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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.917.47326" ID-GBIF-Dataset="292ff02a-f10f-416e-be2e-90c8624f83fe" ID-PMC="PMC7076059" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-917-85" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AE848A9099625A9B9D72ED28EB542ED0" ID-PubMed="32206019" ID-ZooBank="DEDB8D24052545B18F3E9A97EF23DA37" ModsDocID="1313-2970-917-85" checkinTime="1583773828879" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Zhi-Min, Yang, Lin &amp; Chen, Xiang-Sheng" docDate="2020" docId="DBDECD66847857E294DF235466E4FFCE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 917: 85-104" docOrigin="ZooKeys 917" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.917.47326" docTitle="Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="E0F6777D-AE12-44D8-8F38-7DFCF922F2AD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="AE848A9099625A9B9D72ED28EB542ED0" lastPageNumber="85" masterDocId="AE848A9099625A9B9D72ED28EB542ED0" masterDocTitle="First records of the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906, with two new species from China, and description of a new species of genus Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae)" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1668168547171" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>First records of the genera Sivaloka Distant, 1906, with two new species from China, and description of a new species of genus Kodaianella Fennah, 1956 (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Issidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chang, Zhi-Min</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Lin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Xiang-Sheng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>917</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>85</mods:start>
<mods:end>104</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.917.47326</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.917.47326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-917-85</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DEDB8D24052545B18F3E9A97EF23DA37</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AE848A9099625A9B9D72ED28EB542ED0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162467311" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E0F6777D-AE12-44D8-8F38-7DFCF922F2AD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DBDECD66847857E294DF235466E4FFCE" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName LSID="DBDECD66-8478-57E2-94DF-235466E4FFCE" authority="Chang &amp; Chen" authorityName="Chang &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sivaloka arcuata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata" status="sp. nov.">Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="85">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Figs 29-35</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">, 36-43</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
Holotype: ♂, China: Guizhou, Anlong County, Xianheping Provincial Nature Reserve (
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="22.983334">22°59'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="105.71667">105°43'E</geoCoordinate>
), 28 Aug. 2012, W-B Zheng leg.; paratypes: ♂, same data as holotype (IEGU); ♂, Guizhou, Congjiang County, Moon Hill (Height 1159 m) (
<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.633333">25°38'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="108.21667">108°13'E</geoCoordinate>
), 19 July 2006, Q-Z Song leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
This species is identified by the dark-brown or yellow-brown frons, without any bands (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
); the clypeus without median carina, with its basal part swollen and its apical part sunken (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
); the forewings longer 2.0 times than their width (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">35</figureCitation>
); the dorsal margin of the genital styles bearing one arched prominence near the middle (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">40</figureCitation>
); the phallobase with the dorsal lobe bearing a relatively long, hooked process near its apical part (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42a</figureCitation>
) and with a triangular process on the ventral margin (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42b</figureCitation>
); and the aedeagus near its middle in lateral view with one hooked process, which is directed to caudad (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42e</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Body length (from apex of vertex to tip of forewings): male 5.40-5.50 mm; forewings: male 4.40-4.50 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="coloration">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Coloration.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
General color yellow-brown or pale yellow (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">35</figureCitation>
). Vertex, pronotum, and mesonotum (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
) dark-brown, suffused with rusty brown. Gena (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">32</figureCitation>
) dark brown, with two inconspicuous yellow bands. Compound eyes brown to black, ocelli yellow (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">32</figureCitation>
). Frons (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
) dark brown or yellow-brown, with yellow verrucae near lateral margin. Clypeus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
) with basal part black, apical part yellow to yellow-brown. Forewings (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">34</figureCitation>
) dark brown or pale yellow, with diffuse rusty brown. Hindwings brown. Legs yellow-brown, tip of spineson hind tibiae and tarsi black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="head and thorax">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Head and thorax.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
Head (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
) including eyes, slightly narrower than pronotum (0.93: 1.00). Vertex (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
) shorter in middle than width at base (0.50: 1.00). Frons (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
) shorter in middle than maximum breadth (0.65: 1.00); with median carina distinct, reaching to the level of middle of frons. Clypeus (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
) triangular, without median carina; basal part swollen, apical part slightly sunken (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
). Pronotum (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
) with median carina feeble. Mesonotum (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">31</figureCitation>
) with median carina raised, fused in anterior margin. Forewings (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">36</figureCitation>
) longer than wide (2.00: 1.00); with broad &quot;hypocostal plate&quot;, ScP and RP convergent near base, short common stem, ScP and RP veins long, parallel with anterior margin of forewing, reaching to apical margin; MP two branched in basal 1/3, MP1 dividing two branches in distal 1/3, MP2 not forked in distal part; CuA forked into two branches in distal 1/3, CuP present; Pcu and A1 united in middle of clavus, clavus almost reaching to 2/3 of forewing. Hindwings (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">37</figureCitation>
) with ScP+R and CuA forked near apical part, MP simple, not forked, CuA2 and CuP fused near apical part, with one vein between R and M, M and CuA1; Pcu and A11 unbranched, with one transverse vein between Pcu+A11 and A12; A2 reaching to apical 1/3 of A2 lobe. Spinal formula of hind leg (2)8-10/8-10/2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="male genitalia">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Male genitalia.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
Anal tube in dorsal view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">39</figureCitation>
) longer in middle than the widest breadth (2.50: 1.00), the maximum width in middle of anal tube; apical margin distinctly, angularly concave; lateral margins almost parallel, slightly concave near apical 2/3 of anal tube. Anal style (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">39</figureCitation>
) relatively long and stout, located in basal 2/5 of anal tube, not surpassing the opening of anal pore. Pygofer (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">38</figureCitation>
) irregularly rectangular; anterior and posterior margins nearly parallel in lateral view; dorsal and ventral margins parallel. Genital styles (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">40</figureCitation>
) irregularly triangular in lateral view; dorsal and ventral margins not parallel; dorsal margin with one arched prominence near middle at base of capitulum; ventral margin slightly arched. Capitulum of genital styles irregularly triangular, with small lobe; with stout and not obvious neck (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">41</figureCitation>
). Phallobase (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">43</figureCitation>
) with dorsal lobe slightly expanded into membranous, cystiform process; and dorso-lateral lobe splitting into relatively long, hooked process near apical part (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42a</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">43a</figureCitation>
), ventral margin of dorso-lateral lobe with angular process in basal 1/3 in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42b</figureCitation>
); lateral lobe distinctly shorter than dorsal lobe in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42c</figureCitation>
), splitting into two stout branches (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">43c</figureCitation>
); ventral lobe relatively longer than lateral lobe in lateral view (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42d</figureCitation>
) in lateral view; in ventral view, apical part obviously archedly convex (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">43d</figureCitation>
); lateral margins parallel in ventral view. Aedeagus (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">43</figureCitation>
) with one long, hooked process near middle (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">42e</figureCitation>
) in lateral view, directed to caudad.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
The specific name is derived from the Latin words &quot;
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Issidae" genus="Sivaloka" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="arcuata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">arcuata</taxonomicName>
&quot; in reference to the genital styles which bear an arched prominence on the base before the capitulum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="host">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Host plant.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">China (Guizhou).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="85" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="85">
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. limacodes" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="limacodes">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">S. limacodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Distant, 1906, but it differs from it by: 1) frons dark brown or yellow-brown, without any band (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
) (frons with pale and transverse line near middle in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. limacodes" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="limacodes">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">S. limacodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 2) clypeus without median carina, basal part swollen, apical part sunken (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–35" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 29 - 35. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 29 - 33 holotype 34 - 35 paratype 29, 34 habitus, dorsal view 30, 35 habitus, lateral view 31 head and thorax, dorsal view 32 head and thorax, lateral view 33 head and thorax, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ks = Pcu and A 1 keel-shaped; pl = hypocostal plate." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures29-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387725" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">33</figureCitation>
) (clypeus with stout median carina, relatively flat in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. limacodes" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="limacodes">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">S. limacodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 3) forewings 2.00 times longer than their maximum breadth (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 36–43" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 36 - 43. Sivaloka arcuata Chang &amp; Chen, sp. nov. 36 forewing 37 hindwing 38 male genitalia, lateral view 39 male anal segment, dorsal view 40 genital styles, lateral view 41 capitulum of genital styles, ventral view 42 phallobase and aedeagus, lateral view 43 phallobase and aedeagus, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ap = arched prominence; a = long hooked process; b = angular process; c = lateral lobe, d = ventral lobe; e = hooked process." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.917.47326.figures36-43" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/387726" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">36</figureCitation>
) (forewings 1.40 times longer than their maximum breadth in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. limacodes" pageId="0" pageNumber="85" rank="species" species="limacodes">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="85">S. limacodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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