394 lines
48 KiB
XML
394 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="AD334671F7FDD7B8FBC6CAAA4E84F6E0" ID-CLB-Dataset="30294" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4407.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6a4aaf4-4045-4302-8220-413a7eca4f99" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1216616" ID-ZooBank="3FF82287-8A03-4FE6-803D-EC8C2A370B6D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1523435013489" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dubatolov, Vladimir V., Volynkin, Anton V. & Kishida, Yasunori" docDate="2018" docId="03EF87BAFF9FFFF39EA93E3CFEEFF891" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4407.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4407 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macohasa Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="388" masterDocId="FFD6FFC2FF9DFFF69E3E382AFFEDFF92" masterDocTitle="Review of the Prabhasa Moore, 1878 genus-group (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="383" pageNumber="385" updateTime="1698536239552" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="A0D38260D8B4AC445BE751619C2946AC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4D8B7A12A07C1B94BAFB98B8D3F5BAAE">
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<mods:title id="D46DDCA8B306E8946C28BCB910BC9E04">Review of the Prabhasa Moore, 1878 genus-group (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0D693AEC883B488217C01CA53D45A391" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="88FB6A78C913D3A7D7FDDC4E606EF555">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4DE5C22254EF6ED12032FC7961D8E95E">Dubatolov, Vladimir V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C394D6E8BEC28338D8BE84AD74C1C6C4">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1050299EF4B07E5FA8B538C1A8B12879" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AA6BD8434E22410C268A89A492976633">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="031CD0ACEB103B507F9949367A86D7EA">Kishida, Yasunori</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CF6916CBC646CAD633334B48F955F26C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9E31F8191A5C286F3C0014FBA8DE0011">
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<mods:date id="D6775AE6DA8B2500227862726CCBDF26">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D716E9736425E4B3F9A2D0AA9F9A5DDF">2018-04-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="42FDA1BDC2EBA29C93C86F0A6A0B40B0">4407</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B96A8FEEF272BA892A39EC185978CE8E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4407.3.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EF87BAFF9FFFF39EA93E3CFEEFF891" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997298" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143536664" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997298" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87BAFF9FFFF39EA93E3CFEEFF891" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF87BAFF9FFFF39EA93E3CFEEFF891" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="388" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF9FFFF49EA93E3CFCCCF9A2" box="[151,801,1558,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF9FFFF49EA93E3CFCCCF9A2" blockId="2.[151,801,1558,1584]" box="[151,801,1558,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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<heading id="D0B181C0FF9FFFF49EA93E3CFCCCF9A2" bold="true" box="[151,801,1558,1584]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49EA93E3CFCCCF9A2" bold="true" box="[151,801,1558,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9FFFF49EA93E3CFD4AF9A2" ID-CoL="BF6NR" authority="Dubatolov, Volynkin & Kishida" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,679,1558,1584]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49EA93E3CFEF8F9A2" bold="true" box="[151,277,1558,1584]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Macohasa</emphasis>
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Dubatolov, Volynkin & Kishida
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157C5FF9FFFF49C8D3E3CFCCCF9A2" box="[691,801,1558,1584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF9FFFF49EA93E77FE0CF900" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF9FFFF49EA93E77FE0CF900" blockId="2.[151,895,1629,1712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49EA93E77FEC8F9E1" bold="true" box="[151,293,1629,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Type species:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9FFFF49F153E77FCC9F9E1" authority="Dubatolov, Volynkin & Kishida" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[299,804,1629,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cernyi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49F153E77FE37F9E1" box="[299,474,1629,1651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Macohasa cernyi</emphasis>
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Dubatolov, Volynkin & Kishida
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157C5FF9FFFF49D113E77FC92F9E1" box="[815,895,1629,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49D113E77FC92F9E1" bold="true" box="[815,895,1629,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9FFFF49EA93E57FE30F900" authority=": HolloWay 2001: 305" authorityName=": HolloWay" authorityPageNumber="305" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,477,1660,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49EA93E57FEEEF900" box="[151,259,1661,1682]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Macotasa:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF9FFFF49F373E56FE47F900" box="[265,426,1660,1682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" refId="ref10052" refString="HolloWay, J. D. (2001) The Moths of Borneo, part 7. Family Arctiidae, subfamily Lithosiinae. Malayan Nature Journal, 55, 279 - 486." type="journal article">HolloWay 2001</bibRefCitation>
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: 305
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF9FFFF49EA93EB0FDD5F922" box="[151,568,1690,1712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF9FFFF49EA93EB0FDD5F922" blockId="2.[151,895,1629,1712]" box="[151,568,1690,1712]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9FFFF49EA93EB0FDDEF922" ID-CoL="94P5P" authority=": Cerny & Pinratana 2009: 139" authorityName=": Cerny & Pinratana" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,563,1690,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49EA93EB0FF17F922" box="[151,250,1690,1712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Prabhasa</emphasis>
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: Černý & Pinratana 2009: 139
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF9FFFF49EA93EF7FB7DF85C" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF9FFFF49EA93EF7FB7DF85C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1757,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49EA93EF7FEC4F964" bold="true" box="[151,297,1757,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Description.</emphasis>
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Forewing shape resembles that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9FFFF49C823EF7FCE6F964" authorityName=": Strand" authorityYear="1922" box="[700,779,1757,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Eilema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49C823EF7FCE6F964" box="[700,779,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Eilema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but dorsum noticeably conVeX in its basal half; its outer edge folded inwards, stronger in males. Costal Vein with androconial scales in basal half.
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49AA33F2BFAA4F888" bold="true" box="[1181,1353,1793,1818]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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: uncus long, narrow, with terminal denticle; scaphium heaVily sclerotized; apeX of ValVa broad, without distal process, costal margin straight; medial area of ValVe with a harpe-like fold; sacculus short, with bented apeX; aedeagus short, Vesica with seVeral diVerticula.
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9FFFF49C6A3F47FCF3F814" bold="true" box="[596,798,1901,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="385">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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: oVipositor short and broad; apophyses long and thin; ductus bursae, narrow, short, membranous, with a large, heaVily sclerotized plate Ventrally; corpus bursae large, membranous, with one signum; appendiX bursae short, bulbous, situated latero-posteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF396624FF9EFFF59EA93F6BFDE8F863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216618/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" startId="3.[151,264,1857,1879]" targetBox="[194,1384,195,1826]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF9EFFF59EA93F6BFDE8F863" blockId="3.[151,1436,1857,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59EA93F6BFEA7F8C5" bold="true" box="[151,330,1857,1879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">FIGURES 1–10.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59F6A3F6BFE5BF8C5" authorityName=": Cerny & Pinratana" authorityYear="2009" box="[340,438,1857,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59F6A3F6BFE5BF8C5" box="[340,438,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Prabhasa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59FD33F6BFDBAF8C5" authority="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[493,599,1857,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59FD33F6BFDBAF8C5" box="[493,599,1857,1879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">Macohasa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.: adults. 1,
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59D3A3F68FC8EF8C5" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[772,867,1858,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosa">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59D3A3F68FC8EF8C5" box="[772,867,1858,1879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">P. venosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♂ syntype, Darjeeling (©NHMUK); 2,
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59B283F68FA98F8C5" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[1302,1397,1858,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosa">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59B283F68FA98F8C5" box="[1302,1397,1858,1879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">P. venosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀ syntype, Darjeeling (©ZFMK); 3,
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59FCA3F4BFDBFF8E4" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[500,594,1889,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosa">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59FCA3F4BFDBFF8E4" box="[500,594,1889,1910]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">P. venosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♂, [India, Meghalaya] Khasis (©NHMUK); 4,
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59A023F4BFB71F8E4" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[1084,1180,1889,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cernyi">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59A023F4BFB71F8E4" box="[1084,1180,1889,1910]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">M. cernyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, holotype ♂, N Vietnam, Bac Giang prov. (SZMN); 5,
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59FE93FAAFDD0F807" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[471,573,1920,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cernyi">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59FE93FAAFDD0F807" box="[471,573,1920,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">M. cernyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, paratype ♂, Thailand, Kanchanaburi prov. (CKC); 6,
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59AB23FAAFB1FF807" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[1164,1266,1920,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cernyi">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59AB23FAAFB1FF807" box="[1164,1266,1920,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">M. cernyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, paratype ♀, N Vietnam, Dien Bien prov. (MWM/ZSM); 7,
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59C623FB4FD53F821" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[604,702,1950,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cernyi">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59C623FB4FD53F821" box="[604,702,1950,1971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">M. cernyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, paratype ♂, Thailand, Phetchabun prov. (CKC); 8,
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<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59AEB3FB4FADAF821" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[1237,1335,1950,1971]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cernyi">
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<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59AEB3FB4FADAF821" box="[1237,1335,1950,1971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">M. cernyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, paratype ♀, Thailand, Phetchabun prov. (CKC); 9,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59C733F97FD3EF840" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[589,723,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59C733F97FD3EF840" box="[589,723,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">M. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype ♂, Borneo (©NHMUK); 10,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59A4B3F97FB17F840" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1141,1274,1980,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59A4B3F97FB17F840" box="[1141,1274,1980,2002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">M. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype ♀ of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF9EFFF59EA93FF1FEECF863" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,257,2011,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Ilema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentaspila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF9EFFF59EA93FF1FEECF863" box="[151,257,2011,2033]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="386">pentaspila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Singapore (©NHMUK).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF396624FF99FFF29EA93F1EFE56F876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216620/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" startId="4.[151,264,1844,1866]" targetBox="[200,1361,194,1789]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF99FFF29EA93F1EFE56F876" blockId="4.[151,1437,1844,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29EA93F1EFEBEF8D8" bold="true" box="[151,339,1844,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">FIGURES 11–19.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29F643F1EFE29F8D8" authority="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[346,452,1844,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29F643F1EFE29F8D8" box="[346,452,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">Macohasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29FC83F1EFDA6F8D8" authority="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[502,587,1844,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29FC83F1EFDA6F8D8" box="[502,587,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">Chinasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.: adults. 11,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29CC43F1CFC90F8D8" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[762,893,1844,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29CC43F1CFC90F8D8" box="[762,893,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">M. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, Malaysia, Malacca Peninsula (MWM/ZSM); 12,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29EA93F7EFEF3F8FB" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[151,286,1875,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29EA93F7EFEF3F8FB" box="[151,286,1875,1897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">M. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, Malaysia, Malacca Peninsula (MWM/ZSM); 13,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29D5E3F7EFC0AF8FB" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Cerny" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[864,999,1875,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraspila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29D5E3F7EFC0AF8FB" box="[864,999,1875,1897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">M. tetraspila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype ♂, Thailand, Chantaburi prov. (MWM/ZSM); 14,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29F563F59FE1CF81A" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Cerny" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[360,497,1906,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetraspila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29F563F59FE1CF81A" box="[360,497,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">M. tetraspila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype ♀, Thailand, Chantaburi prov. (MWM/ZSM); 15,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29AB73F59FAF9F81A" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1161,1300,1906,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimorpha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29AB73F59FAF9F81A" box="[1161,1300,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">M. dimorpha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, syntype ♂, Philippines, Luzon (©NHMUK); 16,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29C1D3FB8FD47F835" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[547,682,1937,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimorpha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29C1D3FB8FD47F835" box="[547,682,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">M. dimorpha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, syntype ♀, Philippines, Luzon (©NHMUK); 17,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29AFD3FBBFA78F835" authority="costalis" box="[1219,1429,1937,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="costalis" variety="costalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29AFD3FBBFA78F835" box="[1219,1429,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">Ch. costalis costalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype ♂, N China (©NHMUK); 18,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29C0C3F85FCECF857" authority="costalis" box="[562,769,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="costalis" variety="costalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29C0C3F85FCECF857" box="[562,769,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">Ch. costalis costalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, China, Zhejiang (MWM/ZSM); 19,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF99FFF29A9B3F85FA99F857" authority="costalis" box="[1189,1396,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="costalis" variety="costalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF99FFF29A9B3F85FA99F857" box="[1189,1396,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="387">Ch. costalis costalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, China, Guangdong (SZMN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF396624FF98FFF39EA93C26FDB0FBCD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216622/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" startId="5.[151,264,1036,1058]" targetBox="[212,1391,193,1001]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF98FFF39EA93C26FDB0FBCD" blockId="5.[151,1436,1036,1119]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39EA93C26FEBAFBB0" bold="true" box="[151,343,1036,1058]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">FIGURES 20–23.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39F5E3C26FE58FBB0" authority="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[352,437,1036,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39F5E3C26FE58FBB0" box="[352,437,1036,1058]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Chinasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.: adults. 20,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39C523C26FC80FBB0" box="[620,877,1036,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="costalis" subSpecies="bicoloriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39C523C26FC80FBB0" box="[620,877,1036,1058]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Ch. costalis bicoloriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, Taiwan, Kaohsiung prov. (MWM/ZSM); 21,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39B463C26FE84FBD2" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="costalis" subSpecies="bicoloriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39B463C26FE84FBD2" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Ch. costalis bicoloriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, Taiwan, Nan-Tou prov. (MWM/ZSM); 22,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39D6F3C00FC41FBD2" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[849,940,1066,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39D6F3C00FC41FBD2" box="[849,940,1066,1088]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Ch. sapa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype ♂, N Vietnam (MWM/ZSM); 23,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39B463C00FF2AFBCD" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39B463C00FF2AFBCD" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Ch. sapa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype ♀, N Vietnam (MWM/ZSM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF98FFF39EF93CACFACDF929" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF98FFF39EF93CACFACDF929" blockId="5.[151,1437,1158,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39EF93CACFEB5FB0D" bold="true" box="[199,344,1158,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Remarks. 1.</emphasis>
|
||
The new genus differs significantly either from species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39A3C3CACFB82FB0D" authorityName=": Cerny & Pinratana" authorityYear="2009" box="[1026,1135,1158,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39A3C3CACFB82FB0D" box="[1026,1135,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Prabhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39AA13CACFB12FB0D" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[1183,1279,1158,1183]" class="Insecta" genus="Zadadra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39AA13CACFB12FB0D" box="[1183,1279,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Zadadra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FD880EFF98FFF39B2E3CADFAAFFB0D" box="[1296,1346,1159,1183]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39EA93C80FDEFFB51" authority="(Moore, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[151,514,1194,1219]" class="Insecta" genus="Zadadra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distorta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39EA93C80FEBBFB51" box="[151,342,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Zadadra distorta</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39F583C81FE17FB51" box="[358,506,1195,1219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref10320" refString="Moore, F. (1872) Descriptions of neW Indian Lepidoptera Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1872 (2), 555 - 583." type="journal article">Moore, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D2A29FF98FFF39C2C3C80FD8BFB51" box="[530,614,1194,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–31" captionStartId="13.[151,264,933,955]" captionTargetBox="[170,1433,193,909]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,912]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 30–31. Lithosiina spp.: male genitalia (genital capsules in ventral vieW). 30, Zadadra distorta, Nepal, slide MWM 31500 Volynkin; 31, Macotasa biplagella, holotype, slide BMNH(E) Arct-2840 (©NHMUK)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216630/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
)); broad and weakly sclerotized apeX of cucullus is not characteristic for both genera (only “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39F4A3CE4FE38FB75" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[372,469,1230,1255]" class="Insecta" genus="Zadadra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39F4A3CE4FE38FB75" box="[372,469,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Zadadra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39FD73CE4FDBCFB75" box="[489,593,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">cucullata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39C643CE4FC6AFB75" box="[602,903,1230,1255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref10163" refString="Joshi, R., Kirti, J. S. & Singh, N. (2015) TWo neW species of genus Zadadra Moore (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) from India. Florida Entomologist, 98 (2), 536 - 540. https: // doi. org / 10.1653 / 024.098.0221" type="journal article">Joshi, Kirti & Singh, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
has broad distal part of ValVe, but it is heaVily sclerotized (see:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39F643CD8FDCDFA99" box="[346,544,1266,1291]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref10163" refString="Joshi, R., Kirti, J. S. & Singh, N. (2015) TWo neW species of genus Zadadra Moore (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae) from India. Florida Entomologist, 98 (2), 536 - 540. https: // doi. org / 10.1653 / 024.098.0221" type="journal article">
|
||
Joshi
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39FA33CD9FE34FA99" box="[413,473,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs. 2–4), and the generic placement of this species will be clarified in the further reVision of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39FC43D3CFDB7FABD" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[506,602,1302,1327]" class="Insecta" genus="Zadadra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39FC43D3CFDB7FABD" box="[506,602,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Zadadra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); harpe-like fold is also an autapomorphic character of the genus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39BB93D3CFA76FABD" bold="true" box="[1415,1435,1302,1327]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39EA93D10FD8BFAC1" authority="(Hampson, 1905)" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[151,614,1338,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39EA93D10FE65FAC1" box="[151,392,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macohasa orientalis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39FA03D11FDB3FAC1" box="[414,606,1338,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref9827" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1905) Descriptions of neW Genera and Species of Syntomidae, Arctiidae, Agaristidae, and Noctuidae. The Annals and magazine of natural history, Series 7, 15, 425 - 453." type="journal article">Hampson, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157C5FF98FFF39C453D10FCE9FAC1" box="[635,772,1338,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39C453D10FCE9FAC1" bold="true" box="[635,772,1338,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39D3B3D11FB28FAC1" authority="(Cerny, 2009)" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Cerny" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[773,1221,1338,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" rank="subSpecies" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="tetraspila">
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39D223D10FBE1FAC1" box="[796,1036,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macohasa tetraspila</emphasis>
|
||
(Černý, 2009)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157C5FF98FFF39AE43D10FA8EFAC1" box="[1242,1379,1338,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39AE43D10FA8EFAC1" bold="true" box="[1242,1379,1338,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39EA93D74FDBFFAE5" authority="(Hampson, 1918)" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[151,594,1374,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimorpha" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39EA93D74FE6CFAE5" box="[151,385,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macohasa dimorpha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39FAC3D75FDA4FAE5" box="[402,585,1375,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref9958" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1918), Descriptions of neW genera and species of Amatidae, Lithosidae, and Noctuidae. Novitates Zoologicae, 25, 93 - 217. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29763" type="journal article">Hampson, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157C5FF98FFF39C613D74FD0FFAE5" box="[607,738,1374,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39C613D74FD0FFAE5" bold="true" box="[607,738,1374,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
were included formerly in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39A223D75FB66FAE4" authorityName=": HolloWay" authorityYear="2001" box="[1052,1163,1375,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39A223D75FB66FAE4" box="[1052,1163,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macotasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39AA53D74FAA2FAE5" box="[1179,1359,1374,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref10005" refString="HolloWay, J. D. (1982) Taxonomic appendix. In: BarloW, H. S. (Ed.), An introduction to the moths of South East Asia. The author, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 176 - 271." type="book chapter">Holloway 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39B623D75FA7AFAE5" box="[1372,1431,1375,1399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref10052" refString="HolloWay, J. D. (2001) The Moths of Borneo, part 7. Family Arctiidae, subfamily Lithosiinae. Malayan Nature Journal, 55, 279 - 486." type="journal article">2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39EA93DA9FEF9FA09" box="[151,276,1411,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref9702" refString="Fang, C. (2000) Lepidoptera. Arctiidae. In: Fauna Sinica (Insecta). Vol. 19. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 1 - 590. [in Chinese, With English summary]" type="book">Fang 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Černý & Pinratana 2009; Bucsek 2012), but they are clearly not congeneric to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FD880EFF98FFF39AD13DA9FAF2FA09" box="[1263,1311,1411,1435]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39EA93D8DFEE8FA2C" authorityName=": HolloWay" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,261,1447,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39EA93D8DFEE8FA2C" box="[151,261,1447,1470]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macotasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39F2A3D8DFDBFFA2D" authority="(Butler, 1877)" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[276,594,1446,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biplagella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39F2A3D8DFE41FA2D" box="[276,428,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">M. biplagella</emphasis>
|
||
(Butler, 1877)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D2A29FF98FFF39C5C3D8CFD2DFA2D" box="[610,704,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 30–31" captionStartId="13.[151,264,933,955]" captionTargetBox="[170,1433,193,909]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,912]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 30–31. Lithosiina spp.: male genitalia (genital capsules in ventral vieW). 30, Zadadra distorta, Nepal, slide MWM 31500 Volynkin; 31, Macotasa biplagella, holotype, slide BMNH(E) Arct-2840 (©NHMUK)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216630/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Figs. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D2A29FF98FFF39CF23D8DFD01FA2D" box="[716,748,1447,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 36–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1891,1913]" captionTargetBox="[169,1399,193,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[164,1400,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 36–41. Lithosiina spp.: female genitalia (ventral vieW). 36, Prabhasa venosa, [India, Meghalaya] Khasis, slide BMNH(E) Arct-4557f HolloWay (©NHMUK); 37, Macohasa cernyi, paratype, N Vietnam, slide MWM 31774 Volynkin; 38, Macohasa orientalis, Malaysia, slide MWM 31776 Volynkin; 39, Macohasa tetraspila, paratype, Thailand, Chantaburi prov., slide AV4186m Volynkin; 40, Macohasa dimorpha, Philippines, PalaWan, slide MWM 31778 Volynkin; 41, Macotasa biplagella, slide BMNH(E) Arct-2849 (©NHMUK)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216634/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">41</figureCitation>
|
||
): in the male genitalia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39DC83D8DFB63FA2D" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[1014,1166,1446,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biplagella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39DC83D8DFB63FA2D" box="[1014,1166,1446,1471]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">M. biplagella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the bifid uncus, the furcated juXta, the large basal saccular process, and the small sclerotized harpe in the medial section of ValVe, whereas species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39F4F3DC4FE0BF995" authority="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[369,486,1518,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39F4F3DC4FE0BF995" box="[369,486,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macohasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
haVe a simple uncus, a plate-like juXta, no basal saccular process, and no harpe (but a membranous fold in the medial section of ValVe is presented); in the female genitalia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39A973E39FAA8F9B9" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1877" box="[1193,1349,1554,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biplagella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39A973E39FAA8F9B9" box="[1193,1349,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">M. biplagella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has no sclerotized Ventral plate in ductus bursae which is characteristic for species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39A173E1CFB73F9DD" authority="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[1065,1182,1590,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39A173E1CFB73F9DD" box="[1065,1182,1590,1615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macohasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Another character of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39EA93E71FEE8F9E0" authorityName=": HolloWay" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,261,1627,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39EA93E71FEE8F9E0" box="[151,261,1627,1650]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macotasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, “a fold in the cell on male forewing ridges the dorsal surface, the basal part of this ridge coVered by an area of coarse scales to just beyond the ridge” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39CF53E54FC6CF905" box="[715,897,1662,1687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref10005" refString="HolloWay, J. D. (1982) Taxonomic appendix. In: BarloW, H. S. (Ed.), An introduction to the moths of South East Asia. The author, Kuala Lumpur, pp. 176 - 271." type="book chapter">Holloway 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39DAF3E55FC20F905" box="[913,973,1663,1687]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref10052" refString="HolloWay, J. D. (2001) The Moths of Borneo, part 7. Family Arctiidae, subfamily Lithosiinae. Malayan Nature Journal, 55, 279 - 486." type="journal article">2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), is not autapomorphic, but common in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39EA93E88FEE1F929" authority="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov & Volynkin & Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,268,1698,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39EA93E88FEE1F929" box="[151,268,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macohasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39F273E88FE15F929" box="[281,504,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39F273E88FE19F929" authority=", Chinasa" authorityName="Chinasa" box="[281,500,1698,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Prabhasa, Chinasa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39C7C3E88FCD2F929" authority="Walker, 1862" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1862" box="[578,831,1698,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Teulisna" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39C7C3E88FD4DF929" box="[578,672,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Teulisna</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF98FFF39C993E88FCD2F929" box="[679,831,1698,1723]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" refId="ref10583" refString="Walker, F. (1862) Catalogue of the Heterocerous Lepidopterous Insects collected at SaraWak, in Borneo, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, With Descriptions of NeW Species. Journal of the proceedings of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 6, 82 - 145, 171 - 198." type="journal article">Walker, 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, genera with quite different male genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF98FFF39EF93EECFEEFF891" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF98FFF39EF93EECFEEFF891" blockId="5.[151,1437,1158,1795]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39EF93EECFEA3F94D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1734,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus name is a combination of the generic names
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39DC53EEDFB84F94C" authorityName=": HolloWay" authorityYear="2001" box="[1019,1129,1735,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macotasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39DC53EEDFB84F94C" box="[1019,1129,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Macotasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF98FFF39A953EECFAF5F94D" box="[1195,1304,1734,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF98FFF39A953EECFAF5F94D" box="[1195,1304,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="388">Prabhasa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Gender is feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |