108 lines
12 KiB
XML
108 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="14175A3BA6556BFF15DF7D23BEC0C31C" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="52178" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64d412e1-f6e9-4d6c-8424-814bddeb373e" ID-Plazi-Custom="ftea_orchid_part" checkinTime="1385036541680" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Summerhayes, V. B." docDate="1968" docId="B7992BAFE6D8A6E98FC55298AFB61900" docLanguage="en" docName="ftea_orchid_part.htm.xml" docOrigin="Flora of Tropical East Africa 1 (1)" docTitle="Disperis johnstonii Rolfe" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="221" masterDocId="21CB428AA81F7BB8739F859A7019DEB9" masterDocTitle="Orchidaceae (Part 1) part." pageNumber="219" updateTime="1701311324388" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="8D85EAC9C54F5CD43CDB51FABD05D536" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A1235ED045F1216F6F5642D966849427">
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<mods:title id="F100276B202CABEE9D64E8A236E84F07">Orchidaceae (Part 1) part.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0681214947A4299B9390B8017195C06E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="EFB5F37711515405F36E81B89BE29B8E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CEA3ACC7B21B758587E337FC53EE0AF8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7803958C5E3E3ADF37A07D0B85F1FA2C">Summerhayes, V. B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BB1C9247077644CDD8B81A669C30307B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="B0B28377B6302D86F0554359E7F0D8FB" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7B36C5B400455FB4F9E270B92C0A1076">
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<mods:title id="36AF54BD2E08AD53293FB709E40F7798">Flora of Tropical East Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="730A1B28349D0E6FBBC8B3649D0594E1">
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<mods:date id="77C4A7D5CADF50C8D44E8EE1773806F7">1968</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="BC1ED960845ECAC78E472357B2B62573" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="73560F1C0C2F55456CD4FFA8FA50B352">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C887166B4F93E91D8A5EE502FB55B37A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="6A315A75A6B33E89F5F459C0BA5B452D">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="5190D385CFFDB5B37B9D19CBFFB4AB41">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4644D2A4E0D9A10DAD537FB62889466D" type="Plazi-Custom">ftea_orchid_part</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B7992BAFE6D8A6E98FC55298AFB61900" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6284807" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100082364" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6284807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B7992BAFE6D8A6E98FC55298AFB61900" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B7992BAFE6D8A6E98FC55298AFB61900" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="3" pageNumber="219">
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<subSubSection id="4769E041AC10DAE07EFFC8DFE3A0F4F1" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5DB56EED5011A8016CC6149939329D04" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" type="mainText">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="0C61C07D3DD8CEF1941F51CECAB3D047" ID-CoL="36VD4" authorityName="Rolfe" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="johnstonii">
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D. johnstonii
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<authority id="E8F5146A24B0106C481E3F97FCB60789" pageId="3" pageNumber="219">Rolfe</authority>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="855A155E90150E0C9E7C564D6D61E83E" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4A04F1CAA16AACED3CC3F911448F9B0A" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" type="mainText">in F.T.A. 7: 291 (1898); Summerh. in Hook., Ic. PI. 33. t. 3269 (1935) & in F.W.T.A., ed. 2, 3: 203 (1968). Type: Tanganyika, Kilimanjaro, H. H. Johnston (K, holo.!)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EE710A711AE95A466BF9D2ABD98FC97B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0B86E9273D8AC89C96D1C49D2111A1D5" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" type="mainText">Glabrous herb, 4-5-15 cm. tall, arising from a hairy globose or narrowly cylindrical tuber 0-4-1 cm. long and wide. Leaves 2, remotely alternate, sessile, sheathing at the base, rounded-ovate to ovate-lanceolate or elliptic, 0-8-3 cm. long, 0-45-2-2 cm. wide, acute or apiculate, subcordate to cordate and stem-clasping above the sheath, mostly crimson or purplish beneath. Racemes (l-)2-5-flowered; flowers white and pale purple or pink; bracts leaf-like, broadly elliptic, 0-6-1 cm. long, 3-5-7 mm. wide, acute or shortly acuminate. Intermediate sepal linear, 0-8-1 cm. long, 0-6 mm. wide, joined to the petals to form an open concave hood 0-8-1-2 cm. long, 0-7-1 cm. wide, sometimes with a purple-margined yellow spot on either side; lateral sepals obliquely semicircular, 0-8-1-4 cm., 4-5-6-5 mm. wide, obtusely acuminate, joined for about a third of their length, bearing small sacs 0-5-1 mm.</paragraph>
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<caption id="B10C1DF61CE36DC92512637A43EC5B2A" pageId="3" pageNumber="219">
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<paragraph id="13031EE067E1CB541B5FF75238AEBB8D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" type="mainText">
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Fig. 39. DISPERIS -lips of various species, numbered as in text, all x 6. 1,
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<taxonomicName id="81F91C0D51EB31DF4C5331CDD55B65AA" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="katangensis" variety="katangensis">D. katangensis var. katangensis</taxonomicName>
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; 2,
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<taxonomicName id="5443AE1871D9E4C27946A973A9E47BBB" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="johnstonii">D.johnstonii</taxonomicName>
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; 3, I),
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<taxonomicName id="DEE452D59EB939EC95E377E22FAF20C8" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="togoensis">togoensis</taxonomicName>
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; 4,
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<taxonomicName id="D796FDE376AC0FC902946C682E6CAB16" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reichenbachiana">D. reichenbachiana</taxonomicName>
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;5,
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<taxonomicName id="F66EEF182B641B06217C0F8070A26E5B" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leuconeura">D. leuconeura</taxonomicName>
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; 8, D. eg regia; 9, i>.
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<taxonomicName id="81486393192B2B4F66D51639FA1F0382" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kilimanjarica">kilimanjarica</taxonomicName>
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; 10,
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<taxonomicName id="09D8FAF7997FFDFF45F3E49B4B1991D3" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parvifolia">D. parvifolia</taxonomicName>
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; 11,
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<taxonomicName id="E9F3C1E93E4D440C1F2054458004BF0E" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kerstenii">D. kerstenii</taxonomicName>
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; 12,
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<taxonomicName id="CB8517DA38734BD154986BD2932B88B5" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="aphylla" subSpecies="subsp">
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D.
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<taxonomicName id="CEB62CE5F2251BB4C4094439794B4C35" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="aphylla" subSpecies="aphylla">aphylla subsp. aphylla</taxonomicName>
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</taxonomicName>
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; 14,
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<taxonomicName id="F1814D29E31CA28F73FBEE5BEE3F4037" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="anthoceros" variety="anthoceros">D. anthoceros var. anthoceros</taxonomicName>
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. 1, from Richards 12051; 2, from Eggeling 6629; 3, from Scholes 20; 4, from Piers 114; 5, from McLoughlin 106; 8, from Moreau 214; 9, from Eggeling 6691; 10, from Stolz 1125; 11, from Eggeling 6634; 12, from Tweedie 631; 14, from Tweedie 2852.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="4F8F415BC61C22BF86328F381F26A6A1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="mainText">
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<pageBreakToken id="384E227954C63D36DA211D9D0B80E5BD" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" start="start">long</pageBreakToken>
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. Petals narrowly elliptic,
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<taxonomicName id="C59EC956EE63327A8EA3BE2D1C7314C3" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="falcate">falcate</taxonomicName>
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, 0-9-1 cm. long, 2-3 mm. wide, mostly whitish with yellow apex. Lip cream or yellowish, 4-6-5 mm. long, with claw sharply bent back on itself near base and there bearing a 2-lobed appendage, the lobes diverging and papillate; claw terminating in a rounded ovate limb which bears a median densely papillate crest or protuberance. Fig. 39/2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C8202770DBF934CEC89CD3121253010" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="0E26D831FD75FEF7CF31FBF21F887FF6" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="mainText">Tanganyika. Kilimanjaro, Old Moshi, May 1926, Haarer 178!; Ulanga District: Mahenge area, Tabora, Jan. 1932, Schlieben 1665!; Songea District: about 1-5 km. W. of Kitai near R. Nakawali, Mar. 1956, Milne-Redhead Taylor 9067!</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="93F898B7157913CEBB6B8C3F820DFBE6" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="mainText">Distr. T2, 6-8; N. Nigeria, Cameroun and Congo Republics, Malawi and Rhodesia (see note)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F2DE5DA94F467A69906A9AB57F140F68" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="469E7216899DA7C10245CF308EAA2473" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="mainText">
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Hab.
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<taxonomicName id="6D7CBFD866F251DC8896C4B919E82716" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Brachystegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Brachystegia</taxonomicName>
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, Uapaca woodland; "grassy places under trees in mouldy clay humus soil"; " tall grass in savanna "; "with mosses in eroded gully on red soil", also (fide Schlieben) in marshy places; 500-1800 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A96838C78B2C2D362837FDAD417ACEFB" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="synonymic_list">
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<paragraph id="22F760A4EDDD615B7E22E330316861AF" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="mainText">
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Syn.
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<taxonomicName id="34B7CA7AA080B2E2D294D0364C22E206" authorityName="Schltr" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stolzii">
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D. stolzii
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<authority id="549630954D7B069DB6962FCCAA175F0F" pageId="5" pageNumber="221">Schltr</authority>
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</taxonomicName>
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. in E.J. 53: 548 (1915) & in F.R. Beih. 68, t. 45/177 (1932).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="152BC90AF24A062FD213093B9E16BAAE" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4856F816571B3FF35C739D99855A952A" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="mainText">Type: Tanganyika, Rungwe District, Bomalakitana, Stolz 672 (B, holo f, K, iso.!) (see note)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F356C197B0970C1CC3C82C57BEE88887" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="B6100548F0AE6404E9AF09A26F7B15B2" pageId="5" pageNumber="221" type="mainText">Note. One of the two sheets of Stolz 672 at Kew is labelled " Mulinda, Mwasukulu ", the other is not precisely annotated. The maximum leaf-sizes are those given by Schlechter; I have seen nothing with leaves quite so large. A single gathering from Rhodesia seems to differ only in having the hood yellow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |