646 lines
81 KiB
XML
646 lines
81 KiB
XML
<document id="FB018C6D5AB041A73BE12EB1AA5C3CD8" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4214.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="37279" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4214.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49582659-158e-463e-9f56-6bf6ae3d634b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="253086" ID-ZooBank="9FAD41E4-36F3-4AE0-B626-6A372E894A59" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1484876134579" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Portman, Zachary M., Neff, John L. & Griswold, Terry" docDate="2016" docId="03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4214.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4214 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Perdita sexfasciata Timberlake" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFE3292E6E0A3842FFD4FFE8FFC56914" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Perdita subgenus Heteroperdita Timberlake (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), with descriptions of two ant-like males" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1698435895212" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E6E7B5D91AB0C8C960E63A52F6D1B230">Taxonomic revision of Perdita subgenus Heteroperdita Timberlake (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), with descriptions of two ant-like males</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9CABF42C68136C8C236AC6F58F2068A2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="995740FE202704C17F66624184D895A0">Portman, Zachary M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A094E0CC9A43BA5E94929FAC66F9EF7">Neff, John L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="90EAB17260BF98AC1FBBB75F6D6ED972">Griswold, Terry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E6F3ED5BC22C757A7205277A5CEFCC3B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B2136759AC9E00681DA1B61693B831D5">
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<mods:date id="016AC8F4E7811E9A6A4F15C653113671">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EA1ECBBBEFF8EC438E9D7F2ADDB0D427">4214</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6066810" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127616073" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6066810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E43380BFF43FF7FFCF269C7" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E43380BFF43FF7FFDD169A6" blockId="73.[151,823,151,211]" box="[151,532,151,178]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<heading id="D084572C6E43380BFF43FF7FFDD169A6" bold="true" box="[151,532,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFF43FF7FFDD169A6" ID-CoL="6V3BP" authority="Timberlake" authorityName="Timberlake" box="[151,532,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF43FF7FFDD169A6" bold="true" box="[151,532,151,178]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF43FF7FFEBF69A5" bold="true" box="[151,378,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Perdita sexfasciata</emphasis>
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Timberlake
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E43380BFF43FF52FCF269C7" blockId="73.[151,823,151,211]" box="[151,823,186,211]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E43380BFF43FF52FF3769C7" box="[151,242,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[162,1406,193,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[162,1406,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Striped male metasomas. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 288698; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. sexfasciata (141743; Mojave Co., AZ). (C) P. trifasciata (141760; Terrell Co., TX). (D) P. bellula dark form (FDP 161544; Riverside Co., CA). (E) P. bellula typical light form (BBSL 817812; Mojave Co., AZ). (F) P. coldeniae (UCRC 169099; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55309; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253096/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
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B, 11B, 12B, 13B, 23O, 24Q, 47B, 48, 57C, 60A–B
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E43380BFF43FEEAFE956886" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E43380BFF43FEEAFDC96823" blockId="73.[151,1436,258,403]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFF43FEEAFD3A680C" ID-CoL="6V3BP" authority="Timberlake, 1954: 368" authorityName="Timberlake" authorityPageNumber="368" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,767,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata" subGenus="Heteroperdita">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF43FEEAFF27680C" box="[151,226,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Perdita</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF20FEEAFE44680C" box="[244,385,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Heteroperdita</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFE40FEEAFDC0680C" box="[404,517,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">sexfasciata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD2C6516E43380BFDDBFEEAFD3A680C" author="Timberlake" box="[527,767,258,280]" page="368" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1954">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DB16E43380BFDDBFEEAFD0F680C" author="Timberlake" box="[527,714,258,280]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1954) A revisional study of the bees of the genus Perdita F. Smith, with special reference to the fauna of the Pacific Coast (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Part I. University of California Publications in Entomology, 9 (6), 345 - 432." type="journal article" year="1954">Timberlake, 1954</bibRefCitation>
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: 368
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, ♂.
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<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E43380BFCE4FEEAFDC96823" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219833" collectionCode="CAS" country="United States of America" county="Riverside Co." location="Edom" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E43380BFCE4FEEAFC4B680C" box="[816,910,258,280]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E43380BFC4CFEEBFC6E680C" box="[920,939,259,280]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E43380BFC2DFEEBFBE0680C" box="[1017,1061,259,280]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
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no. 14706),
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east of
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E43380BFF13FEC9FE916823" box="[199,340,289,311]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Riverside Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E43380BFE8BFEC9FE0D6823" box="[351,456,289,311]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">California</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F364A0D06E43380BFE06FEC9FDCD6823" box="[466,520,289,311]" name="United States of America" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">USA</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E43380BFF43FEA8FCA76842" blockId="73.[151,1436,258,403]" box="[151,866,320,342]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63C76E6E43380BFF43FEA8FCA76842" box="[151,866,320,342]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFF43FEA8FD7E6842" ID-CoL="773L8" authority="Timberlake, 1954: 371" authorityName="Timberlake" authorityPageNumber="371" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,699,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optiva" subGenus="Heteroperdita">
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF43FEA8FF276842" box="[151,226,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Perdita</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF25FEA8FEBB6842" box="[241,382,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Heteroperdita</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFE59FEA9FE096842" box="[397,460,321,342]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">optiva</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD2C6516E43380BFE07FEA8FD7E6842" author="Timberlake" box="[467,699,320,342]" page="371" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1954">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DB16E43380BFE07FEA8FD4C6842" author="Timberlake" box="[467,649,320,342]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1954) A revisional study of the bees of the genus Perdita F. Smith, with special reference to the fauna of the Pacific Coast (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Part I. University of California Publications in Entomology, 9 (6), 345 - 432." type="journal article" year="1954">Timberlake, 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 371
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, ♀ (not type ♂).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E43380BFF43FEB6FE956886" blockId="73.[151,1436,258,403]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB63C76E6E43380BFF43FEB6FE956886" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
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<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFF43FEB6FD146860" ID-CoL="773F8" authority="Timberlake, 1980: 7" authorityName="Timberlake" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,721,350,372]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatella" subGenus="Heteroperdita">
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||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF43FEB6FF276860" box="[151,226,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Perdita</emphasis>
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(
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||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF26FEB6FEBA6860" box="[242,383,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Heteroperdita</emphasis>
|
||
)
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||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFE5BFEB6FE3C6860" box="[399,505,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">fasciatella</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD2C6516E43380BFDD4FEB6FD146860" author="Timberlake" box="[512,721,350,372]" page="7" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DB16E43380BFDD4FEB6FD7C6860" author="Timberlake" box="[512,697,350,372]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1980) Supplementary studies on the systematics of the genus Perdita (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae). Part II. University of California Publications in Entomology, 85, 1 - 65." type="journal article" year="1980">Timberlake, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 7
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E43380BFD2BFEB6FE956886" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219823" collectionCode="CAS" country="United States of America" county="Mojave Co." location="Bouse" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E43380BFD2BFEB6FC986860" box="[767,861,350,372]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E43380BFCB0FEB7FCB26860" box="[868,887,351,372]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6278856E43380BFC52FEB6FC7C6860" box="[902,953,350,372]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E43380BFC14FEB7FC296860" box="[960,1004,351,372]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">type</typeStatus>
|
||
no. 14520),
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E43380BFBA4FEB7FB776860" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB:8EACB69B6E43380BFBA4FEB7FB776860" box="[1136,1202,351,372]" country="United States of America" county="Mojave Co." name="Bouse" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Arizona">Bouse</location>
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,
|
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<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E43380BFB69FEB6FAFD6860" box="[1213,1336,350,372]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Mojave Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E43380BFA90FEB6FA5D6860" box="[1348,1432,350,372]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364A0D06E43380BFF13FE95FF386887" box="[199,253,381,403]" name="United States of America" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFED2FE94FE956886" bold="true" box="[262,336,380,403]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Syn. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E43380BFF43FE52FBA56B93" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E43380BFF43FE52FBA56B93" blockId="73.[151,1437,442,647]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF43FE52FED468C6" bold="true" box="[151,273,442,467]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Both sexes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFE15FE54FD9968C7" box="[449,604,443,467]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFE15FE54FD9968C7" box="[449,604,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. sexfasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have the metasoma black with white stripes apically on the discs of the terga (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E43380BFF0BFE36FEFB68E3" box="[223,318,478,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[162,1406,193,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[162,1406,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Striped male metasomas. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 288698; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. sexfasciata (141743; Mojave Co., AZ). (C) P. trifasciata (141760; Terrell Co., TX). (D) P. bellula dark form (FDP 161544; Riverside Co., CA). (E) P. bellula typical light form (BBSL 817812; Mojave Co., AZ). (F) P. coldeniae (UCRC 169099; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55309; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253096/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 11B). Both sexes also share a slightly carinate omaulus, which is unique in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFB10FE36FAA568E3" box="[1220,1376,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Heteroperdita</emphasis>
|
||
. The female is similar in coloration to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFDD9FDECFD596B0F" box="[525,668,515,539]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFDD9FDECFD596B0F" box="[525,668,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. trifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFD07FDECFCF06B0F" box="[723,821,516,539]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optiva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFD07FDECFCF06B0F" box="[723,821,516,539]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. optiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It can be distinguished by the pygidial plate, which is large and broadly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E43380BFE01FDCEFDEC6B2B" box="[469,553,550,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1707,1729]" captionTargetBox="[282,1289,193,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[282,1289,193,1676]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 24. Female pygidial plates. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 289244; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. bellula (103744; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (BBSL 813873; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. desdemona (holotype, BBSL 289742; San Bernardino Co., CA). (E) P. exusta (paratype, 141946; Clark Co., NV). (F) P. frontalis (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. hippolyta (paratype, BBSL 844647; Culberson Co., TX). (H) P. hooki (paratype, 141840; Terrell Co., TX). (I) P. maculosa (UCRC 179125; Riverside Co., CA). (J) P. nuttalliae (142005; Box Elder Co., UT). (K) P. optiva (BBSL 284974; Clark Co., NV). (L) P. pilonotata (neotype, UCRC 182770; Otero Co., NM). (M) P. prodigiosa (paratype, BBSL 319169; Clark Co., NV). (N) P. rhodogastra, pointed (FDP 102612; Maricopa Co., AZ). (O) P. rhodogastra, rounded (BBSL 271674; Clark Co., NV). (P) P. scutellaris (BBSL 904845; Imperial Co., CA). (Q) P. sexfasciata (BBSL 295303; Clark Co., NV). (R) P. sycorax (paratype, 37238; Emery Co., UT). (S) P. titania (holotype, BBSL 326372; San Bernardino Co., CA). (T) P. trifasciata (FDP 75046; Brewster Co., TX). (U) P. vesca (BBSL 339200; Nye Co., NV). (V) P. wasbaueri (141836; Imperial Co., CA). (W) P. yanegai (UCRC 221828; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.1 mm. All images are at the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253110/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
Q), whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFD0CFDCFFCAD6B2B" box="[728,872,551,575]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trifasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFD0CFDCFFCAD6B2B" box="[728,872,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. trifasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the pygidial plate is narrowly spatulate and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFA53FDCFFF186B77" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optiva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFA53FDCFFF186B77" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">P. optiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is triangular. The male can be further recognized by having the head oval and non-quadrate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E43380BFAF3FDA2FABE6B77" box="[1319,1403,586,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1114,1136]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[186,1399,193,1100]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Striped male faces. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 813428; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. sexfasciata (BBSL 282900; Clark Co., NV). (C) P. trifasciata (BBSL 844684; Culberson Co., TX). (D) P. bellula (BBSL 842249; Imperial Co., CA). (E) P. coldeniae, large (BBSL 813475; Imperial Co., CA). (F) P. coldeniae, small (BBSL 813818; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55312; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253098/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
B), pygidial plate with apex evenly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E43380BFDBDFD86FD7E6B93" box="[617,699,622,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1645,1667]" captionTargetBox="[300,1275,185,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[300,1275,185,1621]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 23. Male pygidial plates. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 814703; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. bellula (103717; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (UCRC 277998; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. exusta (141888; Clark Co., NV). (E) P. frontalis (BBSL 989204; Imperial Co., CA). (F) P. hippolyta (paratype, BBSL 844677; Culberson Co., TX). (G) P. hooki (note: the pygidial plate is from a dissected specimen and the lateral edges have been artificially enhanced to give a better idea of the lateral edges, paratype, BBSL 852902; Coahuila de Zaragoza, MEX). (H) P. maculosa (BBSL 668379; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816190; Harney Co., OR). (J) P. optiva (BBSL 813428; Imperial Co., CA). (K) P. pilonotata (CAVE 17654; Eddy Co., NM). (L) P. prodigiosa (paratype, BBSL 344085; Clark Co., NV). (M) P. rhodogastra (UCRC 277717; Yuma Co., AZ). (N) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55305; San Bernardino Co., CA). (O) P. sexfasciata (141736; San Bernardino Co., CA). (P) P. sycorax (note: the picture is taken at an angle but it still accurately represents the shape the pygidial plate, paratype, 37225; Emery Co., UT). (Q) P. titania (pygidial plate is artificially outlined for better visibility, paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (R) P. trifasciata (141767; Chihuahua, MEX). (S) P. vesca (BBSL 816156; Harney Co., OR). (T) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 904842; Imperial Co., CA). (U) P. yanegai (UCRC 50407; Riverside Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.1 mm. All images are at the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253109/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
O), and five white bands on the terga.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0CB0C86E43380BFF43FB31FDDE6C1A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253134/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" targetBox="[149,1434,707,1219]" targetPageId="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E43380BFF43FB31FDDE6C1A" blockId="73.[151,1435,1241,1294]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF43FB31FEDA6DFA" bold="true" box="[151,287,1241,1263]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 48.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E43380BFEF1FB31FE226DFB" box="[293,487,1241,1263]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFEF1FB31FE226DFB" box="[293,487,1241,1263]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Perdita sexfasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A) female lateral habitus (UCRC266156; La Paz Co., AZ), (B) male lateral habitus (141743; Mohave Co., AZ). Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E433808FF13FADDFD7D6C88" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E43380BFF13FADDFC136C59" blockId="73.[151,1437,1333,2006]" box="[199,982,1333,1358]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF13FADDFE2C6C59" bold="true" box="[199,489,1333,1358]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Redescription of female.</emphasis>
|
||
Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E43380BFD9AFADDFD626C59" box="[590,679,1333,1358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Forewing length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E43380BFCADFADEFC176C59" box="[889,978,1334,1358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E43380BFF13FAB1FB5B6F7A" blockId="73.[151,1437,1333,2006]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF13FAB1FE8F6C66" box="[199,330,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E43380BFE4AFAB1FE356C66" box="[414,496,1369,1394]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,1277,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[182,1406,1277,1889]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Striped female faces. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 284979; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. sexfasciata (UCRC 266156; La Paz Co., AZ). (C) P. trifasciata (BBSL 347789; Eddy Co., NM). (D) P. coldeniae (BBSL 813434; Imperial Co., CA). (E) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55307; San Bernardino Co., CA). (F) P. scutellaris mandible (DEVA 55062; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253099/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
B) and mesosoma base color black with metallic greenish or bluish luster; clypeus black with medial abbreviated white stripe; supraclypeal mark dark brown; paraocular mark white, triangular, extending along eye up to level of top of antennal socket; mandible white, tip brownish-orange; labrum dark brown; scape dark brown, more or less lightened apically; antenna brown dorsally, tan ventrally and apically; pronotal collar dark brown with metallic tints with pair of white transverse marks dorso-posteriorly; pronotal lobe white; legs dark brown except more or less white on apex of femur, anterior fore and mid tibiae, joint of hind femur and hind tibia, all basitarsi; wing veins brown; metasoma black except T1–T5 with white bands along margins of discs, bands thicker laterally and medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E43380BFDAAF9BDFD0B6F7A" box="[638,718,1621,1646]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1357,1379]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1336]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Striped female metasomas. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 813638; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. sexfasciata (UCRC 266156; La Paz Co., AZ). (C) P. trifasciata (141780; Chihuahua, MEX). (D) P. coldeniae (BBSL 813863; Imperial Co., CA). (E) P. scutellaris (UCRC 221793; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253097/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B); T2 fovea black; pygidial plate brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E433808FF13F992FD3369E3" blockId="73.[151,1437,1333,2006]" lastBlockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E43380BFF13F992FE186F85" box="[199,477,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Structure and vestiture.</emphasis>
|
||
Head broader than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E43380BFCF1F991FCBB6F86" box="[805,894,1657,1682]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1909,1931]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,1277,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[182,1406,1277,1889]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 13. Striped female faces. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 284979; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. sexfasciata (UCRC 266156; La Paz Co., AZ). (C) P. trifasciata (BBSL 347789; Eddy Co., NM). (D) P. coldeniae (BBSL 813434; Imperial Co., CA). (E) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55307; San Bernardino Co., CA). (F) P. scutellaris mandible (DEVA 55062; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253099/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
B); lateral area covered by recumbent white pubescence up to level of fovea; eyes subparallel, slightly converging ventrally; facial fovea teardrop-shaped, angled medially towards antennal socket, extending from level of tops of antennal sockets half distance to apex of eye; mandible with small blunt subapical tooth; labrum quadrate, slightly less than
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E43380BFB98F90EFBAB6FEA" box="[1100,1134,1766,1790]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">2X</date>
|
||
broader than long; disc of clypeus broader than high, convex, apically protruding 1 OD from face; lateral extension reaching 1/3 distance to base of mandible; venter of head with abundant inward-facing broadly hooked hairs; mesosoma strongly tessellate, impunctate, slightly shiny; pronotal collar slightly impressed, humeral angle weak; omaulus with distinct but weak carina; mesepisternum sparsely covered with combination of recumbent and erect white pubescence; scutum with exceptionally sparse and fine pubescence; fore coxa and anterior venter of mesepisternum with abundant, broadly hooked hairs; apex of mid tibia with some short, thick, curved setae; forewing with second medial cell present; metasoma oval, slightly wide basally, tapering apically, widest at T3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FC4BFF7FFC2A69A4" box="[927,1007,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1357,1379]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,193,1336]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Striped female metasomas. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 813638; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. sexfasciata (UCRC 266156; La Paz Co., AZ). (C) P. trifasciata (141780; Chihuahua, MEX). (D) P. coldeniae (BBSL 813863; Imperial Co., CA). (E) P. scutellaris (UCRC 221793; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253097/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B); terga tessellate and impunctate; T2 fovea long, linear, 3/4 length of T2; pygidial plate wide, apex broadly rounded, margin flexed dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FAF2FF54FABF69C0" box="[1318,1402,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1707,1729]" captionTargetBox="[282,1289,193,1676]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[282,1289,193,1676]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 24. Female pygidial plates. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 289244; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. bellula (103744; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (BBSL 813873; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. desdemona (holotype, BBSL 289742; San Bernardino Co., CA). (E) P. exusta (paratype, 141946; Clark Co., NV). (F) P. frontalis (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. hippolyta (paratype, BBSL 844647; Culberson Co., TX). (H) P. hooki (paratype, 141840; Terrell Co., TX). (I) P. maculosa (UCRC 179125; Riverside Co., CA). (J) P. nuttalliae (142005; Box Elder Co., UT). (K) P. optiva (BBSL 284974; Clark Co., NV). (L) P. pilonotata (neotype, UCRC 182770; Otero Co., NM). (M) P. prodigiosa (paratype, BBSL 319169; Clark Co., NV). (N) P. rhodogastra, pointed (FDP 102612; Maricopa Co., AZ). (O) P. rhodogastra, rounded (BBSL 271674; Clark Co., NV). (P) P. scutellaris (BBSL 904845; Imperial Co., CA). (Q) P. sexfasciata (BBSL 295303; Clark Co., NV). (R) P. sycorax (paratype, 37238; Emery Co., UT). (S) P. titania (holotype, BBSL 326372; San Bernardino Co., CA). (T) P. trifasciata (FDP 75046; Brewster Co., TX). (U) P. vesca (BBSL 339200; Nye Co., NV). (V) P. wasbaueri (141836; Imperial Co., CA). (W) P. yanegai (UCRC 221828; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.1 mm. All images are at the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253110/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
Q); hairs of prepygidial fimbria slightly thickened, sparse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E403808FF13FEECFC056808" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,960,260,285]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF13FEECFE16680F" bold="true" box="[199,467,260,285]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Redescription of male.</emphasis>
|
||
Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E403808FDECFEECFD546808" box="[568,657,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Forewing length:
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E403808FCB7FEECFC796808" box="[867,956,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E403808FF13FECFFA9E6B74" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF13FECFFE8F6854" box="[199,330,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Coloration.</emphasis>
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FE4BFECFFE376854" box="[415,498,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1114,1136]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[186,1399,193,1100]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Striped male faces. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 813428; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. sexfasciata (BBSL 282900; Clark Co., NV). (C) P. trifasciata (BBSL 844684; Culberson Co., TX). (D) P. bellula (BBSL 842249; Imperial Co., CA). (E) P. coldeniae, large (BBSL 813475; Imperial Co., CA). (F) P. coldeniae, small (BBSL 813818; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55312; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253098/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
B) and mesosoma base color black with metallic bluish luster; clypeus yellowishwhite, sometimes invaded by brown basally; supraclypeal mark yellowish-white, small, often reduced or absent; paraocular mark yellowish-white, triangular, reaching level of top of antennal socket; mandible white, tip reddish; labrum ranging from dull white to dark brown; scape dark brown, more or less yellowish-white anteriorly; antenna dark brown, lightened to tan ventrally; pronotal collar brown with slight metallic blue tints with pair of wellseparated transverse yellowish-white marks dorso-posteriorly; pronotal lobe dull white; legs dark brown except yellowish-white on anterior fore and mid tibiae, basally on fore and mid basitarsi, joint of hind tibia and hind femur, and hind basitarsi; wing veins brown; metasoma dark brown except T1–T6 with white bands along margins of discs, bands thicker laterally and medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FD48FDAFFD2B6B74" box="[668,750,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[162,1406,193,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[162,1406,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Striped male metasomas. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 288698; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. sexfasciata (141743; Mojave Co., AZ). (C) P. trifasciata (141760; Terrell Co., TX). (D) P. bellula dark form (FDP 161544; Riverside Co., CA). (E) P. bellula typical light form (BBSL 817812; Mojave Co., AZ). (F) P. coldeniae (UCRC 169099; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55309; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253096/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
B); T2 fovea black, obscure; pygidial plate dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E403808FF13FD85FCBE6AF8" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF13FD85FE0A6B90" box="[199,463,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Structure and vestiture.</emphasis>
|
||
Head oval, broader than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FCE6FD84FC436B90" box="[818,902,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1114,1136]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,193,1100]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[186,1399,193,1100]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 12. Striped male faces. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 813428; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. sexfasciata (BBSL 282900; Clark Co., NV). (C) P. trifasciata (BBSL 844684; Culberson Co., TX). (D) P. bellula (BBSL 842249; Imperial Co., CA). (E) P. coldeniae, large (BBSL 813475; Imperial Co., CA). (F) P. coldeniae, small (BBSL 813818; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55312; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.25 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253098/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
B); face, except for clypeus and frons, sparsely covered by recumbent white pubescence, pubescence thicker in lateral areas; eyes slightly converging ventrally; mandible simple, extending to far side of labrum in repose; labrum quadrate, 1.5X broader than long; disc of clypeus broader than high, slightly convex, apically protruding 1 OD from face; lateral extension reaching 1/3 distance to base of mandible; head with short thickened pubescence ventrally; mesosoma strongly tessellate, impunctate, slightly shiny; pronotal collar slightly impressed, humeral angle weak; omaulus with distinct but weak carina; mesepisternum and margins of scutum sparsely covered by combination of recumbent and erect white pubescence; hind tibia with sparse, thickened hairs; metasoma more or less equal in width to mesosoma, oval, slightly wide basally, tapering apically, widest at T3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FD2FFC64FC8A6AB0" box="[763,847,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1887,1909]" captionTargetBox="[162,1406,193,1852]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[162,1406,193,1852]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Striped male metasomas. (A) Perdita optiva (BBSL 288698; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. sexfasciata (141743; Mojave Co., AZ). (C) P. trifasciata (141760; Terrell Co., TX). (D) P. bellula dark form (FDP 161544; Riverside Co., CA). (E) P. bellula typical light form (BBSL 817812; Mojave Co., AZ). (F) P. coldeniae (UCRC 169099; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55309; San Bernardino Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253096/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
B); terga tessellate and impunctate; T2 fovea linear, slightly thickened, 1/3 length of T2; pygidial plate short, spatulate, apex broadly truncate, margins flexed upwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FF4BFC3CFF376AF8" box="[159,242,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1645,1667]" captionTargetBox="[300,1275,185,1621]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[300,1275,185,1621]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 23. Male pygidial plates. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 814703; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. bellula (103717; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (UCRC 277998; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. exusta (141888; Clark Co., NV). (E) P. frontalis (BBSL 989204; Imperial Co., CA). (F) P. hippolyta (paratype, BBSL 844677; Culberson Co., TX). (G) P. hooki (note: the pygidial plate is from a dissected specimen and the lateral edges have been artificially enhanced to give a better idea of the lateral edges, paratype, BBSL 852902; Coahuila de Zaragoza, MEX). (H) P. maculosa (BBSL 668379; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816190; Harney Co., OR). (J) P. optiva (BBSL 813428; Imperial Co., CA). (K) P. pilonotata (CAVE 17654; Eddy Co., NM). (L) P. prodigiosa (paratype, BBSL 344085; Clark Co., NV). (M) P. rhodogastra (UCRC 277717; Yuma Co., AZ). (N) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55305; San Bernardino Co., CA). (O) P. sexfasciata (141736; San Bernardino Co., CA). (P) P. sycorax (note: the picture is taken at an angle but it still accurately represents the shape the pygidial plate, paratype, 37225; Emery Co., UT). (Q) P. titania (pygidial plate is artificially outlined for better visibility, paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (R) P. trifasciata (141767; Chihuahua, MEX). (S) P. vesca (BBSL 816156; Harney Co., OR). (T) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 904842; Imperial Co., CA). (U) P. yanegai (UCRC 50407; Riverside Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.1 mm. All images are at the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253109/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||
O); hairs of prepygidial fimbria slightly thickened, sparse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E403808FF13FC1FFB516C24" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF13FC1FFE8D6D04" box="[199,328,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FF13FC1FFE806D04" box="[199,325,1015,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Terminalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
S8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FEA9FC1FFE0A6D04" box="[381,463,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="93.[151,250,1308,1330]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,223,1285]" captionTargetId="figure@93.[151,1436,223,1285]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURE 57. Male S 8 in dorsal view. (A) Perdita rhodogastra (BBSL 817823; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. scutellaris (BBSL 328151; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. sexfasciata (BBSL 295263; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. sycorax (2121; Emery Co., UT). (E) P. trifasciata (BBSL 844685; Culberson Co., TX). (F) P. vesca (BBSL 904892; Nye Co., NV). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842247; Imperial Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (BBSL 904915; Nye Co., NV). Scale bar = 0.25 mm. All images are at the same scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253143/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
|
||
C) with spiculum bifurcate; lateral apodemes prominent, strongly curving downwards; apical portion broader than long, moderately convex, sides very slightly converging up to small subapical points, then converging more strongly to truncate apex, apex shallowly and broadly emarginate; short hairs ventrally; lacking thinned cuticular area. Genital capsule as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FCDFFB8CFCA96D69" box="[779,876,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 60" captionStartId="96.[151,250,1349,1371]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1327]" captionTargetId="figure@96.[151,1436,193,1327]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURE 60. Male genital capsules in ventral and dorsal view. (A) Perdita sexfasciata dorsal and (B) ventral (BBSL 295263; Clark Co., NV). (C) P. sycorax dorsal and (D) ventral (2121; Emery Co., UT). (E) P. trifasciata dorsal and (F) ventral (BBSL 844685; Culberson Co., TX). (G) P. vesca dorsal and (H) ventral (BBSL 817575; Washoe Co., NV). (I) P. wasbaueri dorsal and (J) ventral (BBSL 842247; Imperial Co., CA). (K) P. yanegai dorsal and (L) ventral (UCRC 221814; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.25 mm. All images are at the same scale" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253146/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs. 60</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B. Gonostyli separated dorsally by relatively narrow V-shape; dorsal lobe of gonostylus large, broad, rounded; ventral lobe equal in length to dorsal lobe, relatively narrow with few minute hairs on apex; volsella large, extending beyond gonostylus; cuspis slightly curved dorsally with spicules dorsally on apex; digitus short and slender with single spicule on inner margin of apex; penis valve large with minute spots basoventrally, extending beyond rest of genitalia, fused nearly to apex, apex broad and flat with acute lateral angles diverging outwards; endophallus not apparent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E403808FF13FAD4FF216C6C" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF13FAD4FDE56C41" bold="true" box="[199,544,1340,1365]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Floral records.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FEAAFAD4FDE56C41" box="[382,544,1340,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(34 ♂ 9 ♀):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FD7BFAD5FD376C40" box="[687,754,1341,1364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Nama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FD7BFAD5FD376C40" box="[687,754,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Nama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 19 ♂,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FCB0FAD4FBC56C41" box="[868,1024,1340,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latior">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FCB0FAD4FBC56C41" box="[868,1024,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tiquilia latior</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2 ♂,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FBEAFAD5FB6B6C41" box="[1086,1198,1340,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FBEAFAD5FB6B6C41" box="[1086,1198,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">T. palmeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
8 ♂ 4 ♀,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FACAFAD5FA436C41" box="[1310,1414,1340,1365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FACAFAD5FA436C41" box="[1310,1414,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5 ♂ 5 ♀.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E403808FF13FA6CFD7D6C88" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,696,1412,1437]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF13FA6CFE8C6C89" bold="true" box="[199,329,1412,1437]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Phenology.</emphasis>
|
||
Active in spring (April to June).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E403808FF13FA4FFB9F6CD4" box="[199,1114,1447,1472]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E403808FF13FA4FFB9F6CD4" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1114,1447,1472]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF13FA4FFEA56CD4" bold="true" box="[199,352,1447,1472]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Mojave and Sonoran Deserts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1348FCC56E403808FD6FFA4FFCCB6CD4" box="[699,782,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="72.[151,250,1098,1120]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1076]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[151,1436,193,1076]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 47. Distribution of (A) Perdita scutellaris and (B) P. sexfasciata. Scale bar = 100 km." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253133/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
B),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364A0D06E403808FCE1FA40FCA86CD4" box="[821,877,1448,1472]" name="United States of America" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
(and likely
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E403808FC20FA4FFB8A6CD4" box="[1012,1103,1447,1472]" country="Mexico" name="Mexico" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F364A0D06E403808FC20FA4FFB8A6CD4" box="[1012,1103,1447,1472]" name="Mexico" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E403809FF13FA24FEB769C0" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E403808FF13FA24FA896F8C" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF13FA24FE2B6CF7" bold="true" box="[199,494,1484,1509]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Type material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FE21FA24FD096CF0" box="[501,716,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FE21FA24FD096CF0" box="[501,716,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Perdita sexfasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Holotype data:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E403808FCABFA25FC696F39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219837" collectingDate="1937-04-17" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="P. H. Timberlake" county="Riverside Co." location="Edom" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FCABFA25FC536CF0" box="[895,918,1485,1508]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FC76FA24FAD46CF1" bold="true" box="[930,1297,1484,1509]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E403808FC76FA24FB9E6CF1" box="[930,1115,1484,1509]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E403808FBB2FA24FAC96CF1" box="[1126,1292,1484,1509]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Riverside Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E403808FACCFA24FAAF6CF1" box="[1304,1386,1484,1509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 miles</quantity>
|
||
east of
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E403808FF6EFA07FEC56F1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB:8EACB69B6E403808FF6EFA07FEC56F1C" box="[186,256,1519,1544]" county="Riverside Co." name="Edom" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Edom</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FEC4FA18FE7C6F1C" box="[272,441,1519,1544]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1937-04-17">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FEC4FA18FE7C6F1C" box="[272,441,1519,1544]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1937-04-17">17 April 1937</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FE1DFA19FD426F1C" box="[457,647,1519,1544]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P.H. Timberlake</collectorName>
|
||
, at flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FCEDFA07FBC66F1C" box="[825,1027,1519,1544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Coldenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FCEDFA07FBC66F1C" box="[825,1027,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Coldenia palmeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FBF3FA07FEDF6F39" authority="(A. Gray) A.T. Richardson" authorityName="(A. Gray) A.T. Richardson" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FBF3FA07FB246F1C" box="[1063,1249,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tiquilia palmeri</emphasis>
|
||
(A. Gray) A.T. Richardson
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6278856E403808FEE4F9FCFEAD6F38" box="[304,360,1556,1580]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E403808FEA4F9FDFE656F39" box="[368,416,1557,1581]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
|
||
no. 14706).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FDE5F9FCFCC46F39" box="[561,769,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FDE5F9FCFCC46F39" box="[561,769,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Perdita fasciatella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E403808FCDDF9FCFCB46F39" box="[777,881,1556,1581]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
data
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E403808FC6CF9FDFCB16F8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219818" collectingDate="1970-05-19" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="P. F. Torchio & T. Griswold" county="San Bernardino Co." location="Bouse" municipality="Bouse" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FC6CF9FDFC086F38" box="[952,973,1557,1580]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FC08F9FCFA596F39" bold="true" box="[988,1436,1556,1581]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E403808FC08F9FCFB506F39" box="[988,1173,1556,1581]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E403808FB76F9FCFA536F39" box="[1186,1430,1556,1581]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">San Bernardino Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA87A3A6E403808FF43F9D1FF186F44" box="[151,221,1593,1616]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Bouse</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[since
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E403808FEFBF9D1FEB06F44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB:8EACB69B6E403808FEFBF9D1FEB06F44" box="[303,373,1593,1616]" county="San Bernardino Co." municipality="Bouse" name="Bouse" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Bouse</location>
|
||
is not in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E403808FE0BF9DFFD916F44" box="[479,596,1591,1616]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the true state and county data is
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E403808FC1FF9DFFBED6F44" box="[971,1064,1591,1616]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Arizona</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E403808FBE7F9DFFB796F44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB:8EACB69B6E403808FBE7F9DFFB796F44" box="[1075,1212,1591,1616]" county="San Bernardino Co." municipality="Bouse" name="Mojave Co." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Mojave Co.</location>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FB04F9D0FAAD6F44" box="[1232,1384,1592,1617]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1970-05-19">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FB04F9D0FAAD6F44" box="[1232,1384,1592,1617]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1970-05-19">19 May 1970</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FAA1F9D1FF346F61" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P.F. Torchio</collectorName>
|
||
, on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FE7BF9B5FE376F60" box="[431,498,1629,1652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Nama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FE7BF9B5FE376F60" box="[431,498,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Nama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FDDCF9B4FD516F61" box="[520,660,1628,1653]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P.F. Torchio</collectorName>
|
||
often incorrectly identified
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FC32F9B4FBF86F61" box="[998,1085,1628,1653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FC32F9B4FBF86F61" box="[998,1085,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tiquilia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FBBAF9B5FB746F60" box="[1134,1201,1629,1652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Nama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FBBAF9B5FB746F60" box="[1134,1201,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Nama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FB12F9B4FA906F61" box="[1222,1365,1628,1653]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">T. Griswold</collectorName>
|
||
, pers. comm.)) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6278856E403808FED1F968FEF86F8C" box="[261,317,1664,1688]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E403808FE90F969FEB16F8D" box="[324,372,1665,1689]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">type</typeStatus>
|
||
no. 14520).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FDD7F997FD176F8C" box="[515,722,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FDD7F997FD176F8C" box="[515,722,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Perdita fasciatella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E403808FD0CF969FCFF6F8D" box="[728,826,1665,1689]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
data
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E403808FCABF968FA8D6F8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219817" box="[895,1352,1663,1688]" collectingDate="1970-05-19" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="P. F. Torchio & T. Griswold" county="San Bernardino Co." location="Bouse" municipality="Bouse" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FCABF968FC6C6F8C" box="[895,937,1664,1688]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FB9FF969FB196F8C" box="[1099,1244,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FB9FF969FB196F8C" box="[1099,1244,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P. fasciatella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E403808FB36F997FA8D6F8C" box="[1250,1352,1663,1688]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E403809FF13F94CFEB769C0" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="75.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E403808FF13F94CFA9D6FA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219807" box="[199,1368,1700,1725]" collectorName="La Paz Co & Parker" county="La Paz Co." location="La Paz Co." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="45" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="36" stateProvince="ARIZONA">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF13F94CFDF26FA9" bold="true" box="[199,567,1700,1725]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Total specimens:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FCD2F94CFCFA6FA8" box="[774,831,1700,1725]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">36 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FC9CF94CFCB16FA8" box="[840,884,1700,1724]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">9 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FC56F94CFB6D6FA9" bold="true" box="[898,1192,1700,1725]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E403808FC56F94CFBCE6FA9" box="[898,1035,1700,1725]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ARIZONA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E403808FBCCF94CFB676FA9" box="[1048,1186,1700,1725]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FBCCF94CFB596FA9" box="[1048,1180,1700,1725]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">La Paz Co</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FB64F94CFB3E6FA9" box="[1200,1275,1700,1725]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Parker</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E403808FADCF94CFAFE6FA9" box="[1288,1339,1700,1725]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
|
||
E
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E403808FAB1F94CFBF56FF4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219828" collectingDate="2010-04-17" collectorName="G. R. Ballmer" location="Shea Rd." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="ARIZONA">
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E403808FAB1F94CFF7A6FF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB:8EACB69B6E403808FAB1F94CFF7A6FF4" name="Shea Rd." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="ARIZONA">Shea Rd.</location>
|
||
(34.1322 -114.2288):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FE15F920FE286FF4" box="[449,493,1736,1760]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FE22F920FDE76FF4" box="[502,546,1736,1760]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FDE6F920FD026FF4" box="[562,711,1736,1760]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2010-04-17">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FDE6F920FD026FF4" box="[562,711,1736,1760]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2010-04-17">17 Apr 2010</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FD01F920FCAE6FF4" box="[725,875,1735,1760]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">G.R. Ballmer</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FCACF92FFBF56FF4" box="[888,1072,1735,1760]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FCACF92FFBF56FF4" box="[888,1072,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tiquilia palmeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E403808FB95F92FFF136E59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219822" collectingDate="1973-04-15" collectingDateMax="1983-05-13" collectingDateMin="1973-04-15" collectorName="P. F. Torchio & J. D. Pinto" county="Mohave Co." location="Imperial Co." municipality="Topock" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FB95F92FFB186FF4" bold="true" box="[1089,1245,1735,1760]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E403808FB95F92FFB126FF4" box="[1089,1239,1735,1760]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Mohave Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA87A3A6E403808FB32F92FFAF86FF4" box="[1254,1341,1735,1760]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Topock</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E403808FA9EF920FABB6FF4" box="[1354,1406,1735,1760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 mi</quantity>
|
||
N (34.74 -114.48):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FE8FF904FE5C6E10" box="[347,409,1772,1797]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">16 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FE7CF904FDFF6E10" box="[424,570,1772,1797]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1983-05-01">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FE7CF904FDFF6E10" box="[424,570,1772,1797]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1983-05-01">1 May 1983</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FD9DF905FD106E11" box="[585,725,1772,1797]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P.F. Torchio</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FD30F905FCE26E10" box="[740,807,1773,1796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Nama" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FD30F905FCE26E10" box="[740,807,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Nama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.; Topock (34.71 -114.48):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FB52F904FB736E10" box="[1158,1206,1772,1796]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FB12F904FAA06E10" box="[1222,1381,1772,1797]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1983-05-13">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FB12F904FAA06E10" box="[1222,1381,1772,1797]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1983-05-13">13 May 1983</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FAA0F905FF346E3C" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P.F. Torchio</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF29F8F9FED26E3C" box="[253,279,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">N.</emphasis>
|
||
sp..
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FE9AF8E7FD726E3C" bold="true" box="[334,695,1807,1832]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E403808FE9AF8E7FDC26E3C" box="[334,519,1807,1832]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">CALIFORNIA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E403808FDC0F8E7FD746E3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB:8EACB69B6E403808FDC0F8E7FD746E3C" box="[532,689,1807,1832]" county="Mohave Co." municipality="Topock" name="Imperial Co." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Imperial Co.</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
nr
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E403808FD0AF8F8FCBC6E3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB:8EACB69B6E403808FD0AF8F8FCBC6E3C" box="[734,889,1807,1832]" county="Mohave Co." municipality="Topock" name="Mount Signal" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Mount Signal</location>
|
||
(32.67843 -115.64033):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FB41F8F8FB076E33" box="[1173,1218,1808,1832]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FB1BF8E7FAA76E3C" box="[1231,1378,1807,1832]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1973-04-15">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FB1BF8E7FAA76E3C" box="[1231,1378,1807,1832]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1973-04-15">15 Apr 1973</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FABBF8F8FF136E59" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">J.D. Pinto</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E403808FF36F8DCFE026E64" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219824" collectingDate="2013-04-15" collectorName="M. C. Orr" county="Riverside Co." location="Bradshaw Trail Rd." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF36F8DCFE4B6E59" bold="true" box="[226,398,1844,1869]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E403808FF36F8DCFE4D6E59" box="[226,392,1844,1869]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Riverside Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E403808FE42F8DCFDB36E59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB:8EACB69B6E403808FE42F8DCFDB36E59" box="[406,630,1844,1869]" county="Riverside Co." name="Bradshaw Trail Rd." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="CALIFORNIA">Bradshaw Trail Rd.</location>
|
||
, ca.
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7EF9626E403808FD7EF8DCFC246E59" box="[682,993,1844,1869]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E403808FD7EF8DCFD376E59" box="[682,754,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01388672" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mi" value="6.3">6.3 mi</quantity>
|
||
W Graham Pass Rd.
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
(33.4483 -115.2683):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FB34F8DCFACE6E58" box="[1248,1291,1844,1868]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FAC7F8DCFAFB6E58" box="[1299,1342,1844,1868]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FA99F8DCFF176E64" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2013-04-15">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FA99F8DCFF176E64" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="2013-04-15">15 Apr 2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FF09F8B0FE896E64" box="[221,332,1880,1904]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">M. C. Orr</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FE83F8B1FE026E64" box="[343,455,1879,1904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FE83F8B1FE026E64" box="[343,455,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">T. palmeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1BEA1D6E403808FE03F8BFFF106EC9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219834" collectingDate="1967-04-18" collectingDateMax="1998-05-04" collectingDateMin="1967-04-18" collectorName="P. F. Torchio & N. Youssef & N. Youssef. & K. Receveur & C. Schultz" county="San Bernardino Co." location="Clark Co." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="NEVADA">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FE03F8BFFD0A6E64" bold="true" box="[471,719,1879,1904]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD98CC6E403808FE03F8BFFD0C6E64" box="[471,713,1879,1904]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">San Bernardino Co.</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7EF9626E403808FD01F8B0FC486E64" box="[725,909,1879,1904]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E403808FD01F8B0FCD36E64" box="[725,790,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 mi</quantity>
|
||
S Needles
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
(34.55888 -114.64611):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FB76F8B0FB0B6E7B" box="[1186,1230,1880,1904]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FB0EF8B0FAAF6E64" box="[1242,1386,1879,1904]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1967-04-18">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FB0EF8B0FAAF6E64" box="[1242,1386,1879,1904]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1967-04-18">18 Apr 1967</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FAA0F8B0FF346E81" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P.F. Torchio</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FED5F895FE426E81" box="[257,391,1916,1941]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">N. Youssef</collectorName>
|
||
; Needles,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8B4DA56E403808FDD1F894FD8E6E81" box="[517,587,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 mi</quantity>
|
||
S (34.56869 -114.6445):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FC50F894FC736E80" box="[900,950,1916,1940]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FC1CF894FBA16E81" box="[968,1124,1916,1941]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1967-04-18">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FC1CF894FBA16E81" box="[968,1124,1916,1941]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1967-04-18">18 Apr 1967</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FBA1F895FAC16E81" box="[1141,1284,1916,1941]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">P.F. Torchio</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FAC0F895FA586E81" box="[1300,1437,1916,1941]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">N. Youssef.</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FF43F848FE676EAD" bold="true" box="[151,418,1952,1977]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B72EA26E403808FF43F848FED56EAD" box="[151,272,1952,1977]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">NEVADA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EACB69B6E403808FECAF848FE596EAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA51566E433809FF43FF7FFD9768DB:8EACB69B6E403808FECAF848FE596EAD" box="[286,412,1952,1977]" county="San Bernardino Co." name="Clark Co." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" stateProvince="NEVADA">Clark Co.</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Cottonwood Cove (35.4875 -114.6944):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D752BC96E403808FC55F848FC756EAC" box="[897,944,1952,1976]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF893F686E403808FC14F848FB946EAC" box="[960,1105,1952,1977]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1998-05-04">
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FC14F848FB946EAC" box="[960,1105,1952,1977]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1998-05-04">4 May 1998</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FB8BF849FB356EAC" box="[1119,1264,1953,1976]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">K. Receveur</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="268685966E403808FB2AF848FABF6EAD" box="[1278,1402,1952,1977]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">C. Schultz</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FA53F849FF106EC9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="latior">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FA53F849FF106EC9" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">T. latior</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 5 ♂ 5 ♀,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403808FE81F82CFE276EC8" box="[341,482,1988,2012]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1998-06-11">11 Jun 1998</date>
|
||
, K. Keen, C. Schultz,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E403808FD37F82DFC896EC9" box="[739,844,1988,2013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plicata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E403808FD37F82DFC896EC9" box="[739,844,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">T. plicata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Davis Dam, W (35.1857 -114.5905): 1 ♂,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E403809FA90F82CFF1769A4" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1998-05-13">13 May 1998</date>
|
||
, M. Andres, K. Keen,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E413809FE09FF71FD9569A4" box="[477,592,151,176]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FE09FF71FD9569A4" box="[477,592,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">T. palmeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Laughlin, W (35.1833 -114.6167): 1 ♂,
|
||
<date id="FFCDC6806E413809FBE3FF70FB1369A4" box="[1079,1238,152,176]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" value="1998-05-13">13 May 1998</date>
|
||
, K. Receveur, C. Schultz,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E413809FF2DFF55FEAE69C1" box="[249,363,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Tiquilia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FF2DFF55FEAE69C1" box="[249,363,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">T. palmeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369B3CB6E413809FF13FF37FD9768DB" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E413809FF13FF37FEB56854" blockId="75.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FF13FF37FEFE69E3" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,248]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E413809FE95FF37FDDD69EC" box="[321,536,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FE95FF37FDDD69EC" box="[321,536,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Perdita sexfasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from the male sex by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DB16E413809FC66FF37FB4369EC" author="Timberlake" box="[946,1158,223,248]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1954) A revisional study of the bees of the genus Perdita F. Smith, with special reference to the fauna of the Pacific Coast (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Part I. University of California Publications in Entomology, 9 (6), 345 - 432." type="journal article" year="1954">Timberlake (1954)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. In the same publication, the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E413809FEE2FEEDFE156808" box="[310,464,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FEE2FEEDFE156808" box="[310,464,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">P. sexfasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was erroneously described as the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E413809FC18FEEDFBE96808" box="[972,1068,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="optiva">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FC18FEEDFBE96808" box="[972,1068,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">P. optiva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; this mismatch was rectified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DB16E413809FF43FECFFEA96854" author="Timberlake" box="[151,364,295,320]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1968) A revisional study of the bees of the genus Perdita F. Smith, with special reference to the fauna of the Pacific Coast (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Part VII. University of California Publications in Entomology, 49, 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1968">Timberlake (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCCE0406E413809FF13FEA4FD9768DB" blockId="75.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
Examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E413809FE70FEA4FDC36871" box="[420,518,332,357]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and both
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C85EE26E413809FDA1FEA5FD246871" box="[629,737,333,357]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E413809FCD1FEA5FC506871" box="[773,917,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FCD1FEA5FC506871" box="[773,917,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">P. fasciatella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reveal them to be specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E413809FB29FEA5FA516870" box="[1277,1428,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FB29FEA5FA516870" box="[1277,1428,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">P. sexfasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE29DB16E413809FF43FE87FEAC689C" author="Timberlake" box="[151,361,367,392]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1980) Supplementary studies on the systematics of the genus Perdita (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae). Part II. University of California Publications in Entomology, 85, 1 - 65." type="journal article" year="1980">Timberlake (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited differences in the facial maculations and the shape of the pygidial plate to split it from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E413809FA53FE99FED668B8" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FA53FE99FED668B8" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">P. sexfasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The differences in the pygidial plate are not apparent and the facial maculations are within the natural level of variation seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C739BC36E413809FE67FE51FD8F68C4" box="[435,586,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Perdita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexfasciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9073C526E413809FE67FE51FD8F68C4" box="[435,586,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">P. sexfasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |