163 lines
11 KiB
XML
163 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.717.21885" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7140b994-d67e-44a7-a4e1-daa7216c6b46" ID-PMC="PMC5784208" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-717-1" ID-PubMed="29391848" ID-ZBK="C19B43B1B3214CB1B1B2A246CEAC56BC" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-717-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 717" ModsDocTitle="Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda)" checkinTime="1512083542653" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Korshunova, Tatiana, Martynov, Alexander, Bakken, Torkild, Evertsen, Jussi, Fletcher, Karin, Mudianta, I Wayan, Saito, Hiroshi, Lundin, Kennet, Michael Schroedl, & Picton, Bernard" docDate="2017" docId="7083FDE4A6E46DFD07CE39B92FE49764" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 717: 1-139" docOrigin="ZooKeys 717" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.717.21885" docTitle="Carronella enne Korshunova, Martynov, Bakken, Evertsen, Fletcher, Mudianta, Saito, Lundin, Schroedl & Picton, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="E7E79BB2-941A-4580-9219-B9D7DE8FDEC3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFED910FFFF5FFC82005844DFFF1FFA8" masterDocTitle="Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda)" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1668165142384" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Polyphyly of the traditional family Flabellinidae affects a major group of Nudibranchia: aeolidacean taxonomic reassessment with descriptions of several new families, genera, and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Korshunova, Tatiana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martynov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bakken, Torkild</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Evertsen, Jussi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fletcher, Karin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mudianta, I Wayan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Saito, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lundin, Kennet</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Michael Schroedl,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Picton, Bernard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>717</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>139</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.717.21885</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.717.21885</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-717-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C19B43B1B3214CB1B1B2A246CEAC56BC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C19B43B1B3214CB1B1B2A246CEAC56BC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="137581544" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E7E79BB2-941A-4580-9219-B9D7DE8FDEC3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7083FDE4A6E46DFD07CE39B92FE49764" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/E7E79BB2-941A-4580-9219-B9D7DE8FDEC3" class="Gastropoda" family="Flabellinidae" genus="Carronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carronella enne" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enne">Carronella enne</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 35
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="42" pageNumber="43" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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material.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Holotype, ZMMU Op-526, 5 mm long, North Atlantic W of Ireland, 48.7089'N, 10.5607'W, 11.06.2014, depth 1131 m, collected by Enrico Schwabe.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">North Atlantic west of Ireland.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">In honour of our friend, the malacologist Enrico (Enne) Schwabe (Bavarian State Collection of Zoology, Munich).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Mostly reduced notal edge, forming several clusters, background colour translucent white, digestive gland in cerata dull reddish, apical parts of cerata without white pigment, rachidian tooth with up to ten distinct denticles, adpressed to central cusp, lateral teeth smooth, penis conical.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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External morphology (Fig. 35
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
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). Body relatively wide. Foot and tail narrow, anterior foot corners long. Rhinophores ca. 1.5 times longer than oral tentacles, slightly wrinkled. Dorsal cerata finger-shaped to fusiform, forming several clusters along dorsal edges. Apices of cerata gradually pointed, with elongate cnidosac. Distinct notal edge remains mostly below ceratal clusters and forms slight elevations. Digestive gland diverticulum fills significant volume of the cerata. Anal opening pleuroproctic on right side in between first and second large ceratal clusters. Reproductive openings lateral, below first anterior cluster of cerata.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Colour (Fig. 35A). Background colour translucent white. Digestive gland diverticula dull reddish. There are no opaque white lines on the body. Rhinophore background colour similar to body; a thin white line runs along dorsal side of rhinophores runs; apical white pigment absent. Apical parts of cerata with opaque cap of white pigment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Jaws (Fig. 35G, H). Masticatory process more than one-third as long as jaw body. Edge of masticatory processes bears ca. 30 denticles that continue to form several reduced rows of denticles on body of masticatory processes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Radula (Fig. 35I). Radula formula: 24
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.1.1. Rachidian tooth elongate-triangular with short narrow cusp of less than 1/3 of the tooth length (Fig. 35I). Rachidian tooth bears between eight and ten well-defined separated long lateral denticles strongly adpressed towards the cusp. Cusp is compressed by adjacent first lateral denticles. Lateral teeth (Fig. 35I) broadly triangular with obtuse and very attenuated posteriorly outer process, completely smooth.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Reproductive system (Fig. 35J). Diaulic. Hermaphroditic duct leads to convoluted ampulla of about two whorls. Vas deferens moderately long, no distinct prostate. Penial sheath small. Penis narrow conical. Oviduct connects through insemination duct into
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<pageBreakToken pageId="43" pageNumber="44" start="start">female</pageBreakToken>
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gland complex. Vagina short and indistinct. Proximal receptaculum seminis oval. Distal receptaculum seminis present, small.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Deep sea species (deeper than 1000 m).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Northeast Atlantic, off Ireland.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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According to the molecular phylogenetic analysis
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Flabellinidae" genus="Carronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carronella enne" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="enne">Carronella enne</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. forms a separate sister clade to
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Flabellinidae" genus="Carronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Carronella pellucida" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pellucida">Carronella pellucida</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 1). Morphological analysis reveals differences in proportions of lateral teeth in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. enne" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="enne">C. enne</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. The lateral teeth of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. enne" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="enne">C. enne</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. are more elongated (Fig. 35I) than in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pellucida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species" species="pellucida">C. pellucida</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 36H).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |