129 lines
14 KiB
XML
129 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="F0B6D64F34894A18EAB779B10531DCFE" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2515ee23-bd5e-4eb7-b560-e395a6353603" ModsDocID="z01410p001" checkinTime="1247236958323" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Wilson J. E. M. Costa" docDate="2007" docId="5CEFCB1BC8F8FD4427F3288B93B6C5F7" docLanguage="en" docName="2007_Costa_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1410" docSource="http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A1E8EDF5-B267-4CB6-9206-9F014134DFF2" docTitle="Pituna Costa" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="7C34FA08AA4B6CA35B8B5C94E53E7F90" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the plesiolebiasine killifish genera Pituna, Plesiolebias and Maratecoara (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae), with descriptions of nine new species." masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1701314555653" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4209BD4F473436F9DE366EEC269178B6">
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<mods:title id="4E3F67DA6F68093CA726C49A10394EDB">Taxonomy of the plesiolebiasine killifish genera Pituna, Plesiolebias and Maratecoara (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Rivulidae), with descriptions of nine new species.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="559E84EB52B1E9FB99209CF3907FE94B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B18BA0DFBE1C427CA65EDCB9BDE6C675">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7B4ABF04BA33149C729BA55A75E44F0A">Wilson J. E. M. Costa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A866123F6E1D304DEE7EF93F11F8AF91">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9BEEF1017E869FF83A6EAC450DF6F8C7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="394D6B6ABCA92ED53B12DE7248483A41">
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<mods:date id="06B0E3AC61EF238645809C04ED1B496E">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="67F1E93C781511E2C22BFAB1BE729100" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F444A4A08C73600DE8BC49199225BD4D">1410</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="DD176A39CAEE883AC304DF5C1200B946">41</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="B378639BE66585A7B399FBEA129B763B">http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:A1E8EDF5-B267-4CB6-9206-9F014134DFF2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B89244C5BFE03F8955BAB45E99C14BE1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6A9FC83A398C5920FE80276FB20B7CFC" type="Plazi-Custom">z01410p001</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5CEFCB1BC8F8FD4427F3288B93B6C5F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6237653" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100121451" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6237653" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5CEFCB1BC8F8FD4427F3288B93B6C5F7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5CEFCB1BC8F8FD4427F3288B93B6C5F7" lastPageNumber="5" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="91BF3159F2F42BBBAA63DA3F9932BE1A" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9FB1F2AE1765A3CCDACBE5E34CF134DD" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="405D0279F08D22EC77DA1BF7B32B8093" ID-CoL="63M7T" ID-ENA="61828" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9B0B7242-C581-472B-9727-F6C16CCCFD8A" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pituna Costa 1989:225" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pituna Costa</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="816D8F0CD51342556D944E7604DD04B5" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="BC7BA3D706EFFC3EC68FBCE5F3AEF5A7" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="92EEF2AFD1883567ABA2F606EF85D74D" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9B0B7242-C581-472B-9727-F6C16CCCFD8A" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pituna Costa 1989:225" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pituna Costa, 1989a</taxonomicName>
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: 225 (type species:
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<taxonomicName id="D2C8B11FAC060800F714BC1442D8137B" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D03646D6-94E9-4B78-9DB1-193B232214C4" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pituna poranga Costa 1989:226" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poranga">Pituna poranga Costa</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6964B6D4D4D7CCDF2031B89A1AAB4536" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C92E4A191B6E2007845A0CD6CF4315C7" pageNumber="4">
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Diagnosis. Distinguished from all other genera of the
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<taxonomicName id="674C476CCD2A5D8E528D0BB90292C8A5" pageNumber="4" rank="tribe" tribe="Plesiolebiasini">Plesiolebiasini</taxonomicName>
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in possessing dark brown flanks, with oblique rows of golden spots in males (vs. never a similar color pattern).
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<taxonomicName id="363C9122FA8153C79E57AA756950D330" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9B0B7242-C581-472B-9727-F6C16CCCFD8A" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pituna Costa 1989:225" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pituna</taxonomicName>
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may also be distinguished by the following combination of characters: body squamation extending onto anterior 40-50 % of caudal fin in males (vs. 25-30 %), pectoral-fin rays 14-15 (vs. 11-13), caudal fin dark brown in males (vs. caudal fin never darkly colored in males), humeral spot metallic blue in males (vs. humeral spot absent), dorsal-fin rays 8-11 (vs. 11-13), anal-fin rays 13-16 (vs. 17-20), pelvic-fin rays 7 (vs. 8-9), dorsal and anal fins pointed in males (vs. rounded); distal portion of dorsal fin red in males (vs. not distinctively colored).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4261F41F894D27D15F4174A353CA1D46" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="D58FEEA6C95FA96C61B110F54B6DC7A3" pageNumber="4">
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Distribution. Xingu, Araguaia, Tocantins, Paranaiba, and
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<normalizedToken id="C67E063E8036932B6E3CA38A59F7951D" originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
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river basins, Brazil (Fig. 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="558E5BC3258F3EDE85FFB3CF9B9DE25A" type="multiple">
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<caption id="D93D999FA0F673F52C6D9AC7CF6853AF">
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<paragraph id="383FE505BE12BE4F8F91438990AEB0DC" pageNumber="5">
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<pageStartToken id="A472074A4B4367883BC4113B22EAD637" pageNumber="5">FIGURE</pageStartToken>
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1. Geographic distribution of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="79DBD252595E4B6F5DD64FBC7B9D1B0C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9B0B7242-C581-472B-9727-F6C16CCCFD8A" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pituna Costa 1989:225" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pituna</taxonomicName>
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. Triangle =
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<taxonomicName id="34EF7508100521BAC0AA8236F37D94D0" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schindleri">P. schindleri</taxonomicName>
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; inverted triangle =
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<taxonomicName id="7E0C68F64C75AB68574B597F49CDAECD" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xinguensis">P. xinguensis</taxonomicName>
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; star =
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<taxonomicName id="0C9394C6DADBE992CBDDD7052D36BDFE" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostrata">P. brevirostrata</taxonomicName>
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; dots =
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<taxonomicName id="C2F152D403ECE58CF204424BEB557CB8" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D03646D6-94E9-4B78-9DB1-193B232214C4" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pituna poranga Costa 1989:226" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poranga">P. poranga</taxonomicName>
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; square =
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<taxonomicName id="28A488DEE3A80759E1C2BE015BFA0B2F" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compacta">P. compacta</taxonomicName>
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; asterisk =
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<taxonomicName id="A72F3DBA3E57377EBFC389A95D1B51C9" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obliquoseriata">P. obliquoseriata</taxonomicName>
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. One symbol may represent more than one collecting site.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2F055A31C8B6491778223CD37480E245" type="key">
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<paragraph id="296481DC18586953F09F88F06C1BB4BA" pageNumber="5">
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Key to species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="DC273125B13F9132774E4EAFFE1B5D69" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9B0B7242-C581-472B-9727-F6C16CCCFD8A" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pituna Costa 1989:225" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pituna</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A48B8D4EE5A536A872B113FDE5B0985E" pageNumber="5">1a. Scales in longitudinal series 25-29; pectoral fin with vertical rows of small dark gray spots or dark gray bars in males; frontal squamation F-patterned; anterior section of supraorbital series of neuromasts continuous.............................................................................................................................................................. 2</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ADEA939A7CF9BA059851278AE98347EB" pageNumber="5">
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1b. Scales in longitudinal series 23-24; pectoral fin without dark marks; frontal squamation D-patterned; anterior section of supraorbital series of neuromasts interrupted ...........................
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<taxonomicName id="0967947E57154CBD2EBEFEEDB4E142F5" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostrata">P. brevirostrata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4B8E27EA809F4E7B20149C57949F9017" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="14EE07AC6DA95D90E1E008D86CAAEA91" pageNumber="5">2a. Dark marks on flank mainly longitudinally arranged in females ................................................................. 3</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A9C7CDD4F7B97AB778C30407B51AE15" pageNumber="5">2b. Dark marks on flank mainly obliquely or irregularly arranged in females .................................................. 4</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="03B54D69BA97C7F5142FAB89BF438664" pageNumber="5">
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3a. Body depth 21.3-24.6 % SL in males and 18.1-23.8 % SL in females; caudal peduncle depth 15.5-17.1 % SL in males and 14.7-15.7 % SL in females; head depth 69.4-75.4 % SL in males and 65.2-68.1 % SL in females; 4-5 bars or transverse rows of spots on the pectoral fin in males ........................
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<taxonomicName id="F0CC56A811EF7F6E20E046E1153D7FBC" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D03646D6-94E9-4B78-9DB1-193B232214C4" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pituna poranga Costa 1989:226" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poranga">P. poranga Costa</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4254420C6C5154B1AC6E503C626F5522" pageNumber="5">
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3b. Body depth 24.6-27.2 % SL in males and 24.1-26.3 % SL in females; caudal peduncle depth 17.6-19.5 % SL in males and 15.6-17.9 % SL in females; head depth 74.9-80.7 % SL in males and 71.8-77.1 % SL in females; 7-8 bars or transverse rows of spots on the pectoral fin in males ..................
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<taxonomicName id="12F300E3E902C7FC8997FB8260951973" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compacta">P. compacta (Myers)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9AD6FC2DA8928896A0B16951E0C29859" pageNumber="5">4a. Dark marks obliquely arranged on flanks in females; 1 + 1+ 13-17 + 1 infraorbital neuromasts; 2-4 teeth on 2nd pharyngobranchial ........................................................................................................................... 5</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="30EC2585DEE4188439C01D4E99E20C06" pageNumber="5">
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4b. Dark marks irregularly arranged on flanks in females; 1 + 1+ 17-21 + 1 infraorbital neuromasts; 4-7 teeth on 2nd pharyngobranchial ....................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="5F215621B3670B98440BF10FD7ED04CA" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schindleri">P. schindleri</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="AE82A8E0E4815EC9E01CD092A0CF9F80" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="105EBC736338A4EDB137CD56240667C4" pageNumber="5">
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5a. Oblique rows of dark brown dots never forming bars on flank in female; caudal-fin rays 28-31 ................ .......................................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="09570A975C0205B9BB4754F389F28309" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obliquoseriata">P. obliquoseriata</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0366C15E61D44C21D23E985D77D7017C" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6BD4CB99B05D8107DFE570A9DD9771BC" pageNumber="5">
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5b. Oblique rows of dark brown dots coalesced to form oblique bars; caudal-fin rays 26-27 ............................ ..................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="822AF546BA7ACF3785274E6DE220146A" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Pituna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xinguensis">P. xinguensis Costa & Nielsen</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FD0F591E79DCADC8DBC900B903894C84" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |