257 lines
27 KiB
XML
257 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="EE911A83794E7C3CD20D3253A0EE7D0B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5391440" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5391440" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630315127817" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise & Monniot, Claude" docDate="2001" docId="F57D87A3FF5531B0EA52FAFDFC9B1080" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2001.23.2.201-383.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 23 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Herdmania insolita Monniot & Monniot 2001, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="340" masterDocId="0944FFDBFFDF313BEB47FF93FFBE1602" masterDocTitle="Ascidians from the tropical western Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="383" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="339" updateTime="1699223418854" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="477478BDF016328CB1D056A377CB473F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="27C0A489BCBC4A1AA391660079A6EEEB">
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<mods:title id="75B64BA249821CB8CF7500EDB64E205F">Ascidians from the tropical western Pacific</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="BC48BC79B4C5793BB6B162610297A6AA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7666C63C12F4165FFAC1BC104F9BEE9E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB09F28B02906AE9CF134C8B81230012">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="43B92937636D8380D08BD0841F494BE5">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0487E25121CE3D074F6108CA12611FC7" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B1B76760CD22A06F514FEECD93A60AD0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5C8C489F2161FB50B315D9BBA0440055">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="46021770C166B6C3D9BB469187B89093">Monniot, Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E358AB821FBEDC3C551B2DA1A1AA2121">UPESA 8044, Laboratoire de Biologie des Invertébrés marins et Malacologie, Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, 55 rue Buffon, F- 75005 Paris (France) monniot @ mnhn. fr.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D5B7B45AFAC3AE70AEA1D072D2A6A93A" type="email">monniot@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A3691D2AE004BA826046B3014A691846">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="9659D52AE24A4BF9993303B0D1A03754" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="20D9E2EB0CC13C4506980D86104C8848">
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<mods:title id="8EE245532511ACD05096708571336001">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="974F0931FD6F58E25C5DC424AA033ABA">
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<mods:date id="95D02698EEF0D2D4ADC8F8527B181463">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D37E2D8413A72E5F7421417FED0960BD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="495D85647F634FF6E6DD9C872D6F1970">23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B540078A050057859870FF982F7E3A69" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AEBC08B40DB063004E8B1D506076EF30">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="A7427A10A6AE3397C06F37BF12F4A616" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="6570A682313616825510E10ABFAE3856">201</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="994335110FC7D0B29C4CAFC9DD2E588F">383</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="9BB485AF42F232E3C766DD79DB798342">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="49E731CD274B69CFD67E7D84C3D9BF21" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5391440</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="30FD76766D3C149289CF7BC118249567" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ED2291D6F2D1A96866D6D975D034CC92" type="Zenodo-Dep">5391440</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F57D87A3FF5531B0EA52FAFDFC9B1080" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F57D87A3FF5531B0EA52FAFDFC9B1080" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F57D87A3FF5531B0EA52FAFDFC9B1080" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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<subSubSection id="35CE653EFF5531B1EA52FAFDFD901385" box="[277,558,1389,1416]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1EA52FAFDFD901385" blockId="138.[277,558,1389,1447]" box="[277,558,1389,1416]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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<heading id="262381D9FF5531B1EA52FAFDFD901385" box="[277,558,1389,1416]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" reason="2">
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||
<taxonomicName id="BAD44D36FF5531B1EA52FAFDFE55138A" ID-CoL="3KYJV" authority="Monniot & Monniot, 2001" authorityName="Monniot & Monniot" authorityYear="2001" box="[277,491,1390,1416]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Herdmania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insolita" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EA52FAFDFE55138A" bold="true" box="[277,491,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Herdmania insolita</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="549357DCFF5531B1EAB5FAFEFD901385" box="[498,558,1389,1415]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="35CE653EFF5531B1EA09FA1EFDBB13FD" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1EA09FA1EFE4A13A5" blockId="138.[277,558,1389,1447]" box="[334,500,1421,1447]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5531B1EA12FA1EFE0813A5" box="[341,438,1421,1447]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="139.[151,162,1273,1290]" captionTargetBox="[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-146@139.[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIG. 102. — Herdmania insolita n. sp.; A, left side of the body; B, specimen ventrally opened; C, gonoducts. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5391647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5391647/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Figs 102</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5531B1EA85FA1EFE5313A5" box="[450,493,1421,1447]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="140.[364,375,982,999]" captionText="FIG. 103. — Herdmania insolita n. sp., spicules. Scale bars: A, 100 µm; B, 10 µm." pageId="138" pageNumber="339">103</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1EBD0FA5DFDBB13FD" blockId="138.[151,685,1485,1667]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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<taxonomicName id="BAD44D36FF5531B1EBD0FA5DFEF213E6" baseAuthorityName="Savigny" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[151,332,1485,1510]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Herdmania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="momus">
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EBD0FA5DFEF213E6" box="[151,332,1485,1510]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Herdmania momus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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– Monniot F. & Monniot C. 1996: 263,
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<collectingCountry id="05C37625FF5531B1EB8DFA74FE9713FD" box="[202,297,1511,1535]" name="Indonesia" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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(MNHN S2 HER 6).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35CE653EFF5531B1EBD0F99CFDA41058" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1EBD0F99CFDA41058" blockId="138.[151,685,1485,1667]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FF5531B1EBD0F99CFE8C1027" box="[151,306,1551,1574]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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<typeStatus id="A26F8817FF5531B1EBD0F99CFF771026" box="[151,201,1551,1574]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">TYPE</typeStatus>
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MATERIAL
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</collectionCode>
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. —
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EA24F99DFD121025" bold="true" box="[355,684,1550,1575]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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<collectingCountry id="05C37625FF5531B1EA24F99DFD191025" box="[355,679,1550,1575]" name="Micronesia" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Federated States of Micronesia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="BF10F857FF5531B1EBD0F9BBFF7E103D" box="[151,192,1576,1599]" country="Micronesia" name="Yap" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Yap</collectingRegion>
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, Colonia, main wharf,
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<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FF5531B1EAEAF9BAFDA41043" box="[429,538,1577,1601]" degrees="9" direction="north" minutes="30.91" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" precision="9" value="9.515166">9°30.91’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FF5531B1E961F9BAFD161043" box="[550,680,1577,1601]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="07.57" orientation="longitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" precision="9" value="138.12616">138°07.57’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="BA2C9B50FF5531B1EBD0F9D2FF7E105A" box="[151,192,1601,1624]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="096A1075FF5531B1EB8DF9D1FE8E1058" box="[202,304,1602,1626]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" value="1996-06-04">
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4.
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<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FF5531B1EB9CF9D1FF461058" box="[219,248,1602,1626]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">VI</collectionCode>
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.1996
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</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FF5531B1EA79F9D1FE2C1058" box="[318,402,1602,1626]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">MNHN</collectionCode>
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S2
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<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FF5531B1EAF0F9D2FE55105A" box="[439,491,1601,1624]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h5q3-zsyc" name="Felix d'Herelle Reference Center for Bacterial Viruses" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">HER</collectionCode>
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||
21).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="35CE653EFF5531B1EBD0F9F9FB7516F0" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" type="etymology">
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||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1EBD0F9F9FD381081" blockId="138.[151,685,1485,1667]" box="[151,646,1642,1667]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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||
ETYMOLOGY. — From the Latin
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EA9EF9F8FD9B1081" box="[473,549,1643,1667]" italics="true" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">insolitus</emphasis>
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||
: unusual.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1E98DFF34FB7516F0" blockId="138.[714,1247,166,293]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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||
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
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<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EF05FF35FB3416BC" bold="true" box="[1090,1162,166,190]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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||
<collectingCountry id="05C37625FF5531B1EF05FF35FB3B16BC" box="[1090,1157,166,190]" name="Palau" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Palau</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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||
<collectingRegion id="BF10F857FF5531B1EFD2FF34FB6516BC" box="[1173,1243,167,190]" country="Palau" name="Koror" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Koror</collectingRegion>
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, Malakal Harbour, Buoy #1,
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<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FF5531B1E8A1FF52FBEE16DB" box="[998,1104,193,217]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="19.88" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" precision="9" value="7.331333">7°19.88’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FF5531B1EF1BFF52FB6516DB" box="[1116,1243,193,217]" degrees="134" direction="east" minutes="27.50" orientation="longitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" precision="9" value="134.45833">134°27.50’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="BA2C9B50FF5531B1E98DFF49FD4D16F2" box="[714,755,217,242]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="096A1075FF5531B1E9B9FF49FCDF16F0" box="[766,865,218,242]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" value="1998-01-28">28.I.1998</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="6BD2FD3CFF5531B1E82BFF49FC5C16F0" box="[876,994,218,242]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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(MNHN S2 HER 22).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="35CE653EFF5531B0E98DFF60FC9B1080" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1E98DFF60FBA71727" blockId="138.[714,1247,166,293]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E98DFF60FCFA1709" bold="true" box="[714,836,243,267]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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<collectingCountry id="05C37625FF5531B1E98DFF60FCFE1709" box="[714,832,243,267]" name="Philippines" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingRegion id="BF10F857FF5531B1E80AFF60FC2E1708" box="[845,912,243,266]" country="Philippines" name="Davao" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Davao</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FF5531B1E8DBFF60FBA81709" box="[924,1046,243,267]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="05.89" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" precision="9" value="7.0981665">07°05.89’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FF5531B1EF65FF60FB1D1709" box="[1058,1187,243,267]" degrees="125" direction="east" minutes="47.58" orientation="longitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" precision="9" value="125.793">125°47.58’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<quantity id="BA2C9B50FF5531B1EFE8FF60FB651708" box="[1199,1243,243,267]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="096A1075FF5531B1E98DFE9EFC8E1727" box="[714,816,269,293]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" value="1996-04-02">2.IV.1996</date>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FF5531B1E87AFE9EFC2F1727" box="[829,913,269,293]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
S2
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||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FF5531B1E8F0FE9FFC551721" box="[951,1003,268,291]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/h5q3-zsyc" name="Felix d'Herelle Reference Center for Bacterial Viruses" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">HER</collectionCode>
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||
17).
|
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1E98DFEF4FCE5177D" blockId="138.[714,1247,359,1666]" box="[714,859,359,385]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1E98DFE1BFBB514A0" blockId="138.[714,1247,359,1666]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
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||
Both specimens from
|
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<collectingCountry id="05C37625FF5531B1E88CFE1BFBB717A0" box="[971,1033,392,418]" name="Palau" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Palau</collectingCountry>
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and the one from Yap were collected in harbours. The tunic is thin, soft, and semi-transparent. It bears some epibionts on the dorsal part of the body and contains short spicules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5531B1E8E0FD9BFBB91420" box="[935,1031,520,546]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="140.[364,375,982,999]" captionText="FIG. 103. — Herdmania insolita n. sp., spicules. Scale bars: A, 100 µm; B, 10 µm." pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
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||
). The siphons form an angle of 90°. One of the specimens contains numerous small patches of red pigment in the dorsal part of the body; the pigment is much less abundant in other specimens.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1E98DFD3BFC521520" blockId="138.[714,1247,359,1666]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
|
||
The muscles are large, strong bundles issuing from each siphon (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5531B1E8E7FD5BFBA914E0" box="[928,1047,712,738]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="139.[151,162,1273,1290]" captionTargetBox="[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-146@139.[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIG. 102. — Herdmania insolita n. sp.; A, left side of the body; B, specimen ventrally opened; C, gonoducts. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5391647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5391647/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Fig. 102A</figureCitation>
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). They cross each other but do not extend onto the ventral side, which has no musculature.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1E98DFCBBFBE312A0" blockId="138.[714,1247,359,1666]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
|
||
The pinnate tentacles are irregular. In
|
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<specimenCount id="6BD2FD3CFF5531B1EF36FCB4FD441563" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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from
|
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<collectingCountry id="05C37625FF5531B1E879FCDBFCC71560" box="[830,889,840,866]" name="Palau" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Palau</collectingCountry>
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we counted 16 large tentacles in two orders of size separated by smaller, more irregular ones. In the two other specimens, the dorsal tentacles were not developed. The tentacles contain spicules (
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<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5531B1E886FC5BFB9B15E0" box="[961,1061,968,994]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="140.[364,375,982,999]" captionText="FIG. 103. — Herdmania insolita n. sp., spicules. Scale bars: A, 100 µm; B, 10 µm." pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
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), as do all other organs. There is a large oral velum. The prepharyngeal band draws a deep
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FF5531B1E8AAFB94FBBD1223" box="[1005,1027,1031,1057]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. The dorsal tubercle is distinctly protruding. Its opening is horseshoeshaped or forms a C that opens anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5531B1E995FBFBFCF81280" box="[722,838,1128,1154]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="139.[151,162,1273,1290]" captionTargetBox="[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-146@139.[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIG. 102. — Herdmania insolita n. sp.; A, left side of the body; B, specimen ventrally opened; C, gonoducts. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5391647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5391647/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Fig. 102B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The peri-tubercular area is covered with small papillae in
|
||
<specimenCount id="6BD2FD3CFF5531B1E8FFFB14FBE712A0" box="[952,1113,1159,1186]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1E98DFB3BFCD212E0" blockId="138.[714,1247,359,1666]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">The dorsal lamina is long, made of numerous sharp languets.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1E98DFB7BFCD91380" blockId="138.[714,1247,359,1666]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">The branchial sac has eight folds on the right side but only seven on the left, except in one sample where two longitudinal vessels are joined against the endostyle on the left side. In this specimen the formula is:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B1E98CFA14FCA81020" blockId="138.[714,1247,359,1666]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<collectionCode id="1BC5AE70FF5531B1E98CFA14FD5E13A3" box="[715,736,1415,1441]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.E. 1
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E850FA1BFC9B13A0" bold="true" box="[791,805,1416,1442]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">3</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E807FA1BFCF013A0" bold="true" box="[832,846,1416,1442]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">9</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E82DFA1BFC3813A0" bold="true" box="[874,902,1416,1442]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">11</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E8E5FA1BFC0013A0" bold="true" box="[930,958,1416,1442]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">13</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E89DFA1BFC4813A0" bold="true" box="[986,1014,1416,1442]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">15</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EF55FA1BFB9013A0" bold="true" box="[1042,1070,1416,1442]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">14</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EF0EFA1BFBDB13A0" bold="true" box="[1097,1125,1416,1442]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">13</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EFC6FA1BFB3113A0" bold="true" box="[1153,1167,1416,1442]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">9</emphasis>
|
||
2 D.L. D.L. 2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E85EFA3BFC8813C0" bold="true" box="[793,822,1448,1474]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">11</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E815FA3BFCD113C0" bold="true" box="[850,879,1448,1474]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">13</emphasis>
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E8CDFA3BFC1913C0" bold="true" box="[906,935,1448,1474]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">15</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E884FA3BFC5E13C0" bold="true" box="[963,992,1448,1474]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">15</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1E8BBFA3BFBA713C0" bold="true" box="[1020,1049,1448,1474]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">14</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EF73FA3BFBEF13C0" bold="true" box="[1076,1105,1448,1474]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">13</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="18E05072FF5531B1EF2AFA3BFB0113C3" box="[1133,1215,1447,1474]" degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="339" precision="15" seconds="2" value="9.017222">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EF2AFA3BFBC513C0" bold="true" box="[1133,1147,1448,1474]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">9</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5531B1EFD0FA3BFB1B13C0" bold="true" box="[1175,1189,1448,1474]" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">2</emphasis>
|
||
E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.L. The folds diminish to join a circular crest around the oesophagus entrance. There are parastigmatic vessels.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5531B0E98DF9BBFCAD13E0" blockId="138.[714,1247,359,1666]" lastBlockId="139.[714,1247,1384,1506]" lastPageId="139" lastPageNumber="340" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">
|
||
The gut forms a straight and open loop (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5531B1E995F9DBFCF51060" box="[722,843,1608,1634]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="139.[151,162,1273,1290]" captionTargetBox="[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-146@139.[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIG. 102. — Herdmania insolita n. sp.; A, left side of the body; B, specimen ventrally opened; C, gonoducts. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5391647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5391647/files/figure.png" pageId="138" pageNumber="339">Fig. 102B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The hepatic gland has two lobes made of multiple round papillae. There is one gonad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5431B0EBABFAFBFEE11380" box="[236,351,1384,1410]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="139.[151,162,1273,1290]" captionTargetBox="[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-146@139.[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIG. 102. — Herdmania insolita n. sp.; A, left side of the body; B, specimen ventrally opened; C, gonoducts. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5391647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5391647/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">Fig. 102B</figureCitation>
|
||
) on each side. The ovary, in the centre of the gonad, is sinuous and long. The testis lobes are all around it along its whole length. The sperm ducts join a common axial duct on the ovary (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5431B0EA37FA7BFE5A1000" box="[368,484,1512,1538]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="139.[151,162,1273,1290]" captionTargetBox="[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-146@139.[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIG. 102. — Herdmania insolita n. sp.; A, left side of the body; B, specimen ventrally opened; C, gonoducts. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5391647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5391647/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">Fig. 102B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The male papilla is surprising; it is enclosed in a tuft of long filiform papillae located on the internal side of the oviduct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5EF2A30FF5431B0EA62F9DBFE241060" box="[293,410,1608,1634]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="139.[151,162,1273,1290]" captionTargetBox="[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetId="figure-146@139.[153,1251,158,1225]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIG. 102. — Herdmania insolita n. sp.; A, left side of the body; B, specimen ventrally opened; C, gonoducts. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5391647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5391647/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">Fig. 102C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The female papilla is a long open flange of transparent tissue surrounding the opening of the oviduct and extending out into the cloacal cavity from it. There is a large cloacal velum. Cloacal tentacles were not found.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="29AB663DFF5431B0EBD0FB6AFE88131D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5391647" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5391647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5391647/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="340" startId="139.[151,162,1273,1290]" targetBox="[153,1251,158,1225]" targetPageId="139">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5431B0EBD0FB6AFE88131D" blockId="139.[151,1248,1273,1311]" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">
|
||
FIG. 102. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BAD44D36FF5431B0EBB8FB6AFE251308" authority="Monniot & Monniot, 2001" authorityName="Monniot & Monniot" authorityYear="2001" box="[255,411,1273,1290]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Herdmania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="139" pageNumber="340" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insolita" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5431B0EBB8FB6AFE251308" box="[255,411,1273,1290]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">Herdmania insolita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="549357DCFF5431B0EAE6FB6AFE6B1308" box="[417,469,1273,1290]" pageId="139" pageNumber="340" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5431B0EA9AFB6AFE541308" bold="true" box="[477,490,1273,1290]" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">A</emphasis>
|
||
, left side of the body;
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5431B0E9EBFB6AFD071308" bold="true" box="[684,697,1273,1290]" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">B</emphasis>
|
||
, specimen ventrally opened;
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5431B0E8F4FB6AFC7F1308" bold="true" box="[947,961,1273,1290]" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">C</emphasis>
|
||
, gonoducts. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B, 5 mm; C, 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5431B0E98DF994FC90101D" blockId="139.[714,1247,1543,1666]" box="[714,814,1543,1569]" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7D6B36B5FF5431B0E98DF9BBFC9B1080" blockId="139.[714,1247,1543,1666]" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">
|
||
This species differs from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BAD44D36FF5431B0EF18F9BBFCAD1060" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Herdmania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stolidobranchia" pageId="139" pageNumber="340" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="4FA0EAA7FF5431B0EF18F9BBFB611040" box="[1119,1247,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="340">Herdmania</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the strange structure of its male genital papillae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |