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<document id="716F8572D4D8C8776726700683BA7B4C" ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2021.030" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5821367" ID-ZooBank="06FDFB43-0B61-4DA8-B260-D78ABD62756C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641391650078" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bezděk, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="492287F9DB47FFAFFF29AA03FB3DFA86" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.61.2.529-614.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 61 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Liroetis tsoui Bezděk 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="585" masterDocId="B51BFF81DB7FFF97FFD5AC4FFF9BFFF3" masterDocTitle="Redefinition of Liroetis, with descriptions of two new species and an annotated list of species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="614" masterPageNumber="529" pageNumber="585" updateTime="1699285417030" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
<mods:mods id="A47714DCB3CB8330B949317291071E3A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E07D9A77F69C671318B704750B438691">
<mods:title id="37B89D368D8A045D0CC6741CF36072C8">Redefinition of Liroetis, with descriptions of two new species and an annotated list of species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B6E8544144BC3121890C802B01F851D5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="565CBE8D4DFB5D03D77BBD5B03A94CD6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="80652F9CCAC3E630B14DAFEFF5185187">Bezděk, Jan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="29B41008B7BE78F6EF8E722D4EDDC8E8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FC53303A141743B233FAAAE6CBC71BCA">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CC4C9D23F93AF95873012DEFB8EE6D9B">
<mods:date id="9B6459648217B4F3FD78AF3D93D6E30E">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6771BACC8E828A26C3231C9EF7A1DAF0" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="FE2A7A8B10919ED66B2A37686661382B">2021-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="64EFEEC2F4C061F24D58F0154BDC4024">61</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="59D6AF918DC95EC4F4CDC3E8E8A1239F">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="DE06BE346A3140C48610CEE3A87EC704">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="33ADB078DF0EA8EABA991B5636E34605" type="DOI">10.37520/aemnp.2021.030</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CD60C80820490DDAC6581F3384805243" type="ISSN">1804-6487</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2B731B4D5737A6D372BB6C8515F5F1AB" type="Zenodo-Dep">5821367</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B6B3A09A106F8626B3F5DFD8CC9859A7" type="ZooBank">06FDFB43-0B61-4DA8-B260-D78ABD62756C</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="492287F9DB47FFAFFF29AA03FB3DFA86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:492287F9DB47FFAFFF29AA03FB3DFA86" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/492287F9DB47FFAFFF29AA03FB3DFA86" lastPageNumber="585" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<subSubSection id="89916564DB47FFAFFF29AA03FD08F997" box="[252,659,1612,1636]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFF29AA03FD08F997" blockId="56.[252,659,1612,1636]" box="[252,659,1612,1636]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<heading id="9A7C8183DB47FFAFFF29AA03FD08F997" box="[252,659,1612,1636]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFF29AA03FD08F997" bold="true" box="[252,659,1612,1636]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFF29AA03FD8AF997" authority="(Lee, 2016)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[252,529,1612,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFF29AA03FE16F997" bold="true" box="[252,397,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Liroetis tsoui</emphasis>
(Lee, 2016)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8CC5786DB47FFAFFDCDAA02FD08F997" box="[536,659,1613,1636]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB47FFAFFE93AA24FDD2F98D" box="[326,585,1643,1662]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="description">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFE93AA24FDD2F98D" blockId="56.[151,761,1643,1917]" box="[326,585,1643,1662]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFE99AA24FE02F98D" box="[332,409,1643,1662]" captionStart="Figs 193–196" captionStartId="46.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,575,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[151,1436,546,2016]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 193–196. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 193 – L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 194 – L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 195 – L. sulcipennis (Zhang &amp; Yang, 2008); 196 – L. tsoui (Lee, 2016). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821447/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Figs 196</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFE77AA24FE5FF98D" box="[418,452,1643,1662]" captionStart="Figs 197–208. 197" captionStartId="47.[151,188,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[192,1419,208,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-11@47.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 197–208. 197 – Aedeagus of Liroetis yuae (Lee, 2016), dorsal and lateral views. 198–208 – Spermatheca. 198 – L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 199 – L. fulvipennis Jacoby, 1890; 200 – L. jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 201 – L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 202 – L. liui (Lee, 2016); 203 – L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 204 – L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 205 – L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 206 – L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 207 – L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 208 – L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 198, 201–203, 207–208 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scales: 0.5 mm for Fig. 197, 0.25 mm for Figs 198–208." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821449/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">207</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFE19AA24FE75F98D" box="[460,494,1643,1662]" captionStart="Figs 209–219" captionStartId="48.[151,187,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,202,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-13@48.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figs 209–219.Sternite VIII.209 – L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 210 – L. fulvipennis Jacoby,1890; 211 – L.jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 212 – L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 213 – L. liui (Lee, 2016); 214 – L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 215 – L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 216 – L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 217 – L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 218 – L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 219 – L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 209, 212–214, 218–219 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821451/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">218</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFE22AA24FDD8F98D" box="[503,579,1643,1662]" captionStart="Figs 257–260" captionStartId="58.[151,188,1783,1802]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,189,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-13@58.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 257–260. Liroetis tsoui (Lee, 2016). 257–258 – Male, paratype (10.0 mm). 257 – dorsal view; 258 – labels. 259–260 – Female, paratype (11.1 mm). 259 – dorsal view; 260 – labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821469/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">257–260</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB47FFAFFF42AAC2FDEFF953" box="[151,628,1677,1696]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFF42AAC2FDEFF953" blockId="56.[151,761,1643,1917]" box="[151,628,1677,1696]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFF42AAC2FE28F953" authority="Lee, 2016: 380" authorityName="Lee" authorityPageNumber="380" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,435,1677,1696]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Siemssenius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFF42AAC2FEB6F953" box="[151,301,1677,1696]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Siemssenius tsoui</emphasis>
Lee, 2016: 380
</taxonomicName>
(original description).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB47FFAFFF42AAE0FEF9F88E" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFF42AAE0FDF3F931" blockId="56.[151,761,1643,1917]" box="[151,616,1711,1730]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFF42AAE0FE8BF931" bold="true" box="[151,272,1711,1730]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<typeStatus id="1E30884DDB47FFAFFF42AAE0FF5FF931" box="[151,196,1711,1730]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
‘[
<collectingCountry id="B99C767FDB47FFAFFECBAAE0FEFCF931" box="[286,359,1711,1730]" name="Taiwan" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
:]
<collectingRegion id="034FF80DDB47FFAFFEA1AAE0FE66F931" box="[372,509,1711,1730]" country="Taiwan" name="New Taipei" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">New Taipei city</collectingRegion>
, Hsinhsien’.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFF42AA85FEF9F88E" blockId="56.[151,761,1643,1917]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFF42AA85FEE4F92E" bold="true" box="[151,383,1738,1757]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Type material examined.</emphasis>
Pൺඋൺඍඒඉൾඌ: 1 J (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFDCBAA85FD01F92E" box="[542,666,1738,1757]" captionStart="Figs 257–260" captionStartId="58.[151,188,1783,1802]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,189,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-13@58.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 257–260. Liroetis tsoui (Lee, 2016). 257–258 – Male, paratype (10.0 mm). 257 – dorsal view; 258 – labels. 259–260 – Female, paratype (11.1 mm). 259 – dorsal view; 260 – labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821469/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Figs 257–258</figureCitation>
), ‘
<collectingCountry id="B99C767FDB47FFAFFD7AAA85FD6EF92E" box="[687,757,1738,1757]" name="Taiwan" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="034FF80DDB47FFAFFF42AAAAFF57F90B" box="[151,204,1765,1784]" country="Taiwan" name="Taipei" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Taipei</collectingRegion>
(22759) / Tsaikungkengshan ([in Chinese]) /
<date id="B535102FDB47FFAFFD82AAAAFD2AF90B" box="[599,689,1765,1784]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" value="2012-05-02">02.V.2012</date>
, leg. S.- F. Yu [w, p] //
<typeStatus id="1E30884DDB47FFAFFEC2AAB0FEF0F8E1" box="[279,363,1791,1810]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFEABAAB0FE7CF8E1" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1922" box="[382,487,1791,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Siemssenius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="614" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siemssenius</taxonomicName>
/ tsoui
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8CC5786DB47FFAFFDFEAAB0FDF4F8E1" box="[555,623,1791,1810]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[p] J [h] / des. C.-F. Lee, 2016 [pink label, p]’ (
<collectionCode id="A79AAE2ADB47FFAFFE7AAB55FE7DF8DE" box="[431,486,1818,1837]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">JBCB</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="D78DFD66DB47FFAFFE23AB55FD8CF8DE" box="[502,535,1812,1837]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFDF6AB55FD06F8DE" box="[547,669,1818,1837]" captionStart="Figs 257–260" captionStartId="58.[151,188,1783,1802]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,189,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-13@58.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 257–260. Liroetis tsoui (Lee, 2016). 257–258 – Male, paratype (10.0 mm). 257 – dorsal view; 258 – labels. 259–260 – Female, paratype (11.1 mm). 259 – dorsal view; 260 – labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821469/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Figs 259–260</figureCitation>
), ‘
<collectingCountry id="B99C767FDB47FFAFFD7AAB55FD6EF8DE" box="[687,757,1818,1837]" name="Taiwan" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="034FF80DDB47FFAFFF42AB7AFF57F8BB" box="[151,204,1845,1864]" country="Taiwan" name="Taipei" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Taipei</collectingRegion>
/ Erhtzuping ([in Chinese]) /
<date id="B535102FDB47FFAFFE18AB7AFDB5F8BB" box="[461,558,1845,1864]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" value="2016-04-29">29.IV.2016</date>
, leg. C.-F. Lee [w, p] //
<typeStatus id="1E30884DDB47FFAFFF42AB00FF70F891" box="[151,235,1871,1890]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFF29AB00FEFEF891" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1922" box="[252,357,1871,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Siemssenius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="614" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siemssenius</taxonomicName>
/ tsoui
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8CC5786DB47FFAFFE73AB00FE72F891" box="[422,489,1871,1890]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[p]
<specimenCount id="D78DFD66DB47FFAFFDD9AB06FD87F891" box="[524,540,1865,1890]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
[h] / des. C.-F. Lee, 2016 [pink label, p]’ (
<collectionCode id="A79AAE2ADB47FFAFFEF4AB25FEC3F88E" box="[289,344,1898,1917]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">JBCB</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB47FFAFFF42ABD9FAB7FB06" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFF42ABD9FE27F83E" blockId="56.[151,761,1942,2093]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFF42ABD9FE97F85E" bold="true" box="[151,268,1942,1965]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFEC1ABD9FE0DF85E" box="[276,406,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Colouration</emphasis>
. Body black, except for reddish brown elytra and abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFF60AB99FDCBF81E" blockId="56.[151,761,1942,2093]" box="[181,592,2003,2029]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFF60AB99FEADF81E" box="[181,310,2006,2029]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Body length</emphasis>
. J: 10.0 mm,
<specimenCount id="D78DFD66DB47FFAFFE18AB9CFE46F81F" box="[461,477,2003,2028]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
:
<quantity id="06739B0ADB47FFAFFE3FAB99FDD7F81E" box="[490,588,2006,2029]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1099999999999999" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" unit="mm" value="11.1">11.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFF60ABB9FAAEFC26" blockId="56.[151,761,1942,2093]" lastBlockId="56.[828,1437,190,1397]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFF60ABB9FF77F7FE" box="[181,236,2038,2061]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFF2EABB9FECDF7FE" box="[251,342,2038,2061]" captionStart="Figs 257–260" captionStartId="58.[151,188,1783,1802]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,189,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-13@58.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 257–260. Liroetis tsoui (Lee, 2016). 257–258 – Male, paratype (10.0 mm). 257 – dorsal view; 258 – labels. 259–260 – Female, paratype (11.1 mm). 259 – dorsal view; 260 – labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821469/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Fig. 257</figureCitation>
). Antennae 0.95 times as long as body. Pronotum convex, 1.71 times as wide as long, very finely punctate, anterior margin nearly straight, unbordered, posterior margin moderately rounded, thinly bordered, lateral margins slightly convergent in posterior two thirds, anterior third rounded and more distinctly convergent, with wider border. Protarsomere I elongate, subtriangular. Metatibial spur short, robust, subtubular, with transversely cut apex.
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFC8FAD31FC59FE66" box="[858,962,382,405]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Aedeagus</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFC01AD31FBADFE66" box="[980,1078,382,405]" captionStart="Figs 193–196" captionStartId="46.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,575,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[151,1436,546,2016]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 193–196. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 193 – L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 194 – L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 195 – L. sulcipennis (Zhang &amp; Yang, 2008); 196 – L. tsoui (Lee, 2016). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821447/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Fig. 196</figureCitation>
). Median lobe of aedeagus 3.68 times as long as wide, with apical process narrow, separated from lateral elevations by V-shaped incisions, rest of median lobe subparallel. Lateral view: median lobe bisinuate, very narrow in middle part; lateral elevation quadrangular, placed in anterior fifth of aedeagus length. Dorsal process 5.31 times as long as wide, 0.83 times as long as median lobe, lanceolate. Lateral view: dorsal process widely regularly rounded, apical half slightly wider, apex sharp.
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFC8FAED1FC31FD46" box="[858,938,670,693]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFC63AED1FB89FD46" box="[950,1042,670,693]" captionStart="Figs 257–260" captionStartId="58.[151,188,1783,1802]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,189,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-13@58.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figs 257–260. Liroetis tsoui (Lee, 2016). 257–258 – Male, paratype (10.0 mm). 257 – dorsal view; 258 – labels. 259–260 – Female, paratype (11.1 mm). 259 – dorsal view; 260 – labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821469/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Fig. 259</figureCitation>
). Antennae shorter, 0.75 times as long as body. Protarsomeres narrower than in males. Metatibial spur short, narrow, with moderately rounded apex. Sternite VIII heart-shaped, posterior margin rounded with shallow emargination in middle, surface laterally with two elevated plates, long setae accumulated along posterior and inner margins of those plates, tignum short, 0.30 times as long as sternite VIII, slightly asymmetrical to right (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFAE6AF31FA0AFC66" box="[1331,1425,894,917]" captionStart="Figs 209–219" captionStartId="48.[151,187,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,202,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-13@48.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figs 209–219.Sternite VIII.209 – L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 210 – L. fulvipennis Jacoby,1890; 211 – L.jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 212 – L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 213 – L. liui (Lee, 2016); 214 – L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 215 – L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 216 – L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 217 – L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 218 – L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 219 – L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 209, 212–214, 218–219 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821451/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Fig. 218</figureCitation>
). Spermatheca with poorly developed nodulus, cornu C-shaped, spermathecal duct slightly bent (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFB1EAFF1FAB2FC26" box="[1227,1321,958,981]" captionStart="Figs 197–208. 197" captionStartId="47.[151,188,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[192,1419,208,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-11@47.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 197–208. 197 – Aedeagus of Liroetis yuae (Lee, 2016), dorsal and lateral views. 198–208 – Spermatheca. 198 – L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 199 – L. fulvipennis Jacoby, 1890; 200 – L. jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 201 – L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 202 – L. liui (Lee, 2016); 203 – L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 204 – L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 205 – L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 206 – L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 207 – L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 208 – L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 198, 201–203, 207–208 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scales: 0.5 mm for Fig. 197, 0.25 mm for Figs 198–208." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821449/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Fig. 207</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFCE9AF91FAB7FB06" blockId="56.[828,1437,190,1397]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFCE9AF91FBA3FC06" bold="true" box="[828,1080,990,1013]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
Having black body and reddish brown elytra and abdomen,
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFB8AAFB1FB72FBE6" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1119,1257,1022,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFB8AAFB1FB72FBE6" box="[1119,1257,1022,1045]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Liroetis tsoui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to other Taiwanese species
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFBEEA851FB25FBC6" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1083,1214,1054,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFBEEA851FB25FBC6" box="[1083,1214,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">L. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFB1FA851FA9CFBC6" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1226,1287,1054,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liui">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFB1FA851FA9CFBC6" box="[1226,1287,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">L. liui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFAC7A851FA0DFBC6" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Chujo" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1298,1430,1054,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipennis">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFAC7A851FA0DFBC6" box="[1298,1430,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">L. rufipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFCBCA871FC2CFBA6" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[873,951,1086,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFCBCA871FC2CFBA6" box="[873,951,1086,1109]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">L. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These species can be reliably identified only based on the structure of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFB1DA811FAFBFB86" box="[1224,1376,1118,1141]" captionStart="Figs 189–192" captionStartId="45.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,545,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-11@45.[151,1436,516,2016]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 189–192. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 189 – L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 190 – L. liui (Lee, 2016); 191 – L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 192 – L. modestus (Weise, 1922). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821443/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Figs 189–190</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFABBA811FC06FB66" captionStart-0="Figs 193–196" captionStart-1="Figs 197–208. 197" captionStartId-0="46.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionStartId-1="47.[151,188,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1430,575,1999]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1419,208,1800]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@46.[151,1436,546,2016]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@47.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId-0="46" captionTargetPageId-1="47" captionText-0="Figs 193–196. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 193 – L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 194 – L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 195 – L. sulcipennis (Zhang &amp; Yang, 2008); 196 – L. tsoui (Lee, 2016). Scale 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Figs 197–208. 197 – Aedeagus of Liroetis yuae (Lee, 2016), dorsal and lateral views. 198–208 – Spermatheca. 198 – L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 199 – L. fulvipennis Jacoby, 1890; 200 – L. jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 201 – L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 202 – L. liui (Lee, 2016); 203 – L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 204 – L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 205 – L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 206 – L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 207 – L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 208 – L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 198, 201–203, 207–208 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scales: 0.5 mm for Fig. 197, 0.25 mm for Figs 198–208." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821447" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821449" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5821447/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5821449/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">194, 196–197</figureCitation>
). Median lobe of aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFB09A831FAB7FB66" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1244,1324,1150,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFB09A831FAB7FB66" box="[1244,1324,1150,1173]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">L. tsoui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has apical process extremely short, lateral elevation large, quadrangular, dorsal process moderately lanceolate and in lateral view distictly extended subapically (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB47FFAFFB17A891FABBFB06" box="[1218,1312,1246,1269]" captionStart="Figs 193–196" captionStartId="46.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionTargetBox="[162,1430,575,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[151,1436,546,2016]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Figs 193–196. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 193 – L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 194 – L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 195 – L. sulcipennis (Zhang &amp; Yang, 2008); 196 – L. tsoui (Lee, 2016). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821447/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Fig. 196</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB47FFAFFCE9A8B1FC1AFAA6" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFCE9A8B1FC1AFAA6" blockId="56.[828,1437,190,1397]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFCE9A8B1FC5EFAE6" bold="true" box="[828,965,1278,1301]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Host plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFC19A8B1FBF7FAE6" box="[972,1132,1278,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caprifoliaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFBA2A8B1FA02FAE6" authority="Miq." authorityName="Miq." box="[1143,1433,1278,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Lonicera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hypoglauca">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFBA2A8B1FAC0FAE6" box="[1143,1371,1278,1301]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Lonicera hypoglauca</emphasis>
Miq.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFCE9A951FC47FAC6" box="[828,988,1310,1333]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Saxifragaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB47FFAFFC3CA951FAC4FAC6" authority="Hayata" authorityName="Hayata" box="[1001,1375,1310,1333]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrangeaceae" genus="Hydrangea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cornales" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustipetala">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFC3CA951FA9CFAC6" box="[1001,1287,1310,1333]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Hydrangea angustipetala</emphasis>
Hayata
</taxonomicName>
(Lൾൾ 2016).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB47FFAFFCE9A911FB3DFA86" box="[828,1190,1374,1397]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB47FFAFFCE9A911FB3DFA86" blockId="56.[828,1437,190,1397]" box="[828,1190,1374,1397]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB47FFAFFCE9A911FC55FA86" bold="true" box="[828,974,1374,1397]" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B99C767FDB47FFAFFC01A911FBB9FA86" box="[980,1058,1374,1397]" name="Taiwan" pageId="56" pageNumber="585">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(Lൾൾ 2016).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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