lateral view. (83 84) A. robusta (Walker, 1851), female: 83, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 84, pygofer, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035600/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">82</figureCitation>
)........................................................................................... 6
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9DF617FF7F0B7318F8F816" blockId="20.[151,1436,1156,2029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
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- Forewing with costal area not yellow or yellowish anteriorly; female pygofer with posterior margin narrowly convex.....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9DF617FB920B6E19DDF816" ID-CoL="FSPJ" authorityName="Freytag" authorityYear="2004" box="[1146,1214,1919,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loxa">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9DF617FB920B6E19DDF816" box="[1146,1214,1919,1941]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">A. loxa</emphasis>
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(
<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9DF617FB230B6E18F6F816" box="[1227,1429,1919,1941]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
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</paragraph>
<footnote id="E80C2514FF9DF617FF7F0B8D18F8F86E" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9DF617FF7F0B8D18F8F86E" blockId="20.[151,1436,1156,2029]" pageId="20" pageNumber="121">6. Frons without elongate, inverted V- or Y-shaped dark mark medially; pronotum with pair of anterolateral dark maculae attaining anterior margin (Fig. 78); forewing with large, approximately elliptical black mark medially on outer discal cell (Fig. 79); aedeagal shaft with pair of ventroapical acute processes (Young 1977, fig. 747f); female sternite VIII with semilunar sclerite</paragraph>
</footnote>
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF090C8618F8FEA1" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
broadly convex anteromedially, without produced lobe (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FD120C861E22FF2E" box="[762,833,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 84" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1583,1606]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,203,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1563]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 75 84. (75 77) Apogonalia pennata Nielson &amp; Godoy, 1995, female: 75, dorsal habitus; 76, sternite VII, ventral view; 77, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (78 82) A. pinguis Young, 1977, female: 78, dorsal habitus; 79, left forewing, lateral view; 80, sternite VII, ventral view; 81, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 82, pygofer, lateral view. (83 84) A. robusta (Walker, 1851), female: 83, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 84, pygofer, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035600/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
)..................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FBC90C8619E1FF2E" ID-CoL="8JPPD" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" box="[1057,1154,151,173]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinguis">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FBC90C8619E1FF2E" box="[1057,1154,151,173]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. pinguis</emphasis>
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(
<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9CF616FB670C861839FF2E" box="[1167,1370,151,173]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9CF616FA8B0C8618F7FF2E" box="[1379,1428,151,173]" name="Haiti" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Haiti</collectingCountry>
)
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- Frons with such dark mark medially; pronotum with pair of anterolateral dark maculae not attaining anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FABB0CA518EFFF49" box="[1363,1420,180,202]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); forewing without such black mark medially on outer discal cell; aedeagal shaft with pair of basiventral acute processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FF0F0CFE1CC5FE86" author="Freytag" box="[231,422,239,261]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Freytag, P. H. (2004) Three new species of Apogonalia from the Dominican Republic (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Cicadellinae). Entomological News, 115, 67 - 70." type="journal article" year="2004">Freytag 2004, fig. 5</bibRefCitation>
); female sternite VIII with semilunar sclerite produced anteromedially into narrowly convex lobe (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FABD0CFE18EEFE86" box="[1365,1421,239,261]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FBF40D1D19E0FEA1" ID-CoL="FSNK" authorityName="Freytag" authorityYear="2004" box="[1052,1155,268,290]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FBF40D1D19E0FEA1" box="[1052,1155,268,290]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. angusta</emphasis>
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(
<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9CF616FB670D1D1839FEA1" box="[1167,1370,268,290]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9CF616FA8B0D1D18F7FEA1" box="[1379,1428,268,290]" name="Haiti" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Haiti</collectingCountry>
)
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<keyStep id="30E321BFFF9CF616FF7F0D3B18F8FE51" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF7F0D3B18FFFEF9" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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7. Forewing with large whitish mark bordered by brown medially on corium (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FC5F0D381E9CFEBC" box="[951,1023,297,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 50" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,202,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[196,1396,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 50. (40 47) Apogonalia histrio (Fabricius, 1794), female: 40, dorsal habitus (C); 41, dorsal habitus (I); 42, face; 43, sternite VII, ventral view; 44, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 45, pygofer, lateral view; 46, valvula I, lateral view; 47, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Abbreviations: C = specimen from Guantánamo (Cuba), I = from Grand Cayman (Cayman Islands). (48 50) A. imitatrix Young, 1977, female: 48, left forewing, lateral view; 49, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 50, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035594/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
); male pygofer with posteroventral margin strongly concave (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FE790D561F0DFEDE" author="Young" box="[401,622,327,349]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="c">Young 1977, fig. 745c</bibRefCitation>
); aedeagal shaft entirely curved dorsally, without processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FB5E0D5618F2FEDE" author="Young" box="[1206,1425,327,349]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 745f</bibRefCitation>
); female pygofer with posterior margin triangular................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FB0E0D7518FFFEF9" ID-CoL="FSPC" authority="(Cuba)" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Cuba" box="[1254,1436,356,378]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitatrix">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FB0E0D751830FEF9" box="[1254,1363,356,378]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. imitatrix</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9CF616FA880D7518F5FEF9" box="[1376,1430,356,378]" name="Cuba" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Cuba</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF7F0D9318F8FE51" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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- Forewing without such mark on corium; male pygofer with posteroventral margin convex (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FB9A0D90198DFE14" author="Young" box="[1138,1262,385,407]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 746c, 758c, 759c); aedeagal shaft approximately rectilinear, with variable process on ventral margin (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FBD60D8E19D4FE36" author="Young" box="[1086,1207,415,437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 746f, 758p, 759f); female pygofer generally with posterior margin narrowly convex (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FCB40DAD1EC0FE51" box="[860,931,444,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 50" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,202,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[196,1396,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 50. (40 47) Apogonalia histrio (Fabricius, 1794), female: 40, dorsal habitus (C); 41, dorsal habitus (I); 42, face; 43, sternite VII, ventral view; 44, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 45, pygofer, lateral view; 46, valvula I, lateral view; 47, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Abbreviations: C = specimen from Guantánamo (Cuba), I = from Grand Cayman (Cayman Islands). (48 50) A. imitatrix Young, 1977, female: 48, left forewing, lateral view; 49, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 50, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035594/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
)......................................... 8
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<keyStep id="30E321BFFF9CF616FF7F0DC818F8FD1C" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF7F0DC818F8FDC4" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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8. Paraphyses with rami robust, strongly bifurcated apically (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FCC90DC81966FE6C" author="Young" box="[801,1029,473,495]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="h">Young 1977, fig. 746h</bibRefCitation>
); aedeagal shaft with pair of ventral processes not transversely aligned in lateral view (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FD4A0DE61E18FD8E" author="Young" box="[674,891,503,525]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 746f</bibRefCitation>
); female sternite VII with posterior subrectangular emargination (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FED50E051CE5FDA9" box="[317,390,532,554]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
); sternite VIII with small heart-shaped sclerite, dorsoventrally surrounded by pair of lateral smaller sclerites (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FF000E201C53FDC4" box="[232,304,561,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
).......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FC2E0E201937FDC4" ID-CoL="FSQ4" baseAuthorityName="Van Duzee" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[966,1108,561,583]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipes">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FC2E0E201937FDC4" box="[966,1108,561,583]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. sanguinipes</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF7F0E5E18F8FD1C" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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- Paraphyses with rami moderately narrowed, not bifurcated apically (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FC990E5E1E8AFDE6" author="Young" box="[881,1001,591,613]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 758h, 759h); aedeagal shaft with pair of ventral processes transversely aligned in lateral view (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FD0C0E7D1E3FFD01" author="Young" box="[740,860,620,642]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 758p, 759f); female sternite VII medially concave posteriorly; sternite VIII with single trapezoid sclerite, more or less visible (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FC7F0E981E81FD1C" box="[919,994,649,671]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 50" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,202,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[196,1396,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 50. (40 47) Apogonalia histrio (Fabricius, 1794), female: 40, dorsal habitus (C); 41, dorsal habitus (I); 42, face; 43, sternite VII, ventral view; 44, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 45, pygofer, lateral view; 46, valvula I, lateral view; 47, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Abbreviations: C = specimen from Guantánamo (Cuba), I = from Grand Cayman (Cayman Islands). (48 50) A. imitatrix Young, 1977, female: 48, left forewing, lateral view; 49, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 50, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035594/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs 44</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FC040E981964FD1C" box="[1004,1031,649,671]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 84" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1583,1606]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,203,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1563]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 75 84. (75 77) Apogonalia pennata Nielson &amp; Godoy, 1995, female: 75, dorsal habitus; 76, sternite VII, ventral view; 77, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (78 82) A. pinguis Young, 1977, female: 78, dorsal habitus; 79, left forewing, lateral view; 80, sternite VII, ventral view; 81, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 82, pygofer, lateral view. (83 84) A. robusta (Walker, 1851), female: 83, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 84, pygofer, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035600/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">83</figureCitation>
)................................ 9
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9. Frons with median, inverted V-shaped dark brown mark; paraphyses with basal sclerite asymmetrical (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FB5C0EB618F2FD3E" author="Young" box="[1204,1425,679,701]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="h">Young 1977, fig. 758h</bibRefCitation>
); aedeagal shaft without pair of triangular lateral basimedian processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FC6C0ED51E9EFD59" author="Young" box="[900,1021,708,730]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 758f, 759f); female pygofer with posterior margin triangular (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FE260EF01F75FD74" box="[462,534,737,759]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 84" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1583,1606]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,203,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1563]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 75 84. (75 77) Apogonalia pennata Nielson &amp; Godoy, 1995, female: 75, dorsal habitus; 76, sternite VII, ventral view; 77, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (78 82) A. pinguis Young, 1977, female: 78, dorsal habitus; 79, left forewing, lateral view; 80, sternite VII, ventral view; 81, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 82, pygofer, lateral view. (83 84) A. robusta (Walker, 1851), female: 83, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 84, pygofer, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035600/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
); female sternite VII broadly convex posteriorly with shallow median concavity.............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FCD30EEE1EFDFC96" ID-CoL="FSQ2" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[827,926,767,789]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robusta">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FCD30EEE1EFDFC96" box="[827,926,767,789]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. robusta</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF7F0F0C18FFFC09" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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- Frons without such dark brown mark; paraphyses with basal sclerite symmetrical (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FC1D0F0D19B1FCB1" author="Young" box="[1013,1234,796,818]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="h">Young 1977, fig. 759h</bibRefCitation>
); aedeagal shaft with pair of such processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FE570F281FF8FCCC" author="Young" box="[447,667,825,847]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="p">Young 1977, fig. 758p</bibRefCitation>
); female pygofer with posterior margin narrowly convex (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FB2D0F28186FFCCC" box="[1221,1292,825,847]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 50" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,202,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[196,1396,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 50. (40 47) Apogonalia histrio (Fabricius, 1794), female: 40, dorsal habitus (C); 41, dorsal habitus (I); 42, face; 43, sternite VII, ventral view; 44, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 45, pygofer, lateral view; 46, valvula I, lateral view; 47, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Abbreviations: C = specimen from Guantánamo (Cuba), I = from Grand Cayman (Cayman Islands). (48 50) A. imitatrix Young, 1977, female: 48, left forewing, lateral view; 49, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 50, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035594/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); female sternite VII narrowly convex posteriorly with deep median concavity (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FCBE0F461EFDFCEE" box="[854,926,855,877]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 50" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1874,1897]" captionTargetBox="[205,1380,202,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[196,1396,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 40 50. (40 47) Apogonalia histrio (Fabricius, 1794), female: 40, dorsal habitus (C); 41, dorsal habitus (I); 42, face; 43, sternite VII, ventral view; 44, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 45, pygofer, lateral view; 46, valvula I, lateral view; 47, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Abbreviations: C = specimen from Guantánamo (Cuba), I = from Grand Cayman (Cayman Islands). (48 50) A. imitatrix Young, 1977, female: 48, left forewing, lateral view; 49, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 50, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035594/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
)..................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FD2F0F651E43FC09" ID-CoL="5VPBB" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[711,800,884,906]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="histrio">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FD2F0F651E43FC09" box="[711,800,884,906]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. histrio</emphasis>
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10. Crown with two pairs of narrow, longitudinal dark brown stripes, posterior half without mosaic pattern; pronotum with two pairs of yellow or orange maculae bordered by black: one mediolateral pair and one lateral pair; mediolateral portions with two pairs of narrow, longitudinal dark brown stripes; forewing with large yellow or orange marks basally on corium..................................................................................................... 11 (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FADB0FF81812FC7C" box="[1331,1393,1001,1023]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FA930FF818F7FC7C" box="[1403,1428,1001,1023]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">89</figureCitation>
)
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF7F081618FFFBD4" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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- Crown without such dark brown stripes, posterior half generally with mosaic pattern; pronotum without such pairs of maculae or only with one pair on mediolateral or lateral portions; mediolateral portions without such dark brown stripes; forewing without such marks basally on corium....................................................... 14 (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FB3708501849FBD4" box="[1247,1322,1089,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FADC08501811FBD4" box="[1332,1394,1089,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">29, 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FA94085018F6FBD4" box="[1404,1429,1089,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">57</figureCitation>
)
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11. Frons with mosaic of brown areas on yellow background, without dark brown longitudinal stripes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FB7B084E19B8FBF6" box="[1171,1243,1119,1141]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); male pygofer with inner process on dorsoapical portion (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FDA0086D1E47FB11" author="Young" box="[584,804,1148,1170]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="p">Young 1977, fig. 750p</bibRefCitation>
); paraphyses lacking rami (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FBC0086D1867FB11" author="Young" box="[1064,1284,1148,1170]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="h">Young 1977, fig. 750h</bibRefCitation>
); aedeagal shaft with long ventroapical process (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FDF208881F9AFB2C" author="Young" box="[538,761,1177,1199]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 750f</bibRefCitation>
); female sternite VII narrowly convex posteriorly with slight median emargination; sternite VIII with large, anteriorly curved sclerite and small posterior sclerite (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FBB108A619FCFB4E" box="[1113,1183,1207,1229]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
).......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FC1F08C51936FB69" ID-CoL="67PB7" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" box="[1015,1109,1236,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dampfi">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FC1F08C51936FB69" box="[1015,1109,1236,1258]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. dampfi</emphasis>
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- Frons without mosaic but with variable dark brown longitudinal stripes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FC4D08E01E82FA84" box="[933,993,1265,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); male pygofer without inner process on dorsoapical portion (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FE62091E1F67FAA6" author="Young" box="[394,516,1295,1317]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 744c, 753c, 756c); paraphyses with pair of elongate rami (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FB9F091E1992FAA6" author="Young" box="[1143,1265,1295,1317]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 744h, 753h, 756h); aedeagal shaft without long ventroapical process (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FCFD093D1EF3FAC1" author="Young" box="[789,912,1324,1346]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 744f, 753f, 756f); female sternite VII generally broadly convex posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FE1D09581F5DFADC" box="[501,574,1353,1375]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), if it is narrowly convex, then median emargination is deeply concave (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FAEC09581823FADC" box="[1284,1344,1353,1375]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); sternite VIII with single large sclerite (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FDEF09761F25FAFE" box="[519,582,1383,1405]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FDB809761F09FAFE" box="[592,618,1383,1405]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FD9C09761FECFAFE" box="[628,655,1383,1405]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">91</figureCitation>
)............................................................... 12
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12. Pronotum with yellow or orange anteromedian macula not enclosing brown marks (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FBE90995192AFA19" box="[1025,1097,1412,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
); male pygofer with minute, inconspicuous spine on inner ventroapical portion; aedeagal shaft with very short, median ventroapical lobe and without ventral paired processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FE6309AE1F07FA56" author="Young" box="[395,612,1471,1493]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 744f</bibRefCitation>
); female pygofer with small dorsoapical convex lobe............................................................
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<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FD9B09CD1FDBFA71" box="[627,696,1500,1522]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. stali</emphasis>
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,
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- Pronotum without such anteromedian macula, if present, it has brown marks (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FC0B09E81943F98C" box="[995,1056,1529,1551]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); male pygofer with short and tapered spine on inner ventroapical portion (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FDA80A061FDAF9AE" author="Young" box="[576,697,1559,1581]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 753c, p, 756c, p); aedeagal shaft without median ventroapical lobe and with ventral paired processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FDEC0A251F1FF9C9" author="Young" box="[516,636,1588,1610]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 753f, 756f); female pygofer narrowed apically, subtriangular (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FAEB0A25182AF9C9" box="[1283,1353,1588,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
)..... 1 3
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13. Crown with pair of diagonal dark brown arches on anteromedian portion (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9CF616FC450A4019E9F9E4" author="Young" box="[941,1162,1617,1639]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="a">Young 1977, fig. 751a</bibRefCitation>
); frons without pair of elongate V- or Y-shaped mediolateral dark brown marks; mesosternum with lateral dark brown maculae; female sternite VII with posterior margin broadly convex (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FDCF0A9D1F0CF921" box="[551,623,1676,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
)....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FD8A0AB81FB8F93C" ID-CoL="FSNY" baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[610,731,1705,1727]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fractinota">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FD8A0AB81FB8F93C" box="[610,731,1705,1727]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. fractinota</emphasis>
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,
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9CF616FAAF0ABB18F6F93C" box="[1351,1429,1706,1727]" name="Panama" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Panama</collectingCountry>
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)
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF7F0AD618F8F894" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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- Crown without pair of such arches on anteromedian portion; frons with pair of such mediolateral dark brown marks (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FABB0AD618ECF95F" box="[1363,1423,1735,1757]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); mesosternum without lateral dark brown maculae; female sternite VII with posterior margin narrowly convex (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FAEF0AF51822F979" box="[1287,1345,1764,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 15" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1883,1906]" captionTargetBox="[234,1368,203,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[218,1379,195,1870]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 15. (1 5) Apogonalia angusta Freytag, 2004, female: 1, dorsal habitus; 2, sternite VII, ventral view; 3, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 4, pygofer, lateral view; 5, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (6 15) A. blanchardi (Signoret, 1855), female: 6, dorsal habitus; 7, face; 8, sternite VII, ventral view; 9, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 10, pygofer, lateral view; 11, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 12, valvula I, apical portion, lateral view; 13, valvula II, lateral view; 14, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view; 15, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035588/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
)......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FC3E0B101939F894" ID-CoL="8JG23" baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[982,1114,1793,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blanchardi">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FC3E0B101939F894" box="[982,1114,1793,1815]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. blanchardi</emphasis>
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14. Crown, pronotum and mesonotum entirely black or with few small white maculae (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FBEB0B0E1928F8B6" box="[1027,1099,1823,1845]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 84" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1583,1606]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,203,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1563]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 75 84. (75 77) Apogonalia pennata Nielson &amp; Godoy, 1995, female: 75, dorsal habitus; 76, sternite VII, ventral view; 77, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (78 82) A. pinguis Young, 1977, female: 78, dorsal habitus; 79, left forewing, lateral view; 80, sternite VII, ventral view; 81, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 82, pygofer, lateral view. (83 84) A. robusta (Walker, 1851), female: 83, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 84, pygofer, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035600/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
); forewing uniformly red with apical portion blackened (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FE540B2D1F67F8D1" box="[444,516,1852,1874]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 84" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1583,1606]" captionTargetBox="[152,1416,203,1557]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1563]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 75 84. (75 77) Apogonalia pennata Nielson &amp; Godoy, 1995, female: 75, dorsal habitus; 76, sternite VII, ventral view; 77, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (78 82) A. pinguis Young, 1977, female: 78, dorsal habitus; 79, left forewing, lateral view; 80, sternite VII, ventral view; 81, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 82, pygofer, lateral view. (83 84) A. robusta (Walker, 1851), female: 83, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 84, pygofer, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035600/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 75</figureCitation>
).........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9CF616FB590B2D187FF8D1" ID-CoL="FSPV" authorityName="Nielson &amp; Godoy" authorityYear="1995" box="[1201,1308,1852,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennata">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9CF616FB590B2D187FF8D1" box="[1201,1308,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. pennata</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF7F0B4B18F8F80E" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
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- Crown, pronotum and mesonotum with numerous yellow and dark brown maculae and stripes, generally in mosaic color pattern (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FEFB0B661C3EF80E" box="[275,349,1911,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FE8F0B661CC6F80E" box="[359,421,1911,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">29, 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FE470B661CA9F80E" box="[431,458,1911,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">57</figureCitation>
); forewing not uniformly red, with variable maculae and stripes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FBD30B6619E6F80E" box="[1083,1157,1911,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FB670B6619AEF80E" box="[1167,1229,1911,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">29, 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FB3F0B661992F80E" box="[1239,1265,1911,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">57</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9CF616FB130B661875F80E" box="[1275,1302,1911,1933]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">62</figureCitation>
)........ 15
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<footnote id="E80C2514FF9CF616FF7F0B8518F8F866" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9CF616FF7F0B8518F8F866" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,2021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">15. Pronotum with pair of yellow or fulvous maculae on mediolateral portions (Fig. 69); forewing short and broad (Figs 69, 70); median portion of corium with irregular whitish maculae, bordered by brown or black (Figs 69, 70); female pygofer with posterior margin broadly convex (Fig. 72).................................................................... 16</paragraph>
</footnote>
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9FF615FF7F0C8618F8FF64" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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- Pronotum generally without pair of such maculae on mediolateral portions; forewing generally long and narrow (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FACF0C8618F4FF2E" box="[1319,1431,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 23, 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FF090CA51C43FF49" box="[225,288,180,202]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">29, 30</figureCitation>
); median portion of corium without such maculae; female pygofer with posterior margin generally triangular (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FAA40CA518F4FF49" box="[1356,1431,180,202]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FF090CC01D99FF64" box="[225,250,209,231]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">65</figureCitation>
) or narrowly convex................................................................................ 17
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16. Male pygofer with inner spiniform process on dorsoapical margin and inner long and broad process on ventromedian portion (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FF0F0D1D1CA6FEA1" author="Young" box="[231,453,268,290]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="p">Young 1977, fig. 757p</bibRefCitation>
), without ventroapical process; paraphyses symmetrical, with V-shaped basal sclerite and pair of minute (vestigial) rami (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FE4E0D381FE7FEBC" author="Young" box="[422,644,297,319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="h">Young 1977, fig. 757h</bibRefCitation>
); aedeagal shaft approximately rectilinear with pair of robust ventromedian hookshaped processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FE7C0D561F12FEDE" author="Young" box="[404,625,327,349]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 757f</bibRefCitation>
); female pygofer with ventral margin extensively rectilinear (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FB2F0D561873FEDE" box="[1223,1296,327,349]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
); valvula II of ovipositor with apex convex (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FE160D751F25FEF9" box="[510,582,356,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
)..........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9FF615FB160D751836FEF9" ID-CoL="5VPCG" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" box="[1278,1365,356,378]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omani">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9FF615FB160D751836FEF9" box="[1278,1365,356,378]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">A. omani</emphasis>
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- Male pygofer without dorsoapical and ventromedian processes, with inner short spiniform process on ventroapical portion; paraphyses asymmetrical, with Y-shaped basal sclerite and at least one long and moderately broad ramus (
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); aedeagal shaft with apex curved dorsally and with pair of long ventromedian spiniform processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FB1C0DAD1C72FE6C" author="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 760f</bibRefCitation>
); female pygofer with ventral margin broadly convex (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FCC90DC81EF2FE6C" box="[801,913,473,495]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FC730DC81ED5FE6C" box="[923,950,473,495]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">65</figureCitation>
); valvula II of ovipositor with apex subacute (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FA9D0DC81D9FFD8E" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
)............................................................................
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<emphasis id="B963E508FF9FF615FB6A0DE61863FD8E" box="[1154,1280,503,525]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">A. monticola</emphasis>
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17. Pronotum with lateral margins approximately parallel (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FD170E051E2EFDA9" box="[767,845,532,554]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FCB10E051E10FDA9" box="[857,883,532,554]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">57</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FC680E051EF8FDA9" box="[896,923,532,554]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">62</figureCitation>
); forewing with broad and conspicuous dark brown stripe on claval sulcus, bordered internally and externally by continuous white stripes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FBDA0E2019C0FDC4" box="[1074,1187,561,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 23, 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FB470E2019AAFDC4" box="[1199,1225,561,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">57</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FB3C0E20198CFDC4" box="[1236,1263,561,583]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">62</figureCitation>
); costal area with two longitudinal adjacent stripes, an white one (innermost) and a black one (outermost) (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FBDC0E5E1918FDE6" box="[1076,1147,591,613]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
)...................... 18
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- Pronotum with lateral margins anteriorly convergent (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FD090E7D1E2CFD01" box="[737,847,620,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FCB00E7D1E10FD01" box="[856,883,620,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">92</figureCitation>
); forewing without such stripe on claval sulcus or, if present, not bordered by continuous white stripes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FD750E981E6EFD1C" box="[669,781,649,671]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 92, 93</figureCitation>
); costal area without adjacent white and black stripes.......... 20
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18. Pronotum entirely black with mosaic of small yellow areas (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FCCC0EB61963FD3E" author="Young" box="[804,1024,679,701]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="a">Young 1977, fig. 749a</bibRefCitation>
); male pygofer with posterior margin truncate (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FEFC0ED51C8CFD59" author="Young" box="[276,495,708,730]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="c">Young 1977, fig. 749c</bibRefCitation>
) and long paired process on inner ventroapical portion (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FBE70ED5198DFD59" author="Young" box="[1039,1262,708,730]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="p">Young 1977, fig. 749p</bibRefCitation>
); paraphyses with basal sclerite symmetrical and rami minute (vestigial) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FD060EF01EA9FD74" author="Young" box="[750,970,737,759]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="q">Young 1977, fig. 749q</bibRefCitation>
); female sternite VIII with large, dorsal elliptical sclerite superposed to a ventral one, strongly constricted medially (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FC8B0EEE1EC9FC96" box="[867,938,767,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 61" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1676,1699]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,194,1655]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[164,1422,193,1655]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 51 61. (51 56) Apogonalia interrupta (Signoret, 1855), female: 51, dorsal habitus; 52, left forewing, lateral view; 53, sternite VII, ventral view; 54, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 55, pygofer, lateral view; 56, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (57 60) A. krameri Young, 1977, female: 57, dorsal habitus; 58, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 59, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 60, valvula II, tooth on median portion, lateral view. (61) A. loxa Freytag, 2004, female: 61, dorsal habitus. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035596/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
).....
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9FF615FC190EEE193BFC96" ID-CoL="FSPG" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" box="[1009,1112,767,789]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krameri">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9FF615FC190EEE193BFC96" box="[1009,1112,767,789]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">A. krameri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
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<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9FF615FAA20EEE18F6FC96" box="[1354,1429,767,789]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9FF615FF7F0F0C18F8FC09" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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- Pronotum with continuous median stripe and pair of lateral arches, yellow or fulvous (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FBCD0F0D1912FCB1" box="[1061,1137,796,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FB930F0D19F5FCB1" box="[1147,1174,796,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">62</figureCitation>
); male pygofer with posterior margin concave (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FE460F281F45FCCC" author="Young" box="[430,550,825,847]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 751c, 752c) and long unpaired process on inner ventroapical portion (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FB1D0F28180EFCCC" author="Young" box="[1269,1389,825,847]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 751p, 752p); paraphyses with basal sclerite asymmetrical and rami long (conspicuous) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FBC40F4619C6FCEE" author="Young" box="[1068,1189,855,877]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 751h, 752h); female sternite VIII only with a broad sclerite (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FDB50F651FC4FC09" box="[605,679,884,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 26</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FD590F651FAFFC09" box="[689,716,884,906]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">64</figureCitation>
).......................................................... 19
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<keyStep id="30E321BFFF9FF615FF7F0F8018FFFB11" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9FF615FF7F0F8018FFFB9E" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
<keyLead id="30E69A2FFF9FF615FF7F0F8018FFFB9E" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
19. Frons with mosaic of rounded yellow maculae and dorsal, narrow transverse yellow stripe (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FB860F8019DBFC24" box="[1134,1208,913,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
); mediolateral portions without pair of elongate Y-shaped dark brown marks; forewing short and broad (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FC1C0FBE195EFC46" box="[1012,1085,943,965]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
); male pygofer with long and broad process on posterodorsal margin (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FDCC0FDD1FFEFC61" author="Young" box="[548,669,972,994]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 751c, p); aedeagal shaft curved ventrally on apical half, with pair of hookshaped ventral processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FE330FF81FD7FC7C" author="Young" box="[475,692,1001,1023]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 751f</bibRefCitation>
); female sternite VIII with broad, bilobate sclerite, deeply notched anteromedially (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FECD08161C0DFB9E" box="[293,366,1031,1053]" captionStart="FIGURES 62 74" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1870,1893]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,208,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[180,1410,195,1857]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 62 74. (62 66) Apogonalia mediolineata (Fowler, 1899), female: 62, dorsal habitus; 63, face; 64, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 65, pygofer, lateral view; 66, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (67) A. monticola (Fowler, 1899), female: 67, dorsal habitus. (68) A. noda Freytag, 2004, female: 68, dorsal habitus. (69 74) A. omani Young, 1977, female: 69, dorsal habitus; 70, left forewing, lateral view; 71, sternite VII, ventral view; 72, pygofer, lateral view; 73, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 74, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035598/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
)...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9FF615FB8108161862FB9E" ID-CoL="FSPM" baseAuthorityName="Fowler" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1129,1281,1031,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediolineata">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9FF615FB8108161862FB9E" box="[1129,1281,1031,1053]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">A. mediolineata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
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,
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)
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9FF615FF7F083418FFFB11" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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- Frons without such mosaic and such stripe; mediolateral portions with pair of elongate Y-shaped dark brown marks; forewing long and narrow (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FE7808501F61FBD4" box="[400,514,1089,1111]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 23, 24</figureCitation>
); male pygofer without process on posterodorsal margin (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FBD0085019D1FBD4" author="Young" box="[1080,1202,1089,1111]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 752c, p); aedeagal shaft approximately rectilinear, with long unpaired ventral process (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FC9E084E1937FBF6" author="Young" box="[886,1108,1119,1141]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 752f</bibRefCitation>
); female sternite VIII with broad, anteriorly concave sclerite, depressed on median line (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FD01086D1E52FB11" box="[745,817,1148,1170]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 28" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionTargetBox="[230,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[216,1370,185,1860]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16 28. (16 19) Apogonalia dampfi Young, 1977, female: 16, face; 17, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 18, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 19, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. (20 22) A. fractinota (Fowler, 1899), female: 20, sternite VII, ventral view; 21, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 22, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. (23 28) A. fraterna Young, 1977, female: 23, dorsal habitus; 24, left forewing, lateral view; 25, sternite VII, ventral view; 26, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 27, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 28, valvula II, apical portion, lateral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035590/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
)..................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9FF615FB3B086D18FFFB11" ID-CoL="FSNZ" authority="(Mexico)" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Mexico" box="[1235,1436,1148,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraterna">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9FF615FB3B086D185EFB11" box="[1235,1341,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">A. fraterna</emphasis>
(Mexico)
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<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9FF615FF7F088818F8FA84" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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20. Mesoscutum with pair of broad, mediolateral dark brown stripes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FCB008881EC3FB2C" box="[856,928,1177,1199]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
); male pygofer with long inner ventroapical process, extending medially and crossing median line (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FD7408A61E1AFB4E" author="Young" box="[668,889,1207,1229]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="p">Young 1977, fig. 761p</bibRefCitation>
); subgenital plates extending posteriorly to pygofer apex (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FF0F08C51CA1FB69" author="Young" box="[231,450,1236,1258]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="c">Young 1977, fig. 761c</bibRefCitation>
); aedeagal shaft with ventral process unpaired and with apical third bifurcated (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FB5108C518F2FB69" author="Young" box="[1209,1425,1236,1258]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="f">Young 1977, fig. 761f</bibRefCitation>
); female sternite VIII with pair of broad produced lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FCDF08E01E1CFA84" box="[823,895,1265,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 85 97" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1860,1883]" captionTargetBox="[152,1423,327,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[152,1435,321,1824]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 85 97. (85 88) Apogonalia sanguinipes (Van Duzee, 1907), female: 85, dorsal habitus; 86, sternite VII, ventral view; 87, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 88, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. (89 91) A. stali (Signoret, 1855), female: 89, dorsal habitus; 90, sternite VII, ventral view; 91, sternite VIII, dorsal view. (92 97) A. woodruffi Young, 1977, female: 92, dorsal habitus; 93, left forewing, lateral view; 94, face; 95, sternite VIII, dorsal view; 96, sternite VIII, anterior view; 97, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view. Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035602/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 96</figureCitation>
).................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9FF615FBB908E019ABFA84" ID-CoL="67PCG" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1977" box="[1105,1224,1265,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodruffi">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9FF615FBB908E019ABFA84" box="[1105,1224,1265,1287]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">A. woodruffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F300798AFF9FF615FAA208E018F6FA84" box="[1354,1429,1265,1287]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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<keyLead id="30E69A2FFF9FF615FF7F091E18F8FA19" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
- Mesoscutum without pair of such stripes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FD99091E1F83FAA6" box="[625,736,1295,1317]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 29, 30</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FD01091E1EB1FAA6" author="Felix" box="[745,978,1295,1317]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Felix, M. &amp; Mejdalani, G. (2006) A new species of the leafhopper genus Apogonalia from Mexico (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa, 1237 (1), 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2006">Felix &amp; Mejdalani 2006</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 1); male pygofer without processes or only with spiniform ventroapical process dorsomedially curved, not attaining median line (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FBFD093D185FFAC1" author="Felix" box="[1045,1340,1324,1346]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Felix, M. &amp; Mejdalani, G. (2006) A new species of the leafhopper genus Apogonalia from Mexico (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa, 1237 (1), 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2006">Felix &amp; Mejdalani 2006, fig. 5</bibRefCitation>
); subgenital plate not attaining pygofer apex (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FDB909581FAFFADC" author="Young" box="[593,716,1353,1375]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 754c;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FCD70958194CFADC" author="Felix" box="[831,1071,1353,1375]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Felix, M. &amp; Mejdalani, G. (2006) A new species of the leafhopper genus Apogonalia from Mexico (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa, 1237 (1), 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2006">Felix &amp; Mejdalani 2006</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 4); aedeagal shaft with variable paired ventral processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FE3E09761F2CFAFE" author="Young" box="[470,591,1383,1405]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 754f, su;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FD0509761EBAFAFE" author="Felix" box="[749,985,1383,1405]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Felix, M. &amp; Mejdalani, G. (2006) A new species of the leafhopper genus Apogonalia from Mexico (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa, 1237 (1), 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2006">Felix &amp; Mejdalani 2006</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 8); female sternite VIII without produced lateral lobes (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FE8A09951CB2FA19" box="[354,465,1412,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Figs 34, 35</figureCitation>
)............................................................................... 21
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30E321BFFF9FF615FF7F09B018FFF9E4" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9FF615FF7F09B018FFF98C" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
<keyLead id="30E69A2FFF9FF615FF7F09B018FFF98C" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
21. Clypeus with median, broad brown stripe (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FD9509B01ECAFA34" author="Felix" box="[637,937,1441,1463]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Felix, M. &amp; Mejdalani, G. (2006) A new species of the leafhopper genus Apogonalia from Mexico (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa, 1237 (1), 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2006">Felix &amp; Mejdalani 2006, fig. 2</bibRefCitation>
); male pygofer with spiniform ventroapical process dorsomedially curved, not attaining median line (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FD5409AE1E84FA56" author="Felix" box="[700,999,1471,1493]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Felix, M. &amp; Mejdalani, G. (2006) A new species of the leafhopper genus Apogonalia from Mexico (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa, 1237 (1), 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2006">Felix &amp; Mejdalani 2006, fig. 5</bibRefCitation>
); aedeagal shaft with pair of short, triangular lateral processes and pair of long, approximately symmetrical ventral processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FC0E09CD186DFA71" author="Felix" box="[998,1294,1500,1522]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Felix, M. &amp; Mejdalani, G. (2006) A new species of the leafhopper genus Apogonalia from Mexico (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini). Zootaxa, 1237 (1), 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2006">Felix &amp; Mejdalani 2006, fig. 8</bibRefCitation>
)...............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9FF615FB3D09E818FFF98C" ID-CoL="FSPR" authority="(Mexico)" authorityName="Felix &amp; Mejdalani" authorityYear="2006" baseAuthorityName="Mexico" box="[1237,1436,1529,1551]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nielsoni">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9FF615FB3D09E8185FF98C" box="[1237,1340,1529,1551]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">A. nielsoni</emphasis>
(Mexico)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8391AFF9FF615FF7F0A0618FFF9E4" blockId="22.[151,1436,151,1639]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
<keyLead id="30E69A2FFF9FF615FF7F0A0618FFF9E4" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
- Clypeus with irregular brown marks (
<figureCitation id="132C259FFF9FF615FDB90A061FFAF9AE" box="[593,665,1559,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 39" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1885,1908]" captionTargetBox="[245,1352,768,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1352,759,1874]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 29 39. Apogonalia germana (Fowler, 1899), female: 29, dorsal habitus (V); 30, dorsal habitus (V); 31, face; 32, sternite VII (V), ventral view; 33, sternite VII (P), ventral view; 34, sternite VIII, dorsal view (M); 35, sternite VIII, dorsal view (V); 36, pygofer, lateral view (M); 37, pygofer, lateral view (V); 38, valvulae I, basal portion, ventral view; 39, valvula II, teeth on median portion, lateral view. Abbreviations: M = specimen from Michoacán de Ocampo (Mexico), P = from Puebla (Mexico), V = from Veracruz-Llave (Mexico). Scale bars in mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1035592/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
); male pygofer without processes; aedeagal shaft without lateral processes and with pair of hook-shaped to falciform, strongly asymmetrical ventral processes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8644EBFF9FF615FC090A25193AF9C9" author="Young" box="[993,1113,1588,1610]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Young, D. A. (1977) Taxonomic study of the Cicadellinae (Homoptera: Cicadellidae). Part 2. New World Cicadellini and the genus Cicadella. Technical Bulletin of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, 239, 1 - 1135." type="journal article" year="1977">Young 1977</bibRefCitation>
, figs 754f, su)...................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C174299FF9FF615FB210A4018FFF9E4" ID-CoL="FSP4" authority="(Mexico)" baseAuthorityName="Mexico" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[1225,1436,1617,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Apogonalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germana">
<emphasis id="B963E508FF9FF615FB210A40185FF9E4" box="[1225,1340,1617,1639]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">A. germana</emphasis>
(Mexico)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>