525 lines
52 KiB
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525 lines
52 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-233-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EB874C2B403C5C42ACE3846B51EE6F22" ModsDocID="1314-2003-233-1" checkinTime="1695392149855" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Mbago, Frank M., Couderc, Marie, Gaudeul, Myriam, Grall, Aurelie, Loup, Caroline, Wieringa, Jan J., Sonke, Bonaventure & Couvreur, Thomas L. P." docDate="2023" docId="0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 233: 1-200" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 233" docPubDate="2023-09-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096" docTitle="Uvariopsis submontana Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau, Novon 13 (4): 444 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="EB874C2B403C5C42ACE3846B51EE6F22" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="EB874C2B403C5C42ACE3846B51EE6F22" masterDocTitle="Phylogenomic inference of the African tribe Monodoreae (Annonaceae) and taxonomic revision of Dennettia, Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1695392466769" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EEDC3EB66EFB5073936867D1F4293C34">Phylogenomic inference of the African tribe Monodoreae (Annonaceae) and taxonomic revision of Dennettia, Uvariodendron and Uvariopsis</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DB76E73477A02838858BFBD883AAE427">Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B62C09DA8F8CE2BBAC252192E3AE5C6E">DIADE, Universite de Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France & Institute of Systematic Botany, The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York 10458, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7FEA65443DFAF26878C15D48B2FE5EF1" type="email">leopauldagallier@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4754359C8BE2C7BBFF3C7F2D9E3DAA55">Mbago, Frank M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FFAF50C8799D3557504E6004769AD4CF">The Herbarium, Botany Department, Box 35060, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="280CECDE41F4F2081DC76CC5CB5BA511">Couderc, Marie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0D257EFB4A4A7D82C4CBC0D42BC57979">Gaudeul, Myriam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CA2CD244ABE1E5577D35DF6A5C7F46B6">Institut de Systematique, Evolution, Biodiversite (ISYEB), Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle-CNRS-SU-EPHE-UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 39, 75231 Paris, Cedex 05, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="87B358EF99F57F456B7D89402B829892">Grall, Aurelie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0307414CAFF79D2A8F56C63D706466CB">Herbaria Basel, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland & Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW 9 3 AE, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9B5C5D7A8365EE1D7A82AC281BB7434A">Loup, Caroline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4C78581F18F1748FC0E6690C945D353E">DIADE, Universite de Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="650BC55C8AA47822CD607289E86DD448">Wieringa, Jan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ABFBB9C601356F919B1255FCD3146361">Herbier MPU, DCSPH - CC 99010, Universite de Montpellier, 163 rue A. Broussonnet, F- 34090 Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="11A1F604AD430E201A18412CDCE6457A">Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="63EC90536BC55BBD15DD5571FBFCADD6">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR, Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B3D2DD7D46480342A01BB6939E72B7F7">Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6624713E3FF658FB62E79A8DF5F0EA23">DIADE, Universite de Montpellier, IRD, CIRAD, Montpellier, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="CEB774C4BC8BB5A8320B93EDD83F27FB">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B1C434F54F93959039C09B6E47ACD043">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="67B3F9AC035125AD65E60C791D244B40" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName id="1E730A85BC69B13FF4C5B5C02279DCCF" ID-CoL="7F65X" ID-ENA="1891181" authority="Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau, Novon 13 (4): 444 (2003)" authorityName="Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau, Novon 13 (4): 444" authorityYear="2003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis submontana" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="submontana">Uvariopsis submontana Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau, Novon 13(4): 444 (2003)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="8EF70133BE57A12570F16F5EFDA0CE7B" captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Uvariopsis submontana Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau A trunk with clumps of inflorescences B leaf, upper side C leaf base lower side D leaf base, upper side E female flower, two petals removed, side view F flower, top view G clumps of inflorescences on the trunk H male flower, two petals removed, side view I male flower, top view. A-I Couvreur 627. Photos Thomas Couvreur." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/909941" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 82</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="AEEC150435CB9E072A921A4E91870001" captionStart="Figure 83" captionStartId="F83" captionText="Figure 83. Uvariopsis submontana Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau A leaves B female flower bud, side view C male flower, side view D male flower, one petal removed, side view E inner surface of sepal F outer surface of sepal G female flower, all four petals removed, side view H carpel, lateral view I infructescence J longitudinal section of monocarp K transversal section of monocarp. A-H from Kenfack 1334 (type) I-K from Kenfack 1373. Drawings by David Kenfack, from " The Genus Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) in Tropical Africa, with a Recombination and One New Species from Cameroon ", Novon 13: 4, Figure 1, p. 445 (Kenfack et al. 2003), with permission from the Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/909942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 83</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="AF7276019266925663BE549079092319" captionStart="Figure 84" captionStartId="F84" captionText="Figure 84. Distribution map of Uvariopsis submontana. Shades of grey represent elevation, from white (sea level) to darker grey (higher elevation). The inset shows the extent of the map over Africa." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096.figure84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/909943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 84</figureCitation>
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<typeStatus id="81A95E1D2679312FF2732E40D84D6F72">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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<paragraph id="920837E7A4986FB4948070376D69CB29" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation id="CF0535496D361CB41DAC52F72C8ECDB7" collectingDate="2000-02-06" collectorName="D. Kenfack" country="Cameroon" elevation="800" latitude="4.95" location="South-West Region" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.033334" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South-West Region" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="6756C51F55DBEC39362449109B72078F" name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
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-
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<collectingRegion id="6493DA40D31254067332906225106C9A" country="Cameroon" name="South-West">South-West Region</collectingRegion>
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•
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<collectorName id="56B52F6B87E45148ECBE2814C6555E82">D. Kenfack</collectorName>
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1334 (
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<typeStatus id="7475572C1705E6378799E94D641DED9A">holotype</typeStatus>
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: YA; isotypes: K! (K000683145), MO, SCA), Rumpi Hills;
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<geoCoordinate id="336DC66265E28A7DCB0245DE0A79B38F" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="4.95">4°57'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E84958BC1546AAB59097DED47E5C5A1C" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="9.033334">9°02'E</geoCoordinate>
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; alt.
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<quantity id="2D0182CC9F707EDE2F901DDCC88D5975" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">
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<elevation id="39F6043A56B332E1F02E4AB4E4C4B111" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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;
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<collectingDate id="BFD1FE32342DAEC3CB8A911651D122C8" value="2000-02-06">06 Feb. 2000</collectingDate>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="2388A1D1F77616B9FE3A284357663A18" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="77D85D5BBF88154FEFD55A636CE66F0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tree 4.5-25 m tall, D.B.H 5-30 cm; young branches sparsely pubescent to glabrous, old branches glabrous. Petiole 3-8 mm long, 2.5-4 mm wide, sparsely pubescent to glabrous. Leaf lamina 160-380 mm long, 50-110 mm wide, length:width ratio 2.7-4.3, obovate, coriaceous, base rounded to subcordate, apex attenuate to acuminate, acumen 8-30 mm long, surface above glabrous, surface below glabrous; midrib impressed above, raised below, glabrous above, glabrous below; secondary veins 9-25 pairs, brochidodromous to weakly brochidodromous, impressed above, raised below; tertiary veins reticulate. Flowers unisexual, male and female flowers slightly dimorphic, on same individuals (plant monoecious). Flower buds ovoid to conical. Male inflorescences borne in dense clumps on thickenings at base of the trunk, sparser above 2 m., above the clumps of female inflorescences, mainly between the base and the lower 5 m of the trunk, composed of 6 to 50 flowers. Peduncle inconspicuous. Flower pedicel 25-50 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, pubescent to sparsely pubescent. Bracts 2 to 4 at base, upper bract 1-1.6 mm long, 1-1.6 mm wide, broadly ovate, pubescent outside, glabrous inside. Sepals 2, 5-11 mm long, 6-12 mm wide, broadly ovate, pubescent to sparsely pubescent outside, glabrous inside, dark red. Petals 4, 8-19 mm long, 4-8 mm wide, length:width ratio 1.8-4.7, ovate to narrowly ovate, free to fused at base over 30% of their length, pubescent outside, glabrous inside, pinkish to dark red outside. Stamens 100 to 200, 0.4-0.7 mm long, 0.3-0.4 mm wide, anthers linear, connective prolongation truncate. Female inflorescences borne in dense clumps on thickenings at base of the trunk, below the clumps of male inflorescences, composed of 6 to 50 flowers. Flower pedicel 24-60 mm long, ca. 1 mm in diameter, pubescent to sparsely pubescent. Bracts 2 to 4 at base, upper bract 1-1.6 mm long, 1-1.6 mm wide, broadly ovate, pubescent outside, glabrous inside. Sepals 2, 6-8 mm long, 6-9 mm wide, broadly ovate, pubescent to sparsely pubescent outside, glabrous inside, dark red. Petals 4, 15-17 mm long, 5-9 mm wide, length:width ratio 1.8-4.7, ovate to narrowly ovate, free to fused over 30% of their length, pubescent outside, glabrous inside, pinkish to dark red outside. Carpels 50 to 100, 1.5-3.5 mm long, 0.8-1.5 mm wide, pubescent, free; stigma ca. 0.5 mm long, ca. 0.2 mm wide, globular, glabrous. Fruiting pedicel 25-90 mm long, 3-7 mm in diameter, glabrous. Monocarps, 3-25, 17-80 mm long, 13-55 mm wide, length:width ratio, ovoid to cylindrical, constricted between seeds in dried specimens, sparsely pubescent to glabrous, pale green ripening dark yellow, sessile. Seeds 6-12 per monocarp, biseriate, 18-25 mm long, 8-13 mm wide, ellipsoid.</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="4411841A47C2FAA6C6861FB145B4F749" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 82.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A1F2881CD88D07275B4E5F9ED897204E" authorityName="Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau, Novon 13 (4): 444" authorityYear="2003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis submontana" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="submontana">
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<emphasis id="69F720DDD4700866D20596FA6AD92B28" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uvariopsis submontana</emphasis>
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Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau
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trunk with clumps of inflorescences
|
||
<emphasis id="D021C7DC13C00252201EEA4D1E748558" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
leaf, upper side
|
||
<emphasis id="8A5E1CB35CA3851FF5BF8711D9AC0BF5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
leaf base lower side
|
||
<emphasis id="577067804B4985305CA35F7975A1AA4A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
leaf base, upper side
|
||
<emphasis id="03A99B466E0CCE6DFC143CBD11C6583B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
female flower, two petals removed, side view
|
||
<emphasis id="7DCA7255BDBC975A05FC97E2F524E72E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
flower, top view
|
||
<emphasis id="FBA8BEE2941742FC132453BAF3F46EE6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
clumps of inflorescences on the trunk
|
||
<emphasis id="96050361F75395D9B281FCB8DCF97C44" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
male flower, two petals removed, side view
|
||
<emphasis id="1F65918372B902F2B863AFED64D8DA68" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
male flower, top view.
|
||
<emphasis id="FDB7BDC9F2A8B6D9628DCDEEE7B3A3E9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-I</emphasis>
|
||
Couvreur 627. Photos Thomas Couvreur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1B1EAD0AE05FF03436A5C97843C48728" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9639E06A087206431866B50B01C4CDE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B6A8EB91ACDA3751758DADE0FA54C5BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Endemic to Lower Guinean Domain of the Guineo-Congolian Region. Only known from the South-West and Littoral Regions in Cameroon, mainly in Mont
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B137DFC84925249ED5B4018373485D75" originalValue="Koupé">Koupe</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Ebo National Park.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1F6510F43B7516B4CAC6D9AC6D759CC1" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096.figure83" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/909942" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 83" startId="F83">
|
||
<paragraph id="CEB7B02A81E1FA238D75E5E7A9B29BE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="883E4DF4BE9F3BF0DDC03263FA230BDC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 83.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CCE4D6B1F78839E42A4B6139EDA7DB3" authorityName="Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau, Novon 13 (4): 444" authorityYear="2003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis submontana" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="submontana">
|
||
<emphasis id="C8AE22860120212FC5FBEF6E70C47743" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uvariopsis submontana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau
|
||
<emphasis id="F07620B157FCBF4EBA47E1F3ACFA1F89" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
leaves
|
||
<emphasis id="4369B2C27EB6141D95AAD771DBAD9717" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
female flower bud, side view
|
||
<emphasis id="C6C3DFB82930B8190B417207BA9FAF47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
male flower, side view
|
||
<emphasis id="8424B7BDD929C699A397190AE9FA5936" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
male flower, one petal removed, side view
|
||
<emphasis id="7BB672A97ADFDAAA35509EFF0975FB50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
inner surface of sepal
|
||
<emphasis id="908D9EF6D59DD53EF60928A71F1AAB04" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
outer surface of sepal
|
||
<emphasis id="D13F1940D648507BBCA0A876332D5326" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
female flower, all four petals removed, side view
|
||
<emphasis id="491E24DF62AC74A3B66D059AB9F9EB3E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
carpel, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="E2C8C554BA7E1C90B15000FADEBF7149" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
infructescence
|
||
<emphasis id="890CE7A9496A58BEC4880DE3451D4C94" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
longitudinal section of monocarp
|
||
<emphasis id="9F3D01FE339B695492CC9F3F608A1DB1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
transversal section of monocarp.
|
||
<emphasis id="1E7D8ED9D48938C1980FDD8613D9C4CE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-H</emphasis>
|
||
from Kenfack 1334 (type)
|
||
<emphasis id="21A330F3DE1239BDF5E654D5E4D494D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I-K</emphasis>
|
||
from Kenfack 1373. Drawings by David Kenfack, from "The Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="91291313A72CFAD126B36F4485BC0030" authorityName="Engl., Notizbl. Koenigl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 2: 298" authorityYear="1899" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6DB55BA2C4194CD5F983EDD1B2613EFE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uvariopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71C6D12ADB9CB2743F3028ACED808DA5" authorityName="Engl., Notizbl. Koenigl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 2: 298" authorityYear="1899" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in Tropical Africa, with a Recombination and One New Species from Cameroon", Novon 13:4, Figure
|
||
<figureCitation id="8E54F9E85548C8926BA6ACCA662EF20C" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogenetic trees of the Monodoreae inferred with ASTRAL, based on 334 nuclear genes trees. The branch support is given as local posterior probability (LPP) in three shades of greys. For the details on the specimens see Suppl. material 3. Insets: flowers of A Ophrypetalum odoratum (Couvreur 82) B Sanrafaelia ruffonammari (Dagallier 31) C Asteranthe asterias (Dagallier 10) D Hexalobus crispiflorus (no specimen associated) E Uvariastrum zenkeri (no specimen associated) F Isolona hexaloba (no specimen associated) G I. cauliflora (Dagallier 44) H Monodora grandidieri (Dagallier 26) I M. myristica (living specimen at NY conservatory) J M. tenuifolia (Couvreur 1019) K Mischogyne elliotana (no specimen associated) L Uvariodendron gorgonis (Dagallier 38) M Ud. molundense (Bidault 2222) N Ud. connivens (Couvreur 1016) O Ud. var. fuscum (Couvreur 990) P Uvariopsis congensis (Lachenaud 1384) Q Up. lovettiana (Couvreur 97 b) R Up. bakeriana (Couvreur 1000) S Up. submontana (Couvreur 627) T Up. pedunculosa (Couvreur 878). Photos CC BY-NC 4.0 A, D-F, J, N, O, Q-T Thomas Couvreur B, C, G-I, L Leo-Paul Dagallier K Carel Jongkind M Ehoarn Bidault P Olivier Lachenaud." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/909860" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
|
||
, p. 445 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="085AAF57D41B783E7C01DADC62FF4F60" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/3393377" author="Kenfack, D" journalOrPublisher="Novon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="443 - 449" refId="B111" refString="Kenfack, D, Gosline, G, Gereau, RE, Schatz, GE, 2003. The genus Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) in tropical Africa, with a recombination and one new species from Cameroon. Novon 13 (4): 443 - 449, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3393377" title="The genus Uvariopsis (Annonaceae) in tropical Africa, with a recombination and one new species from Cameroon." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3393377" volume="13" year="2003">Kenfack et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with permission from the Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E5302A0BD925A79855D7B77977BF64A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph id="90E526F22DC6FB34CB3ADD32F59576CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="406553BBF645B144EFEC11A5758B6007" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Submontane mature or old secondary rain forests. Soil: rocky, humic combisol. Altitude: 900-1300 m asl.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95A6BE0973E91EEF3FA26FEEA5D070F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph id="624EDA20F70044C8182671B59C27B58C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="39C1E42607FFDD81157E8089A6FCD90D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowers collected from January to May and in December.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EFCBF626B546D33ECE568462A0A7C07A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="vernacular names">
|
||
<paragraph id="D5586C806144790F2756D77EDADA3923" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Vernacular names.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="80EE1976630F3F78F4182308D243C59E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Cameroon:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0B1A5FF31A347B104C74AE8285EB5731" originalValue="‘Michile’">'Michile'</normalizedToken>
|
||
in Bakossi (Cheek 7131).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="34D757ED4994DC26E4F4EB29FCD7A8E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="813144A897FA0619D0CFFC6D2F5ECC8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9451448B5FF6F8EA42A27FAF49240486" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5FD9581B91CF840C39B438C860BDE8CD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. bakeriana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bakeriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="C83185A43502EB0CD26C34F20EF67F73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. bakeriana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48A2F262E2C791B2F658760EB7C1744D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. citrata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CD7FBAD9939A61EFF2B58E72BBDFD3A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. citrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F96A49A155DB988CFD51C8829D1682DB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. korupensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="korupensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B47639E3A2E943B1387090B407BCFE93" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. korupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having large obovate leaves (up to 38 cm long), with rounded to cordate bases. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C5F8E029393B5F565F30D37495AA2FDE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. bakeriana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bakeriana">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FDC1B39BB99881E6911B0B90FC83311" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. bakeriana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="99D0CF0A166371741A04D9E3BCD287A9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. citrata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="23950F076B29E759DB1B2E00621F2A2B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. citrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having longer flower pedicel (24-60 mm vs. 0-8 mm). It is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47696A5E21A36548E9A31D6A69E19975" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. korupensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="korupensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="87912A38BD3156F8162B6633592117DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. korupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but has generally smaller leaves (16-38 cm vs. 28-62 cm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="585FD290929D5790A8FFFA2D4ED50E57" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. korupensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="korupensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2BBE007E4DA51C18E40E45CECFD484C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. korupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). The female flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DEA1F2A865C81BBAC4793FBB8FF0C540" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. submontana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="submontana">
|
||
<emphasis id="BCFD8B5BA415F28052D555CAAF428CE1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. submontana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have longer sepals (6-8 mm long vs. 3-5 mm long) and smaller petals (15-17 mm long vs. 15-35 mm long) than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6A86B9406F3A1453D324700545FF3F2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. korupensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="korupensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B135E3057EFC8B327E2E648D4E2035B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. korupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which results in petals less than 3 times longer than the sepals (vs. petals more than 3 times longer than the sepals). Petals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2AA6EC7364C60E16BD5C452C4FDB4CFB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. submontana" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="submontana">
|
||
<emphasis id="0F97A7427DC4910E43FED63AD1F4FB27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. submontana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are pinkish to dark red inside and outside whereas petals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="26BA77DDED470DD33D8D5B99C54AAAB3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Up. korupensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="korupensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B5EA7DC7DD86A7DF7869780D03E634CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Up. korupensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are cream to brownish outside and cream to pinkish inside (Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="0426FCEF71CD4E864CEB135385B3F118" captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="T5" captionText="Table 5. The ' large leaves group': morphological comparison between Uvariopsis bakeriana, Uvariopsis citrata, Uvariopsis korupensis and Uvariopsis submontana. In bold: character useful to differentiate the species. l: w = length: width." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/EC998F9C6D3D062818B17B0EBC1AA3A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="EC998F9C6D3D062818B17B0EBC1AA3A4">5</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="12D7788BFC63F22F603A168A7F3B4E88" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.233.103096.figure84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/909943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 84" startId="F84">
|
||
<paragraph id="AE1E1631F355D63FBB12E4BD8260BF2F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="4F64622B1F679C3D680BAF7503B1535C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 84.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E15E74DBFD3160917F417E0E54474941" authorityName="Kenfack, Gosline & Gereau, Novon 13 (4): 444" authorityYear="2003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Uvariopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Uvariopsis submontana" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="submontana">
|
||
<emphasis id="0510ABEDB017BB8536EA836D7A4AA8E3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Uvariopsis submontana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Shades of grey represent elevation, from white (sea level) to darker grey (higher elevation). The inset shows the extent of the map over Africa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D309B3021A0C3FA1C17973382FEC29C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph id="6587F29F7BFE57D177C74EEC75394E70" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C2D2BD9074062FB49BE3DC47F6E7BAEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
This species is endemic to Cameroon and has been evaluated as Endangered EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii) and mainly threatened by the expansion of agriculture (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DF025FB3BC3BCAA8A644C2BB0DD278B7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T45421A3001680.en" author="Cheek, M" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B28" refString="Cheek, M, 2014b. Uvariopsis submontana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T45421A3001680. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T45421A3001680.en" title="Uvariopsis submontana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e. T 45421 A 3001680." url="https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T45421A3001680.en" year="2014 b">Cheek 2014b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4025D8997BFFFFB2669B5AF9C8F97BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="3C5B98E46C403C3020000C8F7326D9F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F26A4EAA8A4E76364D9FA816579BC35" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E3744976280964CF38EF7D0E31BD6EA9" collectingDate="2002-02-20" collectorName="D. Kenfack, Bataba. PE" country="Cameroon" elevation="780" latitude="4.5333333" location="Yingui" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="10.3" municipality="Nkam" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Littoral">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AE98B039A4DC970684320DD8A6B67BA3" name="Cameroon">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
-
|
||
<collectingRegion id="934E15668288CAFF930D7C70EB63DEC8" country="Cameroon" name="Littoral">Littoral</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectorName id="83CE352774E44817F62009B9D4A4FCD9">D. Kenfack</collectorName>
|
||
1602 (MO),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3214FE806F549DAC5896E1A5216863F9">Nkam</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1551C03E6A98B475F98F7A98D111DE9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:1551C03E6A98B475F98F7A98D111DE9F" country="Cameroon" latitude="4.5333333" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="10.3" municipality="Nkam" name="Yingui" stateProvince="Littoral">Yingui</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="087AAFC42F60078CB6E7A0418EAF8F20">Bataba. PE</collectorName>
|
||
80;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7FE03BADC2C66F0019A1155AD1F2FF1E" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="4.5333333">4°32'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7826D8CFF62498722520B9B738C0E47" degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="10.3">10°18'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="847280D367FBB91FCF8FEE02891365C3" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" unit="m" value="780.0">
|
||
<elevation id="342737BC03F2628D18DA9AFD0C1053AB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="3CE77C734B54CE562849B2934CE152A0" value="2002-02-20">20 Feb. 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A19FD3DD74B59F07423970F0E09A3F3B" collectingDate="2013-02-15" collectorName="T. L. P. Couvreur" country="Cameroon" county="Ebo Wildlife Reserve" elevation="957" location="On" municipality="Djuma" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Littoral">
|
||
<collectorName id="3C7D51977F6A9BF59AA5CF2DF23AE9CC">T.L.P. Couvreur</collectorName>
|
||
627 (MPU, YA),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="2293CD141F691B5C14DC3BD38EDAAEDD">Ebo Wildlife Reserve</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="AB4CD7049C6398512225651CCBD1EE7B">Djuma</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
permanent camp.
|
||
<location id="AAA71816EFDC9F38C680912A0600C8C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:AAA71816EFDC9F38C680912A0600C8C1" country="Cameroon" county="Ebo Wildlife Reserve" municipality="Djuma" name="On" stateProvince="Littoral">On</location>
|
||
east trail; 4°21'39.35'N, 10°15'07.7'E; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="68CF792944F4DA7565B97F1A70FB10CD" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.57" unit="m" value="957.0">
|
||
<elevation id="B776026428CDC46917436C3C33EA8650" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.57" unit="m" value="957.0">957 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="19436C79C97D3CE1EE552A2705391EED" value="2013-02-15">15 Feb. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8919538256B9C842B2E0B2B3BF1F0C67" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="J. F. Villiers" country="Cameroon" location="6 km WNW Bomana" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South-West Region">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6898BA3E1305ABE603EA64EEC5A5F882" country="Cameroon" name="South-West">South-West Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
<collectorName id="E651F73DD7B2F7864C58B94293FB1462">J.F. Villiers</collectorName>
|
||
2490 (P),
|
||
<location id="48F7EAF0EB3BCAC8B5308F568B328183" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:48F7EAF0EB3BCAC8B5308F568B328183" country="Cameroon" name="6 km WNW Bomana" stateProvince="South-West Region">
|
||
<quantity id="10E4CB4DCD74D8F0EFB5569D1F5D9057" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||
WNW Bomana
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1E8A9C45ECF1AC406A08DE3A080377A9" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="km" value="34.0">34 km</quantity>
|
||
NW
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5793BDC72C3F6C5F2C5F3E2E0058E157" collectingDate="1984-12-15" country="Cameroon" location="Limbe" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limbe">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2D89E82DB249CEDF6E8E0AC6410A0537" originalValue="Limbé">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3FDD4AA117ED04B8972ABA9E8A4FAE6C" country="Cameroon" name="West">Limbe</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
; 4°30'24.99'N, 9°00'50.26'E;
|
||
<collectingDate id="DA874FD992B626ADD8B5DAE526EDDC8C" value="1984-12-15">15 Dec. 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6741E6902A68F50BF9060FBDD23CE16C" collectingDate="1995-01-19" collectorName="M. R. Cheek" country="Cameroon" county="Mount Kupe. Kupe village" elevation="1000" latitude="4.7666664" location="Philip Taza" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.683333" municipality="Esense river" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limbe">
|
||
<collectorName id="F6A2697825054926CF5185FD0CB5FA60">M.R. Cheek</collectorName>
|
||
7034 (K, WAG, YA),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BC6612B17EEA65B7B0F00756EF30C8B6">Mount Kupe. Kupe village</collectingCounty>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="92B391A8FE762182447D3D66CC191520">Esense river</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
near farm of
|
||
<location id="63F2B759C1E28848A71EDDB633D45B30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:63F2B759C1E28848A71EDDB633D45B30" country="Cameroon" county="Mount Kupe. Kupe village" latitude="4.7666664" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.683333" municipality="Esense river" name="Philip Taza" stateProvince="Limbe">Philip Taza</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1B66B6044E641230423FA09CC54DD1A6" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="4.7666664">4°46'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AEFED6A27B75940EC4EA7DC195E44D26" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="9.683333">9°41'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="0028B5F37E3B06F9E32C61C1254B4A55" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="45DEADDE40B7D76E1D21C06D18DFC34E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="BD0CC236C28987B80DA6B7A114CE4ECB" value="1995-01-19">19 Jan. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FB8288FB0352BC009DC36FDE0E15D2D8" collectingDate="1995-01-24" collectorName="M. R. Cheek" country="Cameroon" county="Kupe village" elevation="840" latitude="4.7833333" location="Kupe village" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.683333" municipality="Hunters" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limbe">
|
||
<collectorName id="8744F675772C2F9BCE75C47D648B39CF">M.R. Cheek</collectorName>
|
||
7131 (K, WAG),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="0A2B4469C436BE69517FA7FA20DB5E43">Kupe village</collectingCounty>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E5258CFE8CAC33944208CEBEF0D1A5D8">Hunters</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
path from
|
||
<location id="36AB24C58AF84EAD81A81FB6C7D34B9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:36AB24C58AF84EAD81A81FB6C7D34B9F" country="Cameroon" county="Kupe village" latitude="4.7833333" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.683333" municipality="Hunters" name="Kupe village" stateProvince="Limbe">Kupe village</location>
|
||
to the mountain top, running to S and parallel with
|
||
<location id="D9D8DDE4AB541E3469B4A5EFAFD0F4FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:D9D8DDE4AB541E3469B4A5EFAFD0F4FE" country="Cameroon" county="Kupe village" latitude="4.7833333" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.683333" municipality="Hunters" name="Esense river" stateProvince="Limbe">Esense river</location>
|
||
(now dry).
|
||
<location id="2E5E469EE90BC6F09867E77AE070E789" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:2E5E469EE90BC6F09867E77AE070E789" country="Cameroon" county="Kupe village" latitude="4.7833333" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.683333" municipality="Hunters" name="Towards village" stateProvince="Limbe">Towards village</location>
|
||
largely coffee farms with shade trees.
|
||
<location id="694865EE689802F4140E94482DC681E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:694865EE689802F4140E94482DC681E4" country="Cameroon" county="Kupe village" latitude="4.7833333" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.683333" municipality="Hunters" name="Grid" stateProvince="Limbe">Grid</location>
|
||
ref. from
|
||
<location id="C64676C1D0A11A3E18EB50878DDCA6DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:C64676C1D0A11A3E18EB50878DDCA6DA" country="Cameroon" county="Kupe village" latitude="4.7833333" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.683333" municipality="Hunters" name="Magellan" stateProvince="Limbe">Magellan</location>
|
||
reading where path enters forest;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="744B1FBFF4B46CD6A14D9DD8903AA027" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="4.7833333">4°47'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="70BB642380A8C9A9AB61DEFB75D19A2B" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="9.683333">9°41'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="27DDA06336CBC39E2FD48FD85E73FC75" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" unit="m" value="840.0">
|
||
<elevation id="B6E1069DCF8502D61DD1642CBD74FF35" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="26A19374BBDABF1E823AE6E610EE1864" value="1995-01-24">24 Jan. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="AAC2AC40CD94DB91A8C951B6C6CDBD0C" collectingDate="1995-02-01" collectorName="P. Lane" country="Cameroon" elevation="1100" latitude="4.85" location="Etube-Tape village" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.7" municipality="Mount Kupe. Ndum. Forest" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limbe">
|
||
<collectorName id="456C8187F1C7A8303EBD712526D02F4F">P. Lane</collectorName>
|
||
490 (K, SCA, WAG, YA),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="92FBDAE2D973BB1D7AC1A7AD8E4EBE76">Mount Kupe. Ndum. Forest</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
trail
|
||
<quantity id="7BF5D0933481C387E3793EB67740251B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
S from
|
||
<location id="F13AEAF5E5F382B925A93F922C5F3ED7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:F13AEAF5E5F382B925A93F922C5F3ED7" country="Cameroon" latitude="4.85" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.7" municipality="Mount Kupe. Ndum. Forest" name="Etube-Tape village" stateProvince="Limbe">Etube-Tape village</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5B5B15E6549F01DFD7719084172FC9EA" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="4.85">4°51'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FB621241421C406E318743AEBED78A85" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="9.7">9°42'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="34A776BAF02641B8CE2E55A6ED52ACC9" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="6F12D8D63C43A057213C0013B616F6B7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="573DBB040AE7369CAF254BE117DA374B" value="1995-02-01">01 Feb. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="ECC660EB14A41BD6C540FB4B52C244F8" collectingDate="1995-02-08" collectorName="S. Cable" country="Cameroon" county="Mt Kupe" elevation="1100" location="Shrike" longitude="9.7" municipality="Nyasoso" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limbe">
|
||
<collectorName id="8F6E96C08C3967BBD0F8B02554A9067C">S. Cable</collectorName>
|
||
1221 (K, MO, SCA, WAG, YA),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="D050330F155F87AAD03992F956303D7A">Mt Kupe</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="93F87FFDC596A055863D10F27148D628">Nyasoso</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="AA2592C42D9CED5EE6A14ED666CB16CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:AA2592C42D9CED5EE6A14ED666CB16CD" country="Cameroon" county="Mt Kupe" longitude="9.7" municipality="Nyasoso" name="Shrike" stateProvince="Limbe">Shrike</location>
|
||
trail; 4°49'00.12'N,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="214C1F2B2C65D66C0BB91E12C5670BF8" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="9.7">9°42'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="2743ED569D1D050A9128672C91CF7ED2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="2735C6AB1907710AE72994ABDB53BF9F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="EE29FAA4AEDA9128E263CF4976B1ACDA" value="1995-02-08">08 Feb. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C8D95206A7F80C2514B661AFC111F646" collectingDate="1996-05-30" collectorName="S. Cable" country="Cameroon" county="Kupe-Muanenguba Division. Path" elevation="1000" latitude="4.7833333" location="Kupe" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.733334" municipality="Daniel's" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limbe">
|
||
<collectorName id="858D68D2ABDF51BE52F79886EA4ADA55">S. Cable</collectorName>
|
||
2736 (K, MO, P, SCA, WAG, YA),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="0BACC9A9A71619108B6E89697DF58FE0">Kupe-Muanenguba Division. Path</collectingCounty>
|
||
on to ridge between
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="92CBF1B2FF216064E2C481E25BD9D13F">Daniel's</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
saprophyte site and
|
||
<location id="60F40D6F38C25AFDEEA4E70BB416B8A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:60F40D6F38C25AFDEEA4E70BB416B8A6" country="Cameroon" county="Kupe-Muanenguba Division. Path" latitude="4.7833333" longLatPrecision="1306" longitude="9.733334" municipality="Daniel's" name="Kupe" stateProvince="Limbe">Kupe</location>
|
||
rock;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5B84CEAD2CA7342E68007FC383FB3CCB" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="4.7833333">4°47'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B82AE5F512B5E86085CE35C4E5133EC6" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="9.733334">9°44'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="934BE99BCD1C2E40F36E5B00203FE9F3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1E02E5E7F0C1EC471E57D883D3668CA2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="6871BC61CC079A63AB84A69AEB2D0FBC" value="1996-05-30">30 May. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DB83CCFAF4DAF19C8F03FE7A046A961F" collectingDate="2016-04-05" collectorName="T. L. P. Couvreur" country="Cameroon" elevation="1024" location="Mt Kupe" municipality="Nyasoso village" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limbe">
|
||
<collectorName id="9029E6DC93AC7B22449BCA139B40E0B7">T.L.P. Couvreur</collectorName>
|
||
1059 (MPU, WAG, YA),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8C693C1AA44EA1CAAAC0CB493E47C88E">Nyasoso village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, on max's trail to
|
||
<location id="EC455F9450F7E190A210FB87F53B7AA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:EC455F9450F7E190A210FB87F53B7AA1" country="Cameroon" municipality="Nyasoso village" name="Mt Kupe" stateProvince="Limbe">Mt Kupe</location>
|
||
; 4°49'47.02'N, 9°41'34.79'E; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="E21954F084D997D8809F82428DC2E98D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.024" unit="m" value="1024.0">
|
||
<elevation id="84E482A08711802AEFE7DEC97F61FF62" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.024" unit="m" value="1024.0">1024 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="E175A6D825FED21208B47B581F083A5D" value="2016-04-05">05 Apr. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6FCCB230753AB4E6B1CA67427FD5F127" collectingDate="2016-01-10" collectorName="T. L. P. Couvreur" country="Cameroon" county="Rumpi mountains" elevation="1418" location="Kumba" longitude="9.241761" municipality="Dikome Balue village" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limbe">
|
||
<collectorName id="05CED1D446F3E1390EA91197283EE9DB">T.L.P. Couvreur</collectorName>
|
||
965 (MPU, WAG, YA),
|
||
<collectingCounty id="004B2D781799558C60E54B98CE0F8101">Rumpi mountains</collectingCounty>
|
||
, forest trail, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="6E2026A2CCFEDEC0A3C893944E008643" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
after
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="E9B53E3F2DD31FBB25047F30E71DD99D">Dikome Balue village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="52D7AC0730E23442E0B358035573D9FA" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||
north of
|
||
<location id="A48BABAF59A3A4075E8BFA520608BE8B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0EFA5A0EF6D7408B614078BE2B503010:A48BABAF59A3A4075E8BFA520608BE8B" country="Cameroon" county="Rumpi mountains" longitude="9.241761" municipality="Dikome Balue village" name="Kumba" stateProvince="Limbe">Kumba</location>
|
||
; 4°56'10.37'N,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9626E4D9F216A544713FE62A2F74A0B0" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="30.34" value="9.241761">9°14'30.34"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="7AE06C978AB90ABB062644F132F10866" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.418" unit="m" value="1418.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E4C21392F9C13CEE7F14D6D940353E84" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.418" unit="m" value="1418.0">1418 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="CADCFA13A706F7E3EAD01F455A5B25D9" value="2016-01-10">10 Jan. 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |