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<document id="6526D1602B0F569FD9359A6C3092C45D" ID-CLB-Dataset="32414" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.64.13028" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3ba464dd-7d00-470c-a1dc-942772b0a0ec" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-2-77" ID-ZooBank="B30AA27D33654DC4A2C609D16DC74525" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1860-1324-2-77" ModsDocOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 64 (2)" ModsDocTitle="The Nevrorthidae, mistaken at all times: phylogeny and review of present knowledge (Holometabola, Neuropterida, Neuroptera)" checkinTime="1502745455271" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Aspoeck, Ulrike, Aspoeck, Horst &amp; Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2017" docId="D36C8870C11B2331FCFF3577971ACC22" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 64(2): 77-110" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 64 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.64.13028" docTitle="Sinoneurorthus yunnanicus Liu, H. Aspoeck &amp; U. Aspoeck 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="0C35A92E0F77DA2DFFE0FFA5FF0AFFD0" masterDocTitle="The Nevrorthidae, mistaken at all times: phylogeny and review of present knowledge (Holometabola, Neuropterida, Neuroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1701380118204" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9616466DCEB0D0F4D0370F4EC753ADF1">The Nevrorthidae, mistaken at all times: phylogeny and review of present knowledge (Holometabola, Neuropterida, Neuroptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BE82073E88EFEBAB8EEFDFB90C37582E">Aspoeck, Ulrike</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0A415580589C35CE5E696FA145186788">Aspoeck, Horst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5BBE5784EDEB7E01324581BCE902AB01">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="D36C8870C11B2331FCFF3577971ACC22" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132650047" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D36C8870C11B2331FCFF3577971ACC22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D36C8870C11B2331FCFF3577971ACC22" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
<subSubSection id="9FE2EBEBD49D1BC440907CE807E220CD" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EA3B2CB395DB63DCD21E0129F076FF1A" pageId="13" pageNumber="90">
<taxonomicName id="8438C9C3122AC3A64333DCE65D19805D" ID-CoL="4XLBV" authority="Liu, H. Aspoeck &amp; U. Aspoeck, 2012" authorityName="Liu, H. Aspoeck &amp; U. Aspoeck" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Nevrorthidae" genus="Sinoneurorthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoneurorthus yunnanicus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanicus">
Sinoneurorthus yunnanicus Liu, H.
<normalizedToken id="B0B6A1D049EE8B9004BAC1F0855272B1" originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
&amp; U.
<normalizedToken id="02046900E9D28C1F2E387C37F72EE1E7" originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
, 2012
</taxonomicName>
Figs 2d; 4k; 13
<normalizedToken id="7C7C904CEE82681295AAB99E505DF412" originalValue="ae">a-e</normalizedToken>
; 16
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8BC0CF39D1102E9481F8ABA9B845A662" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E39C462ABF41D95C74F6A20D68DF283D" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
<taxonomicName id="8CE34812D53379BE1D444DA903085958" class="Insecta" family="Nevrorthidae" genus="Sinoneurorthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoneurorthus yunnanicus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanicus">
<pageBreakToken id="3F5B36789E35E03C320A61575B6C24DC" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" start="start">Sinoneurorthus</pageBreakToken>
yunnanicus
</taxonomicName>
Liu, H.
<normalizedToken id="3644C387A308627324871D178774AA19" originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
&amp; U.
<normalizedToken id="6B449DAAB19374B3B85E5FFB6F217416" originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
, 2012: 133 (odescr, figs: adult, wings, gs female, distrmap).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="13A58AFDB44653682F30C02839046EC3" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="058682B221448124101A708F4A3B4666" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA74F90777BC76AEAC55B821DB95176E" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">China (Yunnan: Xiaocaoba).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A7A2B43287E1B84B41F8BD3CE04DE4CC" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" type="female">
<paragraph id="FC16B209DC9A9BD91B763B4434D5EE5C" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Female.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D4B9A0ED5E15FEA147CABAEC94A67A35" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Body length 6.9 mm; forewing length 12.6 mm, hindwing length 11.0 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="18D9A1B10F0B5069F38AB003DB2DD7BE" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Head reddish orange, slightly shiny. Antennae blackish brown, with scape and pedicel pale yellowish brown, and with proximal two segments of flagellum orange. Mouthparts orange.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D0099B8FD5A0CCD063D3E5C6A0E2958F" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Thorax reddish orange, slightly shiny. Legs orange. Wings smoky brown, with slightly leathery membrane; veins blackish brown, with proximal half of C and extreme bases of other longitudinal veins much paler. Pterostigmatic areas very dark, with their crossveins rather weak and obscure; Rs proximally 2-branched, both branches deeply bifurcated, with bifurcation nearly 1/2 as long as whole wing; all main branches having additional branching, terminally leaving 8-10 small bifurcate or trifurcate forks; MA completely fused with Rs proximally in forewing, but visible as an independent vein at base of hindwing; medially bifurcated, with both branches having additional branching, terminally leaving 8 small bifurcated or trifurcated forks; MP proximally 2-branched, each branch bifurcated at distal 1/3 in forewing and at distal 1/4 in hindwing, terminally leaving 8-10 small bifurcate or trifurcate forks; CuA 7 to 8-branched in forewings, terminally leaving ca. 10 small bifurcate or trifurcate forks, and 11 to 13-branched in hindwings, with proximal branches vertical to stem of CuA, terminally leaving 14-15 small bifurcate or trifurcate forks; CuP with a small bifurcate fork terminally; 1A terminally 4 to 5-branched in forewings and 3-branched in hindwings; 2A 7-branched in forewings and 6 or 8-branched in hindwings; 3A simple.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C266AB1980E9FBE5D429E2B3857D2307" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Abdomen reddish orange. Fused gonocoxites 8 about twice as long as tergite 8, flatly and roundly plate-like. Gonapophyses 8 subtrapezoidal, proximal half covered by gonocoxites 8, lateral margins distinctly sclerotized. Bursa copulatrix comprising an ovoid sclerotized sclerite, with a pair of cone-shaped hollow processes directed ventrad.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F442752E7C16D30FB8292CE9B85456B5" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" type="male">
<paragraph id="9E2C66FCE03F0F2B222F97FD8FDB927D" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Male.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="82662BF8D5D7A0F84FD3056341487E7F" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0B8E2E876C544C39D58404F095A93CD" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="89ABDAE5A2189E5760EEDE215746EFD5" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Specimens examined and records published.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5221E16C726B72326EE84C51CAC6299F" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
Supplementary material 1. Holotype female (by original designation): &quot;CHINA: Yunnan Province, Zhaotong City, Yiliang County, Xiaocaoba, 27°
<geoCoordinate id="A48F951B43EEA5C97618B1B52145DDBE" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="50.079">50.079N</geoCoordinate>
, 104°
<geoCoordinate id="6778EB340DDA604448C12DA47C76B9E7" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="17.554">17.554E</geoCoordinate>
, 1715 m, 2009.V.28, Liangming Cao leg.&quot; (CAU).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B621B5096D36A4A3149A254166A0622" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="65C0822CEC110B92BB178C25AF2A027D" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Biology and ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0CBF01C1D7D9707D70B1B4C740D256A4" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">The only adult has been taken in May in the vicinity of a waterfall. The known vertical distribution is 1715 m. The larva is unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4F23BAEB060B167B8F98223C498CB8D" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8D2981885D10BD2F24BFB9A5E28AC020" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B0CE16089B5E1B48AD3148BA919F46CA" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
<caption id="E29E47376E489309A32282EA12E30CD3" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
<paragraph id="E0CCAA98A979914E50433E6158CC0478" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
Figure 13.
<taxonomicName id="63890460C90E654A8B3778062BB30ACB" class="Insecta" family="Nevrorthidae" genus="Sinoneurorthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoneurorthus yunnanicus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanicus">Sinoneurorthus yunnanicus</taxonomicName>
Liu, H.
<normalizedToken id="99E46D97BFBDC988186CE408C0A413E2" originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
&amp; U.
<normalizedToken id="3AABE54B9817FFC05C228ED8958AFE30" originalValue="Aspöck">Aspoeck</normalizedToken>
, female holotype a wings b genital segments, lateral c same, dorsal d same, ventral e gonocoxites 9, lateral f bursa copulatrix, lateral. Abbreviations. A - Analis; -: Costa; CuA - Cubitus anterior; CuP - Cubitus posterior; J - Jugal vein; MA - Media anterior; MP - Media posterior; R - Radius; Rs - Radial sector; Sc - Subcosta. b - bursa copulatrix; e - ectoproct; gp - gonapophysis; gs - gonostylus; gx - gonocoxite; S - sternite; T - tergite. Scale bar: 1.0 mm (a) and 0.5 mm (
<normalizedToken id="9FF4FA41DEDC02097D9A8CF74FE9A1D3" originalValue="bf">b-f</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D6766E49731C8C9B4E7D8C649FE743AE" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
<paragraph id="7AECEA887E371BD2DB272E64203DF44F" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
Figure 14. Distribution map of the species of
<taxonomicName id="B41A3BBDCBDF4CF89094AF30B1D7DA6E" class="Insecta" family="Nevrorthidae" genus="Nevrorthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nevrorthus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nevrorthus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1E99B06FC33B62481CA36ECDBF73E132" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
<paragraph id="6AF2A8C9240B259D1240EB0C8720523F" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
Figure 15. Distribution map of the species of
<taxonomicName id="00BFE280BD0B377588E5C1E0B0BCE65B" class="Insecta" family="Nevrorthidae" genus="Austroneurorthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Austroneurorthus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Austroneurorthus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7C441384D611A29E201B96500DC64820" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
<paragraph id="92A9F84B065E8D6519AD17F0283003D8" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
Figure 16. Distribution map of the species of
<taxonomicName id="FDACAC2F13FAA9F2CFB7D13E6CF6019E" class="Insecta" family="Nevrorthidae" genus="Nipponeurorthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nipponeurorthus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nipponeurorthus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E928F90DBE5E1978CEF72FF32A4668ED" class="Insecta" family="Nevrorthidae" genus="Sinoneurorthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoneurorthus" order="Neuroptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sinoneurorthus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="6079282E60C669E97F0989D5E7895E2F" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
<paragraph id="311B5E10D097F20E788C141527879038" pageId="14" pageNumber="91">
Figure 17. Distribution map of the family
<taxonomicName id="A1D507DCF5A9787E0430F35455A86BA4" family="Nevrorthidae" lsidName="" pageId="14" pageNumber="91" rank="family">Nevrorthidae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>