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123 lines
12 KiB
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<document id="91AB1ED4DDF7E4629722357685E4E0CE" ID-CLB-Dataset="302430" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13710313" ID-GBIF-Dataset="83b9d93e-6482-4509-82e7-d477e479612b" ID-ISSN="2295-0214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13710313" ID-ZooBank="2612CE09-F7FF-45CD-B52E-99F04DC2AA56" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1723147021568" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Herrera Léon Baert Wouter Dekoninck, Henri W., Causton, Charlotte E., Sevilla, Christian R., Pozo, Paola & Hendrickx, Frederik" docDate="2020" docId="03EC87963E65FFFF54C53035FD06FA6E" docLanguage="en" docName="BelgJEntomol.93.1-60.pdf" docOrigin="Belgian Journal of Entomology 93" docStyle="DocumentStyle:477BAB003B03482056C94CF3A43FB53D.1:BelgJEntomol.2015-2021.journal_article.type3" docStyleId="477BAB003B03482056C94CF3A43FB53D" docStyleName="BelgJEntomol.2015-2021.journal_article.type3" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Monomorium pharaonis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFD5FFEE3E72FFE854323415FFBAFFC8" masterDocTitle="Distribution and habitat preferences of Galápagos ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1725616277753" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="94111AECA2FCF30656D1232AEE84BE80">
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<mods:title id="617E9D5E6E35D57D24416AA5103A224A">Distribution and habitat preferences of Galápagos ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="21AE10ACE381EDBCA4E11895FF15ADEA">Herrera Léon Baert Wouter Dekoninck, Henri W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EDF095F02F695D9A56C46242FE698455">Causton, Charlotte E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="471F023137C9BFE355AA030B982A8EFE">Sevilla, Christian R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="29642891651A42694045972A5FE6B088" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FE3EF8A7C226A7177EFBDE73DAE2291F">Pozo, Paola</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="10820059D7486978AE27B6C5C2F2670F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DB78D293077E39D446EC4B9D189DD8CD">Hendrickx, Frederik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EE227C1C99194C40C69DA5C706E154F8">Belgian Journal of Entomology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5647350B92FD8BB55868077D026EE073">
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<mods:date id="73A27EE05571B81C1937364CE3B063F1">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="297368592176849957A398163F3CFE96" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="05BEC627165E7677833EA1C1BF9A587E">93</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="39A3DA8B87C0FF4201DF15364C4093F9">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="8045866FBDD9A1E6613967688CB78BA0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13710313</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="37BB152D91F8B7E59E1D762B1AE181DB" type="ISSN">2295-0214</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EC87963E65FFFF54C53035FD06FA6E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13291148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13291148" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC87963E65FFFF54C53035FD06FA6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC87963E65FFFF54C53035FD06FA6E" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C35F650B3E65FFFF54C53035FCBCFBF2" box="[247,774,1056,1083]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFA36803E65FFFF54C53035FCBCFBF2" blockId="23.[247,790,1056,1154]" box="[247,774,1056,1083]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E65FFFF54C53035FCBCFBF2" ID-CoL="4488W" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[247,774,1056,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharaonis">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E65FFFF54C53035FCBCFBF2" bold="true" box="[247,774,1056,1083]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E65FFFF54C53035FD92FBF3" bold="true" box="[247,552,1056,1083]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Monomorium pharaonis</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus, 1758)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F650B3E65FFFF54C53051FD48FB49" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFA36803E65FFFF54C53051FCACFB96" blockId="23.[247,790,1056,1154]" box="[247,790,1092,1118]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Pharaoh's Trailing Ant (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E65FFFF562A3051FCB4FB96" author="DEYRUP M. & DAVIS L. & COVER S." box="[536,782,1092,1118]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="293 - 326" refId="ref21831" refString="DEYRUP M., DAVIS L. & COVER S., 2000. - Exotic ants in Florida. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 126: 293 - 326." type="journal article" year="2000">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E65FFFF562A3051FDC7FB95" baselines="1111,1112" box="[536,637,1092,1118]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Deyrup" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">DEYRUP</smallCapsWord>
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E65FFFF56B73050FD72FB96" box="[645,712,1092,1118]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.,</emphasis>
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2000
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</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA36803E65FFFF54C53072FD48FB49" blockId="23.[247,790,1056,1154]" box="[247,754,1127,1154]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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(ANTWEB: ICCDRS0013052). (
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<figureCitation id="137E2A053E65FFFF56BB3072FD53FB49" box="[649,745,1127,1153]" captionStart="Map 21" captionStartId="24.[247,293,1907,1928]" captionTargetBox="[251,1382,1085,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-37@24.[247,1386,1081,1886]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Map 21. Distribution of Monomorium pharaonis (Linnaeus, 1758)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13710381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13710381/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Map 21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F650B3E65FFFF54C53082FD06FA6E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFA36803E65FFFF54C53082FD06FA6E" blockId="23.[247,1386,1174,1446]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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A tramp ant with worldwide distribution (
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E65FFFF56C33082FCC2FB78" baselines="1194,1195" box="[753,888,1175,1201]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wetterer" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">WETTERER</smallCapsWord>
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, 2015). It was collected for the first time in
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<collectingRegion id="4981F8623E65FFFF552430AFFE2FFB1C" box="[278,405,1210,1236]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
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in 1905 on Santa Cruz and Pinta by
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E65FFFF577930AFFC79FB1B" baselines="1229,1230" box="[843,963,1210,1236]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wheeler" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">WHEELER</smallCapsWord>
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(1919).
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E65FFFF501B30AFFAF4FB1C" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1065,1358,1210,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharaonis">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E65FFFF501B30AFFAF4FB1C" box="[1065,1358,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Monomorium pharaonis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distributed on four islands in dry and humid zones. Specimens have primarily been collected from disturbed areas; Baltra airport, agricultural areas of Isabela, Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island, as well as on aircrafts coming from mainland
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<collectingCountry id="F35276103E65FFFF57813136FBA6FAF5" box="[947,1052,1315,1341]" name="Ecuador" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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. The only known case of
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E65FFFF54C53152FE23FAA8" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[247,409,1350,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharaonis">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E65FFFF54C53152FE23FAA8" box="[247,409,1350,1376]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M. pharaonis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in natural areas is on Pinta Island, where specimens were collected in 1982 and
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<quantity id="4CBD9B653E65FFFF54C5317CFEE9FA4B" box="[247,339,1385,1411]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0952399999999995" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="2006.0">2006 in</quantity>
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the littoral zone.
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D033E65FFFF5618317FFCEAFA4B" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[554,848,1385,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Monomorium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pharaonis">
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E65FFFF5618317FFCEAFA4B" box="[554,848,1385,1411]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Monomorium pharaonis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is considered a moderately invasive species in
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<collectingRegion id="4981F8623E65FFFF55243199FE2FFA6E" box="[278,405,1420,1446]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Galápagos</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD44B713E65FFFF55943199FD15FA6E" author="CAUSTON C. E. & PECK S. & SINCLAIR B. J. & ROQUE & ALBELO L. & HODGSON C. J. & LANDRY B." box="[422,687,1420,1446]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="121 - 143" refId="ref21457" refString="CAUSTON C. E., PECK S. B, SINCLAIR B. J., ROQUE - ALBELO L., HODGSON C. J. & LANDRY B., 2006. - Alien insects: threats and implications for the conservation of the Galapagos Islands. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 99: 121 - 143." type="journal article" year="2006">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D1CA05C3E65FFFF55943199FDA1FA6D" baselines="1439,1440" box="[422,539,1420,1446]" lowerCaseFontSize="9" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Causton" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">CAUSTON</smallCapsWord>
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<emphasis id="B931EA923E65FFFF56113198FDDCFA6E" box="[547,614,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.,</emphasis>
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2006
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |