treatments-xml/data/03/D5/20/03D52045FF99FFA1FF27A86F66F34558.xml

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<mods:title>Cyber nomenclaturalists and the “ CESA itch ”</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>O’Hara, James E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2933</mods:number>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,823,362,387]" box="[151,823,362,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,823,362,387]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,823,362,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName authority="Kocak &amp; Kemal, 2009" authorityName="Kocak &amp; Kemal" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,516,362,387]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Lehrera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,245,362,387]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Lehrera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kocak" box="[251,516,362,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 a) List of the coleopteran genera and species recorded in Turkey based upon the Info-system of the Cesa. (Report of the temporary results of the Entomofauna of Turkey - 9.) Cesa News, 53, 213 pp. [18 December] Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 b) Notes on the nomenclature of some generic names of the order Diptera. Miscellaneous Papers, Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, 150, 7 - 8. [25 December]" type="book chapter" year="2009">
Koçak &amp; Kemal, 
<number box="[460,516,362,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2009.0">2009</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName box="[530,625,362,387]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName box="[637,816,362,387]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,434,570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<bibRefCitation author="Kocak" box="[151,459,434,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 a) List of the coleopteran genera and species recorded in Turkey based upon the Info-system of the Cesa. (Report of the temporary results of the Entomofauna of Turkey - 9.) Cesa News, 53, 213 pp. [18 December] Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 b) Notes on the nomenclature of some generic names of the order Diptera. Miscellaneous Papers, Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, 150, 7 - 8. [25 December]" type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">
Koçak &amp; Kemal (
<number box="[350,411,434,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2009.0">2009</number>
b: 
<number box="[435,450,434,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="7.0">7</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
proposed this new replacement name in the 
<taxonomicName authority="Diptera" authorityName="Diptera" box="[958,1233,434,458]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae (Diptera)</taxonomicName>
in this brief statement: “ 
<taxonomicName box="[234,323,473,497]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Lehrera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[234,323,473,497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Lehrera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nom.n. pro 
<taxonomicName authority="Lehrer, 1995" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="1995" box="[459,718,473,497]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[459,568,474,497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Lehrer" box="[574,718,473,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (1995) Revision du genre Salemea Rohdendorf et description de deux genres et d'une espece palaeartiques nouveau (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Entomologische Berichten, 55, 157 - 162 [October]" type="journal article" year="1995">
Lehrer, 
<number box="[662,718,473,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1995.0">1995</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Ent. Ber. Amsterdam 
<number box="[977,1005,473,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="55.0">55</number>
(
<number box="[1022,1054,473,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="10.0">10</number>
): 
<number box="[1073,1115,473,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="158.0">158</number>
<number box="[1115,1130,470,484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="14.0">14</number>
nec 
<taxonomicName authority="Mintz, 1967" authorityName="Mintz" authorityYear="1967" box="[1183,1436,473,497]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1183,1292,474,497]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Mintz" box="[1299,1436,473,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Mintz, L. W. (1967) The origins, phylogeny, descendants of the echinoid family Disasteridae A. Gras, 1848. [Abstract.] Dissertation Abstracts, 27 B, 2747 - 2748." type="journal article" year="1967">
Mintz, 
<number box="[1380,1436,473,497]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1967.0">1967</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Diss.Abstr. 
<number box="[293,324,509,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="27.0">27</number>
B: 
<number box="[355,412,509,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2748.0">2748</number>
) (Echinodermata)”. Footnote 
<number box="[751,779,509,533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="14.0">14</number>
cites a recent usage of 
<taxonomicName authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[1046,1242,509,533]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1046,1155,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
Lehrer
</taxonomicName>
: “ 
<taxonomicName authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1266,1375,510,533]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
Lehrer
</taxonomicName>
, l 
<number box="[202,244,545,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="995.0">995</number>
is currently treated as valid generic name (see: 
<bibRefCitation author="Lehrer" box="[779,991,545,570]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2006) Liste des Sarcophaginae et Paramacronychiinae du Proche Orient, identifies dans les collections de TAU (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Fragmenta Dipterologica, 3, 14 - 22. [May]" type="journal article" year="2006">
Lehrer, A.Z., 
<number box="[932,991,545,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2006.0">2006</number>
</bibRefCitation>
, Fragm. dipt. 
<number box="[1146,1163,545,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="3.0">3</number>
: 
<number box="[1175,1250,545,569]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="18.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="14.0">14–22</number>
)”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,617,1229]" box="[151,956,617,641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">There are several aspects of this nomenclatural act that are problematic:</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,617,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<number box="[151,163,653,677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1.0">1</number>
) It is advisable, but not necessary, when proposing a replacement name to cite the 
<typeStatus box="[1147,1195,654,678]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
species, to list other affected species (i.e., new combinations), and perhaps to give some indication of where the taxa occur.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,617,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<number box="[151,166,725,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2.0">2</number>
) The first usage of the name 
<taxonomicName box="[516,625,726,749]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[516,625,726,749]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation author="Mintz" box="[668,818,725,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Mintz, L. W. (1967) The origins, phylogeny, descendants of the echinoid family Disasteridae A. Gras, 1848. [Abstract.] Dissertation Abstracts, 27 B, 2747 - 2748." type="journal article" year="1967">
Mintz (
<number box="[751,810,725,749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1967.0">1967</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
in 
<emphasis box="[855,1108,725,749]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Dissertation Abstracts</emphasis>
can be interpreted as unpublished by Article 9.7 of the Code (
<collectionCode box="[579,646,761,785]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">ICZN</collectionCode>
<number box="[654,715,761,785]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1999.0">1999</number>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,617,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
“Article 
<number box="[339,355,797,820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="9.0">9</number>
. What does not constitute published work. Notwithstanding the provisions of Article 
<number box="[1285,1300,797,820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="8.0">8</number>
, none of the following constitutes published work within the meaning of the Code: …
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,617,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
9.7. copies obtained on demand of an unpublished work [Art. 
<number box="[929,944,861,884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="8.0">8</number>
], even if previously deposited in a library or other archive.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,617,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<number box="[151,165,925,949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="3.0">3</number>
) Even if 
<bibRefCitation author="Mintz" box="[287,435,925,949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Mintz, L. W. (1967) The origins, phylogeny, descendants of the echinoid family Disasteridae A. Gras, 1848. [Abstract.] Dissertation Abstracts, 27 B, 2747 - 2748." type="journal article" year="1967">
Mintz (
<number box="[368,426,925,949]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1967.0">1967</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
is considered a published work, the name 
<taxonomicName box="[909,1018,926,949]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[909,1018,926,949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was treated as unavailable by 
<bibRefCitation author="Kier" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Kier, P. M. &amp; Lawson, M. H. (1978) Index of living and fossil echinoids 1924 - 1970. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 34, 182 pp. [10 February]" type="book chapter" year="1978">
Kier &amp; Lawson (
<number box="[304,365,961,985]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1978.0">1978</number>
: 
<number box="[376,408,961,985]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="96.0">96</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,617,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
“ 
<bibRefCitation author="Mintz" box="[263,403,997,1020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Mintz, L. W. (1967) The origins, phylogeny, descendants of the echinoid family Disasteridae A. Gras, 1848. [Abstract.] Dissertation Abstracts, 27 B, 2747 - 2748." type="journal article" year="1967">
Mintz (
<number box="[345,403,997,1020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1967.0">1967</number>
</bibRefCitation>
: 
<number box="[415,470,997,1020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2748.0">2748</number>
) referred 
<taxonomicName box="[578,747,997,1020]" class="Echinoidea" family="Toxasteridae" genus="Toxaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="lafittei">
<emphasis box="[578,747,997,1020]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Toxaster lafittei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to a new genus 
<taxonomicName authority="Mintz" authorityName="Mintz" box="[926,1102,997,1020]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[926,1030,997,1020]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
Mintz
</taxonomicName>
but included no description of the genus. 
<taxonomicName box="[362,466,1029,1052]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[362,466,1029,1052]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is, therefore, a 
<emphasis box="[631,781,1029,1052]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">nomen nudum</emphasis>
.”
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,617,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<number box="[151,166,1061,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="4.0">4</number>
) Current usage of 
<taxonomicName authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[392,581,1061,1085]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[392,501,1062,1085]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
Lehrer
</taxonomicName>
was established by 
<bibRefCitation author="Kocak" box="[805,1083,1061,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 a) List of the coleopteran genera and species recorded in Turkey based upon the Info-system of the Cesa. (Report of the temporary results of the Entomofauna of Turkey - 9.) Cesa News, 53, 213 pp. [18 December] Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 b) Notes on the nomenclature of some generic names of the order Diptera. Miscellaneous Papers, Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, 150, 7 - 8. [25 December]" type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">
Koçak &amp; Kemal (
<number box="[1003,1062,1061,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2009.0">2009</number>
b)
</bibRefCitation>
by reference to one of Lehrer’s own publications (
<bibRefCitation author="Lehrer" box="[408,553,1097,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (2006) Liste des Sarcophaginae et Paramacronychiinae du Proche Orient, identifies dans les collections de TAU (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Fragmenta Dipterologica, 3, 14 - 22. [May]" type="journal article" year="2006">
Lehrer 
<number box="[492,553,1097,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2006.0">2006</number>
</bibRefCitation>
). However, Lehrer’s classification of the 
<taxonomicName box="[1019,1184,1097,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
is viewed as oversplit by most specialists of the family. The synonymy of 
<taxonomicName authority="Lehrer" authorityName="Lehrer" box="[780,972,1133,1157]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[780,889,1134,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
Lehrer
</taxonomicName>
with 
<taxonomicName box="[1035,1169,1133,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1035,1169,1133,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName box="[1186,1337,1133,1157]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1186,1337,1133,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Heteronychia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), as first proposed by 
<bibRefCitation author="Pape" box="[345,484,1169,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 558 pp. [30 July]" type="book" year="1996">
Pape (
<number box="[415,476,1169,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1996.0">1996</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
, was confirmed recently by 
<bibRefCitation author="Whitmore" box="[802,997,1169,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Whitmore, D. (2011) New taxonomic and nomenclatural data on Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae), with description of six new species. Zootaxa, 2778, 1 - 57. [28 February]" type="journal article" year="2011">
Whitmore (
<number box="[931,989,1169,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2011.0">2011</number>
)
</bibRefCitation>
who studied the 
<typeStatus box="[1189,1237,1170,1194]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
series of the 
<typeStatus box="[1388,1436,1170,1194]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">type</typeStatus>
species 
<taxonomicName authority="Villeneuve, 1908" authorityName="Villeneuve" authorityYear="1908" box="[288,687,1205,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferox">
<emphasis box="[288,486,1205,1229]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Sarcophaga ferox</emphasis>
Villeneuve, 
<number box="[628,687,1205,1229]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1908.0">1908</number>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,1277,1338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
The foregoing can be summarized as follows, with 
<taxonomicName authority="Kocak &amp; Kemal" authorityName="Kocak &amp; Kemal" authorityYear="2009" box="[726,1101,1277,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Lehrera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[726,815,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Lehrera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kocak" box="[822,1101,1277,1301]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 a) List of the coleopteran genera and species recorded in Turkey based upon the Info-system of the Cesa. (Report of the temporary results of the Entomofauna of Turkey - 9.) Cesa News, 53, 213 pp. [18 December] Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 b) Notes on the nomenclature of some generic names of the order Diptera. Miscellaneous Papers, Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, 150, 7 - 8. [25 December]" type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">
Koçak &amp; Kemal (
<number box="[1020,1079,1277,1301]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2009.0">2009</number>
b)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
falling into subjective synonymy with 
<emphasis box="[264,286,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">S.</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName box="[302,453,1313,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[302,453,1313,1337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Heteronychia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
):
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="3.[205,1252,1385,1410]" box="[205,1252,1385,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[205,1252,1385,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName box="[205,343,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[205,343,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subg. 
<taxonomicName authority="Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm, 1889" authorityName="Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm" authorityYear="1889" box="[421,944,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[421,578,1385,1410]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Heteronychia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Brauer" box="[585,944,1385,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Brauer, F. &amp; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1889) Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. IV. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae). Pars I. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, 56 (1), 69 - 180 + 11 pls. [March]" type="journal article" year="1889">
Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm, 
<number box="[888,944,1385,1410]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1889.0">1889</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName box="[959,1054,1385,1410]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName box="[1067,1245,1385,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[199,1436,1457,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName authority="Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm, 1889: 124" authorityName="Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1889" box="[199,760,1457,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,356,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Heteronychia</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation author="Brauer" box="[363,760,1457,1482]" page="124" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" year="1889">
<bibRefCitation author="Brauer" box="[363,704,1457,1482]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Brauer, F. &amp; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1889) Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. IV. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae). Pars I. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, 56 (1), 69 - 180 + 11 pls. [March]" type="journal article" year="1889">
Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm, 
<number box="[644,704,1457,1481]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1889.0">1889</number>
</bibRefCitation>
: 
<number box="[715,760,1457,1481]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="124.0">124</number>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus box="[770,826,1458,1482]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
species: 
<taxonomicName authority="Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm, 1889" authorityName="Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm" authorityYear="1889" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaetoneura">
<emphasis box="[929,1227,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Heteronychia chaetoneura</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Brauer" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Brauer, F. &amp; Bergenstamm, J. E. von (1889) Die Zweiflugler des Kaiserlichen Museums zu Wien. IV. Vorarbeiten zu einer Monographie der Muscaria Schizometopa (exclusive Anthomyidae). Pars I. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Wien. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, 56 (1), 69 - 180 + 11 pls. [March]" type="journal article" year="1889">
Brauer &amp; Bergenstamm, 
<number box="[334,390,1493,1517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1889.0">1889</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(= 
<taxonomicName authority="Meigen, 1826" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1826" box="[428,842,1493,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilis">
<emphasis box="[428,676,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Sarcophaga dissimilis</emphasis>
Meigen, 
<number box="[782,842,1493,1517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1826.0">1826</number>
</taxonomicName>
), by monotypy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[199,1436,1457,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
<taxonomicName authority="Lehrer, 1995: 158" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityPageNumber="158" authorityYear="1995" box="[199,518,1529,1553]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[199,308,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation author="Lehrer" box="[315,518,1529,1553]" page="158" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation author="Lehrer" box="[315,462,1529,1553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (1995) Revision du genre Salemea Rohdendorf et description de deux genres et d'une espece palaeartiques nouveau (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Entomologische Berichten, 55, 157 - 162 [October]" type="journal article" year="1995">
Lehrer, 
<number box="[402,462,1529,1553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1995.0">1995</number>
</bibRefCitation>
: 
<number box="[473,518,1529,1553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="158.0">158</number>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<typeStatus box="[529,584,1530,1554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
species: 
<taxonomicName authority="Villeneuve, 1908" authorityName="Villeneuve" authorityYear="1908" box="[687,1086,1529,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferox">
<emphasis box="[687,884,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Sarcophaga ferox</emphasis>
Villeneuve, 
<number box="[1027,1086,1529,1553]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1908.0">1908</number>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation. 
<taxonomicName authority="Kocak &amp; Kemal, 2009b: 7" authorityName="Kocak &amp; Kemal" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="2009" box="[199,591,1565,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Lehrera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[199,288,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Lehrera</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation author="Kocak" box="[295,591,1565,1589]" page="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation author="Kocak" box="[295,566,1565,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 a) List of the coleopteran genera and species recorded in Turkey based upon the Info-system of the Cesa. (Report of the temporary results of the Entomofauna of Turkey - 9.) Cesa News, 53, 213 pp. [18 December] Kocak, A. O. &amp; Kemal, M. (2009 b) Notes on the nomenclature of some generic names of the order Diptera. Miscellaneous Papers, Centre for Entomological Studies Ankara, 150, 7 - 8. [25 December]" type="book chapter" year="2009" yearSuffix="b">
Koçak &amp; Kemal, 
<number box="[493,553,1565,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="2009.0">2009</number>
b
</bibRefCitation>
: 
<number box="[577,591,1566,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="7.0">7</number>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(unnecessary 
<emphasis box="[751,908,1567,1590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">nomen novum</emphasis>
for 
<taxonomicName authority="Lehrer, 1995" authorityName="Lehrer" authorityYear="1995" box="[954,1217,1565,1590]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Teratosphaeriaceae" genus="Devriesia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[954,1063,1567,1590]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Devriesia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Lehrer" box="[1070,1217,1565,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" refString="Lehrer, A. Z. (1995) Revision du genre Salemea Rohdendorf et description de deux genres et d'une espece palaeartiques nouveau (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Entomologische Berichten, 55, 157 - 162 [October]" type="journal article" year="1995">
Lehrer, 
<number box="[1157,1217,1565,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" value="1995.0">1995</number>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1237,1417,1566,1590]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">New synonymy</emphasis>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>