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<document id="4AAFFA5B876BF4140E3F3C92ED2DDBFD" ID-CLB-Dataset="307341" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5538.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ff3b1f87-7c69-4108-a3ba-1850180758c6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611780" ID-ZooBank="99FF8035-001D-4832-A002-C8A223013BCA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1736288164404" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Vieira, Gabriel Santos, Bravo, Freddy, Limeira-De-Oliveira, Francisco &amp; Rafael, José Albertino" docDate="2024" docId="442D87E87418072AEAF3FC25FA53A7CF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5538.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5538 (4)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5538.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Psychodidae" docType="key" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="325" masterDocId="B814FF90741B0729EA64FFE6FFCFA213" masterDocTitle="The Psychodidae (Diptera) of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil, with a records overview of volcanic islands fauna" masterLastPageNumber="338" masterPageNumber="322" pageNumber="325" updateTime="1736428874981" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D097CC90B317AAB1771DDE188B63BD06">The Psychodidae (Diptera) of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil, with a records overview of volcanic islands fauna</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="80D709716C23565B265948E63B0132B4">Vieira, Gabriel Santos</mods:namePart>
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Key for
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fauna of Fernando de Noronha
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(
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AEAFBFC01FED7A612" box="[159,280,999,1025]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Figs. 112</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AEAF3FBCAFF6CA652" bold="true" box="[151,163,1068,1089]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">1</emphasis>
Ascoids with only the posterior branch, of variable shapes and number (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE9F0FBCAFC3EA652" box="[916,1009,1068,1090]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
); terminal flagellomeres not reduced in size; last flagellomere with elongate apiculus (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE815FBAFFD63A64C" box="[625,684,1097,1119]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); epandrial appendages with a group of several tenacula arranged from apical to subapical region (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AEBC2FB81FDCFA66E" box="[422,512,1127,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Figs. 4, 5</figureCitation>
) ...
<taxonomicName id="0B844D7D7418072AE842FB80FD6DA66F" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1935" box="[550,674,1126,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pericomaini">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AE842FB80FD6DA66F" bold="true" box="[550,674,1126,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Pericomaini</emphasis>
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............................................................. 2
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Ascoids Y-shaped or ψ-shaped (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE875FB62FDA4A68A" box="[529,619,1156,1178]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Figs. 6, 7</figureCitation>
); terminal flagellomeres reduced in size; last flagellomere without apiculus; epandrial appendages with very few apical tenacula—only one for
<taxonomicName id="0B844D7D7418072AE962FB47FCACA6A5" ID-CoL="74FB" box="[774,867,1185,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AE962FB47FCACA6A5" box="[774,867,1185,1206]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Psychoda</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE914FB47FC66A6A4" box="[880,937,1185,1207]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) ...
<taxonomicName id="0B844D7D7418072AE9ABFB47FBF0A6A4" ID-CoL="89PF6" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" box="[975,1087,1185,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Psychodini">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AE9ABFB47FBF0A6A4" bold="true" box="[975,1087,1185,1207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Psychodini</emphasis>
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............................ 3
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<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AEAF3FB59FF6CA6C7" bold="true" box="[151,163,1215,1236]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">2</emphasis>
Ascoids single-branched (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AEB85FB59FDD1A6C7" box="[481,542,1215,1237]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); wing vein
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AE8FBFB59FD7AA6C9" box="[671,693,1215,1242]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">
R
<subScript id="500034BB7418072AE8CAFB28FD7AA6C9" attach="left" box="[686,693,1230,1242]" fontSize="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">5</subScript>
</emphasis>
ending beyond the apex (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE9DEFB59FC37A6C7" box="[954,1016,1215,1237]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
); aedeagus with spines internally (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AEF36FB59FA5FA6C7" box="[1362,1424,1215,1237]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
); epandrial appendages with eight tenacula....................................................
<taxonomicName id="0B844D7D7418072AEE89FB3AFA52A6E1" box="[1261,1437,1244,1266]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Telmatoscopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AEE89FB3AFAB4A6E2" box="[1261,1403,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Telmatoscopus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC3B36FE7418072AEAF3FB1CFA53A73F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1068,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">
<keyLead id="777595CB7418072AEAF3FB1CFA53A73F" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AEAF3FB1CFF6CA71C" bold="true" box="[151,163,1274,1295]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325"></emphasis>
Ascoids with two branches (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE867FB1FFD8DA71C" box="[515,578,1273,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); wing vein
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AE8A2FB1CFD13A706" box="[710,732,1274,1301]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">R 5</emphasis>
ending in apex (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE9EDFB1FFC1AA71C" box="[905,981,1273,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
); aedeagus without spines (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AEE89FB1FFAE3A71C" box="[1261,1324,1273,1295]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
); epandrial appendages with six tenacula............................................................
<taxonomicName id="0B844D7D7418072AEEAEFAF1FA53A73F" ID-CoL="9H92P" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1226,1436,1303,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Clogmia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipunctata">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AEEAEFAF1FA53A73F" box="[1226,1436,1303,1324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Clogmia albipunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="77702E5B7418072AEAF3FAD2FA53A7CF" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">
<paragraph id="CC3B36FE7418072AEAF3FAD2FA53A797" blockId="3.[151,1437,1068,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">
<keyLead id="777595CB7418072AEAF3FAD2FA53A797" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AEAF3FAD2FF6CA75A" bold="true" box="[151,163,1332,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">3</emphasis>
Antenna with 13 flagellomeres and a pair of trident-shaped (ψ) ascoids (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE9A1FAD2FBCBA759" box="[965,1028,1332,1354]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); male terminalia with slender epandrial appendages about two times the length of epandrium; male abdomen with a group of dark setae on tergite 7; female subgenital plate with a pair of rosette-shaped ornamentation internally (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE94CFA89FCA4A797" box="[808,875,1391,1413]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) .............................
<taxonomicName id="0B844D7D7418072AEEB4FA89FA53A797" ID-CoL="6WK2Z" box="[1232,1436,1391,1412]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="savaiiensis">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AEEB4FA89FA53A797" box="[1232,1436,1391,1412]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Psychoda savaiiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC3B36FE7418072AEAF3FA6AFA53A7CF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1068,1501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">
<keyLead id="777595CB7418072AEAF3FA6AFA53A7CF" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AEAF3FA6AFF6CA7B2" bold="true" box="[151,163,1420,1441]" pageId="3" pageNumber="325"></emphasis>
Antenna with 14 flagellomeres and a pair of Y-shaped ascoids (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AE936FA6AFC40A7B2" box="[850,911,1420,1442]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); male terminalia with cub-like epandrial appendages smaller than epandrium length; male abdomen without a group of dark setae; female subgenital plate without internal rosette ornamentation (
<figureCitation id="54BF2A7B7418072AEB1EFA21FE0FA7CF" box="[378,448,1479,1501]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1752,1776]" captionTargetBox="[254,1334,188,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[252,1335,179,1726]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 112. Diagnostic structures of Fernando de Noronha Psychodidae. 1. Paramormia, flagellomere; 2. Clogmia albipunctata, apical flagellomeres; 3. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, flagellomeres; 4. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, male terminalia, lateral view (aedeagus spines in grey color); 5. Clogmia albipunctata, male terminalia, dorsal view. 6. Psychoda savaiiensis flagellomeres; 7. Psychoda buxoides, apical flagellomeres; 8. Psychoda savaiiensis, part of male terminalia; 9. Telmatoscopus paranaensis, wing; 10. Clogmia albipunctata wing; 11. Psychoda savaiiensis female terminalia; 12. Psychoda buxoides female terminalia. Abbreviations: asc—ascoid; aed—aedeagus; apcl—apiculus; tenac—tenacula. Illustrations are modified and vectorized from Bravo et al. (2011), Cordeiro et al. (2011), Ibañez-Bernal (2008), Kvifte &amp; Wagner (2017b), and Quate (1996)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
).................................................................
<taxonomicName id="0B844D7D7418072AEE80FA21FA53A7CF" ID-CoL="4PMGZ" box="[1252,1436,1479,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Psychoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="325" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="buxoides">
<emphasis id="FEF0EAEC7418072AEE80FA21FA53A7CF" box="[1252,1436,1479,1500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="325">Psychoda buxoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>