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<document id="26E4C9F7D203E0F046408AA552695637" ID-CLB-Dataset="20247" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab014" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5cbb504f-e207-44fa-ac62-807a6de2f2db" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6354284" ID-ZooBank="3E370CBF-7DD1-4E73-BC37-81BF12EDFEED" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1647256456928" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Klautau, Michelle, Lopes, Matheus Vieira, Tavares, Gabriela &amp; Pérez, Thierry" docDate="2022" docId="03E08916FFE02D1AFCD8FDC9FD9D4604" docLanguage="en" docName="zlab014.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 194" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-2023.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Ute insulagemmae , Van Soest &amp; De Voogd 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="715" masterDocId="FFD9F16EFFCC2D37FFEAFFE6FF9C4053" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of calcareous sponges (Porifera: Calcarea) from Réunion Island, Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="725" masterPageNumber="671" pageNumber="715" updateTime="1699317944552" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="625FD1975EBF3FC4731148B59DE7638F">Integrative taxonomy of calcareous sponges (Porifera: Calcarea) from Réunion Island, Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A698D431F9158F2F242458ECE817B48A">Lopes, Matheus Vieira</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03E08916FFE02D1AFCD8FDC9FD9D4604" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354345" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194018767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6354345" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E08916FFE02D1AFCD8FDC9FD9D4604" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E08916FFE02D1AFCD8FDC9FD9D4604" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="715" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">
<subSubSection id="C3536B8BFFE02D1BFCD8FDC9FA1B4214" box="[818,1415,558,583]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF63800FFE02D1BFCD8FDC9FA1B4214" blockId="44.[818,1415,558,583]" box="[818,1415,558,583]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">
<heading id="D0BE8F6CFFE02D1BFCD8FDC9FA1B4214" box="[818,1415,558,583]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C494383FFE02D1BFCD8FDC9FA1B4214" ID-CoL="7F47W" authority="VAN SOEST &amp; DE VOOGD, 2018" authorityName=", Van Soest &amp; De Voogd" authorityYear="2018" box="[818,1415,558,583]" class="Calcarea" family="Grantiidae" genus="Ute" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="insulagemmae">
<emphasis id="B93DE412FFE02D1BFCD8FDC9FB824215" box="[818,1054,559,582]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">UTE INSULAGEMMAE</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD845F1FFE02D1BFBCEFDC8FA1B4214" author="Van Soest RWM &amp; De Voogd NJ" box="[1060,1415,558,583]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref27694" refString="Van Soest RWM, De Voogd NJ. 2018. Calcareous sponges of the western Indian Ocean and Red Sea. Zootaxa 4426: 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="2018">VAN SOEST &amp; DE VOOGD, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3536B8BFFE02D1AFC3CFDB3FD9D4604" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="716" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF63800FFE02D1BFC3CFDB3FB7F423D" blockId="44.[982,1251,597,622]" box="[982,1251,597,622]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">
(
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFC34FDB3FBFD423D" box="[990,1121,597,622]" captionStart-0="Figure 26" captionStart-1="Figure 27" captionStart-2="Figure 28" captionStartId-0="45.[163,243,1291,1313]" captionStartId-1="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionStartId-2="47.[164,242,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetBox-2="[243,1363,195,1345]" captionTargetId-0="figure-269@45.[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetId-1="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId-2="figure-241@47.[243,1363,195,1345]" captionTargetPageId-0="45" captionTargetPageId-1="46" captionTargetPageId-2="47" captionText-0="Figure 26. Ute insulagemmae. A, pink chromotype (UFRJPOR 8925). B, yellow chromotype (UFRJPOR 8938). C, white chromotype (UFRJPOR 8948). D, fixed specimen." captionText-1="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." captionText-2="Figure 28. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928).A, diactines. B, cortical triactines. C, tubar triactines.D, subatrial triactine. E, subatrial tetractine. F, atrial tetractine." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354376" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354386" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6354376/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6354386/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">FIGS 2628</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6CB0DBBFFE02D1BFB84FDB3FB47423D" box="[1134,1243,597,622]" captionStart="Table 12" captionStartId="48.[143,207,575,597]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Table 12. Spicule measurements of Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8925). H = holotype" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">TABLE 12</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63800FFE02D1BFCC3FD98FC1342E2" blockId="44.[809,1425,638,690]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">
<emphasis id="B93DE412FFE02D1BFCC3FD98FC0642C0" box="[809,922,638,659]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Synonym:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C494383FFE02D1BFC48FD98FC1742E2" authority=", Van Soest &amp; De Voogd, 2018: 92" authorityName=", Van Soest &amp; De Voogd" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="2018" class="Calcarea" family="Grantiidae" genus="Ute" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="insulagemmae">
<emphasis id="B93DE412FFE02D1BFC48FD98FBE642C0" box="[930,1146,638,659]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Ute insulagemmae</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD845F1FFE02D1BFB6DFD98FC1742E2" author="Van Soest RWM &amp; De Voogd NJ" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" pagination="1 - 160" refId="ref27694" refString="Van Soest RWM, De Voogd NJ. 2018. Calcareous sponges of the western Indian Ocean and Red Sea. Zootaxa 4426: 1 - 160." type="journal article" year="2018">Van Soest &amp; De Voogd, 2018: 92</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63800FFE02D1BFCC3FD3AFAAD4411" blockId="44.[809,1425,731,1090]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">
<emphasis id="B93DE412FFE02D1BFCC3FD3AFBE842A2" box="[809,1140,731,753]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">M a t e ri a l e x a m i n e d:</emphasis>
U F R J P O
<materialsCitation id="3B21325DFFE02D1BFAF0FD3DFA0C43FA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3704837327" collectionCode="R, PAE, TP" collectorName="Indian Ocean" country="Réunion" location="Passe de l'Hermitage Reef" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" specimenCode="R 8, PAE2, TP6051, TP6052, TP 6057, TP6061" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFAF0FD3DFACA42A3" box="[1306,1366,731,752]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">R 8</specimenCode>
92 5 (= 171109-
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFC49FD1CFC77435C" box="[931,1003,762,783]" collectionCode="PAE" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14405" name="Universität Basel" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" type="Herbarium">PAE2</specimenCode>
-TP1, Photos:TP60176018,
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFAC2FD1CFA194343" box="[1320,1413,762,784]" collectionCode="TP" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">TP6051</specimenCode>
). UFRJPOR 8938 (= 171109-
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFB7EFCFEFB7E437E" box="[1172,1250,792,813]" collectionCode="PAE" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14405" name="Universität Basel" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" type="Herbarium">PAE2</specimenCode>
-TP14, Photo:
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFCC3FCD1FC10431E" box="[809,908,823,845]" collectionCode="TP" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">TP6052</specimenCode>
). UFRJPOR 8943 (= 171109-
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFB10FCD1FAD8431F" box="[1274,1348,823,844]" collectionCode="PAE" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14405" name="Universität Basel" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" type="Herbarium">PAE2</specimenCode>
-TP18, Photo: TP 6050 or
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFBC7FCB0FB0F4338" box="[1069,1171,853,876]" collectionCode="TP" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">TP 6057</specimenCode>
). UFRJPOR 8948 (= 171109-
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFC45FC92FC6543DA" box="[943,1017,884,905]" collectionCode="PAE" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14405" name="Universität Basel" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" type="Herbarium">PAE2</specimenCode>
-TP23, Photo:
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFB40FC92FA9243D9" box="[1194,1294,884,906]" collectionCode="TP" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">TP6061</specimenCode>
).
<location id="8E966EDBFFE02D1BFACEFC93FC6043FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E08916FFE02D1AFCD8FDC9FD9D4604:8E966EDBFFE02D1BFACEFC93FC6043FA" country="Réunion" name="Passe de l'Hermitage Reef" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Passe de lHermitage Reef</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7890FFE02D1BFBE0FC75FB0743FA" box="[1034,1179,915,937]" name="Réunion" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26BC5DD6FFE02D1BFB43FC75FACE43FB" box="[1193,1362,915,937]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Indian Ocean</collectorName>
, coll.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21325DFFE02D1BFCC3FC54FCC44411" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3704837319" collectingDate="2017-11-09" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Indian Ocean" country="Réunion" elevation="20" location="Portail Caves" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" specimenCode="ESB2, ESB 2, TP6131" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="ED58A0C5FFE02D1BFCC3FC54FCA64394" box="[809,826,946,967]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">T</collectionCode>
. Pérez,
<date id="FFF71EC0FFE02D1BFC64FC54FBCB4394" box="[910,1111,946,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" value="2017-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFB3E728FFE02D1BFC64FC54FBCB4394" box="[910,1111,946,968]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" value="2017-11-09">9 November 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 18
<elevation id="0064DF33FFE02D1BFB60FC54FA90439B" box="[1162,1292,946,968]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" unit="m" value="20.0">
<quantity id="4CB195E5FFE02D1BFB60FC54FB5E4394" box="[1162,1218,946,967]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
. UFRJPOR 8929 (= 171110-
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFC05FC36FBAF43B6" box="[1007,1075,976,997]" collectionCode="ESB" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">ESB2</specimenCode>
-TP4, Photos: TP61296130). UFRJPOR 8942 (= 171110-
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFB74FC09FB7B4457" box="[1182,1255,1007,1028]" collectionCode="ESB" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">ESB 2</specimenCode>
-TP 5, Photo:
<specimenCode id="DBEF907BFFE02D1BFCC3FBE8FC144477" box="[809,904,1038,1060]" collectionCode="TP" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">TP6131</specimenCode>
).
<location id="8E966EDBFFE02D1BFC76FBE8FBDC4470" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E08916FFE02D1AFCD8FDC9FD9D4604:8E966EDBFFE02D1BFC76FBE8FBDC4470" box="[924,1088,1038,1060]" country="Réunion" name="Portail Caves" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Portail Caves</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7890FFE02D1BFBA7FBE8FB474477" box="[1101,1243,1038,1060]" name="Réunion" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="26BC5DD6FFE02D1BFB02FBE8FA104470" box="[1256,1420,1038,1060]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Indian Ocean</collectorName>
, coll.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B21325DFFE02D1BFCB4FBCBFAB14411" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3704837304" box="[862,1325,1068,1090]" collectingDate="2017-11-09" collectionCode="T" country="Réunion" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="ED58A0C5FFE02D1BFCB4FBCBFCF34411" box="[862,879,1069,1090]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">T</collectionCode>
. Pérez,
<date id="FFF71EC0FFE02D1BFC23FBCAFB054412" box="[969,1177,1068,1090]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" value="2017-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFB3E728FFE02D1BFC23FBCAFB054412" box="[969,1177,1068,1090]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" value="2017-11-09">9 November 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 25 m depth
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63800FFE02D1BFCC3FB8AFC5644CC" blockId="44.[809,1424,1131,1184]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">
<materialsCitation id="3B21325DFFE02D1BFCC3FB8AFC5A44CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3704837324" country="Seychelles" county="Indian Ocean" location="Bijoutier Island" municipality="Amirantes" pageId="44" pageNumber="715" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93DE412FFE02D1BFCC3FB8AFC5C44D3" box="[809,960,1131,1153]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">
<typeStatus id="54F286A2FFE02D1BFCC3FB8AFCC344D2" box="[809,863,1132,1153]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E966EDBFFE02D1BFC22FB8DFB1D44D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E08916FFE02D1AFCD8FDC9FD9D4604:8E966EDBFFE02D1BFC22FB8DFB1D44D2" box="[968,1153,1131,1153]" country="Seychelles" county="Indian Ocean" municipality="Amirantes" name="Bijoutier Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Bijoutier Island</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B92A27AFFE02D1BFB66FB8DFA9B44D2" box="[1164,1287,1131,1153]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Amirantes</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35E7890FFE02D1BFAF9FB8DFA1044D2" box="[1299,1420,1131,1153]" name="Seychelles" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="6297408CFFE02D1BFCC3FB6CFC5A44CC" box="[809,966,1162,1184]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Indian Ocean</collectingCounty>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63800FFE02D1BFCC3FB25FBC145FC" blockId="44.[809,1426,1219,1456]" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">
<emphasis id="B93DE412FFE02D1BFCC3FB25FCE3448B" box="[809,895,1219,1240]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Colour:</emphasis>
This species can have several colours (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFA8EFB25FCD944AB" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[163,243,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-269@45.[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. Ute insulagemmae. A, pink chromotype (UFRJPOR 8925). B, yellow chromotype (UFRJPOR 8938). C, white chromotype (UFRJPOR 8948). D, fixed specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354376/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Some were mostly pink but white at the base (UFRJPOR 8925;
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFBE6FAE6FBE94545" box="[1036,1141,1280,1302]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[163,243,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-269@45.[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. Ute insulagemmae. A, pink chromotype (UFRJPOR 8925). B, yellow chromotype (UFRJPOR 8938). C, white chromotype (UFRJPOR 8948). D, fixed specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354376/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 26A</figureCitation>
) or white with a pink sponge budding (UFRJPOR 8929) or even lemonyellow (UFRJPOR 8938;
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFBABFAD8FB024500" box="[1089,1182,1341,1364]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[163,243,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-269@45.[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. Ute insulagemmae. A, pink chromotype (UFRJPOR 8925). B, yellow chromotype (UFRJPOR 8938). C, white chromotype (UFRJPOR 8948). D, fixed specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354376/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 26B</figureCitation>
), white but pink near the osculum (UFRJPOR 8942) or completely white (UFRJPOR 8943, 8948;
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFBA7FA9DFB2E45C2" box="[1101,1202,1403,1425]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[163,243,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-269@45.[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. Ute insulagemmae. A, pink chromotype (UFRJPOR 8925). B, yellow chromotype (UFRJPOR 8938). C, white chromotype (UFRJPOR 8948). D, fixed specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354376/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 26C</figureCitation>
). They all become beige in ethanol (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFC04FA7CFBD145FC" box="[1006,1101,1433,1456]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[163,243,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-269@45.[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. Ute insulagemmae. A, pink chromotype (UFRJPOR 8925). B, yellow chromotype (UFRJPOR 8938). C, white chromotype (UFRJPOR 8948). D, fixed specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354376/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 26D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF63800FFE02D1AFCC3FA35FD9D4604" blockId="44.[809,1425,1491,1881]" lastBlockId="45.[163,779,1386,1623]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="716" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">
<emphasis id="B93DE412FFE02D1BFCC3FA35FBF445BA" box="[809,1128,1491,1513]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Morphology and anatomy:</emphasis>
Sponge with a shape of vase with one single apical osculum surrounded by a crown of trichoxeas and with a delicate sphincter (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFCD8F9C9FC224616" box="[818,958,1583,1605]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[163,243,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-269@45.[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. Ute insulagemmae. A, pink chromotype (UFRJPOR 8925). B, yellow chromotype (UFRJPOR 8938). C, white chromotype (UFRJPOR 8948). D, fixed specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354376/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 26AD</figureCitation>
). The crown is supported by T-shape triactines (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFC45F9ABFB8F4630" box="[943,1043,1613,1635]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 27A</figureCitation>
). Frequently there are sponges budding from another and they keep connected to each other (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFC57F96DFBB946F2" box="[957,1061,1675,1697]" captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="45.[163,243,1291,1313]" captionTargetBox="[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetId="figure-269@45.[163,1443,195,1251]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figure 26. Ute insulagemmae. A, pink chromotype (UFRJPOR 8925). B, yellow chromotype (UFRJPOR 8938). C, white chromotype (UFRJPOR 8948). D, fixed specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354376" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354376/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 26D</figureCitation>
). Surface smooth, covered by huge longitudinal diactines (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFB74F94FFAB046EC" box="[1182,1324,1705,1727]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 27BD</figureCitation>
). These diactines protrude through the surface near the osculum (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFC4EF901FB9246AF" box="[932,1038,1767,1789]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 27A</figureCitation>
). The surface is perforated by ostia surrounded by tiny curved triactines, giving a honeycomb appearance to it (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFB50F8C2FADB4769" box="[1210,1351,1828,1850]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 27C, D</figureCitation>
). The aquiferous system is syconoid (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE02D1BFB78F8A5FB6E470B" box="[1170,1266,1859,1881]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="715">Fig. 27B</figureCitation>
). The cortical skeleton is composed of the giant longitudinal diactines and by the tiny triactines of the ostia (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE12D1AFF46FA4EFE8945EE" box="[172,277,1448,1470]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="716">Fig. 27C</figureCitation>
). Below, the articulated tubar skeleton is composed of triactines pointing their unpaired actine to the surface (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE12D1AFE50FA03FDDB45A8" box="[442,583,1509,1531]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="716">Fig. 27D, E</figureCitation>
). The subatrial skeleton has triactines and few tetractines and the atrial skeleton has only tetractines (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE12D1AFD8BF9C4FD59466B" box="[609,709,1570,1592]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="716">Fig. 27E</figureCitation>
). The atrium is hispid (
<figureCitation id="13722485FFE12D1AFE9AF9A7FE6C4604" box="[368,496,1601,1623]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="46.[146,224,1675,1697]" captionTargetBox="[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetId="figure-97@46.[202,1368,195,1635]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figure 27. Ute insulagemmae (UFRJPOR 8928). A, oscular margin. B, cross-section. C, tangential section of the cortex. D, detail of the cortex. E, detail of the tubar, subatrial and atrial skeletons. F, tangential section of the atrial surface. cx = cortex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6354378" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6354378/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="716">Fig. 27E, F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>