144 lines
17 KiB
XML
144 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="E2351D021CBD1C236A891F99D9DA7740" ID-CLB-Dataset="2875" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5082.5.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a052bf6-0a4a-455b-8105-53dbedd96bec" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5795031" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1640071727390" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shɨshkin, Yegor" docDate="2021" docId="03CA87D4FF85B754FF095C73FD64F975" docLanguage="en" docName="Zootaxa.5082.5.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5082 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stultaspa Shɨshkin 2021, gen. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="3779C7AE-06F7-4E46-AB04-55988661B2A1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="498" masterDocId="FFF3FFACFF84B755FF9E5868FFE7FFC8" masterDocTitle="Protaspaidae nom. n. (fam.) pro Protaspidae Skuja 1939 (Cryomonadida, Eothecia Thecofilosea, Filosa, Rhizaria), with Protaspa obliqua transferred to Stultaspa gen n. (Stultaspidae fam. n.) as Stultaspa obliqua comb. n. and diagnosis of the former family amended" masterLastPageNumber="500" masterPageNumber="497" pageNumber="498" updateTime="1699472893305" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="E6975C26DCBF56E7143202E73AB80CA7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0370B8363FA26BE6249A629085114A5B">
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<mods:title id="8FC5B82AAA3715FA573B80F977BA5E3C">Protaspaidae nom. n. (fam.) pro Protaspidae Skuja 1939 (Cryomonadida, Eothecia Thecofilosea, Filosa, Rhizaria), with Protaspa obliqua transferred to Stultaspa gen n. (Stultaspidae fam. n.) as Stultaspa obliqua comb. n. and diagnosis of the former family amended</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4F27E24FD715D651F44D7F012E1D04DF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BDB7A77D1AEF362DCC5F83CB8160E659">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F9B63AB3CB01F8FBFB8193DD6141E9B8">Shɨshkin, Yegor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="493BC278B95790B247EE70E8D4A71752">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4D0C145C02EA475347E694EF25282A7E">
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<mods:title id="1AABF8BD5FD692536E3B20D6275D66AF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="056223EEADA292FA0EDE932FD4898AA6">
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<mods:date id="83CE8EF661E61CBBB4DFD1E7A0CF72C6">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="41FA668157483F66D3E92FCEE8001212">2021-12-21</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8FC62A0FB21F50114816BBC1FBD809A0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="471C2F24A324080A47C9E1A57B18CA68">5082</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="48D0A97DF3EB555479412F4AE1ECD505">5</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="00A301F3661A2D4202290CF2E44DE1C1" type="CLB-Dataset">2875</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4C734F237DF7BB111838C0010BBC2218" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5082.5.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1A961C8C99852EE3962ED1E110300E4E" type="GBIF-Dataset">8a052bf6-0a4a-455b-8105-53dbedd96bec</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CA87D4FF85B754FF095C73FD64F975" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5795033" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191698415" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5795033" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3779C7AE-06F7-4E46-AB04-55988661B2A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA87D4FF85B754FF095C73FD64F975" lastPageNumber="498" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<subSubSection id="C3796549FF85B754FF095C73FE86FBFD" box="[151,353,1051,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36C2FF85B754FF095C73FE86FBFD" blockId="1.[151,1437,1051,1725]" box="[151,353,1051,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<heading id="D09481AEFF85B754FF095C73FE86FBFD" bold="true" box="[151,353,1051,1078]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FF095C73FE86FBFD" bold="true" box="[151,353,1051,1078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D41FF85B754FF095C73FEE0FBFE" authority="Shɨshkin, 2021" authorityName="Shɨshkin" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,263,1051,1078]" class="Thecofilosea" family="Protaspidae" genus="Stultaspa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryomonadida" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FF095C73FEE0FBFE" bold="true" box="[151,263,1051,1078]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Stultaspa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457ABFF85B754FE915C73FE86FBFD" box="[271,353,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3796549FF85B754FF095C29FA6DFB21" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36C2FF85B754FF095C29FA6DFB21" blockId="1.[151,1437,1051,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FF095C29FEE2FB91" bold="true" box="[151,261,1089,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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(as for the family): Unicellular monads; not metabolic or sometimes metabolic; hyaline; without chromatophores (plastids), although, algae can be ingested; cells flattened, more or less roundish or oval; with two dissimilar flagella inserted subapically under the ventral tip on the ventral surface of the cell; one flagellum directed toward the anterior, the other pulling at the rear; movement is by substrate-mediated gliding; a smooth cell wall; a nucleus usually located in the anterior part of the cell; a posterior indentation present; formation of pseudopodia has not been reported at
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<date id="FFDD1002FF85B754FA955CB9FA61FB21" box="[1291,1414,1233,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" value="2021-02-12">02.12.2021</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3796549FF85B754FF595C9DFB6EF999" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36C2FF85B754FF595C9DFDDBF9C1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1051,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FF595C9DFEACFAC5" bold="true" box="[199,331,1269,1293]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Etymology:</emphasis>
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From Latin
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FE485C9DFDFBFAC5" box="[470,540,1269,1293]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">stultus</emphasis>
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[ˈs̠t̪ʊɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]—one of the names for a chess piece in Latin, probably of French origin (“
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FF325D71FE67FAF9" box="[172,384,1305,1329]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">The Deventer Poem</emphasis>
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” [Authorship Unknown, the late 1100s–early 1200, Ms fonds Latin 3719; for other—and probably more late—manuscripts containing “
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FD845D55FD0DFA9D" box="[538,746,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">The Deventer Poem</emphasis>
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” see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B33FF85B754FCBF5D55FC48FA9D" author="Murray, H. J. R." box="[801,943,1341,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" refId="ref2902" refString="Murray, H. J. R. (1913) A History of Chess. Clarendon Press, Oxford. Available from: https: // archive. org / details / AHistoryOfChess (accessed 6 December 2021)" type="url" year="1913">Murray 1913</bibRefCitation>
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];
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B33FF85B754FC215D55FBAAFA9D" author="Murray, H. J. R." box="[959,1101,1341,1365]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" refId="ref2902" refString="Murray, H. J. R. (1913) A History of Chess. Clarendon Press, Oxford. Available from: https: // archive. org / details / AHistoryOfChess (accessed 6 December 2021)" type="url" year="1913">Murray 1913</bibRefCitation>
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), which became called “bishop” in English at least since Rowbothum’s translation (Damiano,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B33FF85B754FCB45D09FBBEFAB1" author="Gruget, C. & Rowbothum, I." box="[810,1113,1377,1401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" refId="ref2182" refString="Damiano [, P. da Odemira], Gruget, C. & Rowbothum, I. (1562) The pleasaunt and vvittie playe of the cheasts renewed, with Instructions both to learne it easely, and to play it well. Lately translated out of Italian into French: and now set furth in Englishe. Printed by Roulande Hall, for Iames Rowbothum, and are to be sold at hys shoppe vnder Bowe churche in Cheape syde, London. Available from: https: // www. proquest. com / docview / 2240862973 / 99840882 (accessed 6 December 2021) [the translation by Rowbothum, I. (J.) of: Damiano [, P. da Odemira] & Gruget, C. (1560) Le Plaisant iev des Eschecz Reniuuelle. Auec instruc ͡ tion pour facilement l'apprendre, & le bien iouer. Avec privilege. A Paris, Par Guillaume le Noir, rue S. Iaques, a la Rose blanche couronnee. https: // google. com / books? id = 8 prYSGtjtSgC; which in its turn is translation by Gruget, C. of original Damiano 1512.]" type="url" year="1562">Gruget & Rowbothum 1562</bibRefCitation>
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) of Damiano (1512). In many chess sets (like modern Jaques (Staunton) set and its variants), the bishop pieces have the asymmetrical indentation on the head, in which the head is similar to the cell of the only known
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D41FF85B754FCE85DC1FBCAFA09" box="[886,1069,1449,1473]" class="Thecofilosea" family="Protaspidae" genus="Stultaspa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryomonadida" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FCE85DC1FC3EFA09" box="[886,985,1449,1473]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Stultaspa</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D41FF85B754FBD75DC1FB51FA09" authorityName="Cavalier-Smith" baseAuthorityName="Larsen & Patterson" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[1097,1206,1449,1473]" class="Thecofilosea" family="Protaspidae" genus="Protaspa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryomonadida" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="species" species="obliqua">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FBD75DC1FB51FA09" box="[1097,1206,1449,1473]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">S. obliqua</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Bishop chessmen in Pre-Jaques sets have the indentation located in the median plane. Thus, the name is appropriate also if other
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D41FF85B754FAA75DA5FF03F9C1" class="Thecofilosea" family="Protaspidae" genus="Stultaspa" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryomonadida" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FAA75DA5FA7BFA2D" box="[1337,1436,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Stultaspa</emphasis>
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species
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</taxonomicName>
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bear indentation symmetrically.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FF595E7DFE52F9E5" bold="true" box="[199,437,1557,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Grammatical gender</emphasis>
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is feminine.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDC36C2FF85B754FF595E51FB6EF999" blockId="1.[151,1437,1051,1725]" box="[199,1161,1593,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FF595E51FE9CF999" bold="true" box="[199,379,1593,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Zoobank LSID:</emphasis>
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<uri id="FFF23AC0FF85B754FE1C5E51FB62F999" box="[386,1157,1593,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFC50C17FF85B754FD175E51FB62F999" box="[649,1157,1593,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">3779C7AE-06F7-4E46-AB04-55988661B2A1</uuid>
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</uri>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3796549FF85B754FF595E35FD64F975" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BDC36C2FF85B754FF595E35FD64F975" blockId="1.[151,1437,1051,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FF595E35FEBAF9BD" bold="true" box="[199,349,1629,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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<typeStatus id="54D88860FF85B754FF595E35FF18F9BD" box="[199,255,1629,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D41FF85B754FEFD5E36FCD7F9BD" authority="Larsen & Patterson 1990" authorityName="Larsen & Patterson" authorityYear="1990" box="[355,816,1629,1653]" class="Thecofilosea" family="Protaspidae" genus="Protaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryomonadida" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="species" species="obliqua">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FEFD5E36FDC7F9BD" box="[355,544,1629,1653]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Protaspis obliqua</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B33FF85B754FDB95E35FCD7F9BD" author="Larsen, J. & Patterson, D. J." box="[551,816,1629,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="801 - 937" refId="ref2766" refString="Larsen, J. & Patterson, D. J. (1990) Some flagellates (Protista) from tropical marine sediments, Journal of Natural History, 24 (4), 801 - 937. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939000770571" type="journal article" year="1990">Larsen & Patterson 1990</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(original binomen—in accordance with Recommendation 67B of ICZN); previously
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D41FF85B754FE335EEAFBCFF951" authority="(Larsen & Patterson 1990) Cavalier-Smith" authorityName="Cavalier-Smith" baseAuthorityName="Larsen & Patterson" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[429,1064,1665,1689]" class="Thecofilosea" family="Protaspidae" genus="Protaspa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryomonadida" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="species" species="obliqua">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FE335EEAFD83F951" box="[429,612,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Protaspa obliqua</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B33FF85B754FDEF5EE9FC9DF951" author="Larsen, J. & Patterson, D. J." box="[625,890,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="801 - 937" refId="ref2766" refString="Larsen, J. & Patterson, D. J. (1990) Some flagellates (Protista) from tropical marine sediments, Journal of Natural History, 24 (4), 801 - 937. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939000770571" type="journal article" year="1990">Larsen & Patterson 1990</bibRefCitation>
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) Cavalier-Smith
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B33FF85B754FBD95EE9FB1AF951" author="Howe, A. T. & Bass, D. & Scoble, J. M. & Lewis, R. & Vickerman, K. & Cavalier-Smith, T." box="[1095,1277,1665,1689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="332 - 372" refId="ref2634" refString="Howe, A. T., Bass, D., Scoble, J. M., Lewis, R., Vickerman, K., Arndt, H. & Cavalier-Smith, T. (2011) Novel cultured protists identify deep-branching environmental DNA clades of Cercozoa: new genera Tremula, Micrometopion, Minimassisteria, Nudifila, Peregrinia. Protist, 162 (2), 332 - 372. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. protis. 2010.10.002" type="journal article" year="2011">
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Howe
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FB125EEAFB5DF951" box="[1164,1210,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">et al</emphasis>
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. 2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
; now
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<taxonomicName id="4C634D41FF85B754FAA75EE9FDECF975" authority="(Larsen & Patterson 1990)" authorityName="Shɨshkin" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Larsen & Patterson" baseAuthorityYear="1990" class="Thecofilosea" family="Protaspidae" genus="Stultaspa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryomonadida" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="species" species="obliqua" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FAA75EE9FF0FF975" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">Stultaspa obliqua</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF24B33FF85B754FF685ECDFDE3F975" author="Larsen, J. & Patterson, D. J." box="[246,516,1701,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" pagination="801 - 937" refId="ref2766" refString="Larsen, J. & Patterson, D. J. (1990) Some flagellates (Protista) from tropical marine sediments, Journal of Natural History, 24 (4), 801 - 937. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939000770571" type="journal article" year="1990">Larsen & Patterson 1990</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="B917EAD0FF85B754FD8C5ECDFD95F975" bold="true" box="[530,626,1701,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22457ABFF85B754FD8C5ECDFD95F975" box="[530,626,1701,1725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="498" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |