317 lines
38 KiB
XML
317 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="DB94AC8981D550F21C85A185AD2F3FBA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2441.1.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305779" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629671520812" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano" docDate="2010" docId="7379B15EFFCBFFCDFF4FFD957A63FCB8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02441p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2441 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2441.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cis peckorum Lopes-Andrade 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="8F40C926FFCEFFC5FFD8FF92785BFFBF" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Cis Latreille (Coleoptera: Ciidae) from Chile" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1699093798871" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="69D5AB0AFE20C8F6AE0C180F7EF88699">
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<mods:title id="32F3432A3F24B99AE32F7379C4B87988">Two new species of Cis Latreille (Coleoptera: Ciidae) from Chile</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4204BA5464ABCA4980572E150083E6EB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="728F2487DB0360DA2195580F9B04B9F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D1A90D4EDA0B218C9219B690B4F05FDF">Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5EDABBCA7CD120703D2A4D4CE2D392B0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="60EADBDACD537A6205A5812E357A68B9">
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<mods:date id="A5E522647A2407F474A7C5F6DE2225E9">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="86D3E39964003B192BF34F1DA97FE77F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="FE7337DEA48512D1C2D951993236B70D">2010-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="64225C55980BFF029C6E13DBF07D8BDA">2441</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6D7F2BF2F47DAD27C0BF7D3AB0BF1D4F">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2441.1.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DB5DFA8CD7DE2379F88BE756135859E3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2780D884910B93B4E43CEA26D36481D6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2441.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="67C6C18B3043E27E097FA3CA9D563550" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F638177B7097DBAADCAD3552D0D59F76" type="Zenodo-Dep">5305779</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7379B15EFFCBFFCDFF4FFD957A63FCB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5313485" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5313485" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7379B15EFFCBFFCDFF4FFD957A63FCB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7379B15EFFCBFFCDFF4FFD957A63FCB8" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="B3CA53C3FFCBFFC0FF4FFD957AA6FD9E" box="[151,765,519,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFCBFFC0FF4FFD957AA6FD9E" blockId="5.[151,765,519,545]" box="[151,765,519,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="A027B724FFCBFFC0FF4FFD957AA6FD9E" bold="true" box="[151,765,519,545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FF4FFD957AA6FD9E" bold="true" box="[151,765,519,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFCBFFC0FF4FFD957A53FD9E" authority="Lopes-Andrade" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,520,519,545]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckorum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FF4FFD957966FD9E" bold="true" box="[151,317,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Cis peckorum</emphasis>
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Lopes-Andrade
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2976121FFCBFFC0FDD7FD957A36FD9E" box="[527,621,519,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="63EB1CCDFFCBFFC0FDA4FD957AAEFD9E" box="[636,757,519,545]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7–9" captionStart-1="FIGURES 10–11" captionStart-2="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="6.[151,269,1980,2004]" captionStartId-1="7.[151,271,673,697]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,256,1558,1582]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,455,1958]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,159,652]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,780,1536]" captionTargetId-0="figure-143@6.[151,1436,455,1958]" captionTargetId-1="figure-201@7.[151,1436,159,652]" captionTargetId-2="figure-204@7.[151,1436,780,1536]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="7" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURES 7–9. Habitus of Cis peckorum sp. nov., male holotype. 7. Dorsal view. 8. Lateral view. 9. Ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 10–11. Male genitalia and pregenital segment of Cis peckorum sp. nov., paratype from Angol (Chile: IX Araucanía Region, province of Malleco). 10. Eighth sternite. 11. Genitalia showing the penis (pen) and tegmen (teg)." captionText-2="FIGURE 12. Distribution map showing the known collection localities (triangles) for C. peckorum sp. nov. Chile is marked in light gray and subdivided into administrative regions. The remaining southern South America is marked in dark gray and divided into countries. The type locality is indicated by an asterisk after the locality’s name." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305787" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332761" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305791" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5305787/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5332761/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5305791/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figs 7–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3CA53C3FFCBFFCDFF4FFDDA7A63FCB8" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFCBFFC0FF4FFDDA7942FDDD" blockId="5.[151,1436,584,684]" box="[151,281,584,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFCBFFC0FF1EFDFF7B0EFD13" blockId="5.[151,1436,584,684]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
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The specific epithet is in honour of Stuart B. Peck and Jarmila Kukalová-Peck, who collected the specimen designated as the
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<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFCBFFC0FE04FD007A1DFD13" box="[476,582,658,684]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, and several
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<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFCBFFC0FD05FD007B0AFD13" box="[733,849,658,684]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFCBFFC0FF4FFD4779E5FD50" blockId="5.[151,1436,725,1050]" box="[151,446,725,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis and comments</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFCBFFC0FF1EFD687B92FCE0" blockId="5.[151,1436,725,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
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<materialsCitation id="4BB80A15FFCBFFC0FF1EFD687B9DFCE0" country="Chile" county="The" latitude="-45.4" location="Dorsal" municipality="Frontoclypeal region" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
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<location id="FE0F5693FFCBFFC0FF1EFD68794FFCAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7379B15EFFCBFFCDFF4FFD957A63FCB8:FE0F5693FFCBFFC0FF1EFD68794FFCAB" box="[198,276,762,788]" country="Chile" county="The" latitude="-45.4" municipality="Frontoclypeal region" name="Dorsal" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Dorsal</location>
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surface uniformly coloured.
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<collectingMunicipality id="1B0B9A32FFCBFFC0FDA7FD687B21FCAB" box="[639,890,762,788]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Frontoclypeal region</collectingMunicipality>
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of males lacking horns or tubercles; lateral margins of pronotum finely crenulate; prosternum biconcave and carinate.
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<collectingCounty id="120E78C4FFCBFFC0FBDAFCB27C74FC85" box="[1026,1071,800,826]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">The</collectingCounty>
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new species is known to occur in continental
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<collectingCountry id="83C740D8FFCBFFC0FEE6FCD779DBFCE0" box="[318,384,837,863]" name="Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Chile</collectingCountry>
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, between latitudes
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<geoCoordinate id="9EE4668FFFCBFFC0FDB8FCD77AE5FCE0" box="[608,702,837,863]" degrees="36" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-36.883335">36º53’S</geoCoordinate>
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and
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<geoCoordinate id="9EE4668FFFCBFFC0FD2FFCD77B0FFCE0" box="[759,852,837,863]" degrees="45" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-45.4">45º24’S</geoCoordinate>
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(
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<figureCitation id="63EB1CCDFFCBFFC0FCBCFCD77BE7FCE0" box="[868,956,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="7.[151,256,1558,1582]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,780,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-204@7.[151,1436,780,1536]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 12. Distribution map showing the known collection localities (triangles) for C. peckorum sp. nov. Chile is marked in light gray and subdivided into administrative regions. The remaining southern South America is marked in dark gray and divided into countries. The type locality is indicated by an asterisk after the locality’s name." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5305791/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFCBFFC0FF1EFCF87BB5FBA5" blockId="5.[151,1436,725,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
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Considering the continental Chilean
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<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFCBFFC0FD50FCF87AF4FC3C" box="[648,687,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FD50FCF87AF4FC3C" box="[648,687,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Cis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, males of
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<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFCBFFC0FCEFFCF87B88FC3C" authority="Lopes-Andrade, 2010" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2010" box="[823,979,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FCEFFCF87B88FC3C" box="[823,979,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">C. andersoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FC38FCF87C19FC3B" bold="true" box="[992,1090,874,900]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2976121FFCBFFC0FC38FCF87C19FC3B" box="[992,1090,874,900]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFCBFFC0FB5DFCF87D47FC3C" authorityName="Brethes" authorityYear="1922" box="[1157,1308,874,899]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="espinosai">
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FB5DFCF87D47FC3C" box="[1157,1308,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">C. espinosai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFCBFFC0FE5DFC027A7AFC16" authority="Lopes-Andrade, 2010" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2010" box="[389,545,912,937]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckorum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FE5DFC027A7AFC16" box="[389,545,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">C. peckorum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FDF2FC1D7AD7FC16" bold="true" box="[554,652,911,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2976121FFCBFFC0FDF2FC1D7AD7FC16" box="[554,652,911,937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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by the possession of a conspicuous pair of frontoclypeal horns. Males of
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<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFCBFFC0FED1FC2779D8FC71" authorityName="Brethes" authorityYear="1924" box="[265,387,949,974]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campoi">
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FED1FC2779D8FC71" box="[265,387,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">C. campoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are also devoid of conspicuous frontoclypeal horns or tubercles, but they are distinctly smaller (length around
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<quantity id="3C28ADADFFCBFFC0FE72FC487A48FC4B" box="[426,531,986,1012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.74" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1.74">1.74 mm</quantity>
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or less).
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<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFCBFFC0FD58FC487B4CFC4C" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2007" box="[640,791,986,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
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||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FD58FC487B4CFC4C" box="[640,791,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Cis chilensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is a small apterous species in which males have a pair of small frontoclypeal tubercles, and it possibly belongs to
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<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFCBFFC0FC94FB927BBCFBA6" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2007" box="[844,999,1024,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Neoapterocis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FC94FB927BBCFBA6" box="[844,999,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Neoapterocis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFCBFFC0FF4FFBD0797BFBE3" blockId="5.[151,1436,1090,2012]" box="[151,288,1090,1116]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFCBFFC3FF1EFBFA7AC3FE2D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1090,2012]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,152,402]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFCBFFC0FF1EFBFA7962FB3E" box="[198,313,1128,1153]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFCBFFC0FF1EFBFA796EFB3E" box="[198,309,1128,1153]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="EDD6CBC1FFCBFFC0FE9AFBFB790DFB3F" box="[322,342,1129,1152]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="63EB1CCDFFCBFFC0FEBEFBFA798AFB3D" box="[358,465,1128,1154]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–9" captionStartId="6.[151,269,1980,2004]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,455,1958]" captionTargetId="figure-143@6.[151,1436,455,1958]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7–9. Habitus of Cis peckorum sp. nov., male holotype. 7. Dorsal view. 8. Lateral view. 9. Ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5305787/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figs 7–9</figureCitation>
|
||
; see also
|
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<figureCitation id="63EB1CCDFFCBFFC0FD9CFBFA7A9CFB3D" box="[580,711,1128,1154]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–11" captionStartId="7.[151,271,673,697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,159,652]" captionTargetId="figure-201@7.[151,1436,159,652]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10–11. Male genitalia and pregenital segment of Cis peckorum sp. nov., paratype from Angol (Chile: IX Araucanía Region, province of Malleco). 10. Eighth sternite. 11. Genitalia showing the penis (pen) and tegmen (teg)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332761/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="58">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
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of a
|
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<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFCBFFC0FCDEFBFA7B2BFB3D" box="[774,880,1128,1154]" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
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), measurements in mm: TL 2.95; PL 0.89; PW 1.05; EL 1.84; EW 1.11; GD 0.79. Ratios: PL/PW 0.85; EL/EW 1.67; EL/PL 2.06; GD/EW 0.71; TL/EW 2.67. Body somewhat flattened; dorsal surface light pale brown, the coloration being mostly uniform; ventral surface mostly light pale brown, but coxae, legs, mouthparts and antennae brown. Head easily seen from above; frontoclypeal region and vertex bearing coarse shallow punctures and stout decumbent bristles, each punctural fossa being finely granulate; frontoclypeal region devoid of horns or tubercles. Eyes coarsely facetted, each with more than 70 ommatidia; greatest eye width
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||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFCBFFC0FC41FADA7C4DFADD" box="[921,1046,1352,1378]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.159">0.159 mm</quantity>
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||
. Left antenna (FL
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFCBFFC0FB2DFADA7D32FADD" box="[1269,1385,1352,1378]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.207">0.207mm</quantity>
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; CL
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFCBFFC0FF4FFAFF794BFA38" box="[151,272,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.68" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.268">0.268 mm</quantity>
|
||
; CL/FL 1.294) with lengths of antennomeres (in mm) as follows: 0.122; 0.061; 0.061; 0.061; 0.037; 0.024; 0.024; 0.073; 0.085; 0.110; four circular sensillifers in each antennomere of the club, easily seen in a magnification of 56X. Pronotum densely and coarsely punctate, the punctures very close to each other, each punctural fossa finely granulate; vestiture single, consisting of stout decumbent bristles; anterior margin broadly rounded; either lateral corners rounded and produced forwards; lateral margins explanate, entirely seen from above and finely crenulate. Scutellum subpentagonal, brown, glabrous, surface granulate, irregular; basal width
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFCBFFC0FEF4F9DF79F1F9D8" box="[300,426,1613,1639]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.110 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Hind wings fully developed (macropterous species). Elytra with confused, dense, indistinctly dual punctation, the small punctures very shallow and inconspicuous, a bit smaller than those on pronotum, while the large punctures are irregular in shape and size, as large as or larger than those on pronotum; vestiture single, consisting of stout decumbent bristles; humeral calli conspicuous; disc of elytra uniformly coloured; border from the anterolateral corner to the apex darker than the disc; in between punctures very finely granulate. Hypomera glabrous, very finely granulate, densely punctate, the punctures coarse and very shallow, inconspicuous. Prosternum with surface similar to that of hypomera, biconcave and carinate; prosternal process slightly smaller than the prosternum at the longitudinal midline, 4X as long as broad, apex broadly rounded. Each protibia with apex and outer edge simple; outer apical angle not produced. Metaventrite and abdominal ventrites with coarse dense punctation, with vestiture of slender decumbent setae. Metaventrite with discrimen conspicuous, extending from the posterior margin to two-thirds the length of the sclerite at midline. First abdominal ventrite twice as long as the second at midline, bearing a small setose circular sex patch at middle, its diameter a bit less than one-fifth the length of the ventrite at midline.
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC8FFC3FA87FF2F7AA1FF44" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Male genitalia and pregenital segment (in a
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC8FFC3FDA2FF707AB7FF44" box="[634,748,226,251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Apical portion of the eighth sternite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63EB1CCDFFC8FFC3FB0BFF707D76FF43" box="[1235,1325,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–11" captionStartId="7.[151,271,673,697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,159,652]" captionTargetId="figure-201@7.[151,1436,159,652]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10–11. Male genitalia and pregenital segment of Cis peckorum sp. nov., paratype from Angol (Chile: IX Araucanía Region, province of Malleco). 10. Eighth sternite. 11. Genitalia showing the penis (pen) and tegmen (teg)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332761/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly arcuate inwards. Tegmen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63EB1CCDFFC8FFC3FE38FE9A7A62FE9D" box="[480,569,264,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–11" captionStartId="7.[151,271,673,697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,159,652]" captionTargetId="figure-201@7.[151,1436,159,652]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10–11. Male genitalia and pregenital segment of Cis peckorum sp. nov., paratype from Angol (Chile: IX Araucanía Region, province of Malleco). 10. Eighth sternite. 11. Genitalia showing the penis (pen) and tegmen (teg)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332761/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) U-shaped, as long as the penis; apical portion with a deep Y-shaped emargination, reaching the apical two-thirds of the structure and forming two long lateral lobes. Penis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="63EB1CCDFFC8FFC3FAB4FEBF78EEFED3" captionStart="FIGURES 10–11" captionStartId="7.[151,271,673,697]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,159,652]" captionTargetId="figure-201@7.[151,1436,159,652]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 10–11. Male genitalia and pregenital segment of Cis peckorum sp. nov., paratype from Angol (Chile: IX Araucanía Region, province of Malleco). 10. Eighth sternite. 11. Genitalia showing the penis (pen) and tegmen (teg)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332761/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
, lateral view) elongate, subcylindrical; apical portion membranous, rounded.
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC8FFC3FB9DFEC07D7BFED4" box="[1093,1312,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||
Female
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC8FFC3FB7DFEC07D47FED4" box="[1189,1308,338,363]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to males, but lacking the abdominal sex patch.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="AFAF50C0FFC8FFC3FF4FF82E7D06F86C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305787" box="[151,1373,1980,2004]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5305787/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" startId="6.[151,269,1980,2004]" targetBox="[151,1436,455,1958]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFC8FFC3FF4FF82E7D06F86C" blockId="6.[151,1373,1980,2004]" box="[151,1373,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC8FFC3FF4FF82E7919F86B" bold="true" box="[151,322,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">FIGURES 7–9.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFC8FFC3FE18F82E7A08F86C" authority="Lopes-Andrade, 2010" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2010" box="[448,595,1980,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC8FFC3FE18F82E7A08F86C" box="[448,595,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">Cis peckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC8FFC3FD82F82E7AF4F86B" bold="true" box="[602,687,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2976121FFC8FFC3FD82F82E7AF4F86B" box="[602,687,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, male holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC8FFC3FCB9F82E7B2EF86B" bold="true" box="[865,885,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">7.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC8FFC3FBD1F82E7C46F86B" bold="true" box="[1033,1053,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">8.</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC8FFC3FB6DF82E7C91F86B" bold="true" box="[1205,1226,1980,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="59">9.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="AFAF50C0FFC9FFC2FF4FFD337D2DFD66" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332761" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5332761" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5332761/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" startId="7.[151,271,673,697]" targetBox="[151,1435,159,652]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFC9FFC2FF4FFD337D2DFD66" blockId="7.[151,1435,673,729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FF4FFD33793AFD06" bold="true" box="[151,353,673,697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">FIGURES 10–11.</emphasis>
|
||
Male genitalia and pregenital segment of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFC9FFC2FCEDFD307B96FD06" authority="Lopes-Andrade, 2010" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2010" box="[821,973,674,697]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FCEDFD307B96FD06" box="[821,973,674,697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Cis peckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FC0DFD337C76FD06" bold="true" box="[981,1069,673,697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2976121FFC9FFC2FC0DFD337C76FD06" box="[981,1069,673,697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype from Angol (Chile: IX Araucanía Region, province of Malleco).
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FD8CFD537A2EFD66" bold="true" box="[596,629,705,729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">10.</emphasis>
|
||
Eighth sternite.
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FCFDFD537B1EFD66" bold="true" box="[805,837,705,729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">11.</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia showing the penis (pen) and tegmen (teg).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="AFAF50C0FFC9FFC2FF4FF9847D5FF9D2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5305791/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" startId="7.[151,256,1558,1582]" targetBox="[151,1435,780,1536]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFC9FFC2FF4FF9847D5FF9D2" blockId="7.[151,1436,1558,1645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FF4FF9847971F991" bold="true" box="[151,298,1558,1582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map showing the known collection localities (triangles) for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFC9FFC2FB8BF9847C84F992" authority="Lopes-Andrade, 2010" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2010" box="[1107,1247,1558,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckorum" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FB8BF9847C84F992" box="[1107,1247,1558,1581]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">C. peckorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FB3FF9847D64F991" bold="true" box="[1255,1343,1558,1582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D2976121FFC9FFC2FB3FF9847D64F991" box="[1255,1343,1558,1582]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Chile is marked in light gray and subdivided into administrative regions. The remaining southern South America is marked in dark gray and divided into countries. The type locality is indicated by an asterisk after the locality’s name.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFC9FFC2FF4FF9537940F964" blockId="7.[151,1436,1729,2016]" box="[151,283,1729,1755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Type series</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFC9FFCDFF1EF9757D37FF43" blockId="7.[151,1436,1729,2016]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,152,252]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FF1EF9757962F8BF" box="[198,313,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC9FFC2FF1EF975796EF8BF" box="[198,309,1767,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CMN)
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FE7EF97479A9F8BF" bold="true" box="[422,498,1766,1792]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83C740D8FFC9FFC2FE7EF97479B6F8BF" box="[422,493,1766,1792]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
\
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83C740D8FFC9FFC2FDDFF9747A3AF8BF" box="[519,609,1766,1792]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Cautin,
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC9FFC2FD09F9747B48F8BF" box="[721,787,1766,1792]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="km" value="15.0">15km</quantity>
|
||
NE Villarrica, Flor del Lago 14.XII.84-10.II.85 S&J Peck,
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC9FFC2FF07F89E797FF899" box="[223,292,1804,1830]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</quantity>
|
||
, 2FITS
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFC9FFC2FE5BF89E7A57F899" box="[387,524,1804,1830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Nothofagus</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest \
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFC9FFC2FDB5F89E7B96F899" authority="Lopes-Andrade" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2010" box="[621,973,1804,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FDB5F89E7B54F89A" box="[621,783,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Cis peckorum</emphasis>
|
||
Lopes-Andrade
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC9FFC2FC0DF89E7CD8F899" box="[981,1155,1804,1830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed on red paper]\.
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FF4FF8A3794DF8F5" box="[151,278,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC9FFC2FF4FF8A37949F8F5" box="[151,274,1841,1866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC9FFC2FEC5F8A27932F8F5" bold="true" box="[285,361,1840,1866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83C740D8FFC9FFC2FEC5F8A2793FF8F5" box="[285,356,1840,1866]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
5 (2 LAPC; 3 MNNC), without label; 1 (FMNH) \
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83C740D8FFC9FFC2FC1FF8A37C7AF8F4" box="[967,1057,1841,1867]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Nuble Prov.,
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC9FFC2FB11F8A37D57F8F4" box="[1225,1292,1841,1867]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="km" value="72.0">72km</quantity>
|
||
SE Chillan, [Valle las] Trancas nr Termas,
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC9FFC2FDDCF8C47A01F8CF" box="[516,602,1878,1904]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8F6E2688FFC9FFC2FDBEF8C47AB0F8CF" box="[614,747,1878,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1984-12-06">6.XII.1984</date>
|
||
-
|
||
<date id="8F6E2688FFC9FFC2FD2CF8C47B36F8CF" box="[756,877,1878,1904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" value="1985-02-19">19.II.1985</date>
|
||
\ FMNH #85-893,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFC9FFC2FB8EF8C47CBBF8CF" box="[1110,1248,1878,1904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Nothofagus</taxonomicName>
|
||
forest, S. Peck, P#85-8, FIT FIELD MUSEUM\; 1 (CMN) \
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83C740D8FFC9FFC2FD6DF8EE7B49F829" box="[693,786,1916,1942]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Cautin,
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC9FFC2FC59F8EE7B9DF829" box="[897,966,1916,1942]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="km" value="10.0">10km</quantity>
|
||
S Pucon, Vol. [Volcán] Villarrica N.P 15.XII.84-10.II.85 S&J Peck, FIT,
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC9FFC2FDEDF8337A21F804" box="[565,634,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="900.0">900m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFC9FFC2FD5FF8337B4BF804" box="[647,784,1953,1979]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Nothofagus</taxonomicName>
|
||
groveonash\; 1 dissected male (LAPC) \
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83C740D8FFC9FFC2FB2BF8337D16F804" box="[1267,1357,1953,1979]" name="Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="60">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC9FFC2FA81F8337DC7F804" box="[1369,1436,1953,1979]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="km" value="40.0">40km</quantity>
|
||
W Angol Nahuelbuta Nat. Pk 9.XII.84-17.II.85 S&J. Peck,
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC9FFC2FCB0F8547BB9F85F" box="[872,994,1990,2016]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.56" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="0.12" pageId="7" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="756.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="12.0">12-1500m</quantity>
|
||
FITS Nothofagus-Araucaria For.\; 1 (CMN) \
|
||
<collectingCountry id="83C740D8FFC6FFCDFF27FF0A7901FF0D" box="[255,346,152,178]" name="Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3914CEAAFFC6FFCDFEBEFF0A79F4FF0D" box="[358,431,152,178]" country="Chile" name="Aysen" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Aisen</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC6FFCDFE64FF0A7A5BFF0D" box="[444,512,152,178]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" unit="km" value="33.0">33km</quantity>
|
||
E Pto
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3914CEAAFFC6FFCDFD8AFF0A7AC1FF0D" box="[594,666,152,178]" country="Chile" name="Aysen" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Aisen</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Rio Simpson N. P. [Reserva Nacional Rio Simpson] 31.XII.84- 26.I.85 S&J Peck,
|
||
<quantity id="3C28ADADFFC6FFCDFE5CFF2F79E6FF68" box="[388,445,189,215]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" unit="m" value="70.0">70m</quantity>
|
||
, FIT select cut forest \
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFC6FFCDFD3CFF2F7B56FF68" box="[740,781,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cis</taxonomicName>
|
||
572 [handwritten] Det. J.F.Lawrence [printed]\. All
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC6FFCDFF4FFF70795CFF43" box="[151,263,226,252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
distinguished labelled \
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3CD07BCBFFC6FFCDFDC6FF707B26FF43" authority="Lopes-Andrade" authorityName="Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2010" box="[542,893,226,252]" class="Insecta" family="Ciidae" genus="Cis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peckorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="C9A4DC5AFFC6FFCDFDC6FF707AE4FF44" box="[542,703,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Cis peckorum</emphasis>
|
||
Lopes-Andrade
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC6FFCDFC5DFF707C71FF43" box="[901,1066,226,252]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
|
||
[printed on yellow paper]\.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFC6FFCDFF4FFEBF7959FEF8" blockId="8.[151,1436,301,775]" box="[151,258,301,327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">Variation</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFC6FFCDFF1EFEC07D2FFE63" blockId="8.[151,1436,301,775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Besides the male abdominal sex patch, there is no other distinct secondary sexual feature in males. Several specimens were mounted with the ventral portion glued to the card, so that the first abdominal ventrite became concealed. I prefer not to remove these specimens from the card, to avoid damaging them. Therefore, I provide the measurements for the whole
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC6FFCDFD5EFE507AE3FE63" box="[646,696,450,476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series, without distinguishing males and females, as below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFC6FFCDFF1EFE7A7C12FDCD" blockId="8.[151,1436,301,775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Measurements in mm (n = 10, including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC6FFCDFD09FE7A7B66FDBD" box="[721,829,488,514]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
): TL 2.16–2.95 (2.52 ± 0.26); PL 0.63–0.89 (0.76 ± 0.09); PW 0.84–1.11 (0.97 ± 0.08); EL 1.47–1.84 (1.63 ± 0.13); EW 0.89–1.16 (1.02 ± 0.08); GD 0.74–0.84 (0.80 ± 0.03). Ratios: PL/PW 0.71–0.85 (0.78 ± 0.05); EL/EW 1.53–1.67 (1.61 ± 0.05); EL/PL 1.93–2.36 (2.17 ± 0.16); GD/EW 0.68–0.88 (0.79 ± 0.07); TL/EW 2.32–2.67 (2.48 ± 0.10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FB6F0048FFC6FFCDFF1EFDEF7A63FCB8" blockId="8.[151,1436,301,775]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Besides the abovementioned variation in measurements and ratios, the colour of the dorsal surface varies from light pale brown to brown. A few specimens, including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="246BBEEAFFC6FFCDFC4DFD307BA5FD03" box="[917,1022,674,700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, have small irregular asymmetrical stains, possible caused by insufficient or inadequate hardening of the cuticle, or even chemical agents that came into contact to the specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |