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<document id="E7B9ECDCAC98F30533057F8CD65415D4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.14926803" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14926803" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1740507034271" checkinUser="juliana" docAuthor="Gunther, Albert C. L. G., Dallas, William S., Carruthers, William &amp; Francis, William" docDate="1885" docId="584D535BFFC8FFCE75AB3FB8FE61F992" docLanguage="en" docName="AnnMagNatHist.1885.15.5.1-96.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Reptiles and Batrachians from Brazil, LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO.; SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, AND CO.; KENT AND CO.,; WHITT AKER AND CO.: BAILLIERE, PARIS: MACLACHLAN AND STEWART, EDINBURGH: HODGES, FOSTER, AND CO., DUBLIN: AND ASHER, BERLIN: TAYLOR AND FRANCIS" docTitle="Octopus australis Gunther, Dallas, Carruthers &amp; Francis, 1885, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="A4742B23FF91FF9774513F4CFF85FFA0" masterDocTitle="The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany, and Geology" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="224" updateTime="1740510925147" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:title id="346BBD4683ABF50AD7B5A5F9E5A8C655">The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Including Zoology, Botany, and Geology</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="25A93E6D7BAD6E79DE300BBC935A58F9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8F7E9BF4F3EF4A193FDE61C0B31E9A6F">Gunther, Albert C. L. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="386392B05E45D673BD869DA1EB18F3B7">Dallas, William S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A2CA521F9FB257A1EB218B34FCF22A2D">Carruthers, William</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F24258DCF509322604CD1F5FAB0D3BAF">Francis, William</mods:namePart>
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<mods:originInfo id="0092715CF2BB9A6E6FFDF81396640BA7">
<mods:dateIssued id="08241C1DD3DB6FF2AAD7E3183965FF85">1885</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther id="83D1B760A9A5563637F978E2FBF83837" type="pubDate">1885-03-30</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher id="096D3A9910CCF9E8BA7BFB8A926B33F8">TAYLOR AND FRANCIS</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="9A37532A96FF760E9911F2BE97CC03DD">
<mods:placeTerm id="CE7C2953C879DFD2B1464D25F12B8AF6">LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO.; SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, AND CO.; KENT AND CO.,; WHITT AKER AND CO.: BAILLIERE, PARIS: MACLACHLAN AND STEWART, EDINBURGH: HODGES, FOSTER, AND CO., DUBLIN: AND ASHER, BERLIN</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D5DA357F048EC83C2FFE59A5D0D531A5">
<mods:title id="2B5CE6BF4557A47DF71D45BFCF441700">Reptiles and Batrachians from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:classification id="E04A1FB69CB2E08E8AC8F95F16E9FFC2">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="ACC26955ECE60D0A6A5A6E008476362C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.14926803</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5791B2166D61B0A642B10D7EE64BD759" type="Zenodo-Dep">14926803</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="584D535BFFC8FFCE75AB3FB8FE61F992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:584D535BFFC8FFCE75AB3FB8FE61F992" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/584D535BFFC8FFCE75AB3FB8FE61F992" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
<subSubSection id="98FEB1C6FFC8FFCE75AB3FB8FC19FEBA" box="[506,924,244,282]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D05BE24DFFC8FFCE75AB3FB8FC19FEBA" blockId="89.[506,924,244,282]" box="[506,924,244,282]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
<heading id="8B135521FFC8FFCE75AB3FB8FC19FEBA" box="[506,924,244,282]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="6" pageId="89" pageNumber="224" reason="4">
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE75AB3FB8FCA8FEBA" box="[506,813,244,282]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
<taxonomicName id="17E499CEFFC8FFCE75AB3FB8FCA3FEBA" ID-CoL="48KK2" authorityName="Gunther &amp; Dallas &amp; Carruthers &amp; Francis" authorityYear="1885" box="[506,806,244,282]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Octopodidae" genus="Octopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Octopoda" pageId="89" pageNumber="224" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="australis" status="sp. nov.">Octopus australis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE776F3FB9FC19FEBA" bold="true" box="[830,924,245,282]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F9A38324FFC8FFCE776F3FB9FC19FEBA" box="[830,924,245,282]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98FEB1C6FFC8FFCE749A3E6AFDBAFA7B" pageId="89" pageNumber="224" type="description">
<paragraph id="D05BE24DFFC8FFCE749A3E6AFC74FD87" blockId="89.[158,1257,294,1586]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE75733E6BFEFCFEED" box="[290,377,295,333]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">Body</emphasis>
is rounded, and wider behind than in front; depressed, and with a well-marked ventral median groove. The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE74AA3E31FD87FE03" box="[251,514,381,419]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">mantle-opening</emphasis>
extends nearly halfway round the body. The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE74AE3EE5FEE8FE6F" box="[255,365,425,463]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">siphon</emphasis>
is of medium size, at first the lateral margins are parallel and then taper rapidly to a blunt point; it ex ­ tends less than halfway to the umbrella-margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D05BE24DFFC8FFCE749D3D65FC53FDDE" blockId="89.[158,1257,294,1586]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE75753D67FE05FDF1" box="[292,384,555,593]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">Head</emphasis>
is narrower than the body, and the
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE70783D61FBE9FDF3" box="[1065,1132,557,595]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">eyes</emphasis>
some ­ what prominent, dorsally rather than laterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D05BE24DFFC8FFCE749D3DCCFB01FC77" blockId="89.[158,1257,294,1586]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE754C3DCDFEFBFD07" box="[285,382,641,679]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">Arms</emphasis>
are unequal, the lateral being slightly the longest, and about three times as long as the body; they are slender and tapering. The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE76733D94FD33FD5E" box="[546,694,728,766]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">umbrella</emphasis>
is longer than the length of the body, larger ventrally than dorsally, and largest of all laterally. The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE75993C61FDC1FCF3" box="[456,580,813,851]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">suckers</emphasis>
arc prominent and closely set; they are altogether larger on the lateral arms, and extend in a double row to the centre; the radial grooves are deep and extend quite to the margin. The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE775D3CFDFC51FC77" box="[780,980,945,983]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">hectocoty Lus</emphasis>
is absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D05BE24DFFC8FFCE749F3C95FC6CFA27" blockId="89.[158,1257,294,1586]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE75723C96FE21FBA0" box="[291,420,986,1024]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">Surface</emphasis>
of the back of the body, head, and dorsal aspects of the umbrella and arms is covered with thick-set hemisphe ­ rical pimples, -which are also found on the inner side of the membrane between the two dorsal arms, and on the inner surface of the arms between the suckers; they are smaller and more sparse on the ventral surface of the body. A large rough cirrus and a few larger pimples are found over each eye. A raised ridge passes backwards from the base of the siphon along the ventro-lateral margin of the body, meeting its fellow of the opposite side at the posterior extremity*.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D05BE24DFFC8FFCE74823AC5FDBAFA7B" blockId="89.[158,1257,294,1586]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
The
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE757E3AC6FE25FA10" box="[303,416,1418,1456]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">Colour</emphasis>
is deep purplish on the back, mottled on the sides, and cream below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="98FEB1C6FFC8FFCE74853AACFE61F992" pageId="89" pageNumber="224" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D05BE24DFFC8FFCE74853AACFE61F992" blockId="89.[158,1257,294,1586]" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">
<emphasis id="E2903E5FFFC8FFCE74853AACFEA6F9A6" box="[212,291,1504,1542]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="224">Hab.</emphasis>
Port Jackson, Australia, 6-15 fathoms. Two speci ­ mens, 1 ♀, 1 juv.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>