171 lines
14 KiB
XML
171 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e11223" ID-PMC="PMC5904339" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-6-11223" ID-PubMed="29674932" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2828-6-e11223" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 6" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the Mesoamerican species of Calolydella Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) and description of twenty-three new species reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" checkinTime="1517609816597" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fleming, AJ, Wood, D. Monty, Smith, M. Alex, Hallwachs, Winnie & Janzen, Daniel H" docDate="2018" docId="70C219898B73433360DB315444CAFFC6" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 6: e11223" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 6" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e11223" docTitle="Calolydella discalis Fleming & Wood, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="11223" masterDocId="FFFAC4556D73FFE7CF77FF81FFBDCA2D" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Mesoamerican species of Calolydella Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) and description of twenty-three new species reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="11223" masterPageNumber="11223" pageNumber="11223" updateTime="1668124538336" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the Mesoamerican species of Calolydella Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) and description of twenty-three new species reared from caterpillars in Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fleming, AJ</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, D. Monty</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>6</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11223</mods:start>
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<mods:end>11223</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e11223</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.6.e11223</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-6-11223</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70C219898B73433360DB315444CAFFC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/70C219898B73433360DB315444CAFFC6" lastPageNumber="11223" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:584603D5-5F1C-457A-B7FC-6746A9EDA163" authority="Fleming & Wood" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Calolydella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calolydella discalis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">Calolydella discalis Fleming & Wood</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-02-04" collectingMethod="Reared from the larva of the erebid moth, Turuptianaobliqua" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Androny Valdelomar" country="Costa Rica" location="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0017774" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">DHJPAR0017774</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Androny Valdelomar</collectorName>
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; individualID: DHJPAR0017774; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">M</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">adult</specimenType>
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; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: 04-SRNP-196, BOLD:AAI6844, ASTAR485-07; Taxon: scientificName: Calolydelladiscalis; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Calolydella; specificEpithet: discalis; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming & Wood, 2016; Location: continent: Central America; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Alajuela; county: Sector San Cristobal; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70C219898B73433360DB315444CAFFC6:03B3B1A33643776CC2FE76DB7DEDD718" country="Costa Rica" name="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</location>
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; verbatimLocality: Rio Blanco Abajo; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">500</elevation>
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; verbatimLatitude: 10.9004; verbatimLongitude: -85.3725; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">AJ Fleming</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 2016; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Reared from the larva of the erebid moth, Turuptianaobliqua</collectingMethod>
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; verbatimEventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" value="2004-02-04">04-Feb-2004</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">CNC</collectionCode>
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; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Insects</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2004-02-03" collectingMethod="Reared from the larva of the erebid moth, Turuptianaobliqua" collectionCode="CNC, Insects" collectorName="D. H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Androny Valdelomar" country="Costa Rica" location="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" specimenCode="DHJPAR 0017773" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Paratype">
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Type status:
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Paratype</typeStatus>
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. Occurrence: occurrenceDetails: http://janzen.sas.upenn.edu; catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">DHJPAR0017773</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">D.H. Janzen, W. Hallwachs & Androny Valdelomar</collectorName>
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; individualID: DHJPAR0017773; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">M</specimenType>
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; lifeStage:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">adult</specimenType>
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; preparations: pinned; otherCatalogNumbers: 04-SRNP-211, BOLD:AAI6844, ASTAR484-07; Taxon: scientificName: Calolydelladiscalis; phylum: Arthropoda; class: Insecta; order: Diptera; family: Tachinidae; genus: Calolydella; specificEpithet: discalis; scientificNameAuthorship: Fleming & Wood, 2016; Location: continent: Central America; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode: CR; stateProvince: Alajuela; county: Sector San Cristobal; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70C219898B73433360DB315444CAFFC6:C3BDEE1CA3A5BD6D592901832A24FEB0" country="Costa Rica" name="Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</location>
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; verbatimLocality: Rio Blanco Abajo; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">500</elevation>
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; verbatimLatitude: 10.9004; verbatimLongitude: -85.3725; verbatimCoordinateSystem: Decimal; Identification: identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">AJ Fleming</determinerName>
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; dateIdentified: 2016; Event: samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Reared from the larva of the erebid moth, Turuptianaobliqua</collectingMethod>
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; verbatimEventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" value="2004-02-03">03-Feb-2004</collectingDate>
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; Record Level: language: en; institutionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">CNC</collectionCode>
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; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Insects</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: Pinned Specimen
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Male (Fig. 13a, b, c). Length: 8-9mm. Head (Fig. 13b): frontal setae extending to base of postpedicel; fronto-orbital plate gold, with a single row of short setulae outside of frontal setae; parafacial at least 50% silver pollinose. Thorax (Fig. 13a, c): gold on both dorsal and lateral surfaces; outermost two thoracic vittae twice as wide as innermost two; scutellar discal setae situated as wide apart as subapical scutellar setae; postpronotum with three setae; 3:3 acrostichal setae; 2:3 dorsocentral setae; 3:3 intra-alar setae; 2:3 supra-alar setae; three katepisternal setae; anatergite with three or more hair-like setae, often in a small tuft. Wing vein R4+5 with 4-5 small setulae dorsally at base. Abdomen (Fig. 13a): ground color dark brown-orange with uninterrupted transverse marginal pollinose bands; abdominal pollinosity gold dorsally, silver ventrally, and with an orange spot lateroventrally at base of ST1+2; T3 with one pair of median marginal setae pair and two pairs of discal setae; T4 with two pairs of discal setae. Terminalia (Fig. 14): sternite 5 (Fig. 14c) with two small lobes and a wide U-shaped median cleft, 0.37X the length of the sternite from lobe to apex; inner margin covered by dense pollinosity, appearing darker than surrounding cuticle; entire lobe of sternite covered with short setae, all of equal length. Cerci (Fig. 14b), in dorsal view, narrow and tapered, separated by a narrow gap widening at apex; cercus long, slender and straight when viewed laterally, very slightly tapered from its already narrow base; setose along its basal half. Surstylus (Fig. 14a) subequal to length to cercus, slender and digitiform when viewed laterally; with short setae along entire length; tip of surstylus not curved inwards when viewed dorsally.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Female: not known at this time.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Calolydella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calolydella discalis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">Calolydella discalis</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from all other species of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Calolydella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calolydella" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calolydella</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of traits: parafacial mostly gold, fronto-orbital plate with a single row of small black setulae outside of the frontal setae, anatergite with a small tuft of three or more hair-like setae, and T3 and T4 each with two pairs of discal setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">The specific epithet refers to the two pairs of discal setae on T3 and T4.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Costa Rica, ACG, Alajuela Province, Rio Blanco Abajo, 500m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">Ecology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11223">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Calolydella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calolydella discalis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">Calolydella discalis</taxonomicName>
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has been reared twice from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Turuptiana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Turuptiana obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Turuptiana obliqua</taxonomicName>
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Walker, 1869 (
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<taxonomicName lsidName="Bernales" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName family="Erebidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" rank="family">Erebidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="11223" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Arctiinae">Arctiinae</taxonomicName>
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), in rain forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |