treatments-xml/data/82/D8/AD/82D8ADE1E77B5849B2A92CFFF0D3FD03.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66b827c0-65ac-44a6-90e0-b78cd9ef81c2" ID-PMC="PMC8692307" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1077-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" ID-PubMed="35027858" ID-ZooBank="C28AD65A76F242CFBED7DFB3702CABCE" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1077-1" checkinTime="1639570129388" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="De Mattia, Willy, Reier, Susanne &amp; Haring, Elisabeth" docDate="2021" docId="82D8ADE1E77B5849B2A92CFFF0D3FD03" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1077: 1-175" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1077" docPubDate="2021-12-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081" docTitle="Charpentieria itala subsp. baldensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED" masterDocTitle="Morphological investigation of genital organs and first insights into the phylogeny of the genus Siciliaria Vest, 1867 as a basis for a taxonomic revision (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Clausiliidae)" masterLastPageNumber="175" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151235153" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Morphological investigation of genital organs and first insights into the phylogeny of the genus Siciliaria Vest, 1867 as a basis for a taxonomic revision (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Clausiliidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>De Mattia, Willy</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0056-467X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">willy.demattia@icgeb.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Reier, Susanne</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Haring, Elisabeth</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Central Research Laboratories, of Natural History Museum Vienna, Burgring 7, 1010 Vienna, Austria</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-12-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1077</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>175</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1077-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C28AD65A76F242CFBED7DFB3702CABCE</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">734088641608531C8E2CC69397B000ED</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="191645951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82D8ADE1E77B5849B2A92CFFF0D3FD03" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/82D8ADE1E77B5849B2A92CFFF0D3FD03" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="82D8ADE1-E77B-5849-B2A9-2CFFF0D3FD03" authority="(Strobel, 1851)" baseAuthorityName="Strobel" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria itala subsp. baldensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="baldensis">Charpentieria itala baldensis (Strobel, 1851)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="F45" captionText="Figure 45. Charpentieria itala baldensis (Strobel, 1851), San Zeno, Verona 45.1 whole distal genital organs 45.2 internal distal part of genital organs 45.3 cross section of the pseudopapilla. Charpentieria itala balsamoi (Strobel, 1850), Val Serina, Bracca 45.4 whole distal genital organs 45.5 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622837" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 45.1-45.3, 47.7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Strobel" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria itala subsp. baldensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="baldensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Charpentieria itala baldensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is exclusively known from Monte Baldo and Monte Altissimo (Verona, Veneto, Italy), restricted to the peak areas.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622836" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 44" startId="F44">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 44.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="itala" authorityName="itala (G. von Martens" authorityYear="1824" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria itala subsp. itala" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="itala">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Charpentieria itala itala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(G. von Martens, 1824), Barbarano Vicentino 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44.1, 44.2</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44.3</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44.4</emphasis>
detail of the pseudopapilla. 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="De Cristofori &amp; Jan" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria itala subsp. albopustolata" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="albopustolata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Charpentieria itala albopustolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(De Cristofori &amp; Jan, 1832), Brescia 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44.5</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44.6</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs. 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kaeufel" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria itala subsp. allatollae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="allatollae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Charpentieria itala allatollae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Käufel">Kaeufel</normalizedToken>
, 1928), Val Ampola, Storo 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44.7</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">44.8</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MW758955" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="Lab ID, I. Niero" country="Italy" county="Verona" elevation="900" latitude="45.740543" location="San Zeno di Montagna." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.853804" municipality="Naole" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veneto">
<collectingCountry name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion country="Italy" name="Veneto">Veneto</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty>Verona</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality>Naole</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82D8ADE1E77B5849B2A92CFFF0D3FD03:57B7613BA7777D349B123CA57C8853DF" country="Italy" county="Verona" latitude="45.740543" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="10.853804" municipality="Naole" name="San Zeno di Montagna." stateProvince="Veneto">San Zeno di Montagna.</location>
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="25.95" value="45.740543">45°44'25.95&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="13.69" value="10.853804">10°51'13.69&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, [
<collectorName>Lab ID</collectorName>
C2_2, COI: 
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/MW758955">MW758955</accessionNumber>
], 
<collectorName>I. Niero</collectorName>
leg. and det., 2 dissected spm
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="external morphology of the genital organs">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">External morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="F45" captionText="Figure 45. Charpentieria itala baldensis (Strobel, 1851), San Zeno, Verona 45.1 whole distal genital organs 45.2 internal distal part of genital organs 45.3 cross section of the pseudopapilla. Charpentieria itala balsamoi (Strobel, 1850), Val Serina, Bracca 45.4 whole distal genital organs 45.5 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622837" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45</figureCitation>
.1).
</emphasis>
The FO is as long as the V. The FDBC is longer than the BC+SDBC (SDBC+BC). The BC+SDBC presents a very distinguishable second duct as the BC abruptly inflates. The apex is rounded. The D is slightly longer than the BC+SDBC, with a thin proximal part and a swollen distal part. The V is long and thin in diameter. The PC is double as long as the V. The P is slightly swollen at its proximal part. The transition area P-E is clearly detectable from outside. The PR is short and robust. The E is slightly longer than the P but thinner in diameter.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="internal morphology of the genital organs">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Internal morphology of the genital organs</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
(Figs 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="F45" captionText="Figure 45. Charpentieria itala baldensis (Strobel, 1851), San Zeno, Verona 45.1 whole distal genital organs 45.2 internal distal part of genital organs 45.3 cross section of the pseudopapilla. Charpentieria itala balsamoi (Strobel, 1850), Val Serina, Bracca 45.4 whole distal genital organs 45.5 internal distal part of genital organs." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622837" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45</figureCitation>
.2, 45.3).
</emphasis>
The A and the V show smooth few, very loose and barely visible longitudinal elevations. The P shows five to six smooth longitudinal plates that proximally directly start from the ER. The PP is smooth, very elongated with a pointed apex and it occupies almost the whole penial internal volume. Its basis is slightly swollen. The PP originates independently, not connecting neither with the ER or the ELP. The epiphallar formula is: ER+PP+ELP. The E shows two remarkably fringed ELP. They proximally fade before the VD.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1077.67081.figure45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/622837" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 45" startId="F45">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 45.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Strobel" baseAuthorityYear="1851" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria itala subsp. baldensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="baldensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Charpentieria itala baldensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Strobel, 1851), San Zeno, Verona 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45.1</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45.2</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45.3</emphasis>
cross section of the pseudopapilla. 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Strobel" baseAuthorityYear="1850" class="Gastropoda" family="Clausiliidae" genus="Charpentieria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Charpentieria itala subsp. balsamoi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="balsamoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Charpentieria itala balsamoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Strobel, 1850), Val Serina, Bracca 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45.4</emphasis>
whole distal genital organs 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45.5</emphasis>
internal distal part of genital organs.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
This small subspecies, found exclusively at higher altitudes, was previously considered as a transitional form between 
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. itala subsp. albopustolata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="albopustolata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. itala albopustolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. itala subsp. rubiginea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subSpecies" species="itala" subSpecies="rubiginea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. itala rubiginea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Nordsieck, H" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Molluskenkunde" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="169 - 203" refId="B58" refString="Nordsieck, H, 1963b. Zur Anatomie und Systematik der Clausilien, II. Die Formenbildung des Genus Delima in den Suedalpen. Archiv fuer Molluskenkunde 92: 169 - 203" title="Zur Anatomie und Systematik der Clausilien, II. Die Formenbildung des Genus Delima in den Suedalpen." volume="92" year="1963 b">Nordsieck 1963b</bibRefCitation>
: 176-177). The same author (
<bibRefCitation author="Nordsieck, H" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der deutschen malakozoologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B65" refString="Nordsieck, H, 2007. Worldwide Door Snails (Clausiliidae), recent and fossil. Conchbooks Hackenheim, 214 pp." title="Worldwide Door Snails (Clausiliidae), recent and fossil. Conchbooks Hackenheim, 214 pp." year="2007">Nordsieck 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 54) recently elevated it (with no taxonomic explanation) as a valid subspecies. The taxon was described by 
<bibRefCitation author="Strobel, P" journalOrPublisher="Fusi, Pavia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B94" refString="Strobel, P, 1851. Notizie malacostatiche sul Trentino. Fusi, Pavia" title="Notizie malacostatiche sul Trentino." year="1851">Strobel (1851</bibRefCitation>
: 25) and not by Charpentier (1852: 384) as stated in MolluscaBase (2021).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>