187 lines
17 KiB
XML
187 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.371.1" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7164501" approvalRequired="158" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="158" checkinTime="1665243516452" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Rosa, P." docDate="2018" docId="AA65F155FF89513AFF501598C30BFE4F" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.371.1-27.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 371" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.371.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.1:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Chrysis diadema Rosa 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="565C892DFF9F5123FFB31145C768FFF3" masterDocTitle="New species of chrysididae (Hymenoptera) from Central Asia, Russia and Iran. Part 1" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1665255819325" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species of chrysididae (Hymenoptera) from Central Asia, Russia and Iran. Part 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rosa, P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-11-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>371</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>27</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.371.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25221/fee.371.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7164501</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA65F155FF89513AFF501598C30BFE4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA65F155FF89513AFF501598C30BFE4F" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection box="[227,546,1245,1269]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[227,546,1245,1300]" box="[227,546,1245,1269]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading box="[227,546,1245,1269]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,546,1245,1269]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName authority="Rosa" authorityName="Rosa" authorityYear="2018" box="[227,475,1245,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diadema" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,410,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Chrysis diadema</emphasis>
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Rosa
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[486,546,1245,1269]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[227,546,1245,1300]" box="[227,346,1276,1300]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<figureCitation box="[227,346,1276,1300]" captionStart="Figs 41–44" captionStartId="23.[265,306,1555,1577]" captionTargetBox="[257,1096,461,1539]" captionTargetId="figure-66@23.[257,1096,457,1539]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figs 41–44. Chrysis diadema Rosa, sp. n., holotype ♂: 41 – habitus, dorsal view; 42 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164523/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 41–44</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[227,1128,1337,1606]" box="[265,1112,1337,1361]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<materialsCitation box="[265,1112,1337,1361]" country="Turkmenistan" location="st. Akhcha-Kujma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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SPECIMENS EXAMINED.
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<typeStatus box="[574,673,1337,1361]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Holotype</typeStatus>
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–
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<specimenCount box="[700,722,1337,1360]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[733,896,1337,1361]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<collectingCountry box="[733,896,1337,1361]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA65F155FF89513AFF501598C30BFE4F:27131698FF895135FC3D147CC33CFAA2" box="[910,1108,1337,1361]" country="Turkmenistan" name="st. Akhcha-Kujma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">st. Akhcha-Kujma</location>
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,
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[227,1128,1337,1606]" box="[227,580,1367,1392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<materialsCitation box="[227,425,1367,1392]" collectingDate="1934-07-06" collectionCode="V" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
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<date box="[227,346,1367,1392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1934-07-06">
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<collectingDate box="[227,346,1367,1392]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1934-07-06">6.VII 1934</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, leg.
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<collectionCode box="[403,425,1368,1391]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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. Popov [ZIN].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="22.[227,1128,1337,1606]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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DIAGNOSIS.
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<taxonomicName authority="Rosa, 2018" authorityName="Rosa" authorityYear="2018" box="[423,604,1398,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diadema" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[423,604,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Chrysis diadema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[612,673,1398,1422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[612,673,1398,1422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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belongs to the
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<emphasis box="[840,971,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. pulchella</emphasis>
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species group for its stocky habitus; TFC strongly raised, M-like; F1 elongate (l/
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<geoCoordinate box="[964,1030,1429,1453]" degrees="5.5" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="5555" value="-5.5">w 5.5</geoCoordinate>
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); second metasomal tergum with fairly developed medial ridge; black spots on the second metasomal sternum large, quadrangular; male genital capsule with slender gonocoxae. It can be easily separated from all other species of this group for some unique features,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[227,1128,1337,1606]" lastBlockId="23.[227,1127,264,441]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">namely: shape of apical margin of the third metasomal tergum, with inner blunt teeth replaced by broadly rounded undulations, separated by a slightly angulate medial space; TFC of unique shape, raised as a crown and medially bilobed; unusually elongate propodeal teeth; deep, foveate metasomal punctation, scattered on the second half of second tergum; distinctive genital capsule.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[227,1127,264,441]" box="[265,1127,356,380]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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DESCRIPTION. Body length 7.0 mm. Fore wing length 4.0 mm.
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<emphasis box="[979,1034,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male</emphasis>
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. OOL =
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[227,1127,264,441]" box="[227,1127,386,411]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.5 MOD; POL = 1.9 MOD; MS = 0.9 MOD; relative length of P:F1:F2:F3 =</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[227,1127,264,441]" box="[227,389,417,441]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.0:2.0:1.1:0.9.</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7164523" box="[265,1127,1555,1577]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164523/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" startId="23.[265,306,1555,1577]" targetBox="[257,1096,461,1539]" targetPageId="23">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[227,1127,1555,1632]" box="[265,1127,1555,1577]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Figs 41–44.
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<taxonomicName authority="Rosa" authorityName="Rosa" authorityYear="2018" box="[388,611,1555,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diadema" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[388,553,1555,1576]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Chrysis diadema</emphasis>
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Rosa
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[623,679,1556,1577]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[623,679,1556,1577]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, holotype ♂: 41 – habitus, dorsal view; 42 –
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[227,1127,1555,1632]" box="[227,1127,1583,1605]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">habitus, lateral view; 43 – head, frontal view; 44 – metasoma, dorso-lateral view. Scale bar =</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[227,1127,1555,1632]" box="[227,307,1611,1632]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.0 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[265,1127,264,288]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis box="[265,323,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Head</emphasis>
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. In full face view, length
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<quantity box="[598,682,264,288]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[760,844,264,288]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
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. Apex of clypeus concave,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1127,295,319]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">medially angulate, with darkened rim; TFC sharp, raised as a crown and M-like,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">with elongate branches almost encircling mid ocellus; TFC medially distinctly raised and, in dorsal view, prominent, medially bilobate; mid-ocellar area, within</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">TFC branches, largely impunctate; scapal basin distinctly hollowed, basomedially polished, laterally densely minutely punctured, with short, silvery, appressed setae covering the surface; frons and vertex with medium-sized, subcontiguous to confluent punctures. Malar spaces almost 1.0 MOD, as long as one third of F1, slightly convergent. Subantennal distance less than 1.0 MOD. Genal carina complete and extending to mandible joint, malar spaces finely punctate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis box="[265,379,577,600]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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. Length
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<quantity box="[484,574,577,601]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
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; width (PPW)
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<quantity box="[746,836,577,601]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
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. Pronotum anteromedially depressed; depression deep and wide, reaching almost posterior margin, without a distinct anteromedian groove; punctation shallow and subreticulate, with tiny punctures on interstices; punctures denser laterally. Mesoscutum with small to mediumsized punctures, larger towards scutellum; punctation scattered, with large, polished,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">shining interstices; punctation irregular on lateral lobes, close to tegulae; notauli and parapsidal lines complete; notaular area depressed, apically with shallow pits.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1127,796,820]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Mesoscutellum with punctures of different size, from small to medium-sized (0.5</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1127,827,851]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MOD), the larger medially; punctures smaller and denser towards axillary trough;</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">polished interstices. Punctation on metanotum denser, subreticulate with a row of elongate and contiguous foveae on anterior margin. Punctation on mesopleuron irregular, with small, scattered punctures, anteriorly subconfluent; episternal sulcus incomplete, formed by a few larger foveae. Propodeal teeth quite unusual, long,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,887,984,1008]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">spike-shaped, pointing backwards and only slightly outwards.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis box="[265,376,1016,1039]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Metasoma</emphasis>
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. Length 3.0 mm. Punctation on first tergum with small and scattered punctures, 1–3 PD apart; small punctures on interstices. Second tergum anteriorly with larger punctures (0.5 MOD), markedly deep and continuous, posteriorly shallow,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">smaller and scattered; moderate longitudinal median carina. Third tergum with deep, medium-sized punctures, laterally subcontiguous, interspersed by small and minute punctures; longitudinal median carina; apical margin with a narrow apical hyaline rim and with inner teeth replaced by broadly rounded, separated by a concave, slightly angulate medial space, lateral angles blunt, very obtuse; pits of the pit row deep, elongate, and partially confluent, medial ones as large as midocellus; post pit row area more than 1.0 MOD long; black spots on second sternum subquadrate,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1127,1328,1353]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">smaller than other species in this group, covering about 1/3 of the sternum length,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,577,1359,1383]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">medially separated by 2.0 MOD.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="24.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis box="[265,389,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Head and mesosoma brilliant green; metasoma red, on first tergum and laterally coppery to green. Body ventrally green, with coppery to reddish reflections on sterna. Mandibles light brown, with metallic green reflections at base and darkened apex. Scape, pedicel and F1 basally metallic green, the latter apically black, F2–F4 light brown, F5–F11 darkened. Legs green, with joints and tarsi yellowish, last tarsomere brown. Tegulae metallic green. Wings hyaline with light brown nervures.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[227,1127,264,444]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis box="[265,361,264,287]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Vestiture</emphasis>
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. Body covered by sparse, short (1.0 MOD), whitish, erect setae; scapal basin laterally with short, whitish and appressed setae; tibiae with longer erect setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[227,1127,264,444]" box="[265,471,326,350]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis box="[265,345,326,350]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Female</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[265,621,358,382]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[227,1127,264,444]" box="[265,621,358,382]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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DISTRIBUTION.
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<collectingCountry box="[465,617,358,382]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[227,1127,264,444]" box="[265,1127,389,413]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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ETYMOLOGY. The specific epithet
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rosa" authorityYear="2018" box="[666,758,389,413]" class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diadema">
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<emphasis box="[666,758,389,413]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">diadema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(= crown, feminine noun in appo-
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[227,1127,264,444]" box="[227,1123,420,444]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sition) refers to the distinctive transverse frontal carina, raised as a crown or diadem.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |