345 lines
36 KiB
XML
345 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5244.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37a0037b-ff93-40e3-b438-59d9fe287977" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7656192" ID-ZooBank="3DD5186D-20EF-4CFF-8B97-09540B5E74E4" checkinTime="1676882280747" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Rui, Zhang, Baoshi & Zhang, Feng" docDate="2023" docId="BE1FEA589074FF37E1A5B937FCBE87F2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5244.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5244 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5244.2.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudopoda tricuspidata Zhang & Zhang & Zhang 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="185" masterDocId="422692209075FF34E132BB15FFE28607" masterDocTitle="Two new huntsman spiders from Xiaolong Mountains in Gansu Province, China (Araneae, Sparassidae)" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="182" pageNumber="183" updateTime="1676882953703" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new huntsman spiders from Xiaolong Mountains in Gansu Province, China (Araneae, Sparassidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Rui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-6937-6434</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application of Hebei Province, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China & 15531220981 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6937 - 6434</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Baoshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-0901-4455</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Biochemistry and Environmental Engineering College, Baoding University, Baoding, 071051, P. R. China & zhangbaoshi 01 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0901 - 4455</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-3347-1031</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application of Hebei Province, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China & dudu 06042001 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3347 - 1031</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-17</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>5244</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>182</mods:start>
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<mods:end>190</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5244.2.6</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5244.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">37a0037b-ff93-40e3-b438-59d9fe287977</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7656192</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3DD5186D-20EF-4CFF-8B97-09540B5E74E4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656188" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7656188" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE1FEA589074FF37E1A5B937FCBE87F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BE1FEA589074FF37E1A5B937FCBE87F2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,522,546,609]" box="[151,522,546,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,522,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,522,546,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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<taxonomicName authority="Zhang & Zhang & Zhang, 2023" authorityName="Zhang & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,448,546,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidata" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,448,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Pseudopoda tricuspidata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[456,522,547,573]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,249,583,609]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,522,546,609]" box="[151,249,583,609]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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<figureCitation box="[151,249,583,609]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1959,1983]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox-0="[216,1372,181,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@2.[216,1372,181,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure-163@3.[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 1–2 Male habitus (1 dorsal, 2 ventral); 3–4 Female habitus (3 dorsal, 4 ventral). Scale bars: 3 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–9. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 5–6 Epigyne/vulva (5 ventral, 6 dorsal); 7–9 Left male palp (7 prolateral, 8 ventral, 9 retrolateral). Scale bars: 0.5 mm. C= conductor; CO= copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD= fertilization duct; IDS= internal duct system; LL= lateral lobes; dRTA= dorsal part of RTA; mRTA= middle part of RTA; vRTA= ventral part of RTA; SP= spermophor; T= tegulum." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656196" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656198" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7656196/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7656198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Figs 1–9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="183" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,323,654,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-08-13" collectorName="Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang" country="China" county="Hui County" elevation="1914" latitude="33.677223" location="Xiaolongshan National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.32861" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gansu" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[330,502,655,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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||
<typeStatus box="[330,438,655,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
male
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(MHBU-ARA-2021-376-1):
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,1133,654,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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<collectingCountry box="[831,928,654,680]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[940,1124,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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<collectingRegion box="[940,1124,655,681]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Gansu Province</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty box="[1140,1272,655,681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Hui County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE1FEA589074FF37E1A5B937FCBE87F2:33690D959074FF35E430B99AFE4584CA" country="China" county="Hui County" latitude="33.677223" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.32861" name="Xiaolongshan National Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" stateProvince="Gansu">Xiaolongshan National Nature Reserve</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[432,567,692,719]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="38" value="33.677223">33°40′38″N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[575,720,692,719]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="43" value="106.32861">106°19′43″E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation box="[729,813,691,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.914" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1914.0">1914 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[822,996,691,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-13">
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<collectingDate box="[822,996,691,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-13">13August 2021</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[1005,1113,691,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Zhaoyi Li</collectorName>
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||
&
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||
<collectorName box="[1143,1259,691,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Rui Zhang</collectorName>
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||
leg.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-08-13" collectorName="Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang" country="China" county="Hui County" elevation="1914" latitude="33.677223" location="Xiaolongshan National Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.32861" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Paratypes" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1308,1436,691,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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<collectingRegion box="[1308,1431,691,717]" country="China" name="Paratypes" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
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<typeStatus box="[1308,1431,691,717]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</collectingRegion>
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:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount box="[151,186,727,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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||
(MHBU-ARA-2021-376-2 ~ MHBU-ARA-2021-376-5), with same data as holotype
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-08-06" collectorName="Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang" country="China" elevation="1632" latitude="34.397224" location="Tianshui City" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.46583" municipality="Jinlong Mountain" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Paratypes" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount box="[1159,1194,727,753]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(MHBU-ARA-2021- 376-6),
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE1FEA589074FF37E1A5B937FCBE87F2:33690D959074FF35E1DCB9EEFE678512" box="[238,389,763,789]" country="China" latitude="34.397224" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.46583" municipality="Jinlong Mountain" name="Tianshui City" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" stateProvince="Paratypes">Tianshui City</location>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[399,597,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Jinlong Mountain</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[607,741,764,791]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="50" value="34.397224">34°23′50″N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[752,897,764,791]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="57" value="106.46583">106°27′57″E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[907,993,763,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.632" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1632.0">
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<elevation box="[907,993,763,789]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.632" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1632.0">1632 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date box="[1004,1166,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-06">
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||
<collectingDate box="[1004,1166,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-06">6 August 2021</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName box="[1176,1286,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Zhaoyi Li</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[1319,1436,763,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Rui Zhang</collectorName>
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||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-08-09" collectorName="Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang" country="China" elevation="1433" latitude="34.24889" location="Quxi Forest" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.0125" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Paratypes" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
1♁ (MHBU-ARA-2021-376-7), same city,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE1FEA589074FF37E1A5B937FCBE87F2:33690D959074FF35E39EB80AFCCD853E" box="[684,815,799,825]" country="China" latitude="34.24889" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.0125" name="Quxi Forest" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" stateProvince="Paratypes">Quxi Forest</location>
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Park,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[885,1020,800,827]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="56" value="34.24889">34°14′56″N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1031,1162,800,827]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="0" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="45" value="106.0125">106°0′45″E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[1173,1258,799,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.433" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1433.0">
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<elevation box="[1173,1258,799,825]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.433" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1433.0">1433 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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<date box="[1269,1432,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-09">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1269,1432,799,825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-09">9 August 2021</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[151,265,835,861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Zhaoyi Li</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[308,430,835,861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Rui Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-08-08" collectorName="Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang" country="China" elevation="1648" latitude="34.194168" location="Niangniangba Town" longLatPrecision="765" longitude="105.9" municipality="Baiyin Village" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Paratypes" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
1♁ (MHBU-ARA-2021-376-8),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE1FEA589074FF37E1A5B937FCBE87F2:33690D959074FF35E255B856FBAC855A" box="[871,1102,835,861]" country="China" latitude="34.194168" longLatPrecision="765" longitude="105.9" municipality="Baiyin Village" name="Niangniangba Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" stateProvince="Paratypes">Niangniangba Town</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1117,1284,835,861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Baiyin Village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1298,1432,836,863]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="11" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="39" value="34.194168">34°11′39″N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[151,258,872,899]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="925" value="105.9">105°54′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<quantity box="[268,354,871,897]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.648" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1648.0">
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<elevation box="[268,354,871,897]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.648" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1648.0">1648 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[365,528,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[365,528,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-08">8 August 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[539,649,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Zhaoyi Li</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[683,801,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Rui Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-08-13" collectorName="Zhaoyi Li & Rui Zhang" country="China" county="Liangdang County" elevation="1491" latitude="33.64278" location="Yunping Town" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.44139" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Paratypes" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[862,897,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(MHBU-ARA-2021-376-9),
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1224,1432,871,897]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Liangdang County</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BE1FEA589074FF37E1A5B937FCBE87F2:33690D959074FF35E1A5B89EFEDC85A2" box="[151,318,907,933]" country="China" county="Liangdang County" latitude="33.64278" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="106.44139" name="Yunping Town" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" stateProvince="Paratypes">Yunping Town</location>
|
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[328,463,908,935]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="34" value="33.64278">33°38′34″N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[474,619,908,935]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" precision="15" seconds="29" value="106.44139">106°26′29″E</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
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<quantity box="[630,717,907,933]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.491" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1491.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[630,717,907,933]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.491" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" unit="m" value="1491.0">1491 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[728,906,907,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-13">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[728,906,907,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2021-08-13">13 August 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[918,1028,907,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Zhaoyi Li</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[1063,1181,907,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Rui Zhang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="183" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,943,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is a Latin adjective, derived from “tri” and “cuspidatus” (meaning “three” and “pointed”), referring to the shape of RTA in retrolateral view; adjective.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="183" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,1014,1040]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The male (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[450,550,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-163@3.[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 5–6 Epigyne/vulva (5 ventral, 6 dorsal); 7–9 Left male palp (7 prolateral, 8 ventral, 9 retrolateral). Scale bars: 0.5 mm. C= conductor; CO= copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD= fertilization duct; IDS= internal duct system; LL= lateral lobes; dRTA= dorsal part of RTA; mRTA= middle part of RTA; vRTA= ventral part of RTA; SP= spermophor; T= tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Figs 7–9</figureCitation>
|
||
) of this new species differs from other
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[994,1221,1015,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis box="[994,1132,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Pseudopoda</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a sickleshaped, prolatero-distad embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[541,610,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-163@3.[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 5–6 Epigyne/vulva (5 ventral, 6 dorsal); 7–9 Left male palp (7 prolateral, 8 ventral, 9 retrolateral). Scale bars: 0.5 mm. C= conductor; CO= copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD= fertilization duct; IDS= internal duct system; LL= lateral lobes; dRTA= dorsal part of RTA; mRTA= middle part of RTA; vRTA= ventral part of RTA; SP= spermophor; T= tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), except for the similar
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Jager & Vedel, 2007" authorityName="Jager & Vedel" authorityYear="2007" box="[885,1258,1051,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contentio">
|
||
<emphasis box="[885,1017,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">P. contentio</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jager, P. & Vedel, V." box="[1026,1258,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref3409" refString="Jager, P. & Vedel, V. (2007) Sparassidae of China 4. The genus Pseudopoda (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Yunnan Province. Zootaxa, 1623 (1), 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1623.1.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Jäger & Vedel, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jager, P. & Vedel, V." pageId="1" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref3409" refString="Jager, P. & Vedel, V. (2007) Sparassidae of China 4. The genus Pseudopoda (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Yunnan Province. Zootaxa, 1623 (1), 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1623.1.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Jäger & Vedel 2007: 11</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 24–26) and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Jager & Vedel, 2007" authorityName="Jager & Vedel" authorityYear="2007" box="[446,786,1087,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amelia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[446,550,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">P. amelia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jager, P. & Vedel, V." box="[557,786,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref3409" refString="Jager, P. & Vedel, V. (2007) Sparassidae of China 4. The genus Pseudopoda (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Yunnan Province. Zootaxa, 1623 (1), 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1623.1.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Jäger & Vedel, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jager, P. & Vedel, V." box="[800,1068,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref3409" refString="Jager, P. & Vedel, V. (2007) Sparassidae of China 4. The genus Pseudopoda (Araneae: Sparassidae) in Yunnan Province. Zootaxa, 1623 (1), 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1623.1.1" type="journal article" year="2007">Jäger & Vedel 2007: 13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 32–34). From these species it can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: (1) tip of embolus as wide as the base in ventral view (vs. gradually narrowed in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jager & Vedel" authorityYear="2007" box="[607,740,1159,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contentio">
|
||
<emphasis box="[607,740,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">P. contentio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jager & Vedel" authorityYear="2007" box="[797,902,1159,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amelia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[797,902,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">P. amelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); (2) RTA with three apices (vs. only two in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jager & Vedel" authorityYear="2007" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contentio">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">P. contentio</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jager & Vedel" authorityYear="2007" box="[311,415,1195,1221]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amelia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[311,415,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">P. amelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Females (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[548,649,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-163@3.[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 5–6 Epigyne/vulva (5 ventral, 6 dorsal); 7–9 Left male palp (7 prolateral, 8 ventral, 9 retrolateral). Scale bars: 0.5 mm. C= conductor; CO= copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD= fertilization duct; IDS= internal duct system; LL= lateral lobes; dRTA= dorsal part of RTA; mRTA= middle part of RTA; vRTA= ventral part of RTA; SP= spermophor; T= tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) of this new species can be distinguished from all other congeners by the combination of following epigynum characters: (1) lateral lobes fused along median line in ventral view; (2) anterior internal duct system twisted into heart-shaped loops.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,414,1302,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[430,535,1303,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
): total length 5.27; prosoma 2.73 long, 1.64 wide; opisthosoma 2.73 long, 2.42 wide. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.21, PME 0.15, PLE 0.17; AME–AME 0.12, AME–ALE 0.05, PME–PME 0.21, PME–PLE 0.17. MOA 0.32 long, anterior width 0.38, posterior width 0.51. Endite 0.63 long, 0.51 wide. Leg measurements (mm): I 11.30 (3.85, 0.60, 2.70, 3.22, 0.93), II 13.32 (3.92, 0.97, 4.08, 3.34, 1.01), III 10.14 (3.07, 1.02, 2.39, 2.73, 0.93), IV 10.37 (3.62, 0.66, 1.85, 3.17, 1.07). Leg formula: 2143. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 2021; Fe: I–III 323, IV 331; Pa: I–IV 101; Ti:
|
||
<date box="[737,858,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2026-01" valueMax="2026-04-31" valueMin="2026-01-00">I–IV 2026</date>
|
||
; Mt:
|
||
<date box="[918,1039,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183" value="2024-01" valueMax="2024-04-31" valueMin="2024-01-00">I–IV 2024</date>
|
||
. Chelicerae with three promarginal and four retromarginal teeth, and with ca. 38 denticles between them.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
|
||
Coloration in ethanol (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[450,550,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1959,1983]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[216,1372,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 1–2 Male habitus (1 dorsal, 2 ventral); 3–4 Female habitus (3 dorsal, 4 ventral). Scale bars: 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656196/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
): carapace yellowish brown, with a pair of brown longitudinal lateral bands and a dark longitudinal band. Cervical groove and radial furrows obvious. Radial furrow and dorsal carapace margins with black hairs. Ocular area brown. Chelicerae yellowish brown. Labium yellow, wider than long. Labium and sternum pale yellow. Legs yellow, with brown spots on them, and especially on the bases of setae and spine of femur. Sternum with dark setae. Opisthosoma color overall brown. Dorsal opisthosoma yellowish to reddish brown; venter yellowish, with black and white patches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,654,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
|
||
Palp (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[265,366,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-163@3.[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 5–6 Epigyne/vulva (5 ventral, 6 dorsal); 7–9 Left male palp (7 prolateral, 8 ventral, 9 retrolateral). Scale bars: 0.5 mm. C= conductor; CO= copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD= fertilization duct; IDS= internal duct system; LL= lateral lobes; dRTA= dorsal part of RTA; mRTA= middle part of RTA; vRTA= ventral part of RTA; SP= spermophor; T= tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Figs 7–9</figureCitation>
|
||
) as in diagnosis. Embolus arising from tegulum at 10 to 11-o’clock-position, running in semicircle, pointing prolaterodistally in ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[705,773,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-163@3.[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 5–6 Epigyne/vulva (5 ventral, 6 dorsal); 7–9 Left male palp (7 prolateral, 8 ventral, 9 retrolateral). Scale bars: 0.5 mm. C= conductor; CO= copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD= fertilization duct; IDS= internal duct system; LL= lateral lobes; dRTA= dorsal part of RTA; mRTA= middle part of RTA; vRTA= ventral part of RTA; SP= spermophor; T= tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
); spermophore extends along the retrolateral margin of the tegulum, partially hidden in the ventral view, bent in a small angle. RTA with a broad base, arising proximally from tibia, vRTA apically rounded, dRTA and mRTA apically sharped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,654,2013]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,150,501]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,286,1915,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[301,405,1915,1941]" pageId="1" pageNumber="183">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
): total length 6.53; prosoma 2.65 long, 2.62 wide; opisthosoma 3.88 long, 2.55 wide. Endite 0.55 long, 0.36 wide. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.11, ALE 0.19, PME 0.12, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.13, AME–ALE 0.06, PME–PME 0.21, PME–PLE 0.23. MOA 0.31 long, anterior width 0.35, posterior width 0.45. Leg measurements: I 6.77 (2.02, 1.02, 2.01, 1.15, 0.57), II 7.26 (2.36, 1.10, 2.19, 1.28, 0.33), III 6.32 (2.18, 0.76, 1.66, 1.30, 0.42), IV 6.68 (2.04, 0.66, 1.87, 1.76, 0.35). Leg formula: 2143. Spination: Palp: 131, 101, 2021; Fe: I–III 323, IV 331; Pa: I–IV 101; Ti:
|
||
<date box="[558,678,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="185" value="2126-01" valueMax="2126-04-31" valueMin="2126-01-00">I–IV 2126</date>
|
||
; Mt:
|
||
<date box="[736,845,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="185" value="2024-01" valueMax="2024-02-31" valueMin="2024-01-00">I–II 2024</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[856,994,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="185" value="2026-03" valueMax="2026-04-31" valueMin="2026-03-00">III–IV 2026</date>
|
||
. Chelicerae with three promarginal and four retromarginal teeth, and with ca. 33 denticles between them. Shape, color and markings of body as in male (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,261,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1959,1983]" captionTargetBox="[216,1372,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[216,1372,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 1–2 Male habitus (1 dorsal, 2 ventral); 3–4 Female habitus (3 dorsal, 4 ventral). Scale bars: 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656196/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="185">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7656196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656196/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="184" startId="2.[151,264,1959,1983]" targetBox="[216,1372,181,1935]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,1959,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,314,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="184">FIGURES 1–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Zhang & Zhang & Zhang, 2023" authorityName="Zhang & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2023" box="[319,572,1959,1983]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="184" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidata" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[319,572,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="184">Pseudopoda tricuspidata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[578,634,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="184">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[578,634,1959,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="184" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1–2 Male habitus (1 dorsal, 2 ventral); 3–4 Female habitus (3 dorsal, 4 ventral). Scale bars: 3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,150,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="185">
|
||
Epigyne field wider than long (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[556,626,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-163@3.[155,1431,525,1871]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–9. Pseudopoda tricuspidata sp. n. 5–6 Epigyne/vulva (5 ventral, 6 dorsal); 7–9 Left male palp (7 prolateral, 8 ventral, 9 retrolateral). Scale bars: 0.5 mm. C= conductor; CO= copulatory opening; E= embolus; FD= fertilization duct; IDS= internal duct system; LL= lateral lobes; dRTA= dorsal part of RTA; mRTA= middle part of RTA; vRTA= ventral part of RTA; SP= spermophor; T= tegulum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656198" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656198/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="185">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior margins of lateral lobes C-shaped. Internal duct system with anterior loops extending beyond copulatory opening and lateral loops shaped like longitudinal patches, extending close to posterior margins of lateral lobes in ventral view. Fertilization ducts long, narrow, situated posteriorly, with dorsal tips.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[199,860,474,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="185" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,150,501]" box="[199,860,474,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,474,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="185">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[608,656,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="185">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[763,847,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1093,1117]" captionTargetBox="[160,1422,189,1061]" captionTargetId="figure-23@7.[160,1428,181,1070]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 20. Records of the new Pseudopoda and Sinopoda species in Gansu Province, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7656205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7656205/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="185">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |