171 lines
16 KiB
XML
171 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.054.0213" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7918661" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1683583268648" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Niekerk, P. van & Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." docDate="2013" docId="03D8D254FFFEA9392254FCCBFBCDFE28" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.54.2.447-476.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 54 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.054.0213" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Heriaeus sossusvlei Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="469" masterDocId="FFE1AA2CFFEBA92F2055FF99FFE4FFE6" masterDocTitle="A revision of the crab spider genus Heriaeus Simon, 1875 (Araneae: Thomisidae) in the Afrotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="447" masterPageNumber="447" pageNumber="468" updateTime="1683701492856" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the crab spider genus Heriaeus Simon, 1875 (Araneae: Thomisidae) in the Afrotropical Region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Niekerk, P. van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-11-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>54</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>447</mods:start>
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<mods:end>447</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.054.0213</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.054.0213</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7918661</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917991" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917991" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D8D254FFFEA9392254FCCBFBCDFE28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D8D254FFFEA9392254FCCBFBCDFE28" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">
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<subSubSection box="[513,810,850,877]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[513,810,850,877]" box="[513,810,850,877]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">
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<heading box="[513,810,850,877]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="468" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3KYVQ" authority="Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 2013" authorityName="Niekerk & Dippenaar-Schoeman" authorityYear="2013" box="[513,743,850,876]" class="Arachnida" family="Thomisidae" genus="Heriaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="21" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sossusvlei" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[513,743,850,876]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Heriaeus sossusvlei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[750,810,851,877]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="21" pageNumber="468" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[578,745,893,920]" box="[578,745,893,920]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">
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<figureCitation box="[578,706,893,919]" captionStart="Figs 37–44" captionStartId="19.[181,220,1148,1170]" captionTargetBox="[191,1130,206,1127]" captionTargetId="figure-152@19.[126,1184,204,1129]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 37–44. (37, 38) Heriaeus muizenberg sp. n.: (37) male palp, ventral view; (38) male palp, lateral view; (39–42) Heriaeus peterwebbi sp. n.: (39) male palp, ventral view; (40) male palp, lateral view; (41) epigyne, ventral view; (42) epigyne, dorsal view; (43, 44) Heriaeus sossusvlei sp. n.: (43) epigyne, ventral view; (44) epigyne, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918673/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Figs 43, 44</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[717,745,893,920]" captionStart="Figs 57–59" captionStartId="27.[347,386,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[181,1141,609,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-176@27.[132,1190,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 57–59. Distribution of Heriaeus spp. in the Afrotropical Region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918679/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">59</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[181,1125,936,962]" box="[181,1125,936,962]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">
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Etymology: The species name is a noun in apposition derived from the
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<typeStatus box="[980,1028,936,962]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[181,1142,979,1101]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">
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Diagnosis: The species is recognized by the combination of their short, blunt abdominal setae, as well as the unsclerotized epigyne with a hood resembling a half dome (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 37–44" captionStartId="19.[181,220,1148,1170]" captionTargetBox="[191,1130,206,1127]" captionTargetId="figure-152@19.[126,1184,204,1129]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 37–44. (37, 38) Heriaeus muizenberg sp. n.: (37) male palp, ventral view; (38) male palp, lateral view; (39–42) Heriaeus peterwebbi sp. n.: (39) male palp, ventral view; (40) male palp, lateral view; (41) epigyne, ventral view; (42) epigyne, dorsal view; (43, 44) Heriaeus sossusvlei sp. n.: (43) epigyne, ventral view; (44) epigyne, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918673/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
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), integument below hood wrinkled and internal organs visible as two large dark spots posteriorly (
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<figureCitation box="[318,402,1075,1101]" captionStart="Figs 37–44" captionStartId="19.[181,220,1148,1170]" captionTargetBox="[191,1130,206,1127]" captionTargetId="figure-152@19.[126,1184,204,1129]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 37–44. (37, 38) Heriaeus muizenberg sp. n.: (37) male palp, ventral view; (38) male palp, lateral view; (39–42) Heriaeus peterwebbi sp. n.: (39) male palp, ventral view; (40) male palp, lateral view; (41) epigyne, ventral view; (42) epigyne, dorsal view; (43, 44) Heriaeus sossusvlei sp. n.: (43) epigyne, ventral view; (44) epigyne, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918673/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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). Male unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[181,321,1117,1143]" box="[181,321,1117,1143]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[181,397,1160,1186]" box="[181,397,1160,1186]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis box="[181,265,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus box="[280,385,1160,1186]" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[181,1142,1203,1677]" lastBlockId="22.[144,1104,204,462]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="469" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">
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<emphasis box="[181,226,1203,1229]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Size</emphasis>
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: TL 6.06, CL 2.03, CW 1.99.
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<emphasis box="[561,640,1203,1229]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Colour</emphasis>
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: Carapace with two longitudinal light brown stripes extending to PEs; medially with two longitudinal white stripes extending into eye region and a third longitudinal light brown stripe medially, extending to PMEs; sides mottled with white; setae transparent; sternum mottled with white along edge; endites and labium with some white marks; clypeus white; eye region white. Abdomen white, with transparent setae with yellow-brown spots at setal bases; sometimes with 6 brown setae in posterior half; venter white. Legs yellow-brown. Palp with white markings on femur and patella.
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<emphasis box="[437,547,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Carapace</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis box="[565,776,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Eye measurements</emphasis>
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: AME–AME 0.20, ALE–AME 0.15, PME–PME 0.21, PLE–PME 0.33, AME–PME 0.22, MOQL AME–PME 0.28, MOQAW AME–AME 0.28, MOQPW PME–PME 0.30.
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<emphasis box="[829,1038,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Leg measurements</emphasis>
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: leg I Fe 2.44, Pat 1.07, Tib 1.83, Mt 1.72, Ta 0.91, total 7.97; leg II Fe 2.29, Pat 0.95, Tib 1.52, Mt 1.55, Ta 0.75, total 7.06; leg III Fe 0.93, Pat 0.68, Tib 1.01, Mt 0.53, Ta 0.45, total 3.60; leg IV Fe 1.45, Pat 0.60, Tib 1.12, Mt 0.97, Ta 0.50, total 4.64.
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<emphasis box="[940,1046,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Round, truncated anteriorly, narrower across posterior ⅓; with numerous, short, blunt abdominal setae; venter with fine hairs.
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<emphasis box="[496,588,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="468">Epigyne</emphasis>
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: Hood shaped like a half dome; integument below hood wrinkled; copulatory ducts two C-shaped tubes with folds and slightly enlarged anterior ends (
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<figureCitation box="[304,435,236,262]" captionStart="Figs 37–44" captionStartId="19.[181,220,1148,1170]" captionTargetBox="[191,1130,206,1127]" captionTargetId="figure-152@19.[126,1184,204,1129]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 37–44. (37, 38) Heriaeus muizenberg sp. n.: (37) male palp, ventral view; (38) male palp, lateral view; (39–42) Heriaeus peterwebbi sp. n.: (39) male palp, ventral view; (40) male palp, lateral view; (41) epigyne, ventral view; (42) epigyne, dorsal view; (43, 44) Heriaeus sossusvlei sp. n.: (43) epigyne, ventral view; (44) epigyne, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918673" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918673/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Figs 43, 44</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[144,1104,204,462]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1979-04-22" collectionCode="NCA" collectorName="E. Holm" country="Namibia" latitude="-24.7" location="Sossusvlei" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="15.42" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" specimenCode="NCA 88" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[144,232,277,299]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[240,257,277,298]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry box="[263,366,277,298]" name="Namibia" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<quantity box="[375,421,276,299]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
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of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D8D254FFFEA9392254FCCBFBCDFE28:8EAE3599FFFDA9392191FE8CFDC0FECD" box="[452,548,277,299]" country="Namibia" latitude="-24.7" longLatPrecision="750" longitude="15.42" name="Sossusvlei" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Sossusvlei</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[560,633,277,298]" degrees="24.70" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" precision="555" value="-24.7">24.70°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[639,716,276,298]" degrees="15.42" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" precision="555" value="15.42">15.42°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date box="[733,830,277,299]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" value="1979-04-22">
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<collectingDate box="[733,830,277,299]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" value="1979-04-22">22.iv.1979</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[840,919,277,299]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">E. Holm</collectorName>
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, hand sampled from plants (
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<specimenCode box="[209,286,301,322]" collectionCode="NCA" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">NCA 88</specimenCode>
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/330).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[144,1104,204,462]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-12-14" collectionCode="NCA" collectorName="D. H. Jacobs" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.73" location="Bokvlei Farm" longLatPrecision="725" longitude="23.59" municipality="Beaufort West" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" specimenCode="NCA 2008" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[144,225,336,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[231,260,335,356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingCountry box="[263,427,335,356]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis box="[433,555,336,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">
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<collectingRegion box="[433,555,336,357]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality box="[565,692,335,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Beaufort West</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D8D254FFFEA9392254FCCBFBCDFE28:8EAE3599FFFDA93922EEFED6FCD1FE83" box="[699,821,335,357]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.73" longLatPrecision="725" longitude="23.59" municipality="Beaufort West" name="Bokvlei Farm" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bokvlei Farm</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate box="[831,903,335,356]" degrees="32.73" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" precision="555" value="-32.73">32.73°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[908,983,335,357]" degrees="23.59" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" precision="555" value="23.59">23.59°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date box="[997,1100,335,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" value="2007-12-14">
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<collectingDate box="[997,1100,335,357]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469" value="2007-12-14">14.xii.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[144,256,359,381]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">D.H. Jacobs</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[265,360,359,381]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">pitfall trap</collectingMethod>
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(
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<specimenCode box="[372,473,359,381]" collectionCode="NCA" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">NCA 2008</specimenCode>
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/4693)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[144,1104,204,462]" box="[144,880,395,422]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">
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Distribution:
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<collectingCountry box="[294,390,396,422]" name="Namibia" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[445,587,396,422]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingRegion box="[601,760,396,422]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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) (
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<figureCitation box="[783,868,395,422]" captionStart="Figs 57–59" captionStartId="27.[347,386,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[181,1141,609,1633]" captionTargetId="figure-176@27.[132,1190,602,1636]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figs 57–59. Distribution of Heriaeus spp. in the Afrotropical Region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918679/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="22.[144,1104,204,462]" box="[144,1065,436,462]" pageId="22" pageNumber="469">Natural history: Collected on plants and a from pitfall trap in April and December.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |