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<document id="BD3CF5671EB38529862529E1F7103694" ID-CLB-Dataset="22196" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.280" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6c7319b-70ee-4a4f-ae39-7cf8b26ca335" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3824631" ID-ZooBank="7752EBB6-4BCF-4CC8-8676-71D7322E85DF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589384259258" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Sharaf, Mostafa R., Akbar, Shahid A., Al Dhafer, Hathal M., El-Gharbawy, Ali &amp; Aldawood, Abdulrahman S." docDate="2017" docId="B64FBE26FC0DA93EAAD8FA68B65FAC2B" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-280.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 280 (280)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Temnothorax Mayr 1861" docType="key" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="4A76C65EFC04A937AA65FFEBB328AB46" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the Myrmicine ant genus Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in the Arabian Peninsula" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698839391104" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="10EB6FE857B809C0F571653FD4832B10">Taxonomy of the Myrmicine ant genus Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in the Arabian Peninsula</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="971CC173172328DD0959266F79277D4B">Sharaf, Mostafa R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8365141AD0AC99B83ACA7F3A739E2E9">Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, P. O. Box 2460, Saudi Arabia. Plant Protection Division, Department of Entomology, Central Institute of Temperate Horticulture, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India. Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C701C7B98A4CF3ED333C56FFF106E19" type="email">antsharaf@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C3B35190DEA403B2A489A323DAC14191">Akbar, Shahid A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4C0273F11653DDB07F0FD253DF40CF40" type="email">kingakbarali@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="48093E427E0421892C2C0383C8A63A7C">Al Dhafer, Hathal M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="468F8A555833BAFB64224058C34805A4">Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, P. O. Box 2460, Saudi Arabia. Plant Protection Division, Department of Entomology, Central Institute of Temperate Horticulture, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India. Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E9E03ECBBB27C31B325FA0B1A1017315">El-Gharbawy, Ali</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E54D275103AB4E8CA456CA4F3C98918">Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, P. O. Box 2460, Saudi Arabia. Plant Protection Division, Department of Entomology, Central Institute of Temperate Horticulture, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India. Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5B82634927104F987836620437E38DE6" type="email">aali@ksu.edu.sa</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5662AAAA8ED341B2C586213A9AEFDEFD">Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD65C879355F8233A9B9E11F01598AE0">Plant Protection Department, College of Food and Agriculture Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, P. O. Box 2460, Saudi Arabia. Plant Protection Division, Department of Entomology, Central Institute of Temperate Horticulture, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India. Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="76FC5CBBFC0DA93EAAD8FA68B05DAEDA" box="[189,885,1410,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3E590F30FC0DA93EAAD8FA68B05DAEDA" blockId="9.[189,885,1410,1437]" box="[189,885,1410,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="6511B85CFC0DA93EAAD8FA68B05DAEDA" bold="true" box="[189,885,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="0C92D322FC0DA93EAAD8FA68B05DAEDA" bold="true" box="[189,885,1410,1437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="F9E674B3FC0DA93EABF1FA69B11EAEDB" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" box="[404,566,1410,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0C92D322FC0DA93EABF1FA69B11EAEDB" bold="true" box="[404,566,1410,1437]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Temnothorax</emphasis>
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of the Arabian Peninsula
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<key id="4A775801FC0DA93EAAD8FA5AB65FAC2B" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="3E590F30FC0DA93EAAD8FA5AB65FAE8D" blockId="9.[189,1399,1457,1554]" box="[189,1399,1457,1484]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<keyLead id="8517AC05FC0DA93EAAD8FA5AB65FAE8D" box="[189,1399,1457,1484]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">1 Uniformly yellow; HW&lt;0.55; PI&lt;40; IOD&lt;0.45..............................................................................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3E590F30FC0DA93EAAA4FA3EB65FAD54" blockId="9.[189,1399,1457,1554]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<keyLead id="8517AC05FC0DA93EAAA4FA3EB65FAD54" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Uniformly brown or blackish brown species; HW&gt;0.60; PI&gt;45; IOD&gt;0.55 (
<collectingCountry id="46F14FA0FC0DA93EAE0CFA3FB646AEA9" box="[1129,1390,1492,1519]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
) ..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="F9E674B3FC0DA93EA943FA13B7D8AD54" authority="(Agosti &amp; Collingwood, 2011)" authorityName="Sharaf &amp; Akbar &amp; Al Dhafer &amp; Aldawood" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Agosti &amp; Collingwood" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[806,1264,1527,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liviae" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="0C92D322FC0DA93EA943FA13B0ACAD54" bold="true" box="[806,900,1527,1554]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. liviae</emphasis>
(Agosti &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="5A7772C1FC0DA93EAE63FA13B7C0AD54" author="Collingwood C. A. &amp; Agosti D. &amp; Sharaf M. R. &amp; van Harten A." box="[1030,1256,1528,1554]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="405 - 474" refId="ref6228" refString="Collingwood C. A., Agosti D., Sharaf M. R. &amp; van Harten A. 2011. Order Hymenoptera, Family Formicidae. In: van Harten A. (ed.) Arthropod Fauna of the UAE 4: 405 - 474. Dar Al Ummah, Abu Dhabi." type="journal article" year="2011">Collingwood, 2011</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="17A16E59FC0DA93EAE93FA13B65FAD54" box="[1270,1399,1528,1554]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<keyLead id="8517AC05FC0DA93EAAD8F9D2B65EADA7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
2 Cephalic dorsum nearly smooth and shiny with feeble longitudinal striae in full-face view; frontal carinae feeble, running back to anterior level of eyes; propodeal spines short and blunt; petiole with a single pair of distinctly erect hairs; mesosomal dorsum feebly, longitudinally, rugose on pronotum and mesonotum, reticulate on propodeum. (
<collectingCountry id="46F14FA0FC0DA93EA915F948B093ADFB" box="[880,955,1699,1725]" name="Sudan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sudan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="46F14FA0FC0DA93EA99DF948B7D6ADF8" box="[1016,1278,1699,1726]" name="United Arab Emirates" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">United Arab Emirates</collectingCountry>
) .............. ............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="F9E674B3FC0DA93EA9E8F92DB65EADA7" authority="(Hamann &amp; Klemm, 1967) Cephalic" authorityName="Cephalic" baseAuthorityName="Hamann &amp; Klemm" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[909,1398,1733,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megalops">
<emphasis id="0C92D322FC0DA93EA9E8F92DB709ADA6" bold="true" box="[909,1057,1733,1760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. megalops</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5A7772C1FC0DA93EAE51F92DB646ADA7" author="Hamann H. H. F. &amp; Klemm W." box="[1076,1390,1734,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="411 - 421" refId="ref6564" refString="Hamann H. H. F. &amp; Klemm W. 1967. Ergebnisse der zoologischen Nubien-Expedition 1962. Teil XXXIV. Hymenoptera - Formicidae. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 70: 411 - 421." type="journal article" year="1967">Hamann &amp; Klemm, 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3E590F30FC0DA93EAA8FF902B65FAC2B" blockId="9.[189,1399,1593,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<keyLead id="8517AC05FC0DA93EAA8FF902B65FAC2B" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Cephalic dorsum strongly, longitudinally, irregularly striate in full-face view; frontal carinae more developed, running back to midlevel of eyes; propodeal spines long and sharp; petiole with two pairs of normal hairs; mesosoma weakly reticulate-rugose. (
<collectingCountry id="46F14FA0FC0DA93EAE30F8DBB7BBAC0C" box="[1109,1171,1840,1866]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">KSA</collectingCountry>
) ............................ ............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="F9E674B3FC0DA93EA9E8F8B8B7D7AC2B" authority="Sharaf &amp; Akbar" authorityName="Sharaf &amp; Akbar &amp; Al Dhafer &amp; Aldawood" authorityYear="2017" box="[909,1279,1874,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arabicus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="0C92D322FC0DA93EA9E8F8B8B736AC2B" bold="true" box="[909,1054,1874,1901]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. arabicus</emphasis>
Sharaf &amp; Akbar
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="17A16E59FC0DA93EAF74F8B8B65FAC2B" box="[1297,1399,1875,1901]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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