143 lines
12 KiB
XML
143 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85191" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-81-257" ID-Pensoft-UUID="74CBFA410981516FBB87561614EFF561" ID-ZooBank="CC0AB5E565324E9EB5D02FD08B5FFE2C" ModsDocID="1864-8312-81-257" checkinTime="1678945406802" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ge, Si Xun, Jiang, Zhuo Heng, Wang, Jia Qi, Song, Kui, Zhang, Chao & Hu, Shao Ji" docDate="2023" docId="18BECD7B40785184AC52C9BD3DC00460" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 81: 257-287" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81" docPubDate="2023-03-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85191" docTitle="Pieris erutae subsp. reissingeri Eitschberger 1983" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="74CBFA410981516FBB87561614EFF561" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="74CBFA410981516FBB87561614EFF561" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Pieris napi - complex (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) and similar species with distribution in China" masterLastPageNumber="287" masterPageNumber="257" pageNumber="257" updateTime="1678945406802" updateUser="pensoft">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>A revision of the Pieris napi - complex (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) and similar species with distribution in China</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Ge, Si Xun</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3769-1530</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Beijing Key Laboratory for Forest Pest Control, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Jiang, Zhuo Heng</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>School of Science, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Wang, Jia Qi</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>2288 Long, Hongxin Rd, Minhang District, Shanghai, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Song, Kui</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>School of Economic and Management, Qinghai Nationalities University, Bayi Road No. 3, Xining 810007, Qinghai, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Chao</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Simianshan Forest Resource Service Center, Jiangjin District, Chongqing, 402296, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Hu, Shao Ji</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Institute of International Rivers and Eco-security, Yunnan University, Kunming, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">shaojihu@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>2023-03-15</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>81</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>257</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>287</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85191</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e85191</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1864-8312-81-257</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CC0AB5E565324E9EB5D02FD08B5FFE2C</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">74CBFA410981516FBB87561614EFF561</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18BECD7B40785184AC52C9BD3DC00460" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18BECD7B40785184AC52C9BD3DC00460" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="18BECD7B-4078-5184-AC52-C9BD3DC00460" authority="Eitschberger, 1983" authorityName="Eitschberger" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pieris erutae subsp. reissingeri" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="erutae" subSpecies="reissingeri">Pieris erutae reissingeri Eitschberger, 1983</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eitschberger" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pieris erutae subsp. reissingeri" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="erutae" subSpecies="reissingeri">Pieris erutae reissingeri</taxonomicName>
|
|
Eitschberger, 1983; Herbipoliana 1(1-2): 374; TL: "Hoeng-Shan (900 m), Provinz Hunan, China" [Hengshan Mountain, Hunan, China] (original description)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Menetries" authorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Pieridae" genus="Pieris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pieris melete" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melete">Pieris melete</taxonomicName>
|
|
; Chou (1999): Monographia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium 1: 259, f6. [
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">MisID</emphasis>
|
|
]
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
|
|
Both wings whitish on the upperside and yellowish on the underside. Spring form: medium size. Male: apical spot blackish with slightly whitish powdered, merging as a small dark subtriangular spot. All discal spots and outer spot absent on the upperside (sometimes the 1st discal spot and outer spot rather faintly developed). The 2nd discal spot vaguely developed on the underside or absent. Female (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Habitus of P. napi - complex species occurring in China. Composite pictures on the left show the upper sid, on the right show the underside. A - E Pieris latouchei Mell, 1939. F - K Pieris erutae erutae Poujade, 1888. L - O Pieris erutae kneitzi Eitschberger, 1983 comb. rev. P - R Pieris erutae reissingeri Eitschberger, 1983. S - T P. steinigeri Eitschberger, 1983. Scale bar represents 10 mm. (All type specimens reference Eitschberger, 1983)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e85191.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/825205" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">10P</figureCitation>
|
|
): apical spot brownish, partly merging as a subtriangular spot on the apex. The 1st, 2nd and outer spot strongly developed, rectangular on the upperside while faintly present on the underside (except outer spot absent). All veins with strong brownish powder on both sides, especially forewings on the upperside. Summer form: medium to large size. Resembles spring form but larger with rounder wing shape. The 1st discal spot of males (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Habitus of P. napi - complex species occurring in China. Composite pictures on the left show the upper sid, on the right show the underside. A - E Pieris latouchei Mell, 1939. F - K Pieris erutae erutae Poujade, 1888. L - O Pieris erutae kneitzi Eitschberger, 1983 comb. rev. P - R Pieris erutae reissingeri Eitschberger, 1983. S - T P. steinigeri Eitschberger, 1983. Scale bar represents 10 mm. (All type specimens reference Eitschberger, 1983)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e85191.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/825205" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">10Q</figureCitation>
|
|
) present on both sides and with distinct blackish powder along vein tips on the outer margin of hindwings on the upperside. The brown powder along veins is stronger in summer form of females (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Habitus of P. napi - complex species occurring in China. Composite pictures on the left show the upper sid, on the right show the underside. A - E Pieris latouchei Mell, 1939. F - K Pieris erutae erutae Poujade, 1888. L - O Pieris erutae kneitzi Eitschberger, 1983 comb. rev. P - R Pieris erutae reissingeri Eitschberger, 1983. S - T P. steinigeri Eitschberger, 1983. Scale bar represents 10 mm. (All type specimens reference Eitschberger, 1983)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e85191.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/825205" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">10R</figureCitation>
|
|
) than spring forms.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">South China (Hunan)</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="phenology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Multivoltine, occurs from April to September.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="male genitalia">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Male genitalia.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Tegumen and uncus of male genitalia in dorsal view. Scale bar represents 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e85191.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/825200" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">5N</figureCitation>
|
|
) tegumen broad, without distinct convex on the distal margin; basal margin of the uncus slightly broader than tegumen, with its apical half of digitation.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="female genitalia">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Female genitalia.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Female genitalia of P. napi - complex species. Scale bar represents 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e85191.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/825202" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">7D</figureCitation>
|
|
) posterior apophysis slender, almost reach the 8th tergum; inner distal of sterigma nearly spindle shaped extend to center; inner basal of sterigma broad pentagon shaped, smoothly connected at the basal margin; signum near cordiform shaped or near spindle shaped, indistinctly tapering to the basal.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="257" type="notes">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">Note.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="257">
|
|
This subspecies rather resembles other
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Pieridae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. erutae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="257" rank="species" species="erutae">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="257">P. erutae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
subspecies, while it can be distinguished only by the distinct dark powder along vein tips on the outer margin of hindwings on the upperside of summer forms of males.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |