509 lines
61 KiB
XML
509 lines
61 KiB
XML
<document id="12838676B515491694C2EDAADF66D298" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.663.5.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515547" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1734534863028" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Duran, Ahmet, Lyskov, Dmitry, Samigullin, Tahir & Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz" docDate="2024" docId="170E5938CB52D774FF39FF3161E9FD5D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.663.5.267-282.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 663 (5)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.663.5.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Heracleum munzurense A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy 2024, sp. nova" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="278" masterDocId="EB372140CB57D77FFFB1FFAF622EFFD1" masterDocTitle="Heracleum munzurense (Apiaceae), a new species from East Anatolia, Turkey and taxonomic position of Tetrataenium lasiopetalum" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="272" updateTime="1734535291455" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="2C81207D3ADD5476D9E2EEE0C6259722">Heracleum munzurense (Apiaceae), a new species from East Anatolia, Turkey and taxonomic position of Tetrataenium lasiopetalum</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AD538B3921A1EC77D47B90DAB4184C52" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="76C42AC6C28CF8C178C3178080E8633C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DE9A408A281509BDC66872A6BA16E0EB">Duran, Ahmet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DA7A88A20E5A1C570A07DDB6B9716E37" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3675-1450</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8EF7A291E4230BBC5ADB1B4C26464CF3">Emeritus Professor, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Selçuk University, 42075, Konya, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B181449E1969E3165E17E28BAA8498DB" type="email">ahmetduran44@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C8A5071EEE5AA01B51211A7FC0C5670B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AC8729A3E59BC4DB8090C7EB21F97041">Lyskov, Dmitry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A0E619D72DD6C8F055933436A07D0A8A" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0818-1662</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9F4A52895C99A7AAAF9BC95D0D289CA9">Department of Higher Plants, Faculty of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 - 12 Leninskie Gory, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1E53F92A0FFF9B062A57D32AAD0651DA" type="email">df.lyskov@yandex.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="669793189F1805D0FBA5738EFD5DE82B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9B81B81C14249669F682A09E802D29D0">Samigullin, Tahir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="61B5EA55D480D902DDACD26421BDD77A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9135-3367</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4ED25D055ED9425EF52E1797842E1A54">Department of Evolutionary Biochemistry, Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 - 40 Leninskie Gory, 119234, Moscow, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DCE63002B9B76D90A52AFF08D42D18B8" type="email">samigullin.t.h@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9BCDB99A4D10E9FF329D07099DADCA13">Paksoy, Mehmet Yavuz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="097E03BA89EAC824CDC48361DE9A17FD">Tunceli Vocational School, Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Medical Documentation and Secretarial Program, Munzur University, 62000 Tunceli, Turkey</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C1E0450FE1C27F147F4F18CC149106D1" type="email">mypaksoy@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="23157470CED1C9062C835C91619D4435">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A160D21525F89AC55FEEDA7BBD07C77C">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9CA7DC132104B472AC258DAA0B83DEB0">2024-08-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5CF42F34441BDF7D89EF05B63E945E80">663</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7C2CB4EDD23CED9998AB34F72A456C8E">5</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F00E11BB290448E3F33C7BBAB045BA82">https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.663.5.2</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="A447CF8D6213BDB9091246E0D15103DF" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.663.5.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="170E5938CB52D774FF39FF3161E9FD5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515549" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515549" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:170E5938CB52D774FF39FF3161E9FD5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/170E5938CB52D774FF39FF3161E9FD5D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="278" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
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<subSubSection id="D7BDBBA5CB52D77AFF39FF3161E7FF68" box="[136,969,158,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB52D77AFF39FF3161E7FF68" blockId="5.[136,969,158,185]" box="[136,969,158,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
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<heading id="C4505F42CB52D77AFF39FF3161E7FF68" box="[136,969,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB52D77AFF39FF3160F4FF69" ID-CoL="CKD9C" authority="A.Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityYear="2024" box="[136,730,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB52D77AFF39FF3163B0FF68" bold="true" box="[136,414,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Heracleum munzurense</emphasis>
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A.Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB52D77AFD50FF306111FF68" bold="true" box="[737,831,159,185]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="B6E08947CB52D77AFD50FF306111FF68" box="[737,831,159,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" rank="species">sp. nova</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="079CF4ABCB52D77AFCFEFF316192FF68" box="[847,956,158,185]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="5.[136,229,2047,2069]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,229,1850,1872]" captionStartId-2="7.[136,229,1883,1905]" captionStartId-3="8.[136,229,1863,1885]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,317,2022]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1826]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,317,1858]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,190,1839]" captionTargetId-0="figure-59@5.[151,1435,317,2022]" captionTargetId-1="figure-25@6.[151,1436,190,1826]" captionTargetId-2="figure-80@7.[151,1435,317,1858]" captionTargetId-3="figure-25@8.[151,1435,190,1839]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Representative specimen of Heracleum munzurense (holotype)." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Heracleum munzurense: A—habitus, B—basal and lower cauline leaves, C—sheath-like upper cauline leaves, D—ebracteate umbel, E—petals." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Heracleum munzurense: A—upper surface of the basal leaf, B—lower surface of the basal leaf, C—basal leaf (lobed leaflet), D—middle cauline leaves, E—dorsal surface of the fruit, F—septation of vittae, G—stylopodium, H—cross-section of mericarp (a— lateral rib, b—dorsal rib, c—dorsal vittae, d—commissural vittae)." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. The flowers and fruits of Heracleum munzurense, H. apiifolium and H. pastinaca species. H. munzurense: A—petals (white or pinkish), B—hairy fruits and styles, C—dorsal surface of the fruit, D—commissural surface of the fruit. H. apiifolium: E—petals (white), F—hairy fruits and styles, G—dorsal surface of the fruit, H—commissural surface of the fruit. H. pastinaca: I—petals (white or pale purplish), J—glabrous fruits and styles, K—dorsal surface of the fruit, L—commissural surface of the fruit." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515553" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515555" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515557" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515559" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14515553/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14515555/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14515557/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14515559/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Figs. 2–5</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D7BDBBA5CB52D77AFF39FF456756FEF5" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB52D77AFF39FF456756FEF5" blockId="5.[136,1452,233,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
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<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB52D77AFF39FF4562ECFF2E" bold="true" box="[136,194,234,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="E7B0A8BECB52D77AFF6AFF456312FF2E" box="[219,316,234,255]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
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. B7
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<collectingRegion id="5D6326CCCB52D77AFED5FF45639EFED1" box="[356,432,234,256]" country="Turkey" name="Tunceli" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Tunceli</collectingRegion>
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: Pülümür, Kocatepe village, Yalmanlar vicinity, 39°41′94′′N, 39°69′23′′E,
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<date id="EB19CEEECB52D77AFBC4FF456723FF2E" box="[1141,1293,234,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" value="2022-08-09">09 August 2022</date>
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,
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<quantity id="585F45CBCB52D77AFAA7FF45674FFF2E" box="[1302,1377,234,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
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, slopes, streamside,
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||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB52D77AFE81FEA1606DFEF2" box="[304,579,270,291]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">A.Duran & M.Paksoy 10931</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="401C568CCB52D77AFDE1FEA16087FEF5" box="[592,681,270,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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: HUB,
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<typeStatus id="401C568CCB52D77AFD40FEA1616DFEF5" box="[753,835,270,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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: ANK, GAZI, MW barcodes MW0595849, MW0595850).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="CBD8B8A6CB52D77AFF39F8506148F7C4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515553" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515553" box="[136,870,2047,2069]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515553/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" startId="5.[136,229,2047,2069]" targetBox="[151,1435,317,2022]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB52D77AFF39F8506148F7C4" blockId="5.[136,870,2047,2069]" box="[136,870,2047,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">
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<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB52D77AFF39F85062D0F7C5" bold="true" box="[136,254,2047,2069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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||
Representative specimen of
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||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB52D77AFDA2F85060DBF7C5" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityYear="2024" box="[531,757,2047,2068]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurense">
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<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB52D77AFDA2F85060DBF7C5" box="[531,757,2047,2068]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="272">Heracleum munzurense</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(holotype).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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<caption id="CBD8B8A6CB51D779FF39F8956319F8A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515555" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515555/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" startId="6.[136,229,1850,1872]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1826]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB51D779FF39F8956319F8A5" blockId="6.[136,1451,1850,1908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">
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<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB51D779FF39F89562D3F89E" bold="true" box="[136,253,1850,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB51D779FEB3F89563CDF881" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityYear="2024" box="[258,483,1850,1872]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurense">
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||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB51D779FEB3F89563CDF881" box="[258,483,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">Heracleum munzurense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB51D779FE5EF8956037F89E" bold="true" box="[495,537,1850,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">A—</emphasis>
|
||
habitus,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB51D779FDD8F89560BFF89E" bold="true" box="[617,657,1850,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">B—</emphasis>
|
||
basal and lower cauline leaves,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB51D779FC0DF89561CBF881" bold="true" box="[956,997,1850,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">C—</emphasis>
|
||
sheath-like upper cauline leaves,
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||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB51D779FA90F8956764F89E" bold="true" box="[1313,1354,1850,1871]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">D—</emphasis>
|
||
ebracteate umbel,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB51D779FF61F8F162D6F8A2" bold="true" box="[208,248,1886,1907]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">E—</emphasis>
|
||
petals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7BDBBA5CB51D775FF39F80D6766FC79" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="277" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB51D778FF39F80D6143FEF5" blockId="6.[136,1452,1954,2089]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1451,158,293]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB51D779FF39F80D62D5F86D" bold="true" box="[136,251,1954,1980]" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
: The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB51D779FDFDF80C60CFF86D" authorityName="Boissier" authorityYear="1844" box="[588,737,1954,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiifolium">
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||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB51D779FDFDF80C60CFF86D" box="[588,737,1954,1980]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="273">H. apiifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and differs in stem sparsely pubescent throughout and retrorsely puberulent below (not glabrous below, sparsely pubescent above); lower leaves unipinnate to pinnatisect (not 1–2- pinnate to biternate); rays 3–7, subequal or equal,
|
||
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|
||
long, pubescent (not 4–12, unequal,
|
||
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|
||
long, sparsely to densely glandular-pilose); pedicels pubescent (not sparsely to densely glandular-pilose); petals white or pinkish, regular or slightly radiant, puberulous outside (not white, strongly radiant, glabrous outside); outer petals
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB50D778FF39FF6D62D3FF0C" box="[136,253,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (not
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB50D778FEC9FF6D63CBFF0C" box="[376,485,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long); fruits broadly elliptic to oblong, 9–10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB50D778FBBFFF6D6641FF0C" box="[1038,1135,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, antrorsely scabrid-setulose (not broadly elliptic to suborbicular, 4–6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB50D778FDC7FF4960C2FED0" box="[630,748,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous to puberulent); commissural vittae c. 4/5 as long as mericarp, septate (not 2/7–3/7 as long as mericarp, without septa).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CBD8B8A6CB50D778FF39F8F46124F868" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515557" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515557" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515557/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" startId="7.[136,229,1883,1905]" targetBox="[151,1435,317,1858]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB50D778FF39F8F46124F868" blockId="7.[136,1452,1883,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FF39F8F462D3F8A1" bold="true" box="[136,253,1883,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB50D778FEB3F8F463CBF8A0" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityYear="2024" box="[258,485,1883,1905]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurense">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FEB3F8F463CBF8A0" box="[258,485,1883,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">Heracleum munzurense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FE41F8F46034F8A1" bold="true" box="[496,538,1883,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">A—</emphasis>
|
||
upper surface of the basal leaf,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FCF2F8F46145F8A1" bold="true" box="[835,875,1883,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">B—</emphasis>
|
||
lower surface of the basal leaf,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FB24F8F46688F8A0" bold="true" box="[1173,1190,1883,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">C</emphasis>
|
||
—basal leaf (lobed leaflet),
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FF39F8D062B7F845" bold="true" box="[136,153,1919,1940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">D</emphasis>
|
||
—middle cauline leaves,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FE22F8D06395F845" bold="true" box="[403,443,1919,1940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">E—</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal surface of the fruit,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FD72F8D060C4F845" bold="true" box="[707,746,1919,1940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">F—</emphasis>
|
||
septation of vittae,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FC16F8D061FCF844" bold="true" box="[935,978,1919,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">G—</emphasis>
|
||
stylopodium,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB50D778FBE9F8D066ADF845" bold="true" box="[1112,1155,1919,1940]" pageId="7" pageNumber="274">H—</emphasis>
|
||
cross-section of mericarp (a— lateral rib, b—dorsal rib, c—dorsal vittae, d—commissural vittae).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CBD8B8A6CB5FD777FF39F8E866EAF818" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515559" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515559/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="275" startId="8.[136,229,1863,1885]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1839]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB5FD777FF39F8E866EAF818" blockId="8.[136,1452,1863,1993]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FF39F8E862D0F88D" bold="true" box="[136,254,1863,1885]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
The flowers and fruits of
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FE4BF8E86147F88D" box="[506,873,1863,1885]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5FD777FE4BF8E860F1F88C" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityYear="2024" box="[506,735,1863,1885]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurense">Heracleum munzurense</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5FD777FD58F8E76147F88D" authorityName="Boissier" authorityYear="1844" box="[745,873,1863,1885]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiifolium">H. apiifolium</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5FD777FC29F8E7663CF88C" authorityName="Fenzl DQ" authorityYear="1843" box="[920,1042,1864,1885]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pastinaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FC29F8E7663CF88C" box="[920,1042,1864,1885]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">H. pastinaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5FD777FBDBF8E766D4F88C" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityYear="2024" box="[1130,1274,1864,1885]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurense">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FBDBF8E766D4F88C" box="[1130,1274,1864,1885]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">H. munzurense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FAB7F8E8671EF88D" bold="true" box="[1286,1328,1863,1884]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">A—</emphasis>
|
||
petals (white or pinkish),
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FEB3F8C46304F851" bold="true" box="[258,298,1899,1920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">B—</emphasis>
|
||
hairy fruits and styles,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FDA0F8C46014F850" bold="true" box="[529,570,1899,1921]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">C—</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal surface of the fruit,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FCF7F8C4615EF851" bold="true" box="[838,880,1899,1920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">D—</emphasis>
|
||
commissural surface of the fruit.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5FD777FB0DF8C36712F851" authorityName="Boissier" authorityYear="1844" box="[1212,1340,1899,1921]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FB0DF8C36712F851" box="[1212,1340,1899,1921]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">H. apiifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FAFAF8C4675AF851" bold="true" box="[1355,1396,1899,1920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">E—</emphasis>
|
||
petals (white),
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FF68F820632EF875" bold="true" box="[217,256,1935,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">F—</emphasis>
|
||
hairy fruits and styles,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FE6AF8206028F874" bold="true" box="[475,518,1935,1957]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">G—</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal surface of the fruit,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FCB5F8206101F875" bold="true" box="[772,815,1935,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">H—</emphasis>
|
||
commissural surface of the fruit.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5FD777FBDCF83F66C6F874" authorityName="Fenzl DQ" authorityYear="1843" box="[1133,1256,1936,1957]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pastinaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FBDCF83F66C6F874" box="[1133,1256,1936,1957]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">H. pastinaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FB44F8206738F875" bold="true" box="[1269,1302,1935,1956]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">I—</emphasis>
|
||
petals (white or pale purplish),
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FEA8F81C6312F819" bold="true" box="[281,316,1971,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">J—</emphasis>
|
||
glabrous fruits and styles,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FD88F81C604AF819" bold="true" box="[569,612,1971,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">K—</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal surface of the fruit,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5FD777FCD2F81C61A5F819" bold="true" box="[867,907,1971,1992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="275">L—</emphasis>
|
||
commissural surface of the fruit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CBD8B8A6CB5ED776FF39F90D61B2F90C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14515561" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14515561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14515561/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" startId="9.[136,229,1698,1720]" targetBox="[158,1430,190,1674]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB5ED776FF39F90D61B2F90C" blockId="9.[136,1451,1698,1757]" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FF39F90D62D2F966" bold="true" box="[136,252,1698,1720]" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5ED776FEB1F90C63FDF969" authorityName="Boissier" authorityYear="1844" box="[256,467,1699,1720]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FEB1F90C63FDF969" box="[256,467,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">Heracleum apiifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FE6DF90D6028F966" bold="true" box="[476,518,1698,1719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">A—</emphasis>
|
||
habitus and habitat,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FD73F90C60C4F969" bold="true" box="[706,746,1699,1720]" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">B—</emphasis>
|
||
lower cauline leaves,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FC07F90D61F1F969" bold="true" box="[950,991,1698,1720]" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">C—</emphasis>
|
||
middle cauline leaves.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5ED776FB06F90C671FF969" authorityName="Fenzl DQ" authorityYear="1843" box="[1207,1329,1699,1720]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pastinaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FB06F90C671FF969" box="[1207,1329,1699,1720]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">H. pastinaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FA8CF90C6748F969" bold="true" box="[1341,1382,1699,1720]" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">D—</emphasis>
|
||
habitus (stem procumbent) and habitat,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FE0BF96863CCF90D" bold="true" box="[442,482,1735,1756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">E—</emphasis>
|
||
basal leaves,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FDD0F96860A6F90D" bold="true" box="[609,648,1735,1756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">F—</emphasis>
|
||
well-developed basal leaves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB5ED776FF0CF8A46038F7F0" blockId="9.[136,1452,1803,2082]" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">
|
||
The new species is also closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5ED776FD2FF8A36103F8F4" authorityName="Fenzl DQ" authorityYear="1843" box="[670,813,1804,1829]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pastinaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5ED776FD2FF8A36103F8F4" box="[670,813,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="276">H. pastinaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It mainly differs from above mentioned taxon in stems
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FF39F88062D7F89B" box="[136,249,1839,1866]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="57.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="45.0">45–70 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall (not
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FED5F88063E5F898" box="[356,459,1839,1865]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="3.0">3–14 cm</quantity>
|
||
), stem ±erect, sparsely pubescent throughout and retrorsely puberulent below,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FAFCF8806782F89B" box="[1357,1452,1839,1866]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter at base (not procumbent or ascending, glabrous,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FCA3F8FC61B7F8BF" box="[786,921,1875,1902]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
diameter at base), lamina of lower leaves 8–15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FF2EF8D8632AF843" box="[159,260,1911,1938]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.0">7–13 cm</quantity>
|
||
, ±densely pubescent above and below (not 1.5–3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FCFDF8D86199F843" box="[844,951,1911,1938]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous to sparsely glandular-pilose above and below), rays 3–7, subequal or equal,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FDE0F8346096F867" box="[593,696,1947,1974]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="6.25" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–9 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, pubescent (not 2–3, unequal,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FBF4F8346683F867" box="[1093,1197,1947,1974]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous), petals puberulous outside (not glabrous), fruits broadly elliptic to oblong, 9–10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FC6CF8106613F80B" box="[989,1085,1983,2010]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, antrorsely scabrid-setulose (not obovate to broadly elliptic, 5–8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5ED776FDB1F84C605AF82F" box="[512,628,2019,2046]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="276" unit="mm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous); commissural vittae c. 4/5 as long as mericarp, septate (3/7–5/7 as long as mericarp, without septa).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB5DD775FF39FC3D6766FC79" blockId="10.[136,1352,901,940]" box="[136,1352,901,940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF39FC3D62D0FC79" bold="true" box="[136,254,914,936]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FE76FC3C6087FC79" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityYear="2024" box="[455,681,915,936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurense">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FE76FC3C6087FC79" box="[455,681,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Heracleum munzurense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(■),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FD53FC3C614CFC79" authorityName="Boissier" authorityYear="1844" box="[738,866,915,936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="apiifolium">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FD53FC3C614CFC79" box="[738,866,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">H. apiifolium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(▲),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FC2AFC3C6638FC79" authorityName="Fenzl DQ" authorityYear="1843" box="[923,1046,915,936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pastinaca">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FC2AFC3C6638FC79" box="[923,1046,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">H. pastinaca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(●), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FBCBFC3C673AFC79" authorityName="Mandenova" authorityYear="1987" baseAuthorityName="Boissier" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1146,1300,915,936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Tetrataenium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lasiopetalum">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FBCBFC3C673AFC79" box="[1146,1300,915,936]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">H. lasiopetalum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(★).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7BDBBA5CB5DD775FF0CFC7860DAF94C" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB5DD775FF0CFC7860DAF94C" blockId="10.[136,1452,983,2091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF0CFC786369FC20" bold="true" box="[189,327,983,1009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FEEBFC7863E3FC20" bold="true" box="[346,461,983,1009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Perennial</emphasis>
|
||
, polycarpic, aromatic, hemicryptophytic herbaceous plants,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FB32FC7866DBFC20" box="[1155,1269,983,1010]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="57.5" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="45.0">45–70 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FA85FC786782FC20" bold="true" box="[1332,1452,983,1009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Rootstock</emphasis>
|
||
slightly thickened, semi-cylindrical, vertical,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FD32FC5460CEFBC4" box="[643,736,1019,1045]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FD56FC5460D8FBC4" bold="true" box="[743,758,1019,1045]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">⌀</emphasis>
|
||
, without petiolar remains or with rarely remains a few papery old-leaf petioles at base of stem.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FE45FBB06012FBE8" bold="true" box="[500,572,1055,1081]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
usually several, rarely solitary,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FC2AFBB061D9FBE8" box="[923,1015,1055,1081]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FC4CFBB06622FBE8" bold="true" box="[1021,1036,1055,1081]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">⌀</emphasis>
|
||
at base, striate-sulcate, terete, ±erect, 2–3-branched, sparsely pubescent throughout, retrorsely puberulent below.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FC6FFBEC661EFB8C" bold="true" box="[990,1072,1091,1117]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
multiple,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FB17FBEC6305FB50" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">basal leaves and lower cauline leaves</emphasis>
|
||
unipinnate to pinnatisect; lamina ovate-triangular, 8–15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FC66FBC86610FB50" box="[983,1086,1127,1153]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.0">7–13 cm</quantity>
|
||
, ±densely pubescent above and below, ±concolorous; leaflets 2–3-paired, 4–7 × 2–4(–5.5) cm (excl. petiolulate), mostly simple, rarely 1–2-lobed or cleft, often lower pairs distinctly petiolulate, upper pairs sessile, ovate to oblong; terminal leaflet 3-lobed, rarely 3-sect, broadly ovate; margin dentate to serrate; petioles
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FCB9FB7C6144FB3C" box="[776,874,1235,1261]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="11.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="7.0">7–16 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, rounded, pubescent, scarcely dilated sheaths.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF39FB586028FAC0" box="[136,518,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Middle and upper cauline leaves</emphasis>
|
||
pinnatipartite to trisect, trilobed or at base of lateral branches sheath-like form.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF39FAB46317FAE4" bold="true" box="[136,313,1307,1333]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Synflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
composed of compound umbels, lateral branches paniculate. Central umbel bigger than lateral umbels, 7–13(–20) cm
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FE9CFA906312FA88" bold="true" box="[301,316,1343,1369]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">⌀</emphasis>
|
||
, ±obpyramidal, 3–7-rayed.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FDC5FA906081FA88" bold="true" box="[628,687,1343,1369]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Rays</emphasis>
|
||
subequal or equal, rounded, 3.5–9(–12) cm long, pubescent.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FAEFFA906782FA88" bold="true" box="[1374,1452,1343,1369]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Bracts</emphasis>
|
||
absent or rarely 1.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FEEFFACC63CAFAAC" bold="true" box="[350,484,1379,1405]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Umbellules</emphasis>
|
||
with 9–19 flowers,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FD78FACC6130FAAC" box="[713,798,1379,1405]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FC97FACC611BFAAC" bold="true" box="[806,821,1379,1405]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">⌀</emphasis>
|
||
; pedicels pubescent,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FB99FACC66BAFAAC" box="[1064,1172,1379,1405]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="7.0">7–17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FB6CFACC6777FAAC" bold="true" box="[1245,1369,1379,1405]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Bracteoles</emphasis>
|
||
1–3 or absent, linear-lanceolate, shorter than pedicels,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FD16FA286129FA70" box="[679,775,1415,1441]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, caduceus or persistent, pubescent.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FB6EFA286710FA70" bold="true" box="[1247,1342,1415,1441]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
bisexual,
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF39FA0462E5FA14" box="[136,203,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">petals</emphasis>
|
||
white or pinkish, regular or slightly radiant, puberulous, with narrow tip bent inward; the outer petals 2.5– 3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FF0BFA60631FFA38" box="[186,305,1487,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, obtriangular, bifid, unequal lobe; the inner petals 1.5–2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FC51FA606679FA38" box="[992,1111,1487,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, obovate.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FB7EFA606702FA38" box="[1231,1324,1487,1513]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FA86FA606782FA38" box="[1335,1452,1487,1513]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.0">2–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; anthers sub-globular, c.
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FE64FA5C6003F9DC" box="[469,557,1523,1549]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, dorsally inserted.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FCB0FA5C616CF9DC" box="[769,834,1523,1549]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FCB0FA5C616CF9DC" box="[769,834,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
teeth minute,
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FC53FA5C6647F9DC" box="[994,1129,1523,1549]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, inconspicuous, oblong to triangular.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FE90F9B86354F9E0" box="[289,378,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Ovaries</emphasis>
|
||
densely scabrous; stylopodium short and ±flat, rim undulate; styles c.
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FB01F9B86727F9E0" box="[1200,1289,1559,1585]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, slender, recurved;
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF48F993636AF984" box="[249,324,1596,1621]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
capitate.
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FE1EF99463D6F984" bold="true" box="[431,504,1595,1621]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
broadly elliptic to oblong, strongly compressed dorsally, 9–10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5DD775FB60F994671EF984" box="[1233,1328,1595,1621]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, antrorsely scabrid-setulose; dorsal vittae 1 per vallecula, equal, septate, filiform, nearly extending to base of fruit; commissural vittae 2, septate filiform, about 4/5 as long as mericarp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7BDBBA5CB5DD775FF0CF90861A6F8D8" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB5DD775FF0CF90866BEF934" blockId="10.[136,1452,983,2091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF0CF9086310F910" bold="true" box="[189,318,1703,1729]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The specific epithet refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="401C568CCB5DD775FD53F908613CF910" box="[738,786,1703,1729]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the new species—the Munzur Mountains. The Turkish name of the new species was suggested as “munzur öğreği” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5DD775FC21F96466AAF934" author="Menemen, Y. & Aytac, Z. & Kandemir, A." box="[912,1156,1739,1765]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref7551" refString="Menemen, Y., Aytac, Z. & Kandemir, A. (2016) Turkce bilimsel bitki adlari yonergesi. Bagbahce Bilim Dergisi 3 (3): 1 - 3. [in Turkish]" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Menemen
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FBB9F963666FF934" box="[1032,1089,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB5DD775FF0CF94061A6F8D8" blockId="10.[136,1452,983,2091]" box="[189,904,1775,1801]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF0CF9406371F8D8" bold="true" box="[189,351,1775,1801]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
Flowering in July and August; fruiting in August.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D7BDBBA5CB5DD774FF0CF8BC61E9FD5D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="278" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB5DD774FF0CF8BC6067FEF5" blockId="10.[136,1452,983,2091]" lastBlockId="11.[136,1452,158,652]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="278" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF0CF8BC63C1F8FC" bold="true" box="[189,495,1811,1837]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The new species is a narrow endemic to the Pülümür Valley (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5D6326CCCB5DD775FB73F8BC67ABF8FC" box="[1218,1413,1811,1837]" country="Turkey" name="Tunceli" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Tunceli province</collectingRegion>
|
||
) of the Munzur Mountains, East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E7B0A8BECB5DD775FE62F8986019F880" box="[467,567,1847,1873]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Anatolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The Munzur Mountains are a botanically important area located between the provinces of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5D6326CCCB5DD775FEA8F8F46353F8A4" box="[281,381,1883,1909]" country="Turkey" name="Erzincan" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Erzincan</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5D6326CCCB5DD775FE03F8F46029F8A4" box="[434,519,1883,1909]" country="Turkey" name="Tunceli" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Tunceli</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5DD775FDA4F8F460E7F8A7" author="Yildirimli, S." box="[533,713,1883,1910]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" pagination="1 - 78" refId="ref8509" refString="Yildirimli, S. (1995) Flora of Munzur Daglari (Erzincan-Tunceli). Ot Sistematik Botanik Dergisi 2 (1): 1 - 78. [in Turkish]" type="journal article" year="1995">Yıldırımlı 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This territory is located in the Irano-Turanian phytogeographical region (Fig. 7). The range of the Munzur mountains is one of the centers of plant endemism in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E7B0A8BECB5DD775FB08F8D06727F848" box="[1209,1289,1919,1945]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
and is located on the Anatolian diagonal (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5DD775FE0EF80C60A8F86C" author="Ekim, T. & Koyuncu, M. & Vural, M. & Duman, H. & Aytac, Z. & Adiguzel, N." box="[447,646,1955,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" refId="ref6354" refString="Ekim, T., Koyuncu, M., Vural, M., Duman, H., Aytac, Z. & Adiguzel, N. (2000) Red Data Book of Turkish Plants (Pteridophyta & Spermatophyta). Turkiye Tabiatini Koruma Dernegi & Van Yuzuncu Yil Universitesi, Ankara, 246 pp. [in Turkish]" type="book" year="2000">
|
||
Ekim
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FDB7F80B606FF86C" box="[518,577,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2000
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Several
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B6E08947CB5DD775FD49F80C61AEF86C" box="[760,896,1955,1981]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have been described from this region, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FF39F8676093F830" authority="Yildirimli (1989: 39)" authorityName="Yildirimli" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1989" box="[136,701,1991,2017]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tanacetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurdaghensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF39F86763E5F830" box="[136,459,1991,2017]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Tanacetum munzurdaghensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5DD775FE61F8686093F830" author="Yildirimli, S." box="[464,701,1991,2017]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" pagination="39 - 47" refId="ref8448" refString="Yildirimli, S. (1989) Munzur Daglarinin yeni, ilginc ve tukenen turleri. Hacettepe Fen ve Muhendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 10: 39 - 47. [in Turkish]" type="journal article" year="1989">Yıldırımlı (1989: 39)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FD76F8686685F833" authority="Yildirimli (1993: 115)" authorityName="Yildirimli" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1993" box="[711,1195,1991,2018]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Cerasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erzincanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FD76F8686182F830" box="[711,940,1991,2017]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Cerasus erzincanica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5DD775FC00F8686685F833" author="Yildirimli, S." box="[945,1195,1991,2018]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" pagination="115 - 118" refId="ref8480" refString="Yildirimli, S. (1993) Cerasus erzincanica (Rosaceae), a new species from Turkey. Candollea 48 (1): 115 - 118." type="journal article" year="1993">Yıldırımlı (1993: 115)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FB04F8686359F7D4" authority="Yildirimli (2010: 10)" authorityName="Yildirimli" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="2010" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Pimpinella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tunceliana">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FB04F8686785F830" box="[1205,1451,1991,2017]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Pimpinella tunceliana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5DD775FF39F8446359F7D4" author="Yildirimli, S." box="[136,375,2027,2053]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" pagination="1 - 114" refId="ref8541" refString="Yildirimli, S. (2010) Some new taxa, records and taxonomic treatments from Turkey. Ot Sistematik Botanik Dergisi 17 (2): 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2010">Yıldırımlı (2010: 10)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FE32F84461E2F7D4" authority="Yildirimli (2010: 13)" authorityName="Yildirimli" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="2010" box="[387,972,2027,2053]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Smyrniopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurdaghensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FE32F84460F8F7D4" box="[387,726,2027,2053]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Smyrniopsis munzurdaghensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5DD775FD6FF84461E2F7D4" author="Yildirimli, S." box="[734,972,2027,2053]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" pagination="1 - 114" refId="ref8541" refString="Yildirimli, S. (2010) Some new taxa, records and taxonomic treatments from Turkey. Ot Sistematik Botanik Dergisi 17 (2): 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2010">Yıldırımlı (2010: 13)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FC68F844629EF7FB" authority="Yildirimli (2010: 57)" authorityName="Yildirimli" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="2010" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Campanulaceae" genus="Campanula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovacikensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FC68F84466CAF7D4" box="[985,1252,2027,2053]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Campanula ovacikensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5DD775FB5AF844629EF7FB" author="Yildirimli, S." pageId="10" pageNumber="277" pagination="1 - 114" refId="ref8541" refString="Yildirimli, S. (2010) Some new taxa, records and taxonomic treatments from Turkey. Ot Sistematik Botanik Dergisi 17 (2): 1 - 114." type="journal article" year="2010">Yıldırımlı (2010: 57)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FF71F7A06116F7FB" authority="Ozhatay & Kandemir (2014: 51)" authorityName="Ozhatay & Kandemir" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="2014" box="[192,824,2063,2091]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erzincanicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FF71F7A06383F7F8" box="[192,429,2063,2089]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Allium erzincanicum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5DD775FE09F7BF6116F7FB" author="Ozhatay, N. & Kandemir, A." box="[440,824,2063,2091]" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" pagination="50 - 58" refId="ref7734" refString="Ozhatay, N. & Kandemir, A. (2014) Allium erzincanicum sect. Allium: Dogu Anadolu Bolgesi'nden yeni bir sogan Allium L. turu. Bagbahce Bilim Dergisi 1 (2): 50 - 58. [in Turkish]" type="journal article" year="2014">Özhatay & Kandemir (2014: 51)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5DD775FCF9F7BF67A4F7F8" authority="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" box="[840,1418,2063,2089]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Prangos" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="277" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5DD775FCF9F7BF6610F7F8" box="[840,1086,2064,2089]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="277">Prangos munzurensis</emphasis>
|
||
A.Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5CD774FF39FF31638AFF69" author="Lyskov, D. & Duran, A. & Paksoy, M. Y. & Samigullin, T." box="[136,420,158,184]" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" pagination="57 - 70" refId="ref7274" refString="Lyskov, D., Duran, A., Paksoy, M. Y. & Samigullin, T. (2022) Prangos munzurensis (Apiaceae), a new species from East Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa 560 (1): 57 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 560.1.4" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Lyskov
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5CD774FF55FF306331FF69" box="[228,287,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2022: 66)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5CD774FE03FF31662DFF68" authority="Armagan (2018: 125)" authorityName="Armagan" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="2018" box="[434,1027,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Pedicularis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurdaghensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5CD774FE03FF3160D1FF69" box="[434,767,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">Pedicularis munzurdaghensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5CD774FCB9FF31662DFF68" author="Armagan, M." box="[776,1027,158,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" pagination="124 - 130" refId="ref5759" refString="Armagan, M. (2018) Pedicularis munzurdaghensis (Orobanchaceae), a new species from Turkey. Phytotaxa 333 (1): 124 - 130. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 333.1.10" type="journal article" year="2018">Armağan (2018: 125)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The area is characterized by a wide range of landforms such as plateau and hills in an elevation ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5CD774FC05FF6D6626FF0C" box="[948,1032,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5CD774FB98FF6D6653FF0C" box="[1065,1149,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level. The major vegetation forms in the area are steppe,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5CD774FDE0FF486081FED0" box="[593,687,231,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5CD774FDE0FF486081FED0" box="[593,687,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">Quercus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest, mountain rocks, and wetland
|
||
<typeStatus id="401C568CCB5CD774FBE6FF4866B8FED0" box="[1111,1174,231,257]" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">types</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5CD774FB13FF496782FED1" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityYear="2024" box="[1186,1452,230,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurense">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5CD774FB13FF496782FED1" box="[1186,1452,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">Heracleum munzurense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows on damp places and stony slopes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9F18E82ECB5CD774FF0CFE8161E9FD5D" blockId="11.[136,1452,158,652]" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5CD774FF0CFE816630FE99" bold="true" box="[189,1054,302,328]" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) red list category:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A793ADCB5CD774FB8BFE81676FFE99" authorityName="A. Duran, Lyskov & Paksoy" authorityYear="2024" box="[1082,1345,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="munzurense">
|
||
<emphasis id="ADD3343CCB5CD774FB8BFE81676FFE99" box="[1082,1345,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">Heracleum munzurense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the single
|
||
<typeStatus id="401C568CCB5CD774FEC4FEFC638BFEBC" box="[373,421,339,365]" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, its area of occupancy is smaller than
|
||
<quantity id="585F45CBCB5CD774FC03FEFD61C5FEBD" box="[946,1003,338,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="68D24566CB5CD774FC5AFEFD61DDFEB1" attach="left" box="[1003,1011,338,352]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="278">2</superScript>
|
||
. Continuing decline is projected in the light of possible reduction of area occupancy and number of mature individuals due to the area of occupancy has been subjected to systematic anthropogenic activities such as transhumance, construction of new roadways and settlements, and overgrazing pressure (Criteria B1a,b, B2a,b). According to these criteria the species has to be considered Critically Endangered (CR). The population of the new species is very limited, and adverse effects in area of occupancy are leading to the reduction in the number of plants. The current estimated number of flowering individuals in population is less than 110 (Criteria C2a and D). According to these criteria the species has to be considered Endangered (EN). Because of all these factors the species should be considered Critically Endangered (CR) according to the IUCN Red List Criteria for Critically Endangered B1a, b, B2a, b (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5CD774FD5AFDDD615DFD5D" author="IUCN & Species Survival Commision" box="[747,883,626,652]" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" refId="ref6547" refString="IUCN, Species Survival Commision (2012) IUCN Red List categories and criteria: version 3.1, second edition. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / resources / categories-and-criteria (accessed 9 May 2024)" type="url" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FB3695DFCB5CD774FCCFFDDD6195FD5D" author="IUCN & Standards and Petitions Committee" box="[894,955,626,652]" pageId="11" pageNumber="278" refId="ref6589" refString="IUCN, Standards and Petitions Committee (2024) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 16. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org (accessed 9 May 2024)" type="url" year="2024">2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |