treatments-xml/data/03/8D/CF/038DCF22034A9F61E2A17E9F9DEC5259.xml

<document id="C1CC9D2D5D31873ECE3AFD03A22BB0AB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.5" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13690210" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725505283884" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sobral, Marcos &amp; Souza, Maria Anália Duarte De" docDate="2017" docId="038DCF22034A9F61E2A17E9F9DEC5259" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.307.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 307 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.307.1.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Eugenia altoalegre Sobral &amp; M. A. D. Souza 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFB4B75A034A9F63E229790999145520" masterDocTitle="Four new Myrtaceae from Amazonian Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1725505675311" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6F75908FD06DC0E45C91576C2D31412B">Four new Myrtaceae from Amazonian Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="00B41824A8FE27888DBC0D110F61D714">Sobral, Marcos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1628EECB835295ABAF0EA03C93F74F29">Souza, Maria Anália Duarte De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="AA68D9222BE0A9E254CFECEE4DBC2404">2017</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8B9B7E34034A9F63E2A17E9F9BE6528F" blockId="0.[136,1452,1940,2037]" box="[136,754,1940,1967]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<heading id="D0D3C958034A9F63E2A17E9F9BE6528F" box="[136,754,1940,1967]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B950A226034A9F63E2A17E9F998A528F" bold="true" box="[136,158,1942,1967]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B7034A9F63E28D7E9D9B85528F" ID-CoL="3C3ST" authority="Sobral &amp; M.A.D.Souza" authorityName="Sobral &amp; M. A. D. Souza" authorityYear="2017" box="[164,657,1940,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altoalegre" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B950A226034A9F63E28D7E9D9894528F" bold="true" box="[164,384,1940,1967]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Eugenia altoalegre</emphasis>
Sobral &amp; M.A.D.Souza
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="B950A226034A9F63E0B47E9F9BE6528F" box="[669,754,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2631F5D034A9F63E0B47E9F9BE6528F" box="[669,754,1942,1967]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF034A9F63E2A17EB59C7352D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9B7E34034A9F63E2A17EB59C7352D5" blockId="0.[136,1452,1940,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<materialsCitation id="3B4C7469034A9F63E2A17EB59C7652D5" collectingDate="1986-06-06" collectionCode="SEMA, M, J, G, K, F, E, S, R, B, INPA, HUFSJ, MIRR" collectorName="Hopkins &amp; Rodrigues &amp; Silva &amp; de Lima &amp; de Oliveira &amp; Lowy" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="3.3666668" location="Ilha de Maraca" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-61.333332" municipality="Alto Alegre" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Roraima" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="62FA06B8034A9F63E2A17EB599AE52F1" box="[136,186,1980,2001]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Type</collectingCounty>
:— 
<collectingCountry id="F3333EA4034A9F63E2FF7EB5982452F1" box="[214,304,1980,2001]" name="Brazil" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="49E0B0D6034A9F63E3117EB5989B52F1" box="[312,399,1980,2001]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Roraima</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFFE44E034A9F63E3BD7EB59B1252F1" box="[404,518,1980,2001]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Alto Alegre</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EFB28EF034A9F63E0277EB59B8852F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DCF22034A9F61E2A17E9F9DEC5259:8EFB28EF034A9F63E0277EB59B8852F1" box="[526,668,1980,2001]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="3.3666668" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-61.333332" municipality="Alto Alegre" name="Ilha de Maraca" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Roraima">Ilha de Maracá</location>
, 
<location id="8EFB28EF034A9F63E08C7EB59BE452F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DCF22034A9F61E2A17E9F9DEC5259:8EFB28EF034A9F63E08C7EB59BE452F1" box="[677,752,1980,2001]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="3.3666668" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-61.333332" municipality="Alto Alegre" name="Estacao" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Roraima">Estação</location>
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E0DD7EB59A2D52F1" box="[756,825,1980,2001]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">SEMA</collectionCode>
, 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE1018F3034A9F63E1BC7EB59AE452F1" box="[917,1008,1980,2001]" degrees="61" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" precision="925" value="-61.333332">61°20’ W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FF9A58F4034A9F63E1D17EB59D7F52F1" box="[1016,1131,1980,2001]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" value="1986-06-06">
<collectingDate id="EFDEA11C034A9F63E1D17EB59D7F52F1" box="[1016,1131,1980,2001]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" value="1986-06-06">6 June 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E65A7EB59D9852F1" box="[1139,1164,1980,2001]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E6B97EB59D8F52F1" box="[1168,1179,1980,2001]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E6B77EB59DA652F1" box="[1182,1202,1980,2001]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26D11BE2034A9F63E6937EB59C1A52F1" box="[1210,1294,1980,2001]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Hopkins</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E73C7EB59C3C52F1" box="[1301,1320,1980,2001]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E7057EB59C2F52F1" box="[1324,1339,1980,2001]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26D11BE2034A9F63E76A7EB59CBC52F1" box="[1347,1448,1980,2001]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Rodrigues</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E2947EE999C452D5" box="[189,208,2016,2037]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
. 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E2FD7EE999F652D5" box="[212,226,2016,2037]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26D11BE2034A9F63E2C27EE9980B52D5" box="[235,287,2016,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Silva</collectorName>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E3007EE9982852D5" box="[297,316,2016,2037]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">R</collectionCode>
. 
<location id="8EFB28EF034A9F63E36C7EE998F452D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DCF22034A9F61E2A17E9F9DEC5259:8EFB28EF034A9F63E36C7EE998F452D5" box="[325,480,2016,2037]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="3.3666668" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-61.333332" municipality="Alto Alegre" name="Pereira de Lima" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Roraima">
Pereira 
<collectorName id="26D11BE2034A9F63E3A67EE998F452D5" box="[399,480,2016,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">de Lima</collectorName>
</location>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E3C37EE998E252D5" box="[490,502,2016,2037]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
. 
<location id="8EFB28EF034A9F63E3D67EE99BAD52D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038DCF22034A9F61E2A17E9F9DEC5259:8EFB28EF034A9F63E3D67EE99BAD52D5" box="[511,697,2016,2037]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="3.3666668" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-61.333332" municipality="Alto Alegre" name="Guedes de Oliveira" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" stateProvince="Roraima">
Guedes 
<collectorName id="26D11BE2034A9F63E0647EE99BAD52D5" box="[589,697,2016,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">de Oliveira</collectorName>
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&amp; 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E0FE7EE99BFD52D5" box="[727,745,2016,2037]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26D11BE2034A9F63E0DA7EE99A3F52D5" box="[755,811,2016,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Lowy</collectorName>
514 (
<typeStatus id="549FC096034A9F63E14B7EE99AAC52D5" box="[866,952,2016,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E1947EE99AEF52D5" box="[957,1019,2016,2037]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">INPA</collectionCode>
!; 
<typeStatus id="549FC096034A9F63E6217EE99D4352D5" box="[1032,1111,2016,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E6757EE99DBE52D5" box="[1116,1194,2016,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">HUFSJ</collectionCode>
!, 
<collectionCode id="ED35E6F1034A9F63E69E7EE99DE952D5" box="[1207,1277,2016,2037]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/v2q5-tr1k" name="Museu Integrado de Roraima" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="Herbarium">MIRR</collectionCode>
!). 
<figureCitation id="131F62B1034A9F63E7397EE99C7652D5" box="[1296,1378,2016,2037]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[206,1382,187,2001]" captionTargetId="figure-14@1.[206,1382,187,2001]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Eugenia altoalegre. Holotype (scale: 50 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13690214" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13690214/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Figure 1</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5B2EBC034B9F62E2A17EE49BA95D22" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13690214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13690214" box="[136,701,2029,2050]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13690214/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" startId="1.[136,229,2029,2050]" targetBox="[206,1382,187,2001]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9B7E34034B9F62E2A17EE49BA95D22" blockId="1.[136,701,2029,2050]" box="[136,701,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B950A226034B9F62E2A17EE499EA5D22" bold="true" box="[136,254,2029,2050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B7034B9F62E32A7EE498AF5D22" authorityName="Sobral &amp; M. A. D. Souza" authorityYear="2017" box="[259,443,2029,2050]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="altoalegre">
<emphasis id="B950A226034B9F62E32A7EE498AF5D22" box="[259,443,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Eugenia altoalegre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Holotype (scale: 50 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03489F61E2A179A99C4457F5" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403489F61E2A179A99C4457F5" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E2A179A998115599" bold="true" box="[136,261,160,185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
—This species is apparently related to 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E0E179A99DC75599" authority="Steyermark (1957: 1014)" authorityName="Steyermark (1957:" authorityPageNumber="1014" authorityYear="1014" box="[712,1235,160,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tachirensis">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E0E179A99ABD5599" box="[712,937,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Eugenia tachirensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503489F61E19B79A99DC75599" author="Steyermark, J. A." box="[946,1235,160,185]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" pagination="679 - 1225" refId="ref5926" refString="Steyermark, J. A. (1957) Myrtaceae. pp. 1003 - 1025 in Steyermark, J. A. (ed.) Contributions to the flora of Venezuela. Fieldiana Botany 28 (4): 679 - 1225." type="journal article" year="1957">Steyermark (1957: 1014)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but distinct by its relatively shorter petioles (ratio blade length/petiole length&gt; 10:1 versus &lt;10: 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E60079CD9D4155FD" box="[1065,1109,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E64979CD9DE955FD" authorityName="Steyermark (1957:" authorityYear="1014" box="[1120,1277,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tachirensis">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E64979CD9DE955FD" box="[1120,1277,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">E. tachirensis</emphasis>
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), larger blades (to 60 × 
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vs. to 50 × 
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), these elliptic (vs. elliptic-oblong) with acuminate apices (vs. acute or obtuse), lateral veins raised abaxially (vs. moderately impressed), marginal vein more distant from the margin (to 
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vs. up to 
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), glandular dots less numerous (up to 10/mm² vs. more than 10/mm²), these more visible adaxially (vs. more evident abaxially) and inflorescences with two or more flowers per axile (vs. one flower). It may also resemble 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E2A178719B0354B1" authority="O. Berg (1857" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[136,535,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cydoniifolia">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E2A17871986054B1" box="[136,372,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Eugenia cydoniifolia</emphasis>
O. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503489F61E3BA78719B0354B1" author="Berg, O. C." box="[403,535,376,401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 656" refId="ref4980" refString="Berg, O. C. (1857 - 1859) Myrtaceae. Flora Brasiliensis 14 (1): 1 - 656." type="journal article" year="1857">Berg (1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–1859: 229) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E0F078719DB554B1" authority="Sandwith (1932: 211)" authorityName="Sandwith" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1932" box="[729,1185,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="essequiboensis">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E0F078719AB454B1" box="[729,928,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">E. essequiboensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503489F61E18178719DB554B1" author="Sandwith, N. Y." box="[936,1185,376,401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" pagination="209 - 229" refId="ref5851" refString="Sandwith, N. Y. (1932) Contributions to the flora of tropical America. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information, Kew 1932: 209 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 4113402" type="journal article" year="1932">Sandwith (1932: 211)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; from 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E6C478719C8054B1" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[1261,1428,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cydoniifolia">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E6C478719C8054B1" box="[1261,1428,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">E. cydoniifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it can be distinguished by its blades with acute to acuminate apex (vs. obtuse in 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E1DD78959D8D5495" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[1012,1177,412,437]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cydoniifolia">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E1DD78959D8D5495" box="[1012,1177,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">E. cydoniifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) with more lateral veins (to 12 vs. up to 5) and shorter petioles (ratio blade length/petiole length&gt; 10:1 vs. &lt;6:1) and flowers with internal wall of ovaries glabrous (vs. pilose); from 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E01E78ED9BEA54DD" authorityName="Sandwith" authorityYear="1932" box="[567,766,484,509]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="essequiboensis">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E01E78ED9BEA54DD" box="[567,766,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">E. essequiboensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is distinguished by its wider blades (about 2 times longer than wide vs. up to 3 times longer than wide in 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E0B87B019A415701" authorityName="Sandwith" authorityYear="1932" box="[657,853,520,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="essequiboensis">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E0B87B019A415701" box="[657,853,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">E. essequiboensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), relatively shorter petioles (ratio blade length/petiole length&gt; 10:1 vs. &lt;10:1), blades with smooth surface when dry and secondary venation clearly visible (vs. surface irregulary rugose when dry and secondary venation scarcely visible), inflorescences axillary, with up to 4 flowers, not auxotelic (vs. auxotelic, the flowers solitary), shorter pedicels (
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vs. up to 
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), triangular persisting bracteoles (vs. linear and deciduous before anthesis), calyx lobes in two markedly unequal pairs (vs. more or less equal between them) and stamens with anthers elliptic, to 0.7 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E1267BB59A7157F5" box="[783,869,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
(vs. globose, to about 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E64A7BB59DAD57F5" box="[1123,1209,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
in diameter).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03489F61E2947BE99D5050CD" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403489F61E2947BE99D5050CD" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E2947BE9984557D9" bold="true" box="[189,337,736,761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Description:</emphasis>
—Tree up to 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E3C37BE99B3257D9" box="[490,550,736,761]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E01A7BE99B6D57D9" box="[563,633,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
in diameter at body height, without buttresses and bark flaking in strips (data from 
<typeStatus id="549FC09603489F61E3277A0D982A563D" box="[270,318,772,797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
label). Twigs applanate, densely covered with simple brown erect trichomes 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E6FD7A0D9C76563D" box="[1236,1378,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
, these occasionally turning whitish and falling with age, the internodes 10–30 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E1FD7A219D5F5661" box="[980,1099,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
. Leaves with petioles pilose as the twigs, somewhat adaxially sulcate, 4–5 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E0BD7A459BCE5645" box="[660,730,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
; blades elliptic, 45–60 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E1D47A459D6E5645" box="[1021,1146,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="25.0">25–32 mm</quantity>
, 1.7–2.2 times longer than wide, markedly discolorous when dry, dark brown and occasionally somewhat shining adaxially and dull light brown abaxially, adaxial side with very scattered whitish trichomes 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E11C7A9D9AAA568D" box="[821,958,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
, these easily falling, abaxial face with more persisting brown or whitish trichomes to 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E04E7AB19BD656F1" box="[615,706,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
, denser along the midvein; base cuneate; apex acute or abruptly acuminate to 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E3097AD5987156D5" box="[288,357,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
; glandular dots 6–10/mm², about 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E0CB7AD59A2D56D5" box="[738,825,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
in diameter, visible, sometimes slightly darker than the surface and raised adaxially, scarcely visible abaxially, easily visible when backlit; midvein finely sulcate adaxially and raised abaxially; lateral veins 10–12 at each side, raised on both sides, more so abaxially, the secondary lateral veins with smaller gauge and visible mostly abaxially; marginal vein formed by the arches of the lateral veins, 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E7447D4199A051A5" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–2 mm</quantity>
from the markedly revolute margin, this with a brown girdle 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E1577D659D1351A5" box="[894,1031,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
wide. Inflorescences axillary (rarely ramiflorous), consisting of two to four flowers crowded at the axiles of leaves with no visible axis; bracts elliptic to rounded, to 2 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E31E7DBD986D51ED" box="[311,377,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, pilose as the twigs or less so; pedicels absent or up to 3 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E1D67DBD9D4251ED" box="[1023,1110,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
, pilose as the twigs; bracteoles widely triangular, 1.7–2 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E3927DD19B2551D1" box="[443,561,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.0">2–2.2 mm</quantity>
, glabrous adaxially and more or less pilose abaxially, apparently persisting at anthesis; flower buds obovate, 7.5–8 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E0667DF59BD25035" box="[591,710,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="6.0">6–6.5 mm</quantity>
, the ovary densely covered with rufescent trichomes to 
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; calyx lobes four, usually with trichomes as the ovary at their basal portion abaxially, usually glabrous adaxially, in two unequal pairs, the outer ones widely elliptic, to 2 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E12A7C4D9A52507D" box="[771,838,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
, the inner ones hemispheric, to 3 × 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E6F47C4D9C36507D" box="[1245,1314,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
; petals four, rounded, 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E2D87C61985A50A1" box="[241,334,1384,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5–6 mm</quantity>
in diameter, with rufescent trichomes to 
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abaxially, glabrous adaxially; stamens not counted, filaments (in bud) 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E37F7C8598A05085" box="[342,436,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
, anthers elliptic, to 0.7 × 
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, with one apical gland; staminal ring about 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E7137C859C845085" box="[1338,1424,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, with trichomes as the calyx; calyx tube absent; style 
<quantity id="4CDCD3D103489F61E1697CB99A8B50E9" box="[832,927,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
, stigma punctate and papillose; ovary with two locules with glabrous internal wall, each locule with about 30 ovules. Fruits not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03489F61E2947CF19DF65275" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403489F61E2947CF19B645379" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E2947CF19B695331" bold="true" box="[189,637,1528,1553]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Distribution, habitat and phenology:</emphasis>
—This species is presently known only from the municipality of Alto Alegre, in the northern portion of the state of 
<collectingRegion id="49E0B0D603489F61E0B97F159BE75315" box="[656,755,1564,1589]" country="Brazil" name="Roraima" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Roraima</collectingRegion>
, where it grows in primary forest with sandy soils (data from 
<typeStatus id="549FC09603489F61E2A17F4999AC5379" box="[136,184,1600,1625]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
label). Flowers were collected in June.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403489F61E2947F6D9A7C5381" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E2947F6D9873535D" bold="true" box="[189,359,1636,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Conservation:</emphasis>
—Considering that this species is known from only one collection, it must be scored as DD (Data Deficient) according to IUCN conservation criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503489F61E0FB7F819A4F5381" author="IUCN &amp; International Union &amp; Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources" box="[722,859,1672,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" refId="ref5469" refString="IUCN - International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Gland, Switzerland. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria (accessed 22 March 2017)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403489F61E2947FA59DF65275" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E2947FA5982153E5" bold="true" box="[189,309,1708,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Affinities:</emphasis>
—This species is apparently related to the Venezuelan 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E1857FA59D9953E5" authorityName="Steyermark (1957:" authorityYear="1014" box="[940,1165,1708,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tachirensis">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E1857FA59D9953E5" box="[940,1165,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Eugenia tachirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="549FC09603489F61E6B77FA59DC453E5" box="[1182,1232,1708,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
images: F barcode V0065338F, U barcode 0005062), the Bolivian 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E0887FD99A5353C9" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1857" box="[673,839,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cydoniifolia">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E0887FD99A5353C9" box="[673,839,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">E. cydoniifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(for description see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503489F61E6077FD99C0853C9" author="Villarroel, D. &amp; Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B." box="[1070,1308,1744,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" pagination="244 - 249" refId="ref6034" refString="Villarroel, D., Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Proenca, C. E. B. (2014) One new and one long-lost species of Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from the Bolivian cerrado. Novon 23: 244 - 249. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2011094" type="journal article" year="2014">
Villarroel 
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E6897FD99DCD53C9" box="[1184,1241,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<typeStatus id="549FC09603489F61E7017FD99C4C53C9" box="[1320,1368,1744,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
image: G barcode 00223433) and the Guyanan 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E0657FFD9A06522D" authorityName="Sandwith" authorityYear="1932" box="[588,786,1780,1805]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eugenia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="essequiboensis">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E0657FFD9A06522D" box="[588,786,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">E. essequiboensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="549FC09603489F61E10B7FFD9A40522D" box="[802,852,1780,1805]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">type</typeStatus>
image: K barcode 00261062); it is compared to both in the diagnosis. Considering the structure of the inflorescences, this species can be assigned to section 
<taxonomicName id="4C2405B703489F61E7037E1198355275" authority="O. Berg (1855" authorityName="O. Berg" authorityYear="1855" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" rank="section" section="Umbellatae">
Umbellatae O. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503489F61E2897E3598355275" author="Berg, O. C." box="[160,289,1852,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref4958" refString="Berg, O. C. (1855 - 1856) Revisio Myrtacearum Americae. Linnaea 27: 1 - 472." type="journal article" year="1855">Berg (1855</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–1856: 204), according to the phylogenetic scheme proposed by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB503C503489F61E1DF7E359DCA5275" author="Mazine, F. F. &amp; Bunger, M. O. &amp; Faria, J. E. Q. &amp; Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C." box="[1014,1246,1852,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" pagination="225 - 236" refId="ref5666" refString="Mazine, F. F., Bunger, M. O., Faria, J. E. Q., Lucas, E. &amp; Souza, V. C. (2016) Sections in Eugenia (Myrteae, Myrtaceae): nomenclatural notes and a key. Phytotaxa 289: 225 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 289.3.2" type="journal article" year="2016">
Mazine 
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E6787E359D9E5275" box="[1105,1162,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E2DBF03489F61E2947E699DEC5259" box="[189,1272,1888,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9B7E3403489F61E2947E699DEC5259" blockId="2.[136,1452,160,1913]" box="[189,1272,1888,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="B950A22603489F61E2947E69985C5259" bold="true" box="[189,328,1888,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The epithet is an apposition of the collection site, the municipality of Alto Alegre.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>