treatments-xml/data/03/F5/FA/03F5FA39BC47FFDFB1D1F9CB33D5FDD1.xml

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<mods:title>A revision of Canarium L. (Burseraceae) in Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Daly, Douglas C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Raharimampionona, Jeannie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Federman, Sarah</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName authority="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityName="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[134,678,1618,1645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galokense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[134,355,1618,1645]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Canarium galokense</emphasis>
Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman
</taxonomicName>
, 
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<paragraph blockId="31.[134,774,1618,1676]" box="[388,519,1650,1676]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
(
<figureCitation box="[395,461,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[813,824,1826,1844]" captionText="FIG. 1. — Distributions of Canarium ampasindavae Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. arcuatum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. boivinii Engl., C. findens Daly,Raharim.&amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. galokense Daly,Raharim.&amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. laxiflorum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman,sp. nov., C. madagascariense Engl., C. manongarivum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. multinervis Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. obovatum Daly, Raha- rim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. pallidum Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., C. subtilis Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov., and C. velutinifolium Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov." pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Figs 1</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation box="[475,506,1650,1676]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1939,1957]" captionTargetBox="[186,1403,214,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@30.[181,1407,211,1875]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 14. — Canarium galokense Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman, sp. nov.: A, flowering branchlet with detail of petiole base and stipular scars (A’); B, portion of inflorescence with pendent bud; C, staminate flower; D, stamens and ovariodisk; E, ventral and dorsal views of stamen; F, two petiole bases with stipules; G, portion of infructescence with pyrene (G’); A-E, Daly et al. 13100 (NY); F-G, Callmander et al. 600 (NY). Scale bars: A, G, G’, 2 cm; B, C, D, 2 mm; E, 1 mm; F, 5 mm; A’, not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5208927/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">14</figureCitation>
).
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<emphasis box="[132,776,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Small to medium-sized trees, leaves 3-5-jugate; distinguished from</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityName="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[134,539,1739,1763]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betamponae" status="sp. nov.">
C. betamponae 
<emphasis box="[279,539,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis box="[539,651,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
, 
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and
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityName="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="globosum" status="sp. nov.">
C. globosum 
<emphasis box="[130,399,1765,1789]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
, 
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by the stipules closer to the petiole base (7-10 vs 
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in the other two), the much longer stipular scar (2-6 vs 
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long), the fruit broadly oblong to broadly ovoid (vs globose to ovoid), and the fruit surface lenticellate (vs smooth and usually glossy).
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TYPUS. — 
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, 
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(m fl), 
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<collectorName box="[641,750,1950,1974]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">D. C. Daly</collectorName>
, 
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&amp; 
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13100
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(holo-, 
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!; iso-, 
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!, P!, 
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!)
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. — 
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, 
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<collectorName box="[896,996,268,292]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">D. C. Daly</collectorName>
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&amp; 
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13101
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(
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&amp; 
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(G, 
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, P, 
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<paragraph blockId="31.[811,1456,215,498]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY. — To date, 
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<emphasis box="[1252,1449,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Canarium galokense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[813,889,395,418]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is known only from the Sambirano region in the Galoko mountains, in forest on steep slopes with rock outcrops and relatively closed canopy to 
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, at 
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elevation. Known to flower in Feb. and fruit in Nov.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[811,1457,535,2028]" box="[813,957,535,561]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="31.[811,1457,535,2028]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Trees, reproductive size 
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<emphasis box="[1179,1195,567,592]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">×</emphasis>
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diam. Outer bark (
<emphasis box="[876,1061,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Daly et al. 13100</emphasis>
) relatively smooth, with some raised lenticels, very finely &amp; shallowly fissured, inner bark orangish. Leaves 
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long, 3-5-jugate; petiole 
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long, petiole and rachis with scattered to sparse thick erect golden hairs to 
<quantity box="[903,990,726,752]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long and capitate glands; stipules inserted 
<quantity box="[814,916,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3-10 mm</quantity>
from petiole insertion, 
<quantity box="[1169,1292,757,784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5-10 mm</quantity>
long, orbicular with constricted base, subcoriaceous, stipular scar 
<quantity box="[1364,1455,789,816]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2-4 mm</quantity>
long; basal petiolules 
<quantity box="[1043,1144,821,848]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="9.0">9-15 mm</quantity>
long, other laterals 
<quantity box="[1356,1457,821,848]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="6.0">6-18 mm</quantity>
long, terminal one 
<quantity box="[1012,1126,853,880]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="31.0" valueMin="16.0">16-31 mm</quantity>
long, pulvinuli inconspicuous; leaflet margin flat; leaflets thickly chartaceous, drying grayish brown, sometime slightly glossy; basal leaflets 5-10.3 
<emphasis box="[1388,1404,918,943]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">×</emphasis>
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6999999999999997" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="cm" value="3.6999999999999997" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="2.3">2.3- 5.1 cm</quantity>
, (broadly) ovate, other laterals 8.3-13.8 
<emphasis box="[1326,1342,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1350,1451,949,975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="cm" value="4.4" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8-6 cm</quantity>
, (oblong-)lanceolate to ovate, terminal one 8-14 
<emphasis box="[1328,1344,981,1006]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1350,1450,980,1007]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="cm" value="4.4" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8-6 cm</quantity>
, elliptic; leaflet apex gradually and usually narrowly acuminate, the acumen (2) 
<quantity box="[976,1076,1044,1071]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5-10 mm</quantity>
long, base of laterals symmetrical to slightly oblique, rounded to truncate; secondary vein framework brochidodromous, secondaries in 8-13 pairs, spreading to almost straight, insertion on midvein excurrent, spacing slightly decreasing toward the extremes, initial angle often subperpendicular, decreasing distally, perpendicular epimedial tertiary veins present, intercostal tertiaries alternate-percurrent and random-reticulate with some admedial branching, quaternaries regular-polygonal; on abaxial side all veins narrowly prominent, on adaxial side the midvein narrowly prominulous but sunk in a groove, the rest narrowly prominulous, both surfaces with a few scattered capitate glands along the midvein and rest of surface with scattered glands or glabrous. Staminate inflorescences to 
<quantity box="[1110,1178,1459,1485]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
long with secondary axes to 
<quantity box="[841,915,1491,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="cm" value="2.7">2.7 cm</quantity>
long, the axes with dense to sparse flexuous darkly ferrugineous hairs to 
<quantity box="[1030,1127,1522,1549]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
long and capitate glands; bracts on secondary axes 
<quantity box="[1008,1117,1554,1581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3 mm</quantity>
long, subulate. Staminate buds 
<quantity box="[813,921,1586,1613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="5.85" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.7">5.7-6 mm</quantity>
long; calyx 2-2.1 
<emphasis box="[1115,1131,1587,1612]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1137,1202,1587,1613]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
overall, taller than ovariodisk, lobes 
<quantity box="[964,1095,1618,1645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5-0.7 mm</quantity>
long, rounded depressed-deltate, abaxial surface with dense glands and dense flexuous hairs to 
<quantity box="[843,928,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long; petals 5-5.1 
<emphasis box="[1125,1141,1683,1708]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1146,1235,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
, exposed part longer than calyx, obovate, abaxial surface with dense, flexuous hairs to 
<quantity box="[839,926,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
; stamens inserted at base of ovariodisk, 
<quantity box="[1346,1453,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.9">3.9-4 mm</quantity>
long with anthers 
<quantity box="[1010,1140,1778,1804]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4-1.6 mm</quantity>
long, narrowly ovate in dorsiventral view, lanceolate in lateral view; ovariodisk 1.6-1.8 
<emphasis box="[1439,1455,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[811,925,1842,1868]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8-1 mm</quantity>
, ovoid, apex obtuse. Pistillate flowers unknown. Infructescences to 
<quantity box="[1015,1083,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
long with secondary axes to 
<quantity box="[1400,1455,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
long, fruiting pedicel 
<quantity box="[1041,1127,1905,1932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 mm</quantity>
long, cylindrical; fruits 3.5-4 
<emphasis box="[1439,1455,1906,1931]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">×</emphasis>
<quantity box="[811,914,1937,1964]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-3 cm</quantity>
, broadly oblong or broadly ovoid, apex truncate, base obtuse, the surface with fine, slightly raised lenticels; pyrene trigonous but the apex obtuse.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5208931" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5208931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5208931/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" startId="32.[132,143,1894,1912]" targetBox="[210,1379,215,1865]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph blockId="32.[132,1457,1894,2025]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
FIG. 15. — 
<taxonomicName authority="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityName="Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[221,620,1894,1912]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="globosum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[221,388,1894,1912]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Canarium globosum</emphasis>
Daly, Raharim. &amp; Federman
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[627,696,1894,1912]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[701,714,1894,1912]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">A</emphasis>
, flowering branchlet; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[892,905,1894,1912]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">B</emphasis>
, adaxial and lateral views of stipules; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1216,1230,1894,1912]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">C</emphasis>
, pistillate flower with longisection (right); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[253,267,1917,1935]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">D</emphasis>
, pistil and longisection of pistillate flower with pistil removed; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[770,782,1917,1935]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">E</emphasis>
, adaxial view of staminode and (below) ventral,dorsal and lateral views of stamen; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[132,143,1939,1957]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">F</emphasis>
, staminate bud and bud with part of calyx and one petal removed; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[708,722,1939,1957]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">G</emphasis>
, adaxial, abaxial, and lateral views of stamen; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1112,1126,1939,1957]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">H</emphasis>
, leaf with detail of leaflet (
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1345,1364,1939,1957]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">H’</emphasis>
); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1380,1386,1939,1957]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">I</emphasis>
, portion of infructescence; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[288,298,1962,1980]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">J</emphasis>
, lateral and apical views of pyrene; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[600,613,1962,1980]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">K</emphasis>
, fruit and cross-section (left); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[865,897,1962,1980]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">A -E</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis box="[908,1039,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Malcomber 625</emphasis>
(NY); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1091,1124,1962,1980]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">F -G</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis box="[1135,1322,1962,1980]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Service Forestier 4221</emphasis>
(NY); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1374,1388,1962,1980]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">H</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Schatz et al. 1807</emphasis>
(NY); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[271,277,1985,2003]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">I</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis box="[288,460,1985,2003]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Birkinshaw et al. 504</emphasis>
(NY); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[512,522,1985,2003]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">J</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis box="[533,646,1985,2003]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Treuer et al. 8</emphasis>
(NY); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[698,711,1985,2003]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">K</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis box="[722,943,1985,2003]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Rabenantoandro et al. 532</emphasis>
(NY). Scale bars: A, H, I-K, 2 cm; B, 5 mm; C, D, F, G, 2 mm; E, 1 mm; H’, not to scale.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="33.[130,775,216,624]" box="[132,206,216,242]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">NOTES</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="33.[130,775,216,624]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[132,346,247,274]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galokense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[132,346,247,274]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Canarium galokense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[362,447,248,274]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to a group of species including 
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[241,395,279,305]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betamponae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[241,395,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">C. betamponae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[410,494,280,306]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 
<emphasis box="[505,631,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">
C, 
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[538,631,279,305]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="globosum" status="sp. nov.">globosum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[646,728,280,306]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[134,286,311,337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subsidarium" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[134,286,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">C. subsidarium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[299,379,311,337]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
that all have 3-5-jugate leaves, usually small and oblong leaflets, and similarly sized fruits. They are compared in 
<tableCitation box="[270,347,375,401]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="18.[392,402,219,237]" captionText="TABLE 1. — Comparison of the Canarium betamponae, sp. nov. complex (salient features in bold)." pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Table 1</tableCitation>
under 
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[418,570,375,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betamponae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[418,570,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">C. betamponae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[583,663,375,401]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Moreover, 
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[132,254,406,433]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galokense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[132,254,406,433]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">C. galokense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[265,343,407,433]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is distinguished from all three by its much longer stipular scar (2-6 vs 
<quantity box="[417,506,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
long), inflorescence hairs dark-ferrugineous, the fruit broadly oblong to broadly ovoid (vs globose to ovoid), and the fruit surface lenticellate (vs glabrous and usually glossy). It is further distinguished from 
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="betamponae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">C. betamponae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[204,284,567,593]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName authority="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman, 2015" authorityName="Daly &amp; Raharimampionona &amp; Federman" authorityYear="2015" box="[335,460,566,592]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Burseraceae" genus="Canarium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="globosum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[335,460,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">C. globosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[473,553,567,593]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the stipules closer to petiole insertion (7-10 vs 
<quantity box="[430,544,598,624]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="11.0">11-30 mm</quantity>
in the latter two).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>