treatments-xml/data/E6/3A/7E/E63A7EDCD195FCF85F3EC164A3801539.xml
2024-06-21 12:55:45 +02:00

140 lines
12 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248485" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-23-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CD1B1743FFF1FFDFFFBAE53FFF90A158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574761" ID-ZooBank="7C38189756774BE39091241B3035ABDD" ModsDocID="1314-2607-23-1" checkinTime="1621552465517" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, David R. &amp; Shinohara, Akihiko" docDate="2011" docId="E63A7EDCD195FCF85F3EC164A3801539" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 23" docPubDate="2011-10-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548" docTitle="Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps Okutani 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="CD1B1743FFF1FFDFFFBAE53FFF90A158" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="CD1B1743FFF1FFDFFFBAE53FFF90A158" masterDocTitle="Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1643555228687" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Review of the Asian wood-boring genus Euxiphydria (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Xiphydriidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Smith, David R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>1 Systematic Entomology Laboratory, PSI, Agricultural Research Service, U. S. Department of Agriculture, c / o National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, MRC 168, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sawfly2@aol.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shinohara, Akihiko</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4 - 1 - 1 Amakubo, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, 305 - 0005, Japan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2011-10-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>22</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.23.1548</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-23-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7C38189756774BE39091241B3035ABDD</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CD1B1743FFF1FFDFFFBAE53FFF90A158</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574761</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248485" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E63A7EDCD195FCF85F3EC164A3801539" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E63A7EDCD195FCF85F3EC164A3801539" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Euxiphydria_pseudoruficeps" authority="Okutani" authorityName="Okutani" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Euxiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoruficeps">Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps Okutani</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2324" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 23 - 24. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 23 Dorsal view 24 Lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11323" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 23</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2529" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 25 - 29. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 25 Thorax, lateral view 26 Thorax, dorsal view 27 Head, dorsal view 28 Head, front fiew 29 Antenna." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11324" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">29</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Okutani" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Euxiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoruficeps">Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Okutani, T" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="311 - 314" refId="B13" refString="Okutani, T, 1966. Two new wood-wasps from Formosa. Kontyu 34 (4): 311 - 314" title="Two new wood-wasps from Formosa." volume="34" year="1966">Okutani 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 311, Figs 7, 8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Length, 11.5 mm. Black except head entirely orange (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2324" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 23 - 24. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 23 Dorsal view 24 Lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11323" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). Forewing uniformly lightly infuscated; hind wing somewhat paler on basal half (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2324" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 23 - 24. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 23 Dorsal view 24 Lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11323" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="11" start="start">Antenna</pageBreakToken>
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2529" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 25 - 29. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 25 Thorax, lateral view 26 Thorax, dorsal view 27 Head, dorsal view 28 Head, front fiew 29 Antenna." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11324" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
) with 14 or 15 antennomeres; length of first four antennomeres as 1.0:0.3:0.8:0.4. Sculpture on frons consisting of straight to irregular carinae, not reticulate (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2529" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 25 - 29. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 25 Thorax, lateral view 26 Thorax, dorsal view 27 Head, dorsal view 28 Head, front fiew 29 Antenna." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11324" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Head from above gently rounded behind eyes, distance behind eyes much longer than eye length (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2529" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 25 - 29. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 25 Thorax, lateral view 26 Thorax, dorsal view 27 Head, dorsal view 28 Head, front fiew 29 Antenna." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11324" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
). Malar space narrow between eye and antennal groove, much shorter than width of groove (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2529" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 25 - 29. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 25 Thorax, lateral view 26 Thorax, dorsal view 27 Head, dorsal view 28 Head, front fiew 29 Antenna." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11324" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Axilla and mesoscutellum with
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="start">irregular</pageBreakToken>
longitudinal carinae, posterolateral and posterior sides smooth and shiny (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2529" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 25 - 29. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 25 Thorax, lateral view 26 Thorax, dorsal view 27 Head, dorsal view 28 Head, front fiew 29 Antenna." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11324" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Mesepimeron with long, distinct, almost parallel carinae (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2529" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 25 - 29. Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps, holotype 25 Thorax, lateral view 26 Thorax, dorsal view 27 Head, dorsal view 28 Head, front fiew 29 Antenna." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11324" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Hind basitarsomere subequal to length of remaining tarsomeres combined. Length of sheath slightly shorter than length of basal plate. Male unknown.
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11323" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="Figures 2324" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figures 23-24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Okutani" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Euxiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoruficeps">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">23</emphasis>
Dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">24</emphasis>
Lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11324" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="Figures 2529" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figures 25-29.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Okutani" authorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Xiphydriidae" genus="Euxiphydria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudoruficeps">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Euxiphydria pseudoruficeps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">25</emphasis>
Thorax, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">26</emphasis>
Thorax, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">27</emphasis>
Head, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">28</emphasis>
Head, front fiew
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">29</emphasis>
Antenna.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="specimens examined">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Holotype. Female, labeled &quot;[FORMOSA] Tattaka, 31.May.1965, T.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Shirôzu”">Shirozu&quot;</normalizedToken>
(KU).
<bibRefCitation author="Okutani, T" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="311 - 314" refId="B13" refString="Okutani, T, 1966. Two new wood-wasps from Formosa. Kontyu 34 (4): 311 - 314" title="Two new wood-wasps from Formosa." volume="34" year="1966">Okutani (1966)</bibRefCitation>
stated &quot;31-v-1965, Sungkang, Formosa, T.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Shirôzu">Shirozu</normalizedToken>
leg.&quot;. TAIWAN: &quot;[Taiwan], Sungkang, 2000m, Nan-tou-Hsien, 19-25.iv.1987, C. C. Lo (1 ♀, NSMT).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="12">The two specimens examined are very similar, though the carinae on the frons and mesoscutellum of the holotype are somewhat more distinct than in the other specimen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>