303 lines
69 KiB
XML
303 lines
69 KiB
XML
<document id="6CEBE8208D07CD249231843107EDB799" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13210082" ID-ZooBank="3181DB14-02DC-470C-9BE3-C7B291BBFA3F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1722788564901" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Roca-Cusachs, Marcos, Rider, David A., Kment, Petr & Jung, Sunghoon" docDate="2024" docId="E6426A70B915FFD185C51C8CFBA1FC17" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5486.2.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5486 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Vitruvius Distant 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="422" masterDocId="1A7B1208B917FFD285521C53FFDAFFFA" masterDocTitle="Revision of Vitruvius (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with the description of a new species from Cambodia and Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="434" masterPageNumber="419" pageNumber="421" updateTime="1726250890409" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7F5B60B724F2C96F9C0F5554622808FE">Revision of Vitruvius (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with the description of a new species from Cambodia and Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FBBD763BCD5AA11FD94533E0617B58ED" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AAB58C246AEFA621DB3A9BA82CEAD4C6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1E849EEA751E0115A7D58C09B4D7A384">Roca-Cusachs, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5FB0B3D4172779CB36BCFB13C1EECFD5">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea & IRBio. Institut de Recerca a la Biodiversitat, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain & Evolution & Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="7C26229786BD8F51E3D24A1106AD1C52" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="55FF1CEC4A8D6FAC1D66B825D94BA1FF">Rider, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="07D7AD5AB3379857EF0511EAECECAFEF">Department of Entomology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9414EF2D79600EEEF23DCFFFA361C82A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5D46E9D86217F6730DB803AA82BB7CC5">Kment, Petr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6BF08C3CFD7A8B1BEE75E0DF8863902D">Department of Entomology, National Museum of the Czech Republic, Cirkusová 1740, CZ- 193 00 Praha 9 - Horní Počernice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1580C1892429D930E12956ACE8B815B6">Jung, Sunghoon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8574D22F59A81E6FB2A9357AB1D14B1C">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea & Department of Smart Agriculture Systems, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea * Corresponding authors</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FA4E55F930A0F467BEE41F4F5D379B53">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="480214D0A2826B2410E6F312092BE3BA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D5E7757A45F6B073BBACDCFE41EED56A">
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<mods:date id="C68B7F52F5EF8BD19EAD0CAD143CCFE6">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8BDE665E0A6E30CE57D46BFBA5686CAB">2024-07-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DDCB8D6600F7A5281B27FE36823AE0A6">5486</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="853C2469261A38C6CF9FED7981ABA954">3</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F7DB3ECF11E0D5E6A3B6AA04BD0AAB31">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.5</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0CAF1965F881977E6DBC098170BFF170">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="851323212E44707ED59925FF27138193" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5486.3.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B2842FA93433E8C873E23EC32C21E85E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E6426A70B915FFD185C51C8CFBA1FC17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E6426A70B915FFD185C51C8CFBA1FC17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E6426A70B915FFD185C51C8CFBA1FC17" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<subSubSection id="26F188EDB915FFD085C51C8CFDD0FF03" box="[151,522,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD085C51C8CFDD0FF03" blockId="2.[151,522,223,249]" box="[151,522,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<heading id="351C6C0AB915FFD085C51C8CFDD0FF03" bold="true" box="[151,522,223,249]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085C51C8CFDD0FF03" bold="true" box="[151,522,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="A9EBA0E5B915FFD085BC1C8CFDD0FF03" authority="Distant, 1901" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1901" box="[238,522,223,249]" class="Insecta" genus="Vitruvius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085BC1C8CFE87FF03" bold="true" box="[238,349,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Vitruvius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD084371C8CFDD0FF03" author="Distant, W. L." box="[357,522,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="99 - 114" refId="ref7813" refString="Distant, W. L. (1901) Enumeration of the Heteroptera (Rhynchota) collected by Signor Leonardo Fea in Burma and its vicinity. Part I. Family Pentatomidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1901 (1), 99 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1901. tb 02734. x" type="journal article" year="1901">Distant, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD085C51D77FC63FEC6" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,530]" box="[151,953,292,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4EFBFC48B915FFD085C51D77FC63FEC6" box="[151,953,292,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD085C51D77FE33FEC6" author="Distant, W. L." box="[151,489,292,316]" page="112" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="1901">
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<taxonomicName id="A9EBA0E5B915FFD085C51D77FE33FEC6" authority="Distant, 1901: 111 - 112" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="111 - 112" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,489,292,316]" class="Insecta" genus="Vitruvius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085C51D77FF28FEC1" box="[151,242,292,315]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Vitruvius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD085A81D77FE33FEC6" author="Distant, W. L." box="[250,489,292,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="99 - 114" refId="ref7813" refString="Distant, W. L. (1901) Enumeration of the Heteroptera (Rhynchota) collected by Signor Leonardo Fea in Burma and its vicinity. Part I. Family Pentatomidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1901 (1), 99 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1901. tb 02734. x" type="journal article" year="1901">Distant, 1901: 111–112</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(original description, systematic placement).
|
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="26F188EDB915FFD086921D77FE89FEA1" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD086921D77FE89FEA1" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<typeStatus id="B15065C4B915FFD086921D77FC28FEC6" box="[960,1010,292,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Type</typeStatus>
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||
species:
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||
<taxonomicName id="A9EBA0E5B915FFD081001D77FA42FEC6" authority="Distant, 1901" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1901" box="[1106,1432,292,316]" class="Insecta" genus="Vitruvius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
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||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD081001D77FADEFEC1" box="[1106,1284,292,315]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Vitruvius insignis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD0805E1D77FA42FEC6" author="Distant, W. L." box="[1292,1432,292,316]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="99 - 114" refId="ref7813" refString="Distant, W. L. (1901) Enumeration of the Heteroptera (Rhynchota) collected by Signor Leonardo Fea in Burma and its vicinity. Part I. Family Pentatomidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1901 (1), 99 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1901. tb 02734. x" type="journal article" year="1901">Distant, 1901</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, by monotypy.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
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||
<subSubSection id="26F188EDB915FFD085C51D31FB81FDE8" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD085C51D31FCD5FE0E" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="4EFBFC48B915FFD085C51D31FCD5FE0E" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
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<taxonomicName id="A9EBA0E5B915FFD085C51D31FF28FE83" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,242,354,377]" class="Insecta" genus="Vitruvius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085C51D31FF28FE83" box="[151,242,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Vitruvius</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD084521D32FE13FE83" author="Distant, W. L." box="[256,457,353,377]" page="278" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="1902">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD084521D32FE43FE83" author="Distant, W. L." box="[256,409,353,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="1 - 438" refId="ref7882" refString="Distant, W. L. (1902) Rhynchota. Vol. I. Heteroptera. In: Blanford, W. T. (Ed.), The Fauna of British India Including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. i - xxxvii + 1 - 438. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9193" type="book chapter" year="1902">Distant (1902)</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 278
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(redescription);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD087261D32FC96FE83" author="Bergroth, E." box="[628,844,353,377]" page="186" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="1908">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD087261D32FCC6FE83" author="Bergroth, E." box="[628,796,353,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="131 - 200" refId="ref7616" refString="Bergroth, E. (1908) Enumeratio Pentatomidarum post Catalogum bruxellensem descriptarum. Memoires de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 15 (10), 131 - 200." type="journal article" year="1908">Bergroth (1908)</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 186
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalogue);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD086861D32FB77FE83" author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[980,1197,353,377]" page="353" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="1909">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD086861D32FBA7FE83" author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[980,1149,353,377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" refId="ref8800" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Prefaced by a discussion on Nomenclature and an analytical table of families. Vol. I. Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, (xl) + 392 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15205" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 353
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD080671D32FE9BFE62" author="Hoffmann, W. E." page="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD080671D32FEC0FE62" author="Hoffmann, W. E." pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="6 - 11" refId="ref8297" refString="Hoffmann, W. E. (1932 a) A list of the Pentatomidae, Plataspidae, and Coreidae (order Hemiptera) of China, Korea, and Indo-China. Journal of the Pan-Pacific Research Institution, 7, 6 - 11." type="journal article" year="1932">Hoffmann (1932a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 10
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(checklist);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD084981DD3FD24FE6D" author="Kumar, R. & Ghauri, M. S. K." box="[458,766,383,408]" page="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="1970">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD084981DD3FD0EFE62" author="Kumar, R. & Ghauri, M. S. K." box="[458,724,384,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref9189" refString="Kumar, R. & Ghauri, M. S. K. (1970) Morphology and relationships of the Pentatomoidea (Heteroptera) 2 - World genera of Tessaratomini (Tessaratomidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 17 (1 - 3), 1 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4810170102" type="journal article" year="1970">Kumar & Ghauri (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 15
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 29 (systematic placement, transferred from Tessaratomidae to Pentatomidae);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD084381DCDFD58FE4C" author="Hsiao, T. - Y. & Zheng, L. - Y." box="[362,642,414,438]" page="63" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD084381DCDFD87FE4C" author="Hsiao, T. - Y. & Zheng, L. - Y." box="[362,605,414,438]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="5 - 25" refId="ref8531" refString="Hsiao, T. - Y. & Zheng, L. - Y. (1977) Family Pentatomidae. In: Hsiao, T. - Y., Ren, S. - Z., Zheng, L. - Y., Jing, H. - L. & Liu, S. - L. (Eds.), A handbook for the determination of the Chinese Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Vol. I. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 53 - 158 + 297 - 300, pls. 5 - 25. [Book pagination: iii + 330 pp., 52 pls; in Chinese with English summary]" type="book chapter" year="1977">Hsiao & Zheng (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 63
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key to genera);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD0866E1DCCFC33FE4C" author="Hua, L. - Z." box="[828,1001,414,438]" page="170" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD0866E1DCCFC6CFE4C" author="Hua, L. - Z." box="[828,950,414,438]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="162 - 216" refId="ref8702" refString="Hua, L. - Z. (2000) XVIII. Order Hemiptera. In: Hua, L. - Z., List of Chinese Insects. Vol. I. Zhongshan University Press, pp. 162 - 216. [Book pagination: 448 pp.]" type="book chapter" year="2000">Hua (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 170
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(placed in Tessaratomidae);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD0804B1DCDFEE4FE2F" author="Liu, G. - Q. & Wang, H. - J." page="176" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD0804B1DCDFED4FE2F" author="Liu, G. - Q. & Wang, H. - J." pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="173 - 189" refId="ref9251" refString="Liu, G. - Q. & Wang, H. - J. (2004) Hemiptera: Scutelleridae, Tessaratomidae, Dinidoridae and Pentatomidae. In: Yang, X. - K. (Ed.), Insects from Mt. Shiwandashan area of Guangxi. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, pp. 173 - 189. [in Chinese, English summary]" type="book chapter" year="2004">Liu & Wang (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 176
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key to genera);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD084B91DEEFD7BFE2F" author="Rider, D. A." box="[491,673,445,469]" page="376" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD084B91DEEFDABFE2F" author="Rider, D. A." box="[491,625,445,469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" refId="ref9388" refString="Rider, D. A. (2006) Family Pentatomidae. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, C. (Eds.), Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 5. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, pp. 233 - 402. [Book pagination: xiii + 550 pp.]" type="book" year="2006">Rider (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 376
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD086751DEEFC66FE2F" author="Fan, Z. - H." box="[807,956,445,469]" page="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD086751DEEFC40FE2F" author="Fan, Z. - H." box="[807,922,445,469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" refId="ref8054" refString="Fan, Z. - H. (2011) Study on the taxonomy of Pentatominae from China (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Nankai University, Tianjin, 631 pp. [unpublished dissertation; in Chinese.]" type="book" year="2011">Fan (2011)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 16
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key to genera), 521 (generic diagnosis);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="EF4AFD77B915FFD080361DEEFEACFE0E" author="Rider, D. A. & Schwertner, C. F. & Vilimova, J. & Redei, D. & Kment, P. & Thomas, D. B." page="110" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" year="2018">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD080361DEEFE92FE0E" author="Rider, D. A. & Schwertner, C. F. & Vilimova, J. & Redei, D. & Kment, P. & Thomas, D. B." pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="25 - 201" refId="ref9452" refString="Rider, D. A., Schwertner, C. F., Vilimova, J., Redei, D., Kment, P. & Thomas, D. B. (2018) Higher systematics of the Pentatomoidea. In: McPherson, J. E. (Ed.), Invasive stink bugs and related species (Pentatomoidea): Biology, higher systematics, semiochemistry, and management. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 25 - 201. [Book pagination: xix + 819 pp.] https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781315371221 - 2" type="book chapter" year="2018">
|
||
Rider
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085951D8FFF20FE0E" box="[199,250,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 110
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–111 (morphology, systematic position).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD085C51DA8FB81FDE8" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,530]" box="[151,1115,506,530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085C51DA8FF25FDE8" box="[151,255,507,530]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Vitruvinus</emphasis>
|
||
(incorrect subsequent spelling):
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0A7AA697B915FFD087191DA8FD35FDE8" author="He, Q. - J. & Yi, Ch. - H. & Yang, S." box="[587,751,506,530]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" pagination="55 - 65" refId="ref8199" refString="He, Q. - J., Yi, Ch. - H. & Yang, S. (2011) Faunal analysis of Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) in bamboo forest of Yunnan. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 27 (22), 55 - 65." type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
He
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD0873D1DA8FD78FDE8" box="[623,674,506,530]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2011)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 59 (plant association, distribution).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="26F188EDB915FFD185C51E13FF1DFD0B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="2" pageNumber="421" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD085C51E13FC8AFD58" blockId="2.[151,1437,576,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085C51E13FE9FFDA0" bold="true" box="[151,325,576,602]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Body strongly deltoid, widest across humeral angles, slightly flattened dorsoventrally, compact in appearance. General colouration yellowish to brownish, with darker punctures, sometimes forming vague longitudinal bands dorsally, ventrally ochraceous, pale brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD085951EFFFAC5FBD5" blockId="2.[151,1437,576,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085951EFFFEDFFD3D" bold="true" box="[199,261,684,711]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD0844B1EFFFE41FD3D" box="[281,411,684,711]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 4A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
) flat, with semi-circular outline. Mandibular plates extending beyond apex of clypeus, convergent, clearly enclosing clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD0870C1E83FD3DFD11" box="[606,743,720,747]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 4A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); mandibular plates broad, shallowly concave laterally and clearly covering antenniferous tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD087361EA7FD67FCF5" box="[612,701,756,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral margins of mandibular plates slightly deflected upwards. Anteocular tooth absent, however, anteocular region slightly prominent. Eyes globose, protruding from head outline. Ocelli located just behind imaginary line between posterior margin of eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD086A01F6FFB94FCAD" box="[1010,1102,828,855]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Bucculae short and low, not covering labrum and labiomere 1, shallowly concave in anterior half, convex in posterior half, its anterolateral angle obtusangulate (nearly rectangular), continually narrowing posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD086B81FD7FB98FC65" box="[1002,1090,900,927]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labium reaching mesocoxae, labiomere 1 reaching posterior margin of head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD087931FFBFC9EFC39" box="[705,836,936,963]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 4B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
), labiomere 2 longest, labiomere 3 somewhat wider apically, labiomere 4 with apex black. Antennae pentamerous, with scape stout, not surpassing apex of head; length of antennomeres: III and IV (subequal)> IIa and IIb (subequal)> I, basipedicellite (IIa) and distipedicellite (IIb) about 2.5× times as long as scape, basiflagellum (III) and distiflagellum (IV) about 3× as long as scape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD08595186BFC56F995" blockId="2.[151,1437,576,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD08595186BFEF9FBA9" bold="true" box="[199,291,1080,1107]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum trapezoidal, clearly broader than long, anterior margin behind head distinctly concave, Ushaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD085A7180FFE89FB8D" box="[245,339,1116,1143]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[203,1344,199,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[183,1404,179,1796]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—habitus (1—dorsal view; 2—ventral view); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = fingerlike apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD08432180EFE5EFB8D" box="[352,388,1117,1143]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—lectotype (1—dorsal view; 2—labels); B—external scent efferent system of the metathotacic glands; C—female genital plates; D—Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., female genital plates; E—V. insignis, female genital plates (internal view) and internal genitalia. Abbreviations: aaf = anterior annular flange; ar = apical receptacle. dr = ductus receptaculi; ir = internal rod of vesicular area; paf = proximal annular flange; pd = pars distalis; pi = pars intermedialis; rs = ring sclerites; va = vesicular area. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. b, c and d of same scale. Orig. Lectotype Maria Tavano (Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova); rest Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210086/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD084C3180EFE6DFB8D" box="[401,439,1117,1143]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[213,1350,191,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-37@8.[207,1381,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov.A—habitus (1—dorsal; 2—ventral); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = finger-like apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210088/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior angles transversally projected, clearly visible but small, anterolateral margins deflected, anterior margins straight, flattened, uncalloused, with thin black line. Humeri protruding anterolaterad, reaching beyond hemelytral bases. Ventral surface of pronotum evenly punctured, punctures concolourous with surface.Scutellum triangular,elongate;apex narrow,rounded apically; anterolateral angles of scutellum concolourous, slightly foveate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD0840518BFFE6CFAFD" box="[343,438,1260,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[203,1344,199,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[183,1404,179,1796]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—habitus (1—dorsal view; 2—ventral view); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = fingerlike apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD0849618BEFE33FAFD" box="[452,489,1261,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[213,1350,191,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-37@8.[207,1381,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov.A—habitus (1—dorsal; 2—ventral); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = finger-like apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210088/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Corium slightly convex, laterally lined in black, membrane hyaline, veins clearly marked, concolourous with membrane, with no black or coloured patterns. Apex of membrane somewhat obtuse, flat apically (broadly U-shaped). Coria covering most of connexiva, basal segments partially exposed. Prosternum extremely reduced, neither grooved or ridged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD087EC190BFCC4FA89" box="[702,798,1368,1395]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesosternum with a slightly elevated medial carina; metasternum somewhat elevated medially, very slightly gibbous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD086DB192FFC3CFA6D" box="[905,998,1404,1431]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ostioles large, oval-shaped, opening ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD0845F19F3FEBCFA41" box="[269,358,1440,1467]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
); peritreme well developed but short, spout-shaped, only slightly elevated above surrounding pleuron, spatulate apically, its peritremal surface oriented ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD086F11997FBDBFA25" box="[931,1025,1476,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—lectotype (1—dorsal view; 2—labels); B—external scent efferent system of the metathotacic glands; C—female genital plates; D—Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., female genital plates; E—V. insignis, female genital plates (internal view) and internal genitalia. Abbreviations: aaf = anterior annular flange; ar = apical receptacle. dr = ductus receptaculi; ir = internal rod of vesicular area; paf = proximal annular flange; pd = pars distalis; pi = pars intermedialis; rs = ring sclerites; va = vesicular area. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. b, c and d of same scale. Orig. Lectotype Maria Tavano (Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova); rest Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210086/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD0815C1996FB95FA25" box="[1038,1103,1477,1503]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">4E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metapleural evaporatorium large, situated in anterior and central portions of metapleuron, with well developed, sublateral ridge near to its lateral margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD085AB1A5FFE89F9DD" box="[249,339,1548,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
), distinctly gyrificated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD0873B1A5FFD18F9DD" box="[617,706,1548,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesopleural evaporatorium extending in posterior and lateral areas of mesopleuron. Legs moderately robust, bearing short, blackish, spine-like setae. Tibiae strongly sulcate, tarsi trimerous, tarsomere II with a protrusion basally near tarsomere III.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD085951A2BFD57F891" blockId="2.[151,1437,576,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085951A2BFEE6F969" bold="true" box="[199,316,1656,1683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Connexiva concolourous with dorsal ground colouration, darker in connexival outline. Ventrolateral sutures between tergites not prominent, last abdominal segment (VII) with posterolateral extension slightly angled, not acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD0845F1A93FEADF921" box="[269,375,1728,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[203,1344,199,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[183,1404,179,1796]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—habitus (1—dorsal view; 2—ventral view); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = fingerlike apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 1A1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD084D61A92FE77F921" box="[388,429,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[213,1350,191,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-37@8.[207,1381,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov.A—habitus (1—dorsal; 2—ventral); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = finger-like apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210088/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD084FF1A92FE62F921" box="[429,440,1729,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[203,1344,199,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[183,1404,179,1796]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—habitus (1—dorsal view; 2—ventral view); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = fingerlike apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral surface of abdomen evenly punctured except central longitudinal line, which is impunctate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD084731AB7FE50F905" box="[289,394,1764,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[203,1344,199,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[183,1404,179,1796]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—habitus (1—dorsal view; 2—ventral view); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = fingerlike apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 1A1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD084C71AB6FE64F905" box="[405,446,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[213,1350,191,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-37@8.[207,1381,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov.A—habitus (1—dorsal; 2—ventral); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = finger-like apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210088/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD084EC1AB6FE13F905" box="[446,457,1765,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[203,1344,199,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[183,1404,179,1796]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—habitus (1—dorsal view; 2—ventral view); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = fingerlike apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral abdominal base wide, with a dorsoventrally flattened tubercle slightly covering and embraced by sternal plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD087451B5BFDADF8D9" box="[535,631,1800,1827]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-24@9.[205,1382,181,1832]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of head and thorax: A–C—head (A—dorsal view, magnification 37×; B— lateral view, 45×, C—ventral view, 40×); D—thoracic sterna (23×); E—external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent gland (30×); F—peritreme and ostiole (120×); G—detail of peritreme and evaporatorium (300×). Abbreviations: b = buccula; la1 = labiomere 1; lb = labrum; mes = mesosternum; mp = mandibular plate; mts = metasternum; mys = mycoid surface of evaporatorium; o = ostiole; pes = peritremal surface. Scale bars: A–E—1 mm; F—0.4 mm; G—0.1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210090" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210090/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spiracles black, spiracle on ventrite II partly to almost completely exposed. Trichobothria paired, inconspicuous, located laterally between an imaginary line connecting spiracles and connexival margins, transverse (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD087531B03FD5BF891" box="[513,641,1872,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-37@10.[151,1435,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of abdomen: A—spiracle and trichobothria on ventrite VI (magnification 85×); B—detail of trichobothria on ventrite VI (500×); C–F—male genital capsule (C—caudal view, 55×; D—lateral view, 60×; E—dorsal view, 37×; F—ventral view, 42×). Abbreviations: pa = paramere; pla = posterolateral angle of genital capsule; sp = spiracle; tr = trichobothrium; x = proctiger (segment X). Scale bars: A, D—0.5 mm, B—0.1 mm; C, E–F—1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210094/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E54DB66B915FFD185951B27FF10FF03" blockId="2.[151,1437,576,2042]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B915FFD085951B27FEADF875" bold="true" box="[199,375,1908,1935]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Genital capsule trapezoidal, broader apically near posterolateral angles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD081EB1B27FAEFF875" box="[1209,1333,1908,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[152,255,1553,1577]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-37@10.[151,1435,181,1529]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., structures of abdomen: A—spiracle and trichobothria on ventrite VI (magnification 85×); B—detail of trichobothria on ventrite VI (500×); C–F—male genital capsule (C—caudal view, 55×; D—lateral view, 60×; E—dorsal view, 37×; F—ventral view, 42×). Abbreviations: pa = paramere; pla = posterolateral angle of genital capsule; sp = spiracle; tr = trichobothrium; x = proctiger (segment X). Scale bars: A, D—0.5 mm, B—0.1 mm; C, E–F—1 mm. Orig. Petr Kment." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210094/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 5E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital cup distinctly exposed dorsally; ventral rim broad; dorsal rim concave with clearly visible, spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X visible in dorsal and caudal views (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD086AF1BEFFB86F82D" box="[1021,1116,1980,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[203,1344,199,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[183,1404,179,1796]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—habitus (1—dorsal view; 2—ventral view); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = fingerlike apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210084/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">Figs 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B915FFD0813F1BEEFB48F82D" box="[1133,1170,1981,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[213,1350,191,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-37@8.[207,1381,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov.A—habitus (1—dorsal; 2—ventral); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = finger-like apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210088/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="421">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
: black arrows; 5C–D). Phallotheca dorsoventrally bilobate, basal portion slightly sclerotized; spermathecal reservoir broad, clearly visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B914FFD185CD1CC4FF26FF4B" box="[159,252,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[203,1344,199,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[183,1404,179,1796]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—habitus (1—dorsal view; 2—ventral view); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = fingerlike apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Figs 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B914FFD184591CC4FEF5FF4B" box="[267,303,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[213,1350,191,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-37@8.[207,1381,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov.A—habitus (1—dorsal; 2—ventral); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = finger-like apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210088/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus with two pairs of conjunctival processes, internal process bearing a sclerotized hook-like apical portion. Vesica small, inconspicuous. Parameres robust, complex, with a finger-like, small process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B914FFD180681CE8FA4DFF2F" box="[1338,1431,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[203,1344,199,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-37@4.[183,1404,179,1796]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—habitus (1—dorsal view; 2—ventral view); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = fingerlike apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Figs 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B914FFD185C51C8CFF67FF03" box="[151,189,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[213,1350,191,1794]" captionTargetId="figure-37@8.[207,1381,181,1798]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Vitruvius dobby sp. nov.A—habitus (1—dorsal; 2—ventral); B—genital capsule (ventral, lateral, dorsal and caudal views); C—phallus (dorsoventral and lateral views); D—right paramere. Abbreviations: ap = finger-like apical process of the paramere; ecp = external conjunctival processes; icp = interior conjunctival process; sap = sclerotized hook-like apical portion of the interior conjunctival process; sr = spermathecal reservoir (outlined in a dashed line); black arrows = spine-like sclerotized processes on each side of segment X. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. Orig. Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210088/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">3D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E54DB66B914FFD185951D51FF1DFD0B" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B914FFD185951D51FE4EFEE7" bold="true" box="[199,404,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Genital plates broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B914FFD187C71D50FD36FEE7" box="[661,748,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—lectotype (1—dorsal view; 2—labels); B—external scent efferent system of the metathotacic glands; C—female genital plates; D—Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., female genital plates; E—V. insignis, female genital plates (internal view) and internal genitalia. Abbreviations: aaf = anterior annular flange; ar = apical receptacle. dr = ductus receptaculi; ir = internal rod of vesicular area; paf = proximal annular flange; pd = pars distalis; pi = pars intermedialis; rs = ring sclerites; va = vesicular area. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. b, c and d of same scale. Orig. Lectotype Maria Tavano (Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova); rest Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210086/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Fig 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
); valvifers VIII rounded apically, reduced, partially covered by abdominal segment VII, mesial margins contacting medially, pilose; valvifers IX fused, elongate, trapezoid, internally with a projection on each mesial angle; laterotergites IX rectangular, elongate, pilose, coarsely punctured; sternite X rectangular; laterotergites VIII coarsely punctured, somewhat triangular, with rounded apical angles. Internal genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B914FFD184361DC0FE66FE57" box="[356,444,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—lectotype (1—dorsal view; 2—labels); B—external scent efferent system of the metathotacic glands; C—female genital plates; D—Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., female genital plates; E—V. insignis, female genital plates (internal view) and internal genitalia. Abbreviations: aaf = anterior annular flange; ar = apical receptacle. dr = ductus receptaculi; ir = internal rod of vesicular area; paf = proximal annular flange; pd = pars distalis; pi = pars intermedialis; rs = ring sclerites; va = vesicular area. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. b, c and d of same scale. Orig. Lectotype Maria Tavano (Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova); rest Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210086/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B914FFD1849D1DC0FD46FE57" box="[463,668,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">ductus receptaculi</emphasis>
|
||
elongate, portion before globular vesicular area strongly sclerotized, except basal third. Ring sclerites (rs) elongate oval. Vesicular area membranous, openings not following vesicular axis, slightly displaced laterally. Internal rod of vesicular area strongly sclerotized, parallel-sided, acuminate at base, slightly dilated at apex. When vesicular area is turgid, internal rod of vesicular area bent.
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B914FFD181201DACFB24FDE3" box="[1138,1278,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Pars distalis</emphasis>
|
||
less than onehalf length of interior rod of vesicular area. Proximal annular flange developed, projecting transversally, strongly sclerotized.
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B914FFD184721E14FE2BFD9B" box="[288,497,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Pars intermedialis</emphasis>
|
||
robust, basal part in contact with proximal annular flange elongate. Distal annular flange of similar appearance as proximal annular flange, fused to apical receptacle.Apical receptacle elongate, basal portion with a medial expansion, globular-like, constrained at centre, apical part slightly globose, with three, distally directed finger-like projections, one of which clearly surpasses proximal annular flange, the other two shorter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F6D0C7E3B914FFD1803D1EE0FF60FD0B" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,185,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-24@5.[151,1436,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Vitruvius insignis Distant, 1901. A—lectotype (1—dorsal view; 2—labels); B—external scent efferent system of the metathotacic glands; C—female genital plates; D—Vitruvius dobby sp. nov., female genital plates; E—V. insignis, female genital plates (internal view) and internal genitalia. Abbreviations: aaf = anterior annular flange; ar = apical receptacle. dr = ductus receptaculi; ir = internal rod of vesicular area; paf = proximal annular flange; pd = pars distalis; pi = pars intermedialis; rs = ring sclerites; va = vesicular area. Scale bar measurements indicated besides each corresponding scale bar. b, c and d of same scale. Orig. Lectotype Maria Tavano (Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova); rest Marcos Roca-Cusachs." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13210086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13210086/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="26F188EDB914FFD185951EA8FE2DFC5F" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="6E54DB66B914FFD185951EA8FE2DFC5F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B914FFD185951EA8FEDCFCEF" bold="true" box="[199,262,763,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
Both species are very similar in external appearance; when specimens of both species are observed simultaneously, however there are some characters that exhibit slight, but constant differences between members of the two species. These differences, however, are difficult to discern without having specimens of both species to compare. Ultimately, the only reliable way to distinguish between the two species is by examining the male genitalia, which are distinctive.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="26F188EDB914FFD185951FFCFBA1FC17" pageId="3" pageNumber="422" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6E54DB66B914FFD185951FFCFBA1FC17" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B914FFD185951FFCFE94FC33" bold="true" box="[199,334,943,969]" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus was presumably named after
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A9EBA0E5B914FFD186721FFCFC51FC33" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1901" box="[800,907,943,969]" class="Insecta" genus="Vitruvius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="432" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Vitruvius</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a Roman architect and engineer during the 1
|
||
<superScript id="999E762EB914FFD180C31FFCFA46FC47" attach="none" box="[1425,1436,943,957]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">st</superScript>
|
||
century BC, known for his ten-volume work titled
|
||
<emphasis id="5C9F0774B914FFD187821F80FC5AFC17" box="[720,896,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="422">De architectura</emphasis>
|
||
. Gender is masculine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |