treatments-xml/data/50/7C/87/507C87C0CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FC62FBE4.xml
2024-06-21 12:36:17 +02:00

246 lines
36 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="A4B0159E1B39D83770BD1A435B193887" ID-CLB-Dataset="4934" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4985.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd94b499-c7a6-418e-bb8f-3c5d59675260" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4929647" ID-ZooBank="5B23C14A-C7AB-4F22-B0A8-79E700F29FFF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623439671578" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany &amp; Rafael, José Albertino" docDate="2021" docId="507C87C0CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FC62FBE4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4985.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4985 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tomosvaryella similis" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="AC45FFB8CD6C1C4DEE7D390FFFCEFFBC" masterDocTitle="Tomosvaryella Aczél (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1699012508356" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="1F6E05E8B3EBBC6B329CEEAAB35DB7D9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8672FD1CFF8C9900C5E127349018CD83">
<mods:title id="0AB25163A15B8C25670ACCB90293D770">Tomosvaryella Aczél (Diptera: Pipunculidae) of Colombia, with description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="73364879D05FE0E2D8D9285223B0F13C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9342D48D4BAA79454F15B92E343B8BA9">
<mods:roleTerm id="00BBDAC41C6DDC37ACB6E56883FB5F35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="25D48290A11DAD0A970C5733F24A8F18">Ramos-Pastrana, Yardany</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6057F37AE5E24319AADE0203B82E8608" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3193-6659</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1FFB5506BFFBD003139EDD8F711F1281">Universidad de la Amazonia, Grupo de Investigación en Entomología Universidad de la Amazonia - GIEU-, Laboratório de Entomologia, Av, 11 5 - 69 Juan XXIII, Florencia, Caquetá, Colombia. ya. ramos @ udla. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3193 - 6659 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, INPA, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DCB2DABC7AEE035BE0217EDB05068C7C" type="email">ya.ramos@udla.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4CDB24A4279D62D3B385D99B2B1E5ACF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7AB542A2C69C9E48DC359E9EBAC1029C">
<mods:roleTerm id="37953784985CFF2A6E21DE1EE44F0790">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F2ABEEBDD70CB325B8B2CF18B9AF47D3">Rafael, José Albertino</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="28603610FF491A105409DF0C231E2AEE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="769772B195F46F7A0C7F77C87A54EF09" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E15B77960AC4206826943B278B239C38">
<mods:title id="FAC018FFF07EDE16D0ACCED4A622A9CD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="700ED77D44D906C21B4EB48AC7082DDF">
<mods:date id="F56D42E9EB764DE77BC915608DC48375">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A8A98421D080A567B068D910EE7CB006" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CADAD27E60CE4984D8ABDC5009FC754C">2021-06-11</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1FEA784F26A579AFB7199BA7953FE88B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5A5B6FCE6370D8885DAB3263941B9CC7">4985</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B8BF9068700BA59BF8F01F81F03FE99D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="61BCBA3A867103AE0951DCBEA3049CAF">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1A9D6C27590046B21D24F628BDC96FCE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="ABC6B6EE8489D4AA097AFACF99CCF260">37</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A5848E0D7BE87D1CB2CB5180DDCF30AD">68</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="3F0D0D7B04E74AD1B1EFB6A1D4E64803">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B8BF6969BF95BC0E850EEA9FC74342E7" type="CLB-Dataset">4934</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="01DBE39A7A5BFD7C876FE284A2E90CCA" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4985.1.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="61525011467D3C6E9E4F9E97478508E4" type="GBIF-Dataset">bd94b499-c7a6-418e-bb8f-3c5d59675260</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8863691059CE65366430A52E35E9DC38" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C52070B5CBBCAAC09F41021538E346ED" type="Zenodo-Dep">4929647</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="021A64B2251004A6FAD19527DA617D67" type="ZooBank">5B23C14A-C7AB-4F22-B0A8-79E700F29FFF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="507C87C0CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FC62FBE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4929088" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184587559" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4929088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FC62FBE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/507C87C0CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FC62FBE4" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEEA3998FD9AFF0D" box="[151,596,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FD9AFF0D" blockId="17.[151,596,151,213]" box="[151,596,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<heading id="832281BACD7D1C5CEEEA3998FD9AFF0D" bold="true" box="[151,596,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FD9AFF0D" ID-CoL="7CH3H" authority="(Hough, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Hough" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[151,596,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Tomosvaryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FD9AFF0D" bold="true" box="[151,596,151,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FE55FF0E" bold="true" box="[151,411,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Tomosvaryella similis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEFD63998FD82FF0D" author="Hough, G." box="[427,588,151,177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref22797" refString="Hough, G. (1899) Studies in Diptera Cyclorrhapha 1. The Pipunculidae of the United States. Proceeding of the Boston Society of Natural History, 29, 77 - 86." type="journal article" year="1899">Hough, 1899</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEEA39B4FE82FF69" box="[151,332,187,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="description">
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA39B4FE82FF69" blockId="17.[151,596,151,213]" box="[151,332,187,213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEEEA39B4FED6FF69" box="[151,280,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Figs 8392</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEF5F39B4FE82FF69" box="[290,332,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 133" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-148@27.[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 133. Geographical records of Tomosvaryella species in Colombia. T. lynchi, T. macarenensis sp. nov., T. similis, T. venezuelana, T. subvirescens and T. scopulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930417/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">133</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEEA39F5FC40FEEC" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA39F5FE32FEAE" blockId="17.[151,1436,250,336]" box="[151,508,250,274]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F8C511F8CD7D1C5CEEEA39F5FE32FEAE" box="[151,508,250,274]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CEEEA39F5FE32FEAE" author="Hough, G." box="[151,508,250,274]" page="84" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA39F5FE32FEAE" ID-CoL="88Y86" authority="Hough, 1899: 84" authorityName="Hough" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,508,250,274]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Pipunculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA39F5FE9CFEAE" box="[151,338,250,274]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Pipunculus similis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEF2539F5FE32FEAE" author="Hough, G." box="[344,508,250,274]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="77 - 86" refId="ref22797" refString="Hough, G. (1899) Studies in Diptera Cyclorrhapha 1. The Pipunculidae of the United States. Proceeding of the Boston Society of Natural History, 29, 77 - 86." type="journal article" year="1899">Hough, 1899:84</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3816FC40FEEC" blockId="17.[151,1436,250,336]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F8C511F8CD7D1C5CEEEA3816FC40FEEC" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CEEEA3816FDF8FE8D" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[151,566,281,305]" page="174" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="1943">
<taxonomicName id="1FD54D55CD7D1C5CEEEA3816FDF8FE8D" ID-CoL="7CH3H" authority="Hardy, 1943: 174" authorityName="Hardy" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,566,281,305]" class="Insecta" family="Pipunculidae" genus="Tomosvaryella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3816FEB8FE8D" box="[151,374,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Tomosvaryella similis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEF023816FDF8FE8D" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[383,566,281,305]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="3 - 23" refId="ref22147" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1943) A revision of Nearctic Dorilaidae (Pipunculidae). Kansas University Science Bulletin, 29, 3 - 23." type="journal article" year="1943">Hardy, 1943: 174</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 98 ah;
<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CECBB3816FCA0FE8D" author="Aczel, M." box="[710,878,281,305]" page="22" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="1948">
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CECBB3816FCA0FE8D" author="Aczel, M." box="[710,878,281,305]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="5 - 168" refId="ref21292" refString="Aczel, M. (1948) Grundlagen einer Monographie der Dorilaiden. (Diptera). Dorilaiden Studien VI. Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 6, 5 - 168." type="journal article" year="1948">Aczél, 1948: 22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CED063816FBF0FE8D" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[891,1086,281,305]" page="856" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CED063816FBF0FE8D" author="Hardy, D. E." box="[891,1086,281,305]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" refId="ref22525" refString="Hardy, D. E. (1965 c) A Catalogue of the Diptera of America North of Mexico. Agriculture Handbook. No. 276. United State Departament Agriculture, Washington, D. C., 1696 pp." type="book" year="1965">Hardy, 1965c: 856</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CEA343816FA56FE8D" author="Ale-Rocha, R. &amp; Rafael, J. A." box="[1097,1432,281,305]" page="420" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEA343816FA56FE8D" author="Ale-Rocha, R. &amp; Rafael, J. A." box="[1097,1432,281,305]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="407 - 427" refId="ref21517" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. &amp; Rafael, J. A. (1995) Tomosvaryella Aczel do Mexico, America Central e Antilhas (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12, 407 - 427. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81751995000200017" type="journal article" year="1995">Ale-Rocha &amp; Rafael, 1995: 420</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CEEBA3837FE31FEF3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6269534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6269534" author="Rafael, J. A. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R." box="[199,511,311,336]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C779878C9A4A2224FECECA8BCDCEF94A" page="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEEBA3837FE31FEF3" author="Rafael, J. A. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R." box="[199,511,311,336]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref23196" refString="Rafael, J. A. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R. (2004) Nicaraguan Pipunculidae (Diptera): new records and description of new species. Zootaxa, 529 (1), 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 529.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">Rafael &amp; Ale-Rocha, 2004: 16</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="597410C7CD7D1C5CEC743837FCF3FEEC" author="Rodriguez, H. C. &amp; Rafael, J. A." box="[521,829,312,336]" page="33" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEC743837FCF3FEEC" author="Rodriguez, H. C. &amp; Rafael, J. A." box="[521,829,312,336]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" refId="ref23353" refString="Rodriguez, H. C. &amp; Rafael, J. A. (2012) Pipunculidae (Diptera) of the Latin America and the Caribbean: A catalog of Species with Notes on Biology and Pipunculid-Host Associations. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing GmbH &amp; Co. KG, Saarbrucken, 48 pp." type="book" year="2012">Rodriguez &amp; Rafael, 2012: 33</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 35, 38.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEEA3877FDAAFD6E" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEEA3877FDAAFD6E" blockId="17.[151,1437,376,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEEA3877FEDCFE2E" bold="true" box="[151,274,376,402]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Male. Body shiny, robust (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEC433877FD5EFE2F" box="[574,656,376,403]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
). Postcranium with lower three quarters grayish-pruinose, upper quarter brownish-pruinose (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEFDD3893FE3AFE0A" box="[416,500,412,438]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 83</figureCitation>
). Scutum mainly brownish-pruinose; thoracic setae long. Legs brownish-pruinose, except hind femur posteriorly and ventrally shiny. Hind trochanter with bulging, drop-shaped, protuberance, usually with a single ventral and a single dorsal seta (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEC0F38ECFD0FFE41" box="[626,705,483,509]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 84</figureCitation>
). Tergites and sternites 6 and 7 as in
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEA4238ECFB42FE42" box="[1087,1164,483,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
. Surstyli subsymmetrical, with external and internal margins somewhat straight, having slightly hooked-tips, right surstylus slightly shorter (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEEDD3B25FEEEFDF9" box="[160,288,554,581]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 8687</figureCitation>
), both surstyli with tips slightly downward-directed when seen in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEAD53B25FAE2FDF8" box="[1192,1324,554,580]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Figs 8889</figureCitation>
). Apex of phallic guide short, with inconspicuous spine, angled at about 20 degrees (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEDA73B42FBE0FDDB" box="[986,1070,589,615]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
). Phallus with ejaculatory ejaculary ducts elongated slender branches; one ejaculatory duct with three basal spines, the other two ducts without spines (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEE8C3B9BFE87FD12" box="[241,329,660,686]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
). Ejaculatory apodeme sandal-shaped, darker near base (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CED9D3B9BFBF6FD12" box="[992,1080,660,686]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
). Gonopods asymmetrical, left gonopod slender than right one (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEC7E3BB7FD99FD6E" box="[515,599,696,722]" captionStart="FIGURES 8392" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[226,1361,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 8392. Tomosvaryella similis (Hough, 1899) (IAvH2583). Male. 83, Habitus, left lateral view; 84, Left hind trochanter, lateral view; 85, Tergites and sternites 6 and 7, ventral view; 86, Tip of abdomen with syntergosternite 8, ventral view; 87, Susrtyli, dorsal view; 88, Left surstylus, lateral view; 89, Right surstylus, lateral view; 90, Phallic guide and phallus, left lateral view; 91, Ejaculatory apodeme, lateral view; 92, Hypandrium and gonopods, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930399/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEBA3BD4FD5DFCDC" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEBA3BD4FD5DFCDC" blockId="17.[151,1437,376,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEBA3BD4FE61FD49" bold="true" box="[199,431,731,757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="68BD3C8BCD7D1C5CEFC83BD4FAE5FCA4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3335985387" collectingDate="2001-11-16" collectingDateMax="2001-11-30" collectingDateMin="2001-11-16" collectionCode="LEUA" collectorName="Malaise &amp; P. Reina" country="Colombia" elevation="2600" latitude="5.4166665" location="Iguaque" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-73.45" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD7D1C5CEFC83BD4FD83FD49" box="[437,589,731,757]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEC2A3BD5FD60FD49" bold="true" box="[599,686,730,757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD7D1C5CEC2A3BD5FD60FD49" box="[599,686,730,757]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, SFF[Santuario de Fauna y Flora]
<location id="DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEA563BD3FB46FD4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FC62FBE4:DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEA563BD3FB46FD4A" box="[1067,1160,732,758]" country="Colombia" latitude="5.4166665" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-73.45" name="Iguaque" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Boyaca">Iguaque</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD7D1C5CEAEF3BD4FB2DFD4A" box="[1170,1251,731,758]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="5.4166665">5º25N</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD7D1C5CEA8B3BD4FA94FD49" box="[1270,1370,731,757]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="-73.45">73º27W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="1F2D9B33CD7D1C5CEB193BD4FF61FCA5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="2600.0">
<elevation id="53F8D1E5CD7D1C5CEB193BD4FF61FCA5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[eters],
<collectorName id="75205300CD7D1C5CEF7E3BF1FE90FCA4" box="[259,350,766,792]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Malaise</collectorName>
,
<date id="AC6B1016CD7D1C5CEF173BF1FDC0FCA4" box="[362,526,766,792]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" value="2001-11-16" valueMax="2001-11-30" valueMin="2001-11-16">
<collectingDate id="BC2FE9FECD7D1C5CEF173BF1FDC0FCA4" box="[362,526,766,792]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" value="2001-11-16" valueMax="2001-11-30" valueMin="2001-11-16">1630.xi.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="75205300CD7D1C5CEC673BF0FDB8FCA4" box="[538,630,766,793]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">P. Reina</collectorName>
leg, “M2583” (
<specimenCount id="CED3FD5FCD7D1C5CED543BF0FC83FCA5" box="[809,845,767,793]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="BEC4AE13CD7D1C5CED243BF0FC68FCA5" box="[857,934,767,793]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">LEUA</collectionCode>
) (photographed specimen); “
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEA933BF1FAE5FCA4" box="[1262,1323,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">idem,</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="68BD3C8BCD7D1C5CEB4E3BF1FD5DFCDC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336171303" collectorName="V. Villalba" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural" elevation="140" latitude="5.35" location="Centro Administrativo" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.85" municipality="Tuparro" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Vichada">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEB4E3BF1FA58FCA4" bold="true" box="[1331,1430,766,792]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD7D1C5CEB4E3BF1FA58FCA4" box="[1331,1430,766,792]" country="Colombia" name="Vichada" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Vichada</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, PNN[
<collectingCounty id="310B4E5ACD7D1C5CEEAA3A2CFE36FC80" box="[215,504,801,829]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Parque Nacional Natural</collectingCounty>
]
<collectingMunicipality id="380EACACCD7D1C5CEC753A2CFDAAFC81" box="[520,612,803,829]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Tuparro</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEC0E3A2DFCBBFC80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:507C87C0CD7D1C5CEEEA3998FC62FBE4:DD0A600DCD7D1C5CEC0E3A2DFCBBFC80" box="[627,885,802,828]" country="Colombia" county="Parque Nacional Natural" latitude="5.35" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-67.85" municipality="Tuparro" name="Centro Administrativo" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Vichada">Centro Administrativo</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD7D1C5CEDFE3A2DFC2CFC81" box="[899,994,802,829]" degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="5.35">05º21N</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="BDE15011CD7D1C5CED823A2DFBAAFC81" box="[1023,1124,802,829]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="-67.85">67º51W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="1F2D9B33CD7D1C5CEA0F3A2DFB71FC80" box="[1138,1215,801,828]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="140.0">
<elevation id="53F8D1E5CD7D1C5CEA0F3A2DFB71FC80" box="[1138,1215,801,828]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[eters], Malaise 17, 1229.Jun[vi].2000,
<collectorName id="75205300CD7D1C5CEFFD3A49FE39FCE3" box="[384,503,837,864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">V. Villalba</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="CED3FD5FCD7D1C5CEC753A49FDE2FCDC" box="[520,556,838,864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, IAvH)”.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEBA3A66FA9DFC1B" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEBA3A66FA9DFC1B" blockId="17.[151,1437,376,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEBA3A66FDCBFC3F" bold="true" box="[199,517,873,899]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD7D1C5CEC713A66FDB8FC3F" box="[524,630,873,899]" name="Bahamas" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD7D1C5CECFC3A66FD0EFC3F" box="[641,704,873,899]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">USA</collectingCountry>
.;
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD7D1C5CECB23A66FCE6FC3F" box="[719,808,873,899]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Mexico</collectingCountry>
;
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD7D1C5CED4E3A66FC68FC3F" box="[819,934,873,899]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEDC93A66FB12FC3F" author="Rodriguez, H. C. &amp; Rafael, J. A." box="[948,1244,873,899]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" refId="ref23353" refString="Rodriguez, H. C. &amp; Rafael, J. A. (2012) Pipunculidae (Diptera) of the Latin America and the Caribbean: A catalog of Species with Notes on Biology and Pipunculid-Host Associations. LAP Lambert Academic Publishing GmbH &amp; Co. KG, Saarbrucken, 48 pp." type="book" year="2012">Rodriguez &amp; Rafael 2012</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD7D1C5CEA923A66FA93FC3F" box="[1263,1373,873,899]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(new record),
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD7D1C5CEE8B3A82FE83FC1B" box="[246,333,909,935]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Boyacá</collectingRegion>
, Santuario de Fauna y Flora Iguaque;
<collectingRegion id="1A11F834CD7D1C5CEC8A3A83FC98FC1A" box="[759,854,908,934]" country="Colombia" name="Vichada" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Vichada</collectingRegion>
, Parque Nacional Natural Tuparro (
<figureCitation id="40EE2A53CD7D1C5CEA993A83FA88FC1B" box="[1252,1350,908,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 133" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-148@27.[264,1323,1205,1885]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 133. Geographical records of Tomosvaryella species in Colombia. T. lynchi, T. macarenensis sp. nov., T. similis, T. venezuelana, T. subvirescens and T. scopulata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4930417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4930417/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Fig. 133</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEBA3ABFFBB6FBAD" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEBA3ABFFBB6FBAD" blockId="17.[151,1437,376,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEBA3ABFFEE4FC76" bold="true" box="[199,298,944,970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Habitat.</emphasis>
The specimens were collected with Malaise traps at ground level in areas of tropical dry forest, in the Northeast region in the Santuario de Fauna y Flora Iguaque, and in gallery forest with low elevation of the canopy from the ground in Parque Nacional Natural Tuparro in the Orinoco region of
<collectingCountry id="A0C27646CD7D1C5CEA7F3AF8FBBAFBAD" box="[1026,1140,1015,1041]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="90CF655DCD7D1C5CEEBA3D15FC62FBE4" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D86A36D6CD7D1C5CEEBA3D15FC62FBE4" blockId="17.[151,1437,376,1113]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="EAA1EAC4CD7D1C5CEEBA3D15FE81FB88" bold="true" box="[199,335,1050,1076]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54">Comments.</emphasis>
The studied specimens are similar to the
<typeStatus id="076E8874CD7D1C5CED5A3D15FC47FB88" box="[807,905,1050,1076]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="BC444B27CD7D1C5CEA563D15FAA9FB89" author="Ale-Rocha, R. &amp; Rafael, J. A." box="[1067,1383,1050,1077]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" pagination="407 - 427" refId="ref21517" refString="Ale-Rocha, R. &amp; Rafael, J. A. (1995) Tomosvaryella Aczel do Mexico, America Central e Antilhas (Diptera, Pipunculidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 12, 407 - 427. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81751995000200017" type="journal article" year="1995">Ale-Rocha &amp; Rafael (1995)</bibRefCitation>
, differing only the length, which exceeds in 0.58 mm that of the
<typeStatus id="076E8874CD7D1C5CED3F3D31FC66FBE4" box="[834,936,1086,1112]" pageId="17" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>