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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.659.10717" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4c002c6d-4645-4928-8a0e-858297130aea" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-659-1" ID-ZBK="79A6393D802141B8BF1A2A3723AFECFB" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-659-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 659" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Aviculariinae) with description of three new aviculariine genera01" checkinTime="1488530971931" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fukushima, Caroline Sayuri &amp; Bertani, Rogerio" docDate="2017" docId="928E4089F2FED2F2D12D9F29738A9FB7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 659: 1-185" docOrigin="ZooKeys 659" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.659.10717" docTitle="Iridopelma plantaris , comb. n., nomen dubium" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FFA6FFBF3818FF9EFFA3775FFFB3FFB3" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Aviculariinae) with description of three new aviculariine genera 01" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1643487083093" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of Avicularia Lamarck, 1818 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Aviculariinae) with description of three new aviculariine genera 01</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fukushima, Caroline Sayuri</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bertani, Rogerio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>659</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>185</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.659.10717</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.659.10717</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-659-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">79A6393D802141B8BF1A2A3723AFECFB</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">79A6393D802141B8BF1A2A3723AFECFB</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127891176" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:928E4089F2FED2F2D12D9F29738A9FB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/928E4089F2FED2F2D12D9F29738A9FB7" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName authority="(C. L. Koch, 1842), comb. n., nomen dubium" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma plantaris" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaris">Iridopelma plantaris (C. L. Koch, 1842), comb. n., nomen dubium</taxonomicName>
Fig. 220
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Mygale" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mygale plantaris" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaris">Mygale plantaris</taxonomicName>
C. L. Koch, 1842; 71 tab. CCCXII, fig. 736 (syntypes 2 immatures, Brazil, ZMB 2026, examined). Syn. n.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Eurypelma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eurypelma plantaris" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaris">Eurypelma plantaris</taxonomicName>
: C. L.
<bibRefCitation author="Koch, CL" journalOrPublisher="Nuernberg" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="1 - 77" title="Uebersicht des Arachnidensystems" url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.39561" year="1850">Koch 1850</bibRefCitation>
: 74.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Avicularia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Avicularia plantaris" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaris">Avicularia plantaris</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Simon, E" journalOrPublisher="Paris, tome 1" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" title="Histoire naturelle des araignees." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.51973" year="1892">Simon 1892</bibRefCitation>
: 172;
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, QD" journalOrPublisher="Natural History Museum, Bern" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" title="World Spider Catalog" url="http://wsc.nmbe.ch" year="2016">World Spider Catalog 2016</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
C. L.
<bibRefCitation author="Koch, CL" journalOrPublisher="Nuernberg" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="57 - 108" title="Die Arachniden" url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.43744" year="1842">Koch (1842)</bibRefCitation>
published the description of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Mygale" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mygale plantaris" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaris">Mygale plantaris</taxonomicName>
in the same year of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Mygale" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mygale leporina" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leporina">Mygale leporina</taxonomicName>
. As
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Mygale" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mygale leporina" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leporina">Mygale leporina</taxonomicName>
, the procurve anterior row of eyes, the digitiform posterior article of spinnerets, the color pattern and type locality (Brazil) of the syntypes match with
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Iridopelma</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 220). Therefore, we transfer
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Mygale" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mygale plantaris" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaris">Mygale plantaris</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Iridopelma</taxonomicName>
, making the new combination
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma plantaris" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaris">Iridopelma plantaris</taxonomicName>
(C. L. Koch, 1842) comb. n. Like
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Mygale" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mygale leporina" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leporina">Mygale leporina</taxonomicName>
, the syntypes of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Idiopidae" genus="Mygale" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mygale plantaris" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaris">Mygale plantaris</taxonomicName>
are immature specimens.
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Iridopelma</taxonomicName>
species present very intense ontogenetic changes in color pattern, thus different life stages present very distinct abdominal color pattern. This could be the reason why C. L.
<bibRefCitation author="Koch, CL" journalOrPublisher="Nuernberg" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" pagination="57 - 108" title="Die Arachniden" url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.43744" year="1842">Koch (1842)</bibRefCitation>
described both forms as two different species when they could be the same. As we
<normalizedToken originalValue="cant">can't</normalizedToken>
assuredly affirm they are the same species, since the types are not adults or even in good condition, we decided to keep them as separate species and to consider
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Iridopelma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Iridopelma plantaris" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantaris">Iridopelma plantaris</taxonomicName>
(C. L. Koch, 1842) comb. n. nomen dubium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>