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<document id="5713606BE526E7C08FABAF6889F92B9A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181269" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c43ca315-e20f-4b12-aa9d-88e653e05d71" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181269" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459829857909" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Du, Li-Na, Chen, Xiao-Yong &amp; Yang, Jun-Xing" docDate="2008" docId="0395E3413E0F1D05FF65FB5F007585FC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01729p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1729" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Oreonectes polystigmus Du, Chen &amp; Yang, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFAC9B393E081D0CFFF2FFB70434871E" masterDocTitle="A review of the Nemacheilinae genus Oreonectes Günther with descriptions of two new species (Teleostei: Balitoridae)" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698222827219" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B2D704274F72482F315303DE1855C9EA">A review of the Nemacheilinae genus Oreonectes Günther with descriptions of two new species (Teleostei: Balitoridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1A7FF1AFB1D7B38CD6B68F3E5BD346BF">Du, Li-Na</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0125B4A972C7112F26023772FAFB7705">Chen, Xiao-Yong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AC64BBB4CB0FECB98933F8B05F116DA6">Yang, Jun-Xing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="47550896A56C13BB2DC9A20BE7EDFE30">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0C16FA5507618FEED48ED218E6438ED4">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C6EF4688CB70F15394C8BEE9BD87F099">1729</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0395E3413E0F1D05FF65FB5F007585FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5626021" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119357728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5626021" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0395E3413E0F1D05FF65FB5F007585FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0395E3413E0F1D05FF65FB5F007585FC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="C32601DC3E0F1D0BFF65FB5F04EF823B" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8352573E0F1D0BFF65FB5F062D821C" blockId="7.[151,537,1256,1317]" box="[151,537,1256,1282]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D0CBE53B3E0F1D0BFF65FB5F062D821C" bold="true" box="[151,537,1256,1282]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E0F1D0BFF65FB5F062D821C" bold="true" box="[151,537,1256,1282]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C29D43E0F1D0BFF65FB5F0580821C" ID-CoL="6T6DR" box="[151,436,1256,1282]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oreonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polystigmus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E0F1D0BFF65FB5F0580821C" bold="true" box="[151,436,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Oreonectes polystigmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B333E3E0F1D0BFE4EFB5F062D821C" box="[444,537,1256,1282]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8352573E0F1D0BFF65FABC04EF823B" blockId="7.[151,537,1256,1317]" box="[151,219,1291,1317]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<figureCitation id="13074ED23E0F1D0BFF65FABC04EF823B" box="[151,219,1291,1317]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1297,1321]" captionTargetBox="[410,1176,797,1273]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Oreonectes polystigmus (holotype KIZ 2001060507, 57.7 mm SL), (a) lateral and (b) ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181274/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32601DC3E0F1D0BFF65FAEC0087810B" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8352573E0F1D0BFF65FAEC069082DB" blockId="7.[151,1437,1371,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E0F1D0BFF65FAEC0526826B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1371,1397]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="5487ECF53E0F1D0BFF65FAEC053A826B" box="[151,270,1371,1397]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED2DCA923E0F1D0BFEEEFAEC0579826B" box="[284,333,1371,1397]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">KIZ</collectionCode>
2001060507,
<quantity id="4CC4FFB23E0F1D0BFE0BFAEC0657826B" box="[505,611,1371,1397]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.77" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="57.7">57.7 mm</quantity>
SL,
<quantity id="4CC4FFB23E0F1D0BFD6DFAEC073D826B" box="[671,777,1371,1397]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.859999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="68.6">68.6 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED2DCA923E0F1D0BFCE0FAEC0702826B" box="[786,822,1371,1397]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">TL</collectionCode>
, from Dabu Village, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,
<collectingCountry id="F32B12C73E0F1D0BFE53FA3405DE8283" box="[417,490,1411,1437]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">China</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FF8274973E0F1D0BFE08FA34064C8283" box="[506,632,1411,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="2001-06">June 2001</date>
, donated by Mr. Lan Jiahu, Guangxi Duan County Animal Husbandry and Aquaculture Bureau,
<date id="FF8274973E0F1D0BFDEEFA1C069482DB" box="[540,672,1451,1477]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="2003-04">April 2003</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8352573E0F1D0BFF34FA640087810B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1371,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E0F1D0BFF34FA64057982F3" bold="true" box="[198,333,1491,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="5487ECF53E0F1D0BFF34FA64057C82F3" box="[198,328,1491,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
9 ex.
<collectionCode id="ED2DCA923E0F1D0BFE56FA6405E182F3" box="[420,469,1491,1517]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">KIZ</collectionCode>
200106050206,
<quantity id="4CC4FFB23E0F1D0BFD41FA64075782F3" box="[691,867,1491,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.435" metricValueMax="5.36" metricValueMin="3.51" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="44.35" valueMax="53.6" valueMin="35.1">35.153.6 mm</quantity>
SL,
<quantity id="4CC4FFB23E0F1D0BFC57FA64006082F3" box="[933,1108,1491,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.335" metricValueMax="6.45" metricValueMin="4.22" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="53.35" valueMax="64.5" valueMin="42.2">42.264.5 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED2DCA923E0F1D0BFB93FA6400BC82F3" box="[1121,1160,1491,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">TL</collectionCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED2DCA923E0F1D0BFB6BFA6400FE82F3" box="[1177,1226,1491,1517]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ncht-ribt" name="Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">KIZ</collectionCode>
200106050810, 42.0
<quantity id="4CC4FFB23E0F1D0BFF2BFA4C0575810B" box="[217,321,1531,1557]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.64" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="46.4">46.4 mm</quantity>
SL,
<quantity id="4CC4FFB23E0F1D0BFE8BFA4C0610810B" box="[377,548,1531,1557]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.305" metricValueMax="5.59" metricValueMin="5.02" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="53.05" valueMax="55.9" valueMin="50.2">50.255.9 mm</quantity>
<collectionCode id="ED2DCA923E0F1D0BFDD9FA4C0667810B" box="[555,595,1531,1557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">TL</collectionCode>
. Location and date are the same as for the
<typeStatus id="5487ECF53E0F1D0BFBB6FA4C009B810B" box="[1092,1199,1531,1557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32601DC3E0F1D0BFF34F99407A781C3" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8352573E0F1D0BFF34F99407A781C3" blockId="7.[151,1437,1371,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E0F1D0BFF34F994057C8123" bold="true" box="[198,328,1571,1597]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Anterior and posterior nostrils separated by short distance; anterior nostril elongated into barbel-like structure; tip of anterior nostril reaching middle of posterior nostril; caudal fin rounded; body and belly completely covered by scales; lateral line incomplete, with 68 pores; cephalic lateral-line system with 7 supraorbital, 4+7 infraorbital pores; sexual dimorphism observed: males have genital papilla located immediately posterior to anus; gonad opens at end of fleshy prominence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32601DC3E0F1D05FF34F95C05FD8634" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8352573E0F1D0BFF34F95C00A180EB" blockId="7.[151,1437,1371,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E0F1D0BFF34F95C0555801B" bold="true" box="[198,353,1771,1797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Description:</emphasis>
Body elongate and compressed; head compressed; snout pointed; snout shorter than postorbital portion of head; mouth inferior; lip surface smooth; lower lip with notch, completely interrupted by longitudinal groove; jaws completely covered by lips; formalin-preserved specimen has dark brown spots on upper lip; three pairs of barbels, inner rostral barbel reaching vertical of posterior margin of eye, outer barbel reaching almost vertically of branchiostegal rays, maxillary barbel reaching vertical of pectoral-fin origin, barbels with brown spots; anterior and posterior nostrils separated by short distance, anterior nostril tube-like; distal margin of nostril tube truncate, reaching middle of posterior nostril; eyes normal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8352573E001D04FF34FF2F075D86D4" blockId="8.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Distal margin of dorsal fin rounded; dorsal-fin origin posterior to pelvic-fin origin; predorsal length 57.0 64.1% (59.5) SL; pectoral fin reaches about 1/2 distance to pelvic fin; distal margin of pelvic fin reaches anus; distance from anus to anal-fin origin is 1.5 times longer than eye diameter; less developed caudal-adipose keel on caudal-peduncle; caudal-peduncle length 1.11.5 (1.3) times longer than depth; caudal fin rounded; whole body covered by tiny scales, excluding head; lateral line incomplete, with 68 pores; cephalic lateral-line system with 7 supraorbital, 4+7 infraorbital pores; vertebra 4+30~33 (3). Air-bladder has two chambers, posterior chamber developed, filling body cavity, connected with anterior chamber by long, slender tube; intestine straight. Fin ray counts: P, 10; D, 67; V, 6; A, 5; C 1415.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4302DF3E001D04FF65F8CD0793808F" box="[151,935,1914,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="8B8352573E001D04FF65F8CD0793808F" blockId="8.[151,935,1914,1938]" box="[151,935,1914,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E001D04FF65F8CD052E808C" bold="true" box="[151,282,1914,1938]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C3C29D43E001D04FE39F8CD06B4808F" box="[459,640,1914,1937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oreonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platycephalus">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E001D04FE39F8CD06B4808F" box="[459,640,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">O. platycephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Jinxiu County, Guangxi.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8352573E011D05FF34FF2000A687C4" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E011D05FF34FF20069287AF" bold="true" box="[198,678,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Color pattern (preserved in formalin):</emphasis>
Body yellowish brown with many irregularly shaped spots, dorsal fin and caudal fin with irregular spots on rays, other fins hyaline or rays with black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8352573E011D05FF34FF5005FD8634" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E011D05FF34FF5005F2861F" bold="true" box="[198,454,231,257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Sexual dimorphism:</emphasis>
Males have genital papilla located immediately posterior to anus; gonad opens at end of fleshy prominence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32601DC3E011D05FF34FE8001AD864C" box="[198,1433,311,338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8352573E011D05FF34FE8001AD864C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,738]" box="[198,1433,311,338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E011D05FF34FE80055D864F" bold="true" box="[198,361,311,337]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Distribution:</emphasis>
Known from the Dabu Village, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,
<collectingCountry id="F32B12C73E011D05FAB9FE8F01A1864C" box="[1355,1429,312,338]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32601DC3E011D05FF34FEE8003986BC" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8352573E011D05FF34FEE8003986BC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E011D05FF34FEE805638667" bold="true" box="[198,343,351,377]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Etymology:</emphasis>
From Greek
<emphasis id="B9488E453E011D05FDF0FED706018667" box="[514,565,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">poly</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B9488E453E011D05FD84FED706F08667" box="[630,708,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">stigma</emphasis>
, meaning numerous marks, in reference to the presence of numerous dark brown spots on the body of this species. Gender masculine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32601DC3E011D05FF34FE18007585FC" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8352573E011D05FF34FE18054F855C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E011D05FF34FE18050386D7" bold="true" box="[198,311,431,457]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Remark:</emphasis>
From the body shape, this species appears to be most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C3C29D43E011D05FB6DFE07015C86D7" box="[1183,1384,432,457]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oreonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platycephalus">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E011D05FB6DFE07015C86D7" box="[1183,1384,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">O. platycephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and shares the following characteristics: dorsal-fin origin posterior to pelvic-fin origin; body and belly completely covered by scales; cephalic lateral-line system with 2+2 supratemporal and 7 preoperculomandibular pores; caudal fin rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8352573E011D05FF34FDE7007585FC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,738]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
However, it can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C3C29D43E011D05FD62FDE707628577" box="[656,854,592,617]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Oreonectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platycephalus">
<emphasis id="B9488E453E011D05FD62FDE707628577" box="[656,854,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">O. platycephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following characteristics: cephalic lateralline system with 7 supraorbital versus 8; 4+7 infraorbital versus 3+10; lateral line incomplete, with 68 pores versus 1618; body with many different spots versus body plain; posterior portion of air-bladder developed, filling the body cavity versus reduced, reaching the vertical of pectoral-fin base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>