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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.32.23831" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49c4aa61-7d5b-4af2-9a4e-90c3347a4bd1" ID-PMC="PMC5904524" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-32-65" ID-PubMed="29681738" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-4049-32-65" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 32" ModsDocTitle="A multi-gene phylogeny of Chlorophyllum (Agaricaceae, Basidiomycota): new species, new combination and infrageneric classification" checkinTime="1521626549072" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ge, Zai-Wei, Jacobs, Adriaana, Vellinga, Else C., Sysouphanthong, Phongeun, Walt, Retha van der, Lavorato, Carmine, An, Yi-Feng &amp; Yang, Zhu L." docDate="2018" docId="E44FBF5980A9753153BBF8D24DEB65FE" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 32: 65-90" docOrigin="MycoKeys 32" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.32.23831" docTitle="Chlorophyllum (sect. Rhacodium) Z. W. Ge, sect. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="FFBBD77C4607FFB6FFF7FF8DFFFC017A" masterDocTitle="A multi-gene phylogeny of Chlorophyllum (Agaricaceae, Basidiomycota): new species, new combination and infrageneric classification" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1668135969713" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A multi-gene phylogeny of Chlorophyllum (Agaricaceae, Basidiomycota): new species, new combination and infrageneric classification</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ge, Zai-Wei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jacobs, Adriaana</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Vellinga, Else C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sysouphanthong, Phongeun</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Walt, Retha van der</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lavorato, Carmine</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>An, Yi-Feng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Zhu L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>32</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>65</mods:start>
<mods:end>90</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.32.23831</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.32.23831</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-32-65</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="142462590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E44FBF5980A9753153BBF8D24DEB65FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E44FBF5980A9753153BBF8D24DEB65FE" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName LSID="823865" authority="Z. W. Ge" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Chlorophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="sect." kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chlorophyllum" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="section" section="Rhacodium">Chlorophyllum sect. Rhacodium Z.W. Ge</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="70">sect. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Differs from other sections by the stout basidiocarps with plate- like squamules on the pileus and white lamellae, basidiospores with wide germ pore and pileipellis composed of a tightly packed hymeniderm of cylindrical and flexuous, or narrowly clavate or narrowly lageniform elements.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Chlorophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Chlorophyllum rhacodes" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rhacodes">Chlorophyllum rhacodes</taxonomicName>
(Vittad.) Vellinga, Mycotaxon 83: 416. 2002.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Agaricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Agaricus rhacodes" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rhacodes">Agaricus rhacodes</taxonomicName>
Vittad. [as
<normalizedToken originalValue="rachodes">'rachodes'</normalizedToken>
], Descr. fung. mang. Italia: 158. 1835.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Basidiocarps medium to large sized, stout, agaricoid, with plate like squamules, basidiospores with wide germ pore, forming a truncated apex. Cheilocystidia clavate to sphaeropedunculate. Pileipellis a tightly packed hymeniderm of cylindrical and flexuous, or narrowly clavate or narrowly lageniform elements.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
This section contains
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. nothorhacodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="nothorhacodes">C. nothorhacodes</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. brunneum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="brunneum">C. brunneum</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. rhacodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="rhacodes">C. rhacodes</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. olivieri" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="olivieri">C. olivieri</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. venenatum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="venenatum">C. venenatum</taxonomicName>
(Bon)
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C." pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="genus">C.</taxonomicName>
Lange &amp; Vellinga. There was controversy over the spelling of the species epithet '
<taxonomicName genus="Sphaerospororum" lsidName="Sphaerospororum rhacodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="species" species="rhacodes">rhacodes</taxonomicName>
' (originally published as
<normalizedToken originalValue="rachodes">'rachodes'</normalizedToken>
). The Nomenclature Committee for
<taxonomicName kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sphaerospororum" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" rank="kingdom">Fungi</taxonomicName>
debated the issue for years and the General Committee made the final decision that the epithet of
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Agaricaceae" genus="Agaricus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Agaricus rhacodes" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rhacodes">Agaricus rhacodes</taxonomicName>
Vittad. (Descr. Fung. Mang.: 158. 1833) is to be so spelled, even though it was originally spelled
<normalizedToken originalValue="rachodes">'rachodes'</normalizedToken>
, which was approved by the International Botanical Congress in Shenzhen, China (
<bibRefCitation author="Wilson, KL" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="16" pageNumber="81" pagination="189 - 190" title="Report of the General Committee 16." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/661.15" volume="66" year="2017">Wilson 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>