231 lines
31 KiB
XML
231 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="495B4B12D746B0A3E791B17DBBF63B94" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.212378" ID-GBIF-Dataset="808e1e15-5bcd-4acb-ac95-2b64f28db085" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="212378" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460524616193" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pandher, Manpreet Singh & Saini, Malkiat Singh" docDate="2012" docId="3C3021255260FFD5AA92FC58D0F2F95F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03478p329.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3478" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chimarra soloi Pandher & Saini, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="C009595D5263FFD0AA05FFE3D458FFA6" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of the genus Chimarra Stephens (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="313" pageNumber="316" updateTime="1698314952479" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="95385ED70C4C828346225612957514F9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B4E7F9122184A73C5E207CB3E80F5819">
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<mods:title id="059D233BC16B33DAADB3C7ADB0E29FE6">Seven new species of the genus Chimarra Stephens (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C96A2E474F8AA58D972DC3B68A2B33F6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DB917931DE78229EF072C3D3B47CE781">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C94A4C529476D91D80B0B2AE32FB15B0">Pandher, Manpreet Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="CD77B6A602B0411E7FC1B8E41107CCC5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6036C5CD51D0439AB0165CE163B50E57">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C46E374F45EC1C230AA7B3EEA84AD79A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E2203E4DA56521B6A2E43E5EF9DEE92D">Saini, Malkiat Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7DEF9E8887ADB8728D334310F74EFC2E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F4D86CFC3822112942543D7EF36F832C">
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<mods:title id="6F130A92A9E2C7FB18535153A11ED978">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="13FEB005527BE0C8BAC9BC7AD0DCFC90">
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<mods:date id="0A095876F0CA1E3DE8DB72EC14C96AB9">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="73118EDADBB507A4CFA08A56A0C4C212" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B8E9322738C1197340E5AC4F04AA66E5">3478</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="02575FEA7E03AA085FC53290D9D53D77">313</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8DD7A5347FBA95FAF47C0D5130CE4D38">329</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="9317BE84076358FC2CE57E33AAD9F544">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="91F7F770AD0404BB6CF99B9123DDBC04" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.212378</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B378C174D007BD13252C3219BE482B88" type="GBIF-Dataset">808e1e15-5bcd-4acb-ac95-2b64f28db085</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="78FE558CDAF083E788DF530A618B4B9F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="31962B662426D9E8B67CD8F2FB733721" type="Zenodo-Dep">212378</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3C3021255260FFD5AA92FC58D0F2F95F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6174224" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119526180" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6174224" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3C3021255260FFD5AA92FC58D0F2F95F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3C3021255260FFD5AA92FC58D0F2F95F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">
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<subSubSection id="FC83C3B85260FFD3AA92FC58D5E2FC50" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B42690335260FFD3AA92FC58D5EAFC73" blockId="3.[151,442,955,1014]" box="[151,434,955,981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">
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<heading id="EF6E275F5260FFD3AA92FC58D5EAFC73" bold="true" box="[151,434,955,981]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AA92FC58D5EAFC73" bold="true" box="[151,434,955,981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AA92FC58D516FC73" box="[151,334,955,981]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soloi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AA92FC58D516FC73" bold="true" box="[151,334,955,981]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Chimarra soloi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDEF15A5260FFD3AB50FC58D5EAFC73" box="[341,434,955,981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B42690335260FFD3AA92FC3DD5E2FC50" blockId="3.[151,442,955,1014]" box="[151,442,990,1014]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">
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(
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<figureCitation id="2CA28CB65260FFD3AA9AFC3DD553FC50" box="[159,267,990,1014]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1417,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Chimarra spp. nov., male genitalia. 1 – 3, C. rongliensis sp. nov.: 1, left lateral view; 2, dorsal view; 3, ventral view of right inferior appendage. 4 – 6, C. soloi sp. nov.: 4, left lateral view; 5, dorsal view; 6, ventral view of right inferior appendage. 7 – 9, C. mawsmaiensis sp. nov.: 7, left lateral view; 8, dorsal view; 9, ventral view of right inferior appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212379/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CA28CB65260FFD3AB12FC3DD506FC50" box="[279,350,990,1014]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 23 – 35" captionStart-1="FIGURES 36 – 41" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1396,188,1921]" captionTargetBox-1="[252,1336,204,1874]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[191,1396,155,1929]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[237,1350,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 23 – 35. Chimarra spp. nov., phallic apparatus. 23 – 25, C. nakkiensis sp. nov.: 23, left lateral view; 24, ventral view; 25; dorsal view. 26 – 28, C. rongliensis sp. nov.: 26, left lateral view; 27, ventral view; 28, dorsal view. 29 – 31, C. lakhwinderae sp. nov.: 29, left lateral view; 30, ventral view; 31, dorsal view. 32 – 34, C. mawsmaiensis sp. nov.: 32, dorsal view; 33, left lateral view; 34, ventral view. 35, C. soloi sp. nov., left lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 36 – 41. Chimarra spp. nov., phallic apparatus. 36 – 37, C. soloi sp. nov.: 36, ventral view; 37, dorsal view. 38 – 39, C. sikkimensis sp. nov.: 38, left lateral view; 39, ventral view. 40 – 41, C. rifati sp. nov.: 40, left lateral view; 41, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/212382/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/212383/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">35–37</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2CA28CB65260FFD3AB6FFC3DD5EAFC50" box="[362,434,990,1014]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 51" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1875,1898]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,236,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[156,1431,215,1834]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 51. Venation of Chimarra spp. nov. 42 – 43, C. soloi sp. nov.: 42, forewing; 43, hind wing. 44 – 45, C. mawsmaiensis sp. nov.: 44, forewing; 45, hind wing. 46 – 47. C. lakhwinderae sp. nov.: 46, forewing; 47, hind wing. 48 – 49, C. sikkimensis sp. nov.: 48, forewing; 49, hind wing. 50 – 51, C. rongliensis sp. nov.: 50, forewing; 51, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212384/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">42–43</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FC83C3B85260FFD3AA92FBC7D025FA3A" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B42690335260FFD3AA92FBC7D025FA3A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1060,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AA92FBC7D552FB9B" bold="true" box="[151,266,1060,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: The male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3A835FBC6D6BAFB9B" box="[560,738,1061,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soloi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3A835FBC6D6BAFB9B" box="[560,738,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Chimarra soloi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDEF15A5260FFD3A8F4FBC6D718FB9A" box="[753,832,1061,1084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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closely resembles
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AE2DFBC6D100FB9A" authority="Malicky 1997" authorityName="Malicky" authorityYear="1997" box="[1064,1368,1060,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariadne">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AE2DFBC6D0FFFB9B" box="[1064,1191,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. ariadne</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D008EDC25260FFD3AEB1FBC7D100FB9A" author="Malicky" box="[1204,1368,1060,1084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" refString="Malicky, H. (1997) Weitere neue Kocherfliegen-Arten (Trichoptera) aus Asien. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 29, 217 - 238." type="journal article" year="1997">Malicky 1997</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Andaman and
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AB39FBABD612FBF9" authority="Kimmins" authorityName="Kimmins" box="[316,586,1095,1120]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AB39FBABD583FBC6" box="[316,475,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. assamensis</emphasis>
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Kimmins
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</taxonomicName>
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from Assam (
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<collectingCountry id="CC8ED0A35260FFD3A8E9FBA4D773FBF9" box="[748,811,1095,1119]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">India</collectingCountry>
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). They are much closer to those of
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AEBFFBABD16AFBC6" box="[1210,1330,1096,1120]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariadne">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AEBFFBABD16AFBC6" box="[1210,1330,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. ariadne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in dorsal view. However,
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AB49FB88D5AFFB25" box="[332,503,1131,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soloi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AB49FB88D5AFFB25" box="[332,503,1131,1155]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Chimarra soloi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDEF15A5260FFD3ABFAFB8FD60DFB25" box="[511,597,1132,1155]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is distinct as its inferior appendages in lateral view are directed dorsad, are wider basally and narrowing distally and subacute apically, while inferior appendages are straight and almost parallel to the lateral lobes of segment X in
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3A887FB51D6A2FB6F" box="[642,762,1201,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariadne">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3A887FB51D6A2FB6F" box="[642,762,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. ariadne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The shape of segment IX in lateral view is also different as its produced anteroventral margin is rounded in lateral view in
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3A953FB36D7F5FB4B" box="[854,941,1237,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soloi">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3A953FB36D7F5FB4B" box="[854,941,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. soloi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but is trapezoidal in
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AE9DFB36D157FB4B" box="[1176,1295,1237,1261]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariadne">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AE9DFB36D157FB4B" box="[1176,1295,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. ariadne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The phallic apparatus of
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AB2DFB1BD5F8FAB6" box="[296,416,1272,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ariadne">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AB2DFB1BD5F8FAB6" box="[296,416,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. ariadne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a pair of subequal apical endothecal spines in dorsal view, whereas
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AECEFB1BD17BFAB6" box="[1227,1315,1272,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soloi">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AECEFB1BD17BFAB6" box="[1227,1315,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. soloi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a long and a short subapical endothecal spines. In its possession of a narrow segment IX (in lateral view), the new species is close to
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AB15FADCD5F7FAF0" box="[272,431,1343,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AB15FADCD5F7FAF0" box="[272,431,1343,1366]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. assamensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the sclerotized lateral lobes of tergum X are divergent in
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3AE6BFADCD09EFAF0" box="[1134,1222,1342,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soloi">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AE6BFADCD09EFAF0" box="[1134,1222,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. soloi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and almost double the length of the mesal lobes of tergum X (in dorsal view), whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05260FFD3A9ADFA81D01FFADF" box="[936,1095,1378,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assamensis">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3A9ADFA81D01FFADF" box="[936,1095,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">C. assamensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the sclerotized lateral lobes of tergum X are convergent and almost equal to the mesal lobes of tergum X in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FC83C3B85260FFD5AAC2FA44D5EAF9E3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="3" pageNumber="316" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B42690335260FFD3AAC2FA44D165F9EA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1060,2035]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AAC2FA44D509FA66" bold="true" box="[199,337,1447,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Description</emphasis>
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(male only): Length of forewing 7.25 mm (n=8). Body in alcohol entirely fulvous except for forewings sprinkled with yellowish patches. Body covered with dense, short and fulvous pubescence. Maxillary palps short, 1.3 mm long (n=8), segment 3 distinctly longer than 2; labial palps 0.97 mm (n=8). Forewing venation: stem of Rs curved, enlarged at inflection; fork at base of discoidal cell distinctly thickened, length of discoidal cell about 2 times width; crossvein
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3ABF1F9D5D650F9EB" box="[500,520,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">m</emphasis>
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proximal to crossveins
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3A911F9D5D747F9EB" box="[788,799,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">s</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3A950F9D5D724F9EB" box="[853,892,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">r-m</emphasis>
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; vein 2A intersecting 3A (
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<figureCitation id="2CA28CB65260FFD3AEA2F9D7D168F9EA" box="[1191,1328,1588,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 51" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1875,1898]" captionTargetBox="[165,1408,236,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[156,1431,215,1834]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 51. Venation of Chimarra spp. nov. 42 – 43, C. soloi sp. nov.: 42, forewing; 43, hind wing. 44 – 45, C. mawsmaiensis sp. nov.: 44, forewing; 45, hind wing. 46 – 47. C. lakhwinderae sp. nov.: 46, forewing; 47, hind wing. 48 – 49, C. sikkimensis sp. nov.: 48, forewing; 49, hind wing. 50 – 51, C. rongliensis sp. nov.: 50, forewing; 51, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212384/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Figs. 42, 43</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B42690335260FFD4AAC2F9BBD60EFF75" blockId="3.[151,1437,1060,2035]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,211]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215260FFD3AAC2F9BBD52DF9D6" bold="true" box="[199,373,1623,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA28CB65260FFD3AB82F9B4D5B4F9C9" box="[391,492,1623,1647]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[158,1417,198,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Chimarra spp. nov., male genitalia. 1 – 3, C. rongliensis sp. nov.: 1, left lateral view; 2, dorsal view; 3, ventral view of right inferior appendage. 4 – 6, C. soloi sp. nov.: 4, left lateral view; 5, dorsal view; 6, ventral view of right inferior appendage. 7 – 9, C. mawsmaiensis sp. nov.: 7, left lateral view; 8, dorsal view; 9, ventral view of right inferior appendage." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212379/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Figs.4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA28CB65260FFD3ABFEF9B4D61AF9C9" box="[507,578,1623,1647]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 23 – 35" captionStart-1="FIGURES 36 – 41" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox-0="[197,1396,188,1921]" captionTargetBox-1="[252,1336,204,1874]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[191,1396,155,1929]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[237,1350,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionText-0="FIGURES 23 – 35. Chimarra spp. nov., phallic apparatus. 23 – 25, C. nakkiensis sp. nov.: 23, left lateral view; 24, ventral view; 25; dorsal view. 26 – 28, C. rongliensis sp. nov.: 26, left lateral view; 27, ventral view; 28, dorsal view. 29 – 31, C. lakhwinderae sp. nov.: 29, left lateral view; 30, ventral view; 31, dorsal view. 32 – 34, C. mawsmaiensis sp. nov.: 32, dorsal view; 33, left lateral view; 34, ventral view. 35, C. soloi sp. nov., left lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 36 – 41. Chimarra spp. nov., phallic apparatus. 36 – 37, C. soloi sp. nov.: 36, ventral view; 37, dorsal view. 38 – 39, C. sikkimensis sp. nov.: 38, left lateral view; 39, ventral view. 40 – 41, C. rifati sp. nov.: 40, left lateral view; 41, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/212382/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/212383/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">35–37</figureCitation>
|
||
): Segment IX in dorsal view short; in lateral view with tergum produced anterad in pair of subdorsal lobes, anterolateral margins concave, posterolateral margins nearly straight, sternum long and quadrate and bearing long posteroventral process; tergum in dorsal view short. Tergum IX short dorsally; anteroventral margin in lateral view produced, posterior margin nearly straight; posteroventral process projecting posterad, elongate. Inferior appendages each in lateral view directed posterodorsad, wider basally and narrowing distally, apex subacute; in caudoventral view curved laterad to acute apex. Tergum X with sclerotized lateral and mesal lobes; each lateral lobe bifid at apex, turned upward in lateral view; each mesal lobe short, in dorsal view bifid apically and in lateral view triangular. Each preanal appendage setose, short and wart-like. Sclerotized portion of phallic apparatus long and cylindrical; phallobase tubular, with pronounced basodorsal expansion, slightly expanded apically, ventral margin slightly bulged basally, ventral apex distinctly sclerotized in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA28CB65260FFD3AF75F877D4EEF869" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 35" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1921,1944]" captionTargetBox="[197,1396,188,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[191,1396,155,1929]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 35. Chimarra spp. nov., phallic apparatus. 23 – 25, C. nakkiensis sp. nov.: 23, left lateral view; 24, ventral view; 25; dorsal view. 26 – 28, C. rongliensis sp. nov.: 26, left lateral view; 27, ventral view; 28, dorsal view. 29 – 31, C. lakhwinderae sp. nov.: 29, left lateral view; 30, ventral view; 31, dorsal view. 32 – 34, C. mawsmaiensis sp. nov.: 32, dorsal view; 33, left lateral view; 34, ventral view. 35, C. soloi sp. nov., left lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212382/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="316">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
); retracted endotheca length not discernible, with 3 long and broad endothecal spines, the apical one longer and thinner, 4 microspines also visible in lateral view in retracted phallotheca; phallotremal sclerite complex just visible, very diminished in lateral view but clearly visible in dorsal and ventral views (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2CA28CB65267FFD4AE69FF74D0AEFF09" box="[1132,1270,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 41" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[252,1336,204,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[237,1350,193,1895]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 41. Chimarra spp. nov., phallic apparatus. 36 – 37, C. soloi sp. nov.: 36, ventral view; 37, dorsal view. 38 – 39, C. sikkimensis sp. nov.: 38, left lateral view; 39, ventral view. 40 – 41, C. rifati sp. nov.: 40, left lateral view; 41, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212383/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">Figs. 36–37</figureCitation>
|
||
), small, broad, rounded anteriorly and pointed apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E0E6C0BB5267FFD4AA92F892D760F845" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212380/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" targetBox="[152,1425,251,1904]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="B42690335267FFD4AA92F892D760F845" blockId="4.[151,1436,1905,2019]" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215267FFD4AA92F892D50DF821" bold="true" box="[151,341,1905,1928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">FIGURES 10–19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05267FFD4AB5EF892D5E7F821" box="[347,447,1905,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215267FFD4AB5EF892D5E7F821" box="[347,447,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">Chimarra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. nov., male genitalia. 10–13,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05267FFD4A91DF891D798F821" box="[792,960,1905,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lakhwinderae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215267FFD4A91DF891D798F821" box="[792,960,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">C. lakhwinderae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDEF15A5267FFD4A9C2F891D042F821" box="[967,1050,1906,1927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 10, left lateral view; 11, dorsal view; 12, dorsolateral view of right inferior appendage; 13, ventral view of right inferior appendage. 14–16,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05267FFD4AEA8F872D167F800" box="[1197,1343,1936,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sikkimensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215267FFD4AEA8F872D167F800" box="[1197,1343,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">C. sikkimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDEF15A5267FFD4AF43F872D1C1F800" box="[1350,1433,1937,1958]" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: 14, left lateral view; 15, dorsal view; 16, ventral view of right inferior appendage.17–19,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05267FFD4AE2CF853D0E8F863" box="[1065,1200,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nakkiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215267FFD4AE2CF853D0E8F863" box="[1065,1200,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="317">C. nakkiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDEF15A5267FFD4AEB2F853D15FF863" box="[1207,1287,1968,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="317" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
17, left lateral view; 18,ventral view of right inferior appendage; 19, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="E0E6C0BB5266FFD5AA92FA2FD504F9A7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/212381/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" targetBox="[171,1407,186,1483]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="B42690335266FFD5AA92FA2FD504F9A7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1484,1537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215266FFD5AA92FA2FD50EFA44" bold="true" box="[151,342,1484,1507]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">FIGURES 20–22,</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7399EBB05266FFD5AB5AFA2ED5A7FA45" box="[351,511,1485,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Chimarra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rifati" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215266FFD5AB5AFA2ED5A7FA45" box="[351,511,1485,1507]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">Chimarra rifati</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9DDEF15A5266FFD5A80CFA2ED604FA44" box="[521,604,1485,1506]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male genitalia: 20, left lateral view; 21, dorsal view; 22, ventral view of right inferior appendage.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B42690335266FFD5AAC2F9CED5EAF9E3" blockId="5.[151,1436,1581,1785]" box="[199,434,1581,1605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215266FFD5AAC2F9CED546F9E3" bold="true" box="[199,286,1581,1605]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">Female</emphasis>
|
||
: Not known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC83C3B85266FFD5AAC2F9B2D0D1F92B" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="B42690335266FFD5AAC2F9B2D0D1F92B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1581,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215266FFD5AAC2F9B2D5F2F9CC" bold="true" box="[199,426,1617,1642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B222E915266FFD5ABBFF9B2D67AF9CF" box="[442,546,1617,1641]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
3,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8ED0A35266FFD5A84BF9B1D6FAF9CC" box="[590,674,1618,1642]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Nagaland: Kiphrie,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D1ADF6F45266FFD5A98BF9B2D041F9CF" box="[910,1049,1617,1641]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" precision="15" value="25.9125">25°54’45”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D1ADF6F45266FFD5AE23F9B2D0F6F9CF" box="[1062,1198,1617,1641]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" precision="15" value="93.74166">93°44’30”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="73613DD65266FFD5AEBEF9B2D14BF9CF" box="[1211,1299,1617,1641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="C027B6F35266FFD5AF25F9B2D1CFF9CF" box="[1312,1431,1617,1641]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" value="2010-05-16">16-v-2010</date>
|
||
, Pandher, deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="D28808F65266FFD5AB8BF995D582F92B" box="[398,474,1654,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">PUPM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B222E915266FFD5ABEAF995D638F928" box="[495,608,1654,1678]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: Same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="6B222E915266FFD5A901F996D731F92B" box="[772,873,1653,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 73, deposited in
|
||
<collectionCode id="D28808F65266FFD5AE31F995D0DCF92B" box="[1076,1156,1654,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">PUPM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC83C3B85266FFD5AAC2F97AD676F917" box="[199,558,1689,1714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B42690335266FFD5AAC2F97AD676F917" blockId="5.[151,1436,1581,1785]" box="[199,558,1689,1714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215266FFD5AAC2F97AD501F914" bold="true" box="[199,345,1689,1714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CC8ED0A35266FFD5AB6DF97AD5FAF917" box="[360,418,1689,1713]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Nagaland).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FC83C3B85266FFD5AAC2F95ED0F2F95F" pageId="5" pageNumber="318" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="B42690335266FFD5AAC2F95ED0F2F95F" blockId="5.[151,1436,1581,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">
|
||
<emphasis id="86ED4C215266FFD5AAC2F95ED510F973" bold="true" box="[199,328,1725,1749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="318">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
: This species is named in honour of Mr. Albert Solo, Chief Conservator of Forests, Kohima, Nagaland, for his help in arranging the expedition to various far-flung localities of Nagaland.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |