158 lines
18 KiB
XML
158 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="FF2120A5EC5DE410546D14B78E2924DF" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722657382176" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Fanti, Fabrizio & Müller, Patrick" docDate="2022" docId="03DAD52BFF8CFFC1FD19BFDA5FA4A7EA" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.22.2.331-380.pdf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 22 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9720869F1FB170B2A509257D1FA394CD.2:BalticJColeop.2022.journal_article" docStyleId="9720869F1FB170B2A509257D1FA394CD" docStyleName="BalticJColeop.2022.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Vitalfranzius burmiticus Fanti & Müller, 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="374" masterDocId="FFE3AD53FFA5FFEAFF9ABD325F46A170" masterDocTitle="Fossil Cantharidae from the Cretaceous Burmese (Kachin) amber of the Patrick Müller collection, and taxonomic information" masterLastPageNumber="380" masterPageNumber="331" pageNumber="372" updateTime="1722690849856" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="03AE715FAC0C31AE6E4C8E6CD98836DA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="585D0107E131407F6525F9E8A41A282B">
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<mods:title id="7143C1D0A78D63CE6A964818E63025FF">Fossil Cantharidae from the Cretaceous Burmese (Kachin) amber of the Patrick Müller collection, and taxonomic information</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="24CF7D0F4D0850699F67C11D1E01F2C7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8EB31CC4E73431F61086FB1F12CA2754">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8AC52747199AE941F1B19957072CAA2F">Fanti, Fabrizio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="09EDE23A2030F3281D5D15598F0BE4DC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8310282C00359D66C9BE8C4EEA1E2D50">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CB6923DC96F1A389A6B9E0C98EB3B982">Müller, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AF388BFE1E3B7B9FE8D7ECC5D5E01BD3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="359CA83C905B67F77FA7B8AF1A1487DF">
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<mods:title id="1776231ABEA7659B4427A34387085FE8">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="ABE8A488F68E2E18E26C84B22C67F231">
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<mods:date id="AFF0984CA0A46F7E6F874ECB1DD9A345">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9E5FDFFC00DF4F065621E378161CD89C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0B66EA27114162BAE20E6FCEEFC4602A">22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="1CBC3B0511EFB3943EF2F3AB5857CD9D" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="12777E629E0720CECD399E08E135B7A5">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="84D8C5A9DEEC1A6424C4A5A1C014F0D4" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="73AE483249D9ADF2D90FECB04716F100">331</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8416D74B2DE54E8116B20DC75AB7A540">380</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D1AD3A9F3ADB94DC7E7D6717F214C5C8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="888DD4DD1382738B369558B1FC4DA25F" type="ISSN">1407-8619</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03DAD52BFF8CFFC1FD19BFDA5FA4A7EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFF8CFFC1FD19BFDA5FA4A7EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DAD52BFF8CFFC1FD19BFDA5FA4A7EA" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FF8CFFC3FD19BFDA5CAFA38F" box="[643,1001,743,768]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8CFFC3FD19BFDA5CAFA38F" blockId="41.[643,1001,743,799]" box="[643,1001,743,768]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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<heading id="D084D351FF8CFFC3FD19BFDA5CAFA38F" bold="true" box="[643,1001,743,768]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8CFFC3FD19BFDA5CAFA38F" bold="true" box="[643,1001,743,768]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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<taxonomicName id="4C731FBEFF8CFFC3FD19BFDA5CC8A270" authorityName="Fanti & Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[643,910,744,768]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Vitalfranzius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmiticus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8CFFC3FD19BFDA5CC8A270" bold="true" box="[643,910,744,768]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Vitalfranzius burmiticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340554FF8CFFC3FC0EBFD55CAFA38F" box="[916,1001,743,767]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FF8CFFC3FD19BE3A5DA6A26F" box="[643,736,776,799]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8CFFC3FD19BE3A5DA6A26F" blockId="41.[643,1001,743,799]" box="[643,736,776,799]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134878B8FF8CFFC3FD11BE3A5D9EA26F" box="[651,728,776,799]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="42.[151,190,1636,1659]" captionTargetBox="[151,1171,383,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-153@42.[151,1171,383,1608]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Fig. 23. Vitalfranzius burmiticus gen. et sp. nov. in Burmese amber. A: Holotype, dorsal view; B: Holotype, ventral view." pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FF8CFFC3FD19BE0D5CE4A5F8" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8CFFC3FD19BE0D5B69A2A9" blockId="41.[643,1134,831,985]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1B6E60FF8CFFC3FD19BE0D5B69A2A9" collectingDate="2021-12-15" collectionCode="BUB" county="Female" location="Catalog" municipality="Burmese" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" specimenCode="BUB4313" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kachin" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8CFFC3FD19BE0D5DA9A227" bold="true" box="[643,751,831,855]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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<typeStatus id="54C8DA9FFF8CFFC3FD19BE0D5DACA227" box="[643,746,831,855]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="62AD1CB1FF8CFFC3FD69BE0D5C04A226" box="[755,834,831,854]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Female</collectingCounty>
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, adult specimen in a
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8FE47FF8CFFC3FB8BBE0D5B28A226" box="[1041,1134,831,854]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Burmese</collectingMunicipality>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="49B7AADFFF8CFFC3FD10BE525D9CA207" box="[650,730,864,887]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Kachin</collectingRegion>
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) amber piece:
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<location id="8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FCE9BE525C80A207" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFF8CFFC1FD19BFDA5FA4A7EA:8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FCE9BE525C80A207" box="[883,966,864,887]" county="Female" municipality="Burmese" name="Catalog" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="Kachin">Catalog</location>
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number SNSBBSPG
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<date id="FFCD42FDFF8CFFC3FD54BEB25C10A2E7" box="[718,854,896,919]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" value="2021-12-15">
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<collectingDate id="EF89BB15FF8CFFC3FD54BEB25C10A2E7" box="[718,854,896,919]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" value="2021-12-15">
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2021 XII
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<quantity id="4C8BC9D8FF8CFFC3FCA1BEB25C10A2E7" box="[827,854,896,919]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" unit="in" value="15.0">15</quantity>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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in the
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<location id="8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FC3CBEB25DB4A2C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFF8CFFC1FD19BFDA5FA4A7EA:8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FC3CBEB25DB4A2C8" county="Female" municipality="Burmese" name="Bayerische Staatssammlung" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="Kachin">Bayerische Staatssammlung</location>
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für
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<location id="8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FC87BE935CF6A2C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFF8CFFC1FD19BFDA5FA4A7EA:8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FC87BE935CF6A2C8" box="[797,944,929,952]" county="Female" municipality="Burmese" name="Palaontologie" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="Kachin">Paläontologie</location>
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und
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<location id="8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FC7EBE935B00A2C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFF8CFFC1FD19BFDA5FA4A7EA:8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FC7EBE935B00A2C8" box="[996,1094,929,952]" county="Female" municipality="Burmese" name="Geologie" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="Kachin">Geologie</location>
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(ex
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<location id="8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FD19BEF05D99A2A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DAD52BFF8CFFC1FD19BFDA5FA4A7EA:8EAC32E6FF8CFFC3FD19BEF05D99A2A9" box="[643,735,962,985]" county="Female" municipality="Burmese" name="Muller's" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="Kachin">Müller’s</location>
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collection number:
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<specimenCode id="DBD5CC46FF8CFFC3FC29BEF05B65A2A9" box="[947,1059,962,985]" collectionCode="BUB" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">BUB4313</specimenCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8CFFC3FD19BECA5C93A540" blockId="41.[643,1134,1016,1072]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8CFFC3FD19BECA5C5AA560" bold="true" box="[643,796,1016,1040]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Type locality.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F36424ADFF8CFFC3FCBEBECB5CD6A560" box="[804,912,1017,1040]" name="Myanmar" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49B7AADFFF8CFFC3FC01BECB5B63A560" box="[923,1061,1017,1040]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Kachin state</collectingRegion>
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, Myitkyina District, Hukawng Valley.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8CFFC3FD19B9625CE4A5F8" blockId="41.[643,1134,1104,1160]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8CFFC3FD19B9625C50A518" bold="true" box="[643,790,1104,1128]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Type horizon.</emphasis>
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Lowermost Cenomanian (98.79 ± 0.62 Ma), midCretaceous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FF8CFFC3FD19B99A5C9AA4F2" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8CFFC3FD19B99A5C9AA4F2" blockId="41.[643,1134,1192,1410]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8CFFC3FD19B99A5C3AA5B0" bold="true" box="[643,892,1192,1216]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Smooth and very short elytra, the rounded head behind the eyes, antennae filiform, and the last abdominal segment slightly forked apically make this new species belong to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C731FBEFF8CFFC3FCC9B8195C9DA432" authorityName="Fanti & Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[851,987,1323,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Vitalfranzius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8CFFC3FCC9B8195C9DA432" box="[851,987,1323,1346]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Vitalfranzius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340554FF8CFFC3FC45B8185B07A432" box="[991,1089,1322,1346]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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The new species is characterized by filiform antennae and its transverse pronotum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FF8CFFC1FD19B8905EF7A47D" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="41" pageNumber="372" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8CFFC3FD19B8905B21A76B" blockId="41.[643,1135,1442,1563]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8CFFC3FD19B8905C48A4CA" bold="true" box="[643,782,1442,1466]" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Description.</emphasis>
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Adult, winged, rather robust. Female, defined on the shape of the last abdominal segment and on the basis of the short antennae. Body length 5.0 mm. Entirely reddishbrown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8CFFC1FD19BB095EF7A47D" blockId="41.[643,1134,1595,1684]" lastBlockId="43.[113,605,155,1293]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="374" pageId="41" pageNumber="372">Head strongly rounded, slightly transverse, slightly convex, not constricted (triangularshaped) behind the eyes, surface smooth. Eyes prominent, large, roundish, inserted in the upper and dorsolateral part of the head. Mandibles elongated, falciform. Maxillary palps 4 segmented with the last palpomere securiform. Labial palps 3 segmented.Antennae 11 segmented, filiform, slender, short, almost reaching the half of elytra but not reaching the half of abdomen, antennal insertion in the eyes proximity; scape elongated, robust, clubshaped; antennomere II short, globular; antennomeres III–IX subequal in length, very elongated, longer than previous one; antennomere X slightly shorter and stouter than previous ones; antennomere XI filiform, longer than antennomere VIII, rounded at apex; antennomeres pubescent. Pronotum transverse, slightly wider than head, anterior and posterior margin almost straight and bordered, sides straight and bordered, corners obtuse, pronotum disc smooth. Scutellum robust, triangularshaped. Elytra short which reveals various abdominal segments, at humeri wider than pronotum and as wide as pronotum at the center and apex, humeral zone rather enlarged, posteriorly parallelsided, rounded apexes, suture robust and evident, surface completely smooth without pubescence and punctation. Metathoracic wings transparent, longer than elytra, almost reaching the apex od abdomen. Sternum elongated, subrectangular, with posterior margin slightly rounded, sternites very wide and transverse, last tergite robust with forked apex equipped with incised concavity at the center, last sternite initially robust and globular and apically forked with short and robust lobes slightly incised at the center. Legs robust, very short, pubescent with several short setae; coxae very massive and rounded; trochanters elongated and curved, with rounded apex; femora at anterior margin straight and posterior margin curved, more robust than tibiae, slightly flat; tibiae cylindrical, thin, with a spur near the apex, longer than femora, metatibiae slightly curved. Tarsal formula 5 5 5; first tarsomere long, about 1.8 times longer than second; third tarsomere short, triangular and slightly bilobed at sides; fourth globular and bilobed; fifth tarsomere elongated, thin, flat and curved; claws apparently simple without tooth.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF0C34B5FF8FFFC0FF0DBB565ED6A7EB" pageId="42" pageNumber="373" startId="42.[151,190,1636,1659]" targetBox="[151,1171,383,1608]" targetPageId="42" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8FFFC0FF0DBB565ED6A7EB" blockId="42.[151,1172,1636,1691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="373">
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Fig. 23.
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<taxonomicName id="4C731FBEFF8FFFC0FF75BB565EA9A70B" authorityName="Fanti & Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[239,495,1636,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Vitalfranzius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmiticus" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8FFFC0FF75BB565EA9A70B" box="[239,495,1636,1659]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="373">Vitalfranzius burmiticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2340554FF8FFFC0FE6EBB565DD4A70B" box="[500,658,1636,1659]" pageId="42" pageNumber="373" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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in Burmese amber. A: Holotype, dorsal view; B: Holotype, ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FF8EFFC1FFEBB81F5EBFA4CE" pageId="43" pageNumber="374" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8EFFC1FFEBB81F5D16A4F6" blockId="43.[113,605,1325,1414]" pageId="43" pageNumber="374">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8EFFC1FFEBB81F5FB4A435" bold="true" box="[113,242,1325,1349]" pageId="43" pageNumber="374">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet
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<taxonomicName id="4C731FBEFF8EFFC1FE49B81C5D17A435" authorityName="Fanti & Müller" authorityYear="2022" box="[467,593,1326,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Vitalfranzius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmiticus">
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“
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8EFFC1FE45B81C5D17A435" box="[479,593,1326,1349]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="374">burmiticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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” derives from the occurrence of this fossil in “burmite”, another name for Burmese amber.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8EFFC1FFEBB8955EBFA4CE" blockId="43.[113,505,1447,1471]" box="[113,505,1447,1471]" pageId="43" pageNumber="374">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8EFFC1FFEBB8955E52A4CF" bold="true" box="[113,276,1447,1471]" pageId="43" pageNumber="374">Syninclusions.</emphasis>
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Air bubbles, detritus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36937B6FF8EFFC1FFEBB8EC5FA4A7EA" pageId="43" pageNumber="374" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCC643DFF8EFFC1FFEBB8EC5FA4A7EA" blockId="43.[113,605,1502,1690]" pageId="43" pageNumber="374">
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<emphasis id="B907B82FFF8EFFC1FFEBB8EC5F9BA486" bold="true" box="[113,221,1502,1526]" pageId="43" pageNumber="374">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Piece of clear, golden amber that measures 20x11x
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<quantity id="4C8BC9D8FF8EFFC1FF65B8CD5E07A766" box="[255,321,1535,1558]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="374" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
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. Two legs of the inclusion are not present/visible, and its head and pronotum are partially covered and opacized by the amber surface as well as the ventral part (with emulsion).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |