203 lines
15 KiB
XML
203 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615581" approvalRequired="22" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1675780091056" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Bongcheewin, Bhanubong, Ingrouille, Martin J. & Paton, Alan J." docDate="2022" docId="2733879DFFBE1C3F0C1090F71C99FABE" docLanguage="en" docName="KewBull.77.27–92.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Kew Bulletin 77 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y" docTitle="Gomphostemma hainanense C. Y. Wu 1963" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="DB0AFFE5FFA51C230F3593701E44FFB2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1675799494316" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Gomphostemma (Lamiaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bongcheewin, Bhanubong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingrouille, Martin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Paton, Alan J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Kew Bulletin</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>77</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>92</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1007/s12225-021-09991-y</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7615581</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2733879DFFBE1C3F0C1090F71C99FABE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2733879DFFBE1C3F0C1090F71C99FABE" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection box="[805,1254,903,925]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[805,1399,903,1048]" box="[805,1254,903,925]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[805,1163,903,925]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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12.
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3GTCH" authority="C. Y. Wu (1963: 123)" authorityName="C. Y. Wu" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1963" box="[849,1394,903,926]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
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Gomphostemma hainanense
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<emphasis box="[1175,1254,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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C.Y.
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<bibRefCitation author="Wu, C. Y." box="[1217,1394,904,926]" editor="C. Y. Wu & H. W. Li & S. J. Hsuan & Y. C. Huang" journalOrPublisher="Acta Phytotax. Sin." pageId="27" pageNumber="54" pagination="123 - 166" part="10" refId="ref79396" refString="Wu, C. Y. (1963). Gomphostemma. In: C. Y. Wu, H. W. Li, S. J. Hsuan & Y. C. Huang, Materiae ad floram labiatarum sinensium (1). Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 123 - 166." title="Gomphostemma" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Materiae ad floram labiatarum sinensium" year="1963">
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Wu
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[805,1399,903,1048]" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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(1963: 123);
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<bibRefCitation author="Li, X. W. & Hedge, I. C." box="[805,1058,934,956]" editor="Z. Y. Wu & P. H. Raven" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beicing." pageId="27" pageNumber="54" pagination="30 - 299" part="15" refId="ref77681" refString="Li, X. W. & Hedge, I. C. (1992). Lamiaceae. In: Z. Y. Wu & P. H. Raven (eds), Flora of China 15: 30 - 299. Science Press, Beicing." title="Lamiaceae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flora of China" year="1992">Li & Hedge (1992: 52)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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Type: China, Hainan, Po-ting, herb in forest, 660 m [2200 ft], 25 Aug. 1933,
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<emphasis box="[1352,1398,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">How</emphasis>
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53315 (holotype PE; isotypes BM [BM000930331], G [G00188991], GH, IBSC).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="27" pageNumber="54" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[805,1399,1087,1934]" lastBlockId="28.[189,783,201,284]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">
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Perennial herb up to 1.2 m tall.
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<emphasis box="[1181,1232,1087,1108]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Stems</emphasis>
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erect, obtusely quadrangular with longitudinal grooves, with dense stellate hairs.
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<emphasis box="[864,925,1149,1170]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Leaoes</emphasis>
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petiolate, chartaceous; blades narrowly oblong, ovate-oblong or elliptic-oblong, 8 – 16 × 2 – 2 cm, apex acute, margin shallowly serrate-entire, base attenuate, upper side dull green with dense sessile stellate or stellate hairs, lower side whitish or creamy-white tomentose with dense stellate hairs; petioles (3 –) 10 – 20 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[805,935,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Inflorescence</emphasis>
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axillary with opposite cymes sessile, unbranched then congested with axis not visible between flowers, inserted at the upper nodes at which leaves are usually present; verticils few-flowered; cluster of small leaflike bracts, deciduous, ovate-elliptic, 13 – 20 mm long, upper side dull green with dense sessile stellate, lower side with dense white or creamy-white stellate hairs; bracteoles linear or spathulate, 3 – 10 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[1252,1399,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Flowering calyx</emphasis>
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infundibular, 5 – 10 mm long, inconspicuously 10-ridged, outside with dense stellate hairs, inside with simple hairs; tube 2 – 3 mm long; lobes narrowly triangular, 3 – 3 mm long, apex acute.
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<emphasis box="[990,1121,1667,1689]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Fruiting calyx</emphasis>
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13 – 13 mm long; tube 3 – 6 mm long; lobes triangular, 8 – 9 mm long.
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<emphasis box="[1279,1348,1698,1719]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Corolla</emphasis>
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pale yellow or white, 23 – 33 mm long, throat inflated, abruptly dilated near the throat, outside tomentose with stellate hairs, inside glabrous; tube slender, slightly incurved, 20 – 23 mm long; posterior lip 3 – 6 mm long, apex emarginate; anterior lip 3-lobed, unequal; median lobe elliptic, apex acute, margin undulate; lateral lobes undulate.
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<emphasis box="[915,1097,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Staminal filaments</emphasis>
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slightly fleshy.
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<emphasis box="[1263,1305,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="54">Style</emphasis>
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slender, slightly shorter than corolla, glabrous with apex subequally lobed.
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<emphasis box="[383,450,231,252]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Nutlets</emphasis>
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solitary, ovate, 2 – 3 mm long, smooth with sparse short hairs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[189,717,323,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,783,323,1292]" box="[189,717,323,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,336,323,345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">DISTRIBUTION.</emphasis>
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China (Hainan), Vietnam.
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<figureCitation box="[641,711,323,345]" captionStart="Map 3" captionStartId="24.[189,236,1367,1388]" captionTargetBox="[189,1438,193,1350]" captionTargetId="figure-302@24.[189,1439,192,1351]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Map 3. Distribution range of Gocphostecca chinense, G. curtisii, G. flexuosuc, G. grandifloruc, G. hainanense and G. hirsutuc." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7615606/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Map 3</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,783,323,1292]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,508,354,375]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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CHINA. Hainan: Po-ting, 660 m [2200 ft], 25 Aug. 1933,
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<emphasis box="[487,534,385,406]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">How</emphasis>
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53315 (holotype PE; isotypes BM, G, GH, IBSC, P).
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</materialsCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[527,630,415,436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">VIETNAM.</emphasis>
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Quang Ninh: Tien-yen [21.333°, 105.2°], Ho Yung Shan and vicinity, 13 Oct. – 22 Nov. 1920,
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<emphasis box="[472,535,477,498]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Tsang</emphasis>
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30503 (P);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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Nghe An: Vinh Province [now in Nghe An Province], Bu Khang [19.2333°, 103.1665°], 500 m, 11 Aug. 1929,
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<emphasis box="[708,782,537,558]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Poilane</emphasis>
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16692 (P 3 sheets);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[428,539,568,589]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Da Nang.</emphasis>
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Tourane [?a Nang, 16.0658°, 108.2208°], Jan. 1835,
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<emphasis box="[557,683,598,619]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Gaudichaud</emphasis>
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125 (P);
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation box="[189,677,629,651]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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ibid., 900 m, 18 Sept. 1923,
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<emphasis box="[495,569,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Poilane</emphasis>
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8069 (P).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[189,694,659,681]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,783,323,1292]" box="[189,694,659,681]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,284,659,681]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">HABITAT.</emphasis>
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In mountain areas; alt. 660 – 500 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="55" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,783,323,1292]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,450,690,711]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">CONSERVATION STATUS.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[466,750,690,711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
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<emphasis box="[466,750,690,711]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Gomphostemma hainanense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from four localities based on five collections. There is a decline of suitable habitats in Vietnam which is caused by agriculture and development procects (
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<bibRefCitation author="Paton, A. & Phillipson, P. B. & Suddee, S." box="[292,479,812,834]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" pagination="9396" part="2" refId="ref78152" refString="Paton, A., Phillipson, P. B. & Suddee, S. (2016). Records of Wenchengia (Lamiaceae) from Vietnam. 3 iodioers. Data J. 2: e 9396." title="Records of Wenchengia (Lamiaceae) from Vietnam" type="journal article" year="2016">
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Paton
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<emphasis box="[368,419,812,834]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">et al.</emphasis>
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2016
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Because of the low AOO (20 km
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<superScript attach="left" box="[272,282,837,851]" fontSize="6" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">2</superScript>
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) and only five collections, the Endangered (EN) category is applied (EN B2ab(ii)).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="55" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,783,323,1292]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,323,904,925]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">PHENOLOGY.</emphasis>
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Flowering August –?ecember. Fruiting October – January.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="55" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[189,783,323,1292]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,263,965,986]" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">NOTES.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName box="[271,546,965,986]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
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<emphasis box="[271,546,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Gomphostemma hainanense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is recognisable by its leaves being whitish or creamy-white tomentose on the lower side and by their narrow shape.?
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<bibRefCitation author="oan, T." box="[650,782,1026,1048]" editor="H. Lecomte" journalOrPublisher="Masson, Paris." pageId="28" pageNumber="55" pagination="913 - 1026" part="2" refId="ref76753" refString="? oan, T. (1936). Labiatae. In: H. Lecomte (ed.), Flore Generale de L' Indo-Chine 2: 913 - 1026. Masson, Paris." title="Labiatae" type="journal article" volumeTitle="Flore Generale de L' Indo-Chine" year="1936">oan (1936)</bibRefCitation>
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recognised
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<emphasis box="[321,430,1057,1078]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">G. nioeum</emphasis>
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in
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<emphasis box="[473,782,1055,1078]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">Flore Général de L’ Indo-Chine</emphasis>
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but those specimens examined by?oan are actually
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<emphasis box="[189,344,1117,1139]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName box="[189,340,1117,1139]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">G. hainanense</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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These two species have a similar white tomentose indumentum on the leaf lower surface. However,
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<taxonomicName box="[300,444,1179,1200]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Gomphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="28" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanense">
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<emphasis box="[300,444,1179,1200]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">G. hainanense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has narrow leaves, 20 – 20 mm wide, and its corolla is much exserted from the calyx while
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<emphasis box="[253,359,1240,1261]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="55">G. nioeum</emphasis>
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has broader leaves, 30 – 120 mm wide, and the corolla is hardly exserted from the calyx.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |